2024年八年级升九年级暑假英语人教版积累与运用专题6
展开专题六 阅读理解(1)
(一)
Nt nly adults but als teenagers have prblems in their life.Here is a survey shw-
ing the main prblems f teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have t much hmewrk t d bth at schl and at hme.They have lts f exams t take.And parents usually send them t different classes at weekends.They dn't have their wn time t d what they are interested in.Nw mre and mre teenagers are getting shrt-sighted(近视).They ften read in bed r keep reading
fr a lng time withut having a rest.Sme f them are crazy abut playing cmputer
games.Sme spend t much time watching TV.Anther serius prblem amng teenagers is that many f them are becming fat.They eat t much junk fd,but they take little ex-
ercise.
I think teenagers shuld think f ways t deal with the prblems.They shuld make a
plan fr study and hbbies and find time t relax as much as pssible.
根据短文内容,完成下面的信息卡。
Infrmatin Card
(二)
Hw much pcket mney d yu get frm yur parents every mnth?200 yuan?
Sme may need mre t buy birthday presents,fast fd lunches,ice cream r cartn( 动
Hw many prblems are mentined in the sur-
vey?
1.
Why d teenagers feel stressed?
2.Because they have t much
What makes teenagers becme fat?
3.T much and t little exercise.
What prblem is caused by cmputer games?
4.Playing cmputer games t much will make
teenagers
Hw can teenagers relax themselves?
5.By a plan fr study and hbbies.
画 )bks.
But fr Zhu Li,30 yuan a mnth is enugh.The nly thing she buys is lunch 1.5 yuan each day.“My favrite is fried ptat slices and flee,”said Zhu.“Meat is t expen-
sive fr me.”
Zhu,14,is a Junir 1 student at Hngzhi Experimental Schl in Beijing.Her parents are migrant wrkers(外来务工人员). They came t Beijing frm a village in Luhe f Henan tw years ag.Her father nw wrks as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every mnth.
Her mther has n jb.
Every day,Zhu gets up at 5:30 rides 20 minutes t schl.She studies hard,and even reads bks during breaktime.Her favrite subject is cmputer.“I'm learn- ing typing nw.I hpe t be the fastest in my class,”said Zhu.Like many teens,Zhu has a lt f hmewrk.It usually takes her at least ne hur t d it every day.But that is nt all her wrk.She helps her mm ck.On weekends,she helps wash clthes.“I culd ck
when I was eight.Father said smetimes I cked better than mm!”
Zhu said she wanted t be a dctr when she grew up.“I watched TV and fund that there were many peple with AIDS in Henan.Sme are kids.They need help.”said Zhu. But she is afraid f having t leave schl.“I hpe I will always be in schl,”said Zhu. “Dad wrks hard t make mney.I prmise him I will study hard t be a gd student at
present and a gd dctr in the future.”
( )6.Zhu Li came t Beijing frm
A.Hunan B.Lianing C.Henan D.Xingzhi
( )7.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The girl's parents are bth cleaners.
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan t buy bks.
C.She ges t schl by bike.
D.Nw she types fastest in her class.
( )8.Zhu Li spends _n her hmewrk every day.
A.20 minutes B.at least ne hur C.half an hur D.tw hurs
( )9.Her wish is t be a dctr because
A.she wants t help the peple with SARS
B.she wants t help the peple with AIDS
C.she wants t make her parents healthier
D.she wants t help the pr kids
( )10.The best title f the passage shuld be“ ”.
A.A Girl Frm a Village B.A Hard but Hpeful Life
C.Hw t Spend Pcket Mney D.AGirl's Schl Life
(三)
Daliang is ging t America tmrrw.Clthes,shes,present,ticket,passprt,
is ready,but he feels nervus
Grandma phnes Daliang.She suggests that he shuld make a list f things t d.She wants t help Daliang,s she asks fur questins.“Where are yu ging t g?”“What are yu ging t take?”“When are yu ging t g t the airprt?”“Wh's ging t g t the airprt?”Daliang knws answers t the first three questins.But he desn't knw the last
ne!He's really nervus!Can yu help him?
11.Where des Daliang want t g?
( 四 )
Asking fr infrmatin r help is a very cmmn and necessary activity,especially when we visit a freign cuntry.S knwing hw t ask fr infrmatin plitely is impr- tant.In English,“Where are the restrms?”and“Culd yu please tell me where the re-
strms are?”are similar requests—bth are crrect English,but the first culd sund
12.Wh wants t help Daliang?
13.Is everything ready?
14.Hw many questins des his grandma ask?
15.Hw many questins des Daliang answer?
rude.It's imprtant t use crrect language,but smetimes this alne is nt enugh—we need t learn hw t be plite when we make requests.
In English,just like in Chinese,we change the way we speak when talking with differ- ent peple.The expressins yu use might depend n whm yu are speaking t r hw well yu knw them.If yu say t yur teacher“Where is my bk?”,this will sund rude. But if yu say“Excuse me,Mr West.D yu knw where my bk is?”,yur questin will sund much mre plite.On the ther hand,it might be alright t say“Where is my bk?” in sme situatins,perhaps with peple yu knw well.
And yu wuld nt usually say,“Peter,lend me yur pen.”A very direct rder like this can sund rude in English.Usually in English plite questins are lnger and include extra language such as“Culd yu ”r“Can I ”It sunds mre plite t say,“Peter,culd yu please lend me yur pen?”Smetimes we might even need t spend sme time leading in t a questin r request.Fr example,if yu stp a stranger in the street,we might first say.“Excuse me.I wnder if yu can help me.”r“I'm srryt tru- ble yu but...,"befre asking them fr help.
It might seem that speaking plitely is mre difficult than being direct,and in a way this may be true.Hwever,in rder nt t ffend peple,learning abut the language eti- quette is just as imprtant as learning grammar r vcabulary.And ding this will als help yu becme better at English,r any ther language yu wish t speak.
16.It's imprtant t knw hw t in English when we visit a freign cuntry. 17.When yu talk with different peple,yu need t
18.Extra wrds are used t help
19. is as imprtant as learning language structure. 20.Hw d yu say“Dn't smke here.”plitely?
?”
专题六阅读理解(1)
(一)1.Three/32.hmewrk 3.junk fd 4.(get/becme)shrt-sighted/near-sighted 5.making (二)6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B
(三)11.America 12.His grandma 13.Yes 14.Fur 15.Three
四.16. ask fr infrmatin plitely
Change the way yu speak
Make language mre plitely
Learning abut language
Wuld yu mind nt smking here ?
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