贵州省安顺市2024年中考二模考试英语试题
展开同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共10页, 五个部分, 满分150分, 考试时间为120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节, 30小题;每小题1分, 满分30分)
第一节 听对话, 选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子, 选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. It's true. B. It's exciting. C. It's fast.
8. A. Pink. B. 12 dllars C. Size M
9. A. Of curse nt. B. Yes, I wuld.C. Never mind.
10. A. Sunds gd. B. Thank yu. C. Yu're welcme.
11. A. I'm afraid I can't. B. All right C. I agree with yu.
12. A. Yes, I am. B. N, I'm nt.C. I'm suppsed t be careful.
第三节 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. Lucy used t have ______________.
A. lng curly hair B. shrt straight hair C. lng brwn hair
14. The man needs t pay ______________.
A. 10 yuan B. 18 yuan C. 28 yuan
15. They began t skate ____________.
A. at tw 'clck B. at tw thirty C. at three 'clck
16. It's ____________ nw.
A. snwy B. rainy C. windy
17. The man likes ____________ music.
A. rck B. flk C. classical
18. The tw speakers are having a cnversatin
A. at hme B. in the hspital C. in the schl
第四节 听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
(A) 听下面一段对话, 完成19至20小题。
19. What des the man think f the stry?
A. Traditinal. B Mving C. Meaningless.
20. What has the wman learned frm the stry?
A. It's never t late t study.
B. We shuld understand ur parents.
C. The envirnment is imprtant t a persn.
(B) 听下面一段对话, 完成21至22小题。
21. What's wrng with the chair?
A. Its back is brken. B. Its legs are brken. C. It's ttally brken
22. Hw will the speakers deal with the chair?
A. By paying fr the chair. B. By repairing the chair. C. By exchanging the chair.
(C) 听下面一段对话, 完成23至24小题。
23. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Waiter and custmer.
24. Wh will have mixed salad fr lunch?
A. The man B. The wman. C. Bth f them.
第五节 听短文, 完成表格中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
第二部分 完形(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
I had a clse call the ther day. A man called last week and said he was a pliceman. He tld me there was a prblem 31 my bank accunt ( 账户) , and he wuld like t fix it fr me.
I didn't d what he tld me t d and went t my bank 32. I asked the clerk whether there was a prblem with my bank accunt. The clerk tld me there was nthing wrng with it. She asked why I was wrried abut it, s I tld 33 abut the phne call. She said that the plice dn't call peple abut their bank accunts. Luckily, I was s careful that I didn't give ut any infrmatin. In the future, if anyne calls yu abut yur
Clrful Activities
Name
Descriptin
Lushan Pass Traveling
A 25__________ jurney
T knw mre abut the 26_________ f the Red Army
Tree Huses Camping
A gd 27_________ fr wh likes camping
T make tree huses and 28__________ with each ther
Helping With Us
A way t 29 ______________ fr thers
T vlunteer t help the ld peple use mbile phnes
Cme t the Student Center befre 5 p. m. n 30____________ 14th.
A. until B. but C. believe D. with E. her F. instead
bank accunt, dn't 34 what the caller says.
Dn't take any actin 35 yu have checked yur accunt with the bank. Yu can never be t careful.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man lived happily in a village because everyne praised him. One day, he heard sme peple 36 abut him when he passed by. Hiding behind a tree, he started listening t them. But what they said made him 37. They said he was t prud. Frm that day n, whenever he saw thers talking, he thught they were saying smething bad 38 him. He was unhappy all the time . S he went t a wise ld man and tld him 39. The wise ld man said, “Stay in my huse tnight. ”
The man 40. When he went t sleep at night, the craking f frgs(青蛙呱呱的叫声)fell in
his ears. A pnd(池塘) was behind his rm and the sund was cming frm there. The mre he wanted t ignre(忽视) the sund, the 41 the frgs seemed t crak. The next mrning, the man went t the wise ld man and said, “I culdn't sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds f frgs in that pnd. Yu must als have 42 because f them. Can I take them ut and put them far away? ”
The wise ld man ndded. S the man went t the pnd. T his surprise, nly ten frgs 43. Then he went t ask the wise ld man where the ther frgs were. The wise ld man said, “Even at night there were nly ten frgs. Because yu paid a lt f attentin t the 44 , yu thught there were hundreds f them. It is the same in yur life as well. And always remember, n matter 45 gd yu are, there will always be sme peple wh will talk bad abut yu. "
The man understd the wise ld man's wrds and thanked fr his wrds.
36. A. talk
37. A. sad
38. A. abut
39. A. nthing
40. A. left
B. t talk
B. happy
B. fr
B. everything
B. agreed
C. talking
C. excited
C. with
C. anything
C. refused
第三部分 阅读(共三节, 满分50分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
If yu are planning a trip fr this summer, dn't miss the grassland tur in Weining, a beautiful cunty in the Wumeng Muntain area f Yunnan-Guizhu Plateau(高原). The fllwing infrmatin may help yu.
41. A. lud
42. A. truble
43. A. caught
44. A. nise
45. A. whm
B. luder
B. fame
B. are caught
B. rm
B. what
C. ludest
C. pwer
C. were caught
C. life
C. hw
Enjy yur visit t Weining!
Weining ham, first, air-dry the meat. Then smke after saking(浸泡)it with salt and spice fr 7 t 10 days. It's mre delicius t hang it up in a dry place fr lnger time.
Weining Cahai, a famus plateau wetland with a ttal area f 25. 5 square kilmeters. There are mre than 400 species f plants, 100 species f birds living here. Many turists cme here t enjy the beautiful scenery and learn abut the lcal culture. It's called a pearl(珍珠)f the plateau.
Temperature in July
The best chice t escape frm ht weather!
●June sme picking activities
46. Accrding t the pster, the highest temperature is in July in Weining?
A. 23℃. B. 25℃ C. 30℃
47. Which is the right rder t make Weining ham?
① Hang it up in a dry place ②Smke the meat
③Sak the meat with salt and spice ④Air-dry the meat
A. ④③②① B. ④②③① C. ④③①②
48. What can yu d in June in Weining?
A. Pick sme fruits n the farm.
B. Take part in the Trch Festival.
C. See the scenery and ride hrses.
49. We can prbably read the text frm sectin ________________ in newspaper.
A. Science B. Sprts C. Travel
B
Take care f yur plants! They may "shut" if yu treat them badly.
Plants can make sunds when they feel stressed, accrding t a recent study. “Plants use sund l cmmunicate with animals all the time, s it wuld be very incnvenient fr plants nt t use sund at all. ”Lilach Hadany, c-authr (合著者)f the study, tld Science Fcus.
With this in mind, the research team started by recrding plants' sunds. They put sweet-pepper and tmat plants in sundprf (隔离声音的)bxes t shut ff the nise in the envirnment. Several ultrasnic micrphnes(超声波麦克风)were then put near the plants, which can recrd between 20 and 250 kilhertz(千赫兹). A human adult’s ear can hear abut 16 kilhertz. There were three grups f plants: One grup wasn't watered fr five days, anther grup had sme parts cut ff and the last grup was untuched. The micrphnes caught sunds frm 40 t 80 kilhertz frm the first tw grups. The sund, which was similar t the nise f ppcrn ppping grew luder and luder during the five days f water stress. They then began t becme weaker and weaker as the plants dried ut. A stressed plant prduced the ppping sund
●July Trch Festival
● August see the scenery and ride hrses
arund 30 t 50 times per hur, while the untuched grup nly prduced arund nce per hur, accrding t the study.
50. Plants use ____________t cmmunicate with animals all the time accrding t the study.
A. light B. smell C. sund
51. Which picture can describe the recrd f the first grup?
52. Accrding t the study, the stressed plants prbably prduced the ppping sund _________.
A. 20 times per hur B. 40 times per hur C. 60 times per hur
53. What des the passage talk abut?
A. Plants can make sunds.
B. Hw t take care f yur plants.
C. Hw t grw plants
C
Sui Xin and her friends spent an afternn rasting nuts and fruits arund a cal stve ( 炉 子 ) while enjying freshly biled white tea. This traditinal practice f biling tea has been described in many ancient Chinese art wrks.
Recently, it has becme a ppular way fr the yung t run away frm the busy life. It als gives yung peple f tday a chance t get t knw mre abut Chinese tea culture.
Biling tea ver cal stve has always been part f peple's lives, especially during cld winters. T prmte tea culture amng the yung, traditinal teahuses have turned int new-style nes t meet the tastes f yung peple. The decratin (装饰)f sme stres shws a cmbinatin ( 结 合 ) f traditinal Chinese styles and yuthful design, such as Heytea's Zhngguancun stre in Beijing. Tea makers and mdern teahuses are als trying t intrduce tea
culture by creating new drinks and related prducts t highlight lcal cultures and histry. The drinks and prducts d catch a lt f peple's attentin.
Sun Xuling, a c-funder f Theatre Tea, nticed that there has been a clear increase in peple's understanding f Chinese tea in the past tw years. T meet the need f yung peple, Theatre Tea is planning n building a tea experience stre, which will give custmers chances t try different ways f making tea and t learn mre abut tea culture.
I think the cmbinatins between traditinal tea culture, pp culture, and mdern life are exciting. I believe the yunger will have a better understanding f ur tea culture and prtect it better.
54. Hw des the writer lead t the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By cmparing facts. B. By asking questins. C. By giving examples.
55. What des the underlined wrd “prmte” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. spread B. change C. prevent
56. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. This traditinal practice f biling tea arund a cal stve appeared just several years ag.
B. Biling tea ver cal stve has been part f peple's lives, especially in ht summers.
C. Creating new tea drinks and related prducts is a gd way t intrduce tea culture.
57. What's the writer's attitude(态度)t intrducing tea culture t the yung?
A. Unclear. B. Supprtive C. Dubtful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
When yu use an nline map, the map will knw where yu are. When yu watch a vide nline, the website will knw what yu like t watch. Using nline tls can make yur life easier. But smetimes, thers can get yur persnal infrmatin and misuse it. 58________ Here are sme ways yu can try t keep yur infrmatin safe.
Stp apps frm “fllwing” yu.
When yu dwnlad an app, the app will ask if it can fllw yu. 59________ Smetimes, ads pp up. Dn't click n them, r the app may get mre infrmatin abut yu.
Think befre scanning ( 扫 描 )yur face.
Facial scanning can be used t find ut wh yu are. But it is nt always necessary t use this technlgy when yu get int a shpping mall, restaurant, r museum. 60___________ Sme peple may use it fr marketing r telecmmunicatin fraud (电信诈骗) .
61___________
When smene sends yu a friend request, take a lk at his persnal infrmatin first. Where des he live? Des he have the same friends with yu? Dn't shw yur psitin and phne number easily. Check yur privacy settings (隐私设置) . 62._____________
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每空不超过3个词, 67题回答问题。)
Diajialu is a traditinal building in China. It's built by Mia, Zhuang, Buyi and Tujia peple. Yu can find these huses lcated beside a river r in the muntainus areas f Yunnan, Guangxi, Hunan, Sichuan and Guizhu. The histry f diajialu can date back t 1, 400 years ag.
The wrd diajialu means “hanging feet building”, and it is named because f its unusual appearance.
The traditinal building is usually tw t three stries( 层 )tall. It is a wden huse built n stilts (脚柱) . The higher flrs are held up by wden stilts, which gives the huse an unsteady( 不 稳 当 的 )shape frm far away. But in fact the diajialu is strngly fixed because f the stnes n the base. Even if ne f the stilts breaks, the building still has a strng supprt. The grund flr is used as a space fr firewd and farm tls while peple always live upstairs. The cl wind blwing thrugh the windws f the upstairs makes peple feel very cmfrtable.
A. Always chse “n”.
B. This can be dangerus
C. Be careful when making friends nline.
D. D yu ften receive unwanted calls r text messages?
E. S, a persn can't see anything yu dn't want him t see.
F. If yu're nt careful enugh, yur facial infrmatin can be given ut
One f the main advantages f diajialu is that while in ancient times, these traditinal buildings wuld prvide prtectin frm many wild animals. Tday they cntinue t prvide prtectin frm snakes and insects. What's mre, these buildings help prevent humidity-related(湿度相关的) illnesses that are cmmn in suthern China. In the muntainus areas f suth China, peple can't stand the wet grund in summer, s living n high flrs is a wise chice.
63. Diajialuis usually built _________________ r in the muntains areas.
64. Stnes n the base give the wden huse a _______________________.
65. Peple living upstairs _______________________ when the cl wind blws thrugh the windws.
66. Tday, diajialu_____________________________ peple away frm snakes and insects.
67. D yu think diajialuis a safe building? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。(每空限填一词, 缩写算一词)
68. 温故而知新。
_________ the new while ___________ the ld.
69. 2024年春晚歌曲《上春山》多么受欢迎啊!
__________ _________ the sng Climbing the Spring Muntain at the 2024 Spring Festival Gala is!
70. 将会有越来越多的人来贵州旅游。
There _________ ____________ mre and mre peple traveling t Guizhu.
71. 你为别人倒茶时, 要倒七分满。
When yu serve the tea t smebdy, yu shuld _________ the cup 70% full_______ the tea.
72. 孔子是一位著名的哲学家, 他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。
Cnfucius was a famus philspher __________ wise sayings have____________ many peple in different cuntries.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在各题空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Bk f Sngs is ne f the mst imprtant Chinese 73 _______ (classic). It is nt nly
the beginning f ancient Chinese petry (诗歌), but als the 74_______ (early)cllectin(集)f petry in China. It has cllected all kinds f 75 ________ (music)wrks frm Western Zhu Dynasty t the Spring and Autumn Perid. The pems 76________ (create)ver 500 years ag, but many pems in it were nt wrked ut by ne persn but lts f pets. When I read this bk, I feel like I'm having 77_________ talk acrss time and space with peple frm thusands f years ag. Ift's just like stepping int their time.
Amng all the pems in this bk, my favrite is called Hmecming After War《采薇》 . This pem 78 ___________ (main)talks abut hw sldiers had t leave their hmes 79__________ (fight) fr many years. They missed their hmeland very much, but they culd nt return because 80 __________ the war. By reading the pem, we can understand 81 _________ these sldiers went thrugh, feel their sadness, and see hw hard the war can be.
The Bk f Sngs is a special bk. It tuches 82__________ (we) hearts. And it makes us feel smething deep inside.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
随着校园“快乐生活, 快乐学习”课外活动的开展, 同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的趣爱好, 把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学, 你想做一个快乐的人吗? 请你以“ t Be a Happy Student” 为题, 写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 根据下面的图文信息, 选择至少三个方面的内容行文, 可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息;
3. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达正确, 条理清楚;
4. 词数不少于80词。
Hw t Be a Happy Student
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