2024年暑假自学提升讲义第8讲：Unit8 复习巩固七升八课本复习（人教版）_zip

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第八讲 七年级升八年级 课本复习 Unit 8
教学内容
【入门测试】
一、用所给词，汉语或首字母的正确形式填空。
1.Mther put sme _____（mney ）in the ______（银行）every mnth.
2,Tm ______（花费）three hurs ding his hmewrk after schl n weekdays.
3.On the _____（街道）there are tw _____（酒店）and fur ______（餐厅）.
4.Father _____（支付）a lt fr his car every year
5.D yu ______ften（欣赏）the flwer in the park in spring ?
6.Yu can see a new ______（医院）at the first ______（十字路口）
7.Lk, these _____（mnkey）are _____(climb) muntains happily.
8.The prblem is nt hard and we all can answer it ______（easy）.
9.A lt f ______（警察）are helping these peple in the fld（洪水）.
答案：1.mney bank 2. spends 3.street htels restaurants 4. pays
5. enjy 6. hspital crssing 7. mnkeys climbing 8. easily 9. plicemen
二、 根据汉语完成句子。
1.There is a restaurant ____ _______ _____(在…前面) the pst ffice.
2.The basketball is ________ the ftball ______(在…和…之间)the vlleyball.
3.There is a bank _____/____ _____(在…附近) the pst ffice and the hspital.
4.Tm is _____ ______ (在…旁边)me, I can see him clearly.
5.She likes t wrk ________(在…周围) her hme.
6.谁会给午饭付钱？
Wh can _____ _____ the lunch ?
7.在西街道有一个邮局。不远处是一个警察局。
_____ the West Street there is a _____ _____ and nt far frm it is a _____ ______.
8.我们小区在公园的左边。
Our neighbrhd is ____ _____ _____ f the park.
9.妈妈花100元给妹妹买这件红色的裙子。
Mther ______ 100 yuan _____ the red dress fr my sister.
10.沿着这条路走接着左拐。
______ _____ the street and _____ _____.
11.露西的爷爷喜欢在饭后看电视。
Lucy’s grandfather _____ _____/____ _____ TV after dinner.
答案：1 in frnt f 2. between and 3. pay fr 4. next t 5. arund
6. near/next t 7. On； pst ffice； plice statin 8. n the left 9. spent； n
10.Walk alng； turn left 11. likes watching
【复习指引】
1.七年级下册第八单元重点词汇以及短语；
2. 七年级下册第八单元重点知识点汇总；
3 .掌握there be 句型的用法；
4. 掌握问路及指路的表达方式。
【基础巩固】
要点一: Unit 8重点词汇
1．邮政 n. _____________ 2．办公室 n. _____________
3．警察 n. _____________ 4．旅馆；酒店 n. _____________
5．餐馆 n._____________ 6．银行 n._____________
7．医院 n._____________ 8．大街 n._____________
9．付费 v.&n._____________ 10．在…附近 prep._____________
11．过；穿过 adv. & prep._____________ 12．前面 n. _____________
13．在…后面 prep._____________ 14．镇；市镇 n._____________
15．在…周围 prep. 在周围；大约 adv. _____________
16．北；北方 n. 北方的adj._____________ 17．沿着 prep._____________
18．转向；翻 v._____________ 19．向右边adv. 右边 n._____________
20．阳光 n. _____________ 21．花（时间、钱等） v. _____________
22．猴子 n._____________ 23．爬 v._____________
24．路 n._____________ 25．向左边adv. 左边 n._____________
26．十字路口 n._____________ 27．空气 n._____________
28．免费的 adj._____________ 29．享受；喜爱 v._____________
30．容易地 adv._____________ 31．钱 n._____________
32．时常；常常 adv._____________ 33．街区；街坊 n._____________
要点二：Unit 8词汇拓展
1．crss⎼______________(名词)人行横道 2．easy⎼______________(副词)
3．quick⎼______________(副词) 4．mnkey⎼______________(复数)
5．right⎼______________(反义词) 6．clean⎼______________(反义词)
7．climb⎼______________(现在分词) 8．nrth⎼______________(形容词)
9．acrss⎼______________(动词) 10．behind⎼______________(反义短语)
11．ffice⎼______________(复数)
答案：1．crssing 2．easily 3．quickly 4．mnkeys 5．left
6．dirty 7．climbing 8．nrthern 9．crss 10．in frnt f 11．ffices
要点三：Unit 8重点短语
1．邮局______________ 2．付费电话______________
3．在对面______________ 4．紧挨着;紧邻______________
5．在格林大街______________ 6．在这周围______________
7．警察局______________ 8．在和之间______________
9．在前面______________ 10．离远______________
11．在图书馆后面______________ 12．和某人一起走路______________
13．向右转______________ 14．沿着(这条街)走______________
15．花时间______________ 16．沿着……走______________
17．在第一个十字路口______________ 18．喜欢做某事______________
19．观看...在做某事______________ 20．到达那儿______________
21．时装店______________ 22．在生活中______________
23．不得不______________ 24．在周日______________
25．下中国象棋 ______________ 26．在上学的日子______________
27．向左转______________ 28．在右边______________
29．喜欢阅读______________ 30．在图画里______________
31．在某人左边______________ 32．在周末______________
33．看起来像______________ 34．步行外出______________
35．喜欢阅读______________ 36．擅长……______________
37．过中心街______________ 38．到达______________
39．去购物______________
答案：1．pst ffice 2．pay phne 3．acrss 4．next t
5．n Green Street 6．arund here 7．plice statin 8．
9．in frnt f 10．be far 11．behind the library 12．walk with sb.
13．turn right 14．g alng (the street) 15．spend time 16．g alng/dwn
17．at the first crssing 18．like t d/ding sth. 19．watch ... ding sth.
20．get there 21．a clthes shp 22．in life 23．have t
24．n Sundays 25．play Chinese chess 26．n schl days 27．turn left
28．n the right 29．enjy reading 30．in the picture 31．n ne's left
32．n weekends 33．lk like 34．walk ut 35．enjy reading
36．be gd at…… 37．crss Center Street 38．get t 39．g shpping
要点四：Unit 8重点句型
1．我的街区有一个动物园。
________ ________ a z ________ ________ ________.
2．“公园在哪里？”
“它在银行对面，旅馆的后面。”
— ________ the park?
— It’s ________ ________ the bank, ________ the htel.
3．“付费电话在哪里？”“它们位于中心大街，在邮局和图书馆之间。”
—Where are the pay phnes?
—They’re ________ the pst ffice ________ the library ________ Center Street.
4．它离这里不太远，我可以和你一起走(过去)。
It’s nt ________ ________ ________ here. I can ________ ________ yu.
5．就沿着大桥街走，当你看到图书馆时向左拐。
Just ________ ________ Bridge Street and ________ ________ when yu see the library.
6．我喜欢观看猴子们到处爬。
I lve ________ ________ the mnkeys ________ ________.
7．它们看上去就像我和我的朋友们打架时的样子!
They ________ ________ my friends and me when we fight!
8．星期天我喜欢和祖父母一起度过时光。
I like t ________ ________ ________ my grandparents n Sundays.
9．There are fifty bks in my study. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ bks ________ ________ in yur study?
10．去年我很忙，因此我没有花时间和我的父母待在一起。
Last year I was very busy, s I didn’t ________ ________ staying with my parents.
11．我们学校图书馆里有很多书。
________ ________ many bks in ur schl library.
12．在雪地里堆雪人非常有趣。
________ very interesting ________ ________ a snwman in the snw.
13．我爷爷总是看着小狗玩耍，不想让它到处乱跑。
My grandfather always watches the little dg ________ and desn’t want it ________ ________ ________.
14．沿着月亮街走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。
G ________ Mn Street and ________ ________ at the first ________.
答案：1. There is in my neighbrhd
2. Where’s acrss frm behind
3. between and n 4. t far frm walk with
5. g alng turn left 6.t watch climbing arund
7.lk like 8.spend time with
9.Hw many are there 10. spend time
11.There are 12.It’s t make
13. play t run arund 14.alng/dwn turn left crssing
【知识点巩固】
【知识点一】Hw’s the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样？
【知识详解】
1）Hw’s the weather in +地点?=What’s the weather like+地点?意为“天气怎么样？”
其答语为“It’s+表示天气状况的形容词。”
如：Hw’s the weather in Jinan?=What’s the weather like in Jinan?
济南的天气怎么样？
2）weather作名词，意为“天气”，是不可数名词，不能与不定冠词a/an连用。
如：I like cld weather.我喜欢寒冷的天气。
【例句】
—Hw’s the weather tday? 今天天气怎么样？
—It’s raining. /It’s sunny. 正在下雨。/很晴朗。
【经典练】
（ ）—__________ is the weather in summer in Jinan? —It’s usually ht and sunny.
A．WhatB．WhereC．WhenD．Hw
【答案】D
【知识点二】—Hw’s it ging? 近来可好？—Nt bad, thanks. 不错，谢谢。
【知识详解】
(1) Hw’s it ging?是询问对方近况或事情进展情况的习惯用语，意为“近况如何？事情进展的怎样？”，后面可跟介词短语with sb/sth，可与Hw is everything?互换。其答语为：Terrible!(很糟糕)！/Nt bad (还不错)/Pretty gd (相当不错) /Great!（很好）！
如：Hw’s it ging with Tm’s study?最近汤姆的学习情况怎么样？
(2) nt bad 意为“不错；比预料的好”，也可以用nt s bad, nt t bad等表达。常用来回答别人对于自己近况(Hw’s it ging?)或身体健康情况(Hw are yu?)的询问。
如：—Hey!Jane, hw is it ging?嘿，简，近来可好？—Nt bad,thanks!不错，谢谢！
bad形容词，意为“坏的，糟的”。反义词为gd，意为“好的”。
如：It’s a bad habit t g t schl withut breakfast. 不吃早饭去上学是个坏习惯。
【例句】
—Hw’s it ging tday? 今天过得怎么样？ —Great! 很棒！
【经典练】
（ ）—Lng time n see, Angela. Hw’s it ging?
—_______, thank yu.
A．It desn’t matterB．The same t yuC．Pretty gd
【答案】C
【知识点三】Sunds like yu’re having a gd time. 听起来你们玩得很开心。
【知识详解】
(1)这是一个省略句，相当于It sunds like yu’re …。It sunds like +名词/名词词组/句子都表示“听起来……”。
【例句】 Sunds like a gd idea.听起来像是一个好主意。
(3) have a gd time = enjy neself/have fun 玩得高兴，其中gd可以换成great, nice, wnderful等词。have a gd time/ have fun +动-ing意为“做某事玩得高兴/愉快”。
【例句】
The children have a gd time in the park.孩子们公园里玩得很高兴。
【知识点四】 Culd yu just tell him t call me back?你能告诉他给我回电话吗？
【知识详解】
①Culd yu (please) …?“你做……好吗？”表示有礼貌地提出请求或建议，希望得到肯定回答和认可，后接动词原形。因此，句型中如有sme，不用变成any。否定形式为：Culd yu please nt d sth?。culd为情态动词，意为“能，可以”，常用于疑问句，表示礼貌地请求，其语气更委婉。肯定回答：Sure/ Of curse/ Certainly./ With pleasure；否定回答：Srry/ Srry , I can’t/ I’d lve t , but …
如：Culd yu please tell me what time is it?你能告诉我现在几点了吗？
②tell sb. (nt) t d sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事。call sb. back“回电话给某人”，call back回电话。
如：My mther tld me nt t watch TV befre I finish hmewrk.
在没做完作业之前，我妈妈告诉我不让我看电视。
③call (sb.) back意为“（给某人）回电话”，其中call意为“打电话”，还可作为名词，构成短语give sb. a call“给某人打电话”。
【例句】
I’ll call (yu) back. 我将（给你）回电话。
【拓展】
call还可意为“称呼，给……命名，把……叫做”，如：We call the pet dg Dingding. 我们给这只宠物狗起名为叮叮。
【经典练】
（ ）—Culd yu tell him t ________? —Sure.
A．call back meB．call me backC．calls me backD．calls back me
【答案】B
【知识点五】Sure, n prblem. 当然，没问题。
【知识详解】
1）Sure= Certainly = Of curse“当然可以，没问题”，常用于交际用语中，表示同意对方的请求和建议。
2）n prblem“没问题”，多用于口语交际中，表示同意或愉快地回答请求。
如：—Can yu make a kite? 你会做风筝吗？ —N prblem. 没问题。
【例句】
－Culd yu give me a hand? 你能帮帮我吗？
－N prblem. 没问题。
【经典练】
（ ）— May I use yur cmputer tday? — ______.
A．Thank yu.B．Sure, n prblem.C．Nt at all.D．I dn’t knw
【答案】B
【知识点六】visit的用法
【知识详解】
visit意为“拜访，参观”，及物动词，后接人时意为“拜访某人”，后接地点时意为“游览/参观某地”；visit还可作名词，意为“参观，看望”，pay a visit t…“参观/看望……”。
【例句】
We visited the Science Museum yesterday. 我们昨天去参观了科学博物馆。
【经典练】
（ ）Linda's aunt lives in Australia.Linda wants t ________ her next mnth.
A．teachB．helpC．visitD．drive
【答案】C
【知识点七】 Are yu studying hard, r are yu having fun?
你在努力学习吗？或者是玩得很愉快？
【知识详解】
study hard “努力工作；努力学习”。
① hard adv “努力地，刻苦地” , 用来修饰副词。
如：wrk hard 努力工作
② hard adj. 难的；困难的= difficult。sb find(s) it hard t d sth 发现做某事是困难的。
(2) have fun = have a gd time = enjy neself 玩得高兴，过得愉快；have fun ding sth“愉快地做某事，高兴地做某事”。
【例句】
We have a great time singing and dancing.我们唱歌、跳舞过得很高兴。
【经典练】
（ ）I can’t answer this questin. It’s t ________ fr me.
A．smartB．easyC．hardD．funny
【答案】C
【知识点八】I want t call yu but my phne isn’t wrking, s I’m writing t yu.我想给你打电话，但我的手机坏了，所以我给你写信。
【知识详解】
wrk 在这里是不及物动词，意为“（机器）运转；活动”。
【知识拓展】
“某东西坏了”有几种表达法：
①sth desn’t/ didn’t wrk
②There is smething wrng with sth
③sth is brke “某物坏了，出故障了”.
【例句】
My watch desn’t wrk. What time is it nw? 我的手表坏了。几点了？
【知识点九】 It’s ht in yur cuntry nw, isn’t it?你们国家现在的天气很热，对吗？
【知识详解】
本句是一个反意疑问句，表示提出情况或看法，询问对方同意与否。
①构成：陈述句+简短问句。
②遵循原则：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。
简短问句的主谓语与前面陈述句的主谓语在人称、时态和树上要保持一致。
【例句】
Yur mther ges t wrk every day, desn’t she?你妈妈每天都去上班，是吗？
It’s a nice day, isn’t it?今天天气很好，是吗？
【知识点十】Culd yu ask her t call me at 8765-4321?
你能让他给我打个电话吗？号码是8765-4321。
【知识详解】
(1) Culd yu please 意思是“请问你（们）能……吗？”表示委婉的请求，其后接动词原形。其肯定回答一般为：Yes, f curse;Yes, with pleasure;Yes, n prblem;Yes, I’m glad t.。否定回答：N, I can’t; Srry, but..等。
如：—Culd yu please take a message fr her?你可以给她捎个口信吗？
—Yes, n prblem.好，没问题。
(2) ask sb (nt)t d sth 要求某人（不要）做某事。
如：My mther asked me t help her with the washing.我妈妈让我帮她洗衣服。
(3) call sb at+电话号码 意为“给某人打这个电话”；相类似的短语：call sb 给某人打电话。
如：Please call me at 3457—5679.请找我拨打电话3457—5679。
【知识点十一】vacatin的用法
【知识详解】
vacatin 意为“假期”，summer/winter vacatin“暑/寒假”，n (a) vacatin“在度假中”，take a vacatin“休假，去度假”。
【辨析】vacatin，hliday与leave
vacatin
指放下工作和学习，休息一段较长的时间
hliday
主要指风俗习惯或法律规定的纪念日或休息日
leave
指需要得到批准的请假
【例句】
We ften g t the muntains fr vacatin in summer. 夏天我们经常去山里度假。
【经典练】
（ ）—Where is Lisa?
—She is in Canada ________ vacatin with her family.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
【答案】B
【知识点十二】sit的用法
【知识详解】
sit意为“坐”，不及物动词。
注意区分：
seat是及物动词，主语是人时，表示“使……坐下”，宾语常是反身代词；主语是处所时，表示“能坐多少人”；seat还可作名词，意为“座位”。
【例句】
She sits alne in her rm. 她独自坐在房间里。
Our classrm can seat fifty students. 我们教室能坐50个学生。
【经典练】
They are ________ (sit) under the tree and reading bks.
【答案】sitting
【知识点十三】message的用法
【知识点详解】
message 意为“消息，信息”。take a message “捎个口信”；leave a message “留个口信”；send a message “发送信息”；text message“短信，短消息”。
【例句】
He sent a message t me yesterday. 他昨天给我发了一条信息。
【经典练】
（ ）— Is yur brther at hme? I want t tell him abut ur picnic.
— Oh, he is ut at the mment. Can I ________ a message fr him?
A．findB．giveC．takeD．tell
【答案】C
【知识点十四】rain 的用法
【知识点详解】
rain 作动词，意为“下雨，降雨”；作名词，意为“雨，雨水”。其形容词为rainy“下雨的，多雨的”。
【例句】
It ften rains in summer. 夏天经常下雨。
【拓展】
表示天气的名词后加y，可以变成相应的形容词：
clud(云) +y→ cludy (多云的) sun (太阳) + n +y→ sunny (晴朗的)
rain(雨) + y→ rainy(下雨的) snw(雪) + y→ snwy (下雪的)
【经典练】
（ ）It _________ utside. Dn’t g ut.
A．rainingB．rainC．is rainingD．is rain
【答案】C
【知识点十五】
辨析
词性
含义
例句
acrss
介词
平面/表面穿过
walk acrss the street\the rad
g acrss the bridge\the desert
thrugh
介词
中间穿过
g thrugh the frest\the park
The light ges thrugh the windw.
ver
介词
上空越过
fly ver cities/muntains
crss
动词
平面/表面穿过
crss the rad/the street/the bridge/the river
【经典练】
（ ）1.---- Lk! A blind man is in the middle f the street. It’s t dangerus.
----Let’s g and help him g the rad.
A. thrugh B. alng C. acrss D. ver
（ ）2.Dn’t drive s fast! We must slw dwn when we drive the tunnel(隧道).
A.past B. ver C. acrss D. thrugh
（ ）3.The mnlight is shining the windw. Everything in the rm lks s nice.
A. thrugh B. past C. acrss D. ver
（ ）4.I ften take a walk the park n Secnd Avenue.
A.acrss B. thrugh C. pass D. crss
（ ）5. Can yu swim _______ the river?
A. near B. between C. frm D. acrss
（ ）7.Xinhua Bkshp is acrss the pay phne.
A. frm B. fr C. t D. at
【答案】CDABDA
【语法巩固】
There be 句型
考点一：基本认识
定义：“存在”句型，某地存在/有
构成：There_____ + 可数名词单数/不可数名词
There_____ + 可数名词复数
e.g There_____ an apple n the bed.
There_____ sme water in the cup.
There_____ tw bys in the classrm.
练习：用恰当的be动词填空
1. There_________ a lt f sweets in the bx.
2. There_________ sme milk in the glass.
3. There________ a picture and a map n the wall.
4. There _________lts f flwers in ur garden last year.
5. There _________fur cups f cffee n the table.
考点二：句型转换
变否定句：在be动词后加 nt(any)/n，表“没有”
※ 单数→ There_______+ n + n →There______ nt a/an + n
复数 → There_______ + n + n →There______ nt any + n
e.g 肯定句：There is a man in the rm.
否定句：There is _______a man in the rm.
There is ________ man in the rm.
肯定句：There are sme apples in the bx.
否定句：There are ________ apples in the bx.
There are________ any apples in the bx.
练习：把下例句子改成否定句
There are tw bwls n the table.
____________________________________
There are fur beautiful flwers in the garden.
____________________________________
There is a tree in the garden.
____________________________________
There is an apple tree in the garden.
____________________________________
变一般疑问句：找Be动词→提前大写→剩下照抄→句号变问号
e.g 肯定句：There_____ an apple n the bed.
否定句：There_____ _____ an apple n the bed.
肯定回答：Yes，there be.
否定回答：N,there be nt.
一般疑问句：__________________________________
回答：
※ 碰到sme变 any
练习：把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答
There is a ty car under my chair.
一般疑问句：____________________________________
肯定回答：______________；否定回答______________
There are tw girls in the cmputer rm.
一般疑问句：____________________________________
肯定回答：______________；否定回答______________
3.There are sme trees in the street.
一般疑问句：____________________________________
肯定回答：______________；否定回答______________
考点三：主谓一致
当there be句型的主语是两个或以上名词时，谓语动词与离它最近的那个名词保持一致。
===就近原则
e.g There______ ne by and tw girls in the classrm.
There______ tw girls and ne by in the classrm.
考点四：there be句型和have句型的区别
There be：________________
have：表示“某人拥有某物/某人” 三单：_______
e.g There is an apple n the desk.课桌上有一个苹果
I have an apple. 我有一个苹果
She ______ an apple.
练习：用 “have, has”或“there is , there are” 填空
1.I________a gd father and a gd mther. 2. ____________a telescpe n the desk.
3.He_________a tape-recrder. 4._____________tw basketballs in the playgrund.
5.She__________sme dresses. 6.My father_________a stry-bk.
综合拓展
一、单项选择
( ) 1．There ______ a bk, tw pens and three pencils n the desk.
A．areB．beC．isD．will be
( )2．There ______ a sprts meeting tmrrw afternn.
A．is ging t have B．will ging t be C．is ging t be D．will g t be
( )3．_______ there ______ ckies at hme?
A．Is; anyB．Are; smeC．Are; anyD．Is; sme
( )4．There is sme _________ in the bag.
A．eggsB．chickenC．grapesD．ptates
( )5．There __________ in the large bwl.
A．are sme rices B．is sme rice C．has sme eggs D．have sme ndles
( )6．There __________ sme fish and beef in the fridge.
A．haveB．hasC．areD．is
( )7．There __________ a dictinary and tw pens n the desk.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
( )8．There ________ a key and sme pencils under Tny's chair. ______ his?
A．is; Are they B．are; Are they C．is; Is it D．are; Are these
( )9．—What 's yur new huse like, Cindy?
—It's very big, there ________ a lt f furniture in it.
A．areB．isn'tC． isD．aren't
( )10．There________ a parents' meeting this Sunday afternn.
A．will have B．is ging t C．is ging t be D．is ging t have
( )11．— ________there ________a basketball match next week? — Yes, there is.
A．Will; be B．Is; ging t have C．Will; have D．Is; ging t be
( )12．—Keep quiet! There ___________a father and three children sleeping in the rm.
—N prblem.
A．isB．areC．hasD．have
( )13．Once upn a time, there ___________a bear ___________Victr in a frest.
A．is; calledB．was; callC．was; calledD．is; call
( )14．There ___________lts f students in the playgrund at 3:30 yesterday.
A．isB．areC．wasD．were
( )15．There __________n time fr him t have breakfast this mrning.
A．haveB．hadC．wasD．were
( )16． He ________ a small rm. ________ a table in the rm.
A．has; There isB．has; Has C．is; There is D.is; Is
( )17．Let's save pandas! There ________ nly abut 2, 000 pandas living in the frests nw.
A．amB．isC．areD．have
( )18．There _______ a set f keys n the desk. Sme bks ______ n the desk, t.
A．is; areB．is; isC．are; areD．are; is
( )19．— There __________ n vegetables at hme. G and buy sme, Jimmy. — OK, Dad.
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
( )20．—What's n yur desk? —There ________a pen, sme bks and a cmputer n it.
A．isB．areC．wasD．were
( )21．—Is it snwy in yur twn? —Yes. There ________ snw in my twn every year.
A．has manyB．has muchC．are manyD．is much
( )22．Hw many bys _________ in the classrm?
A．are thereB．thereC．are theyD．is there
( )23．There _______ sme milk and bread n the table. Yu can have them ________ breakfast.
A．is; frB．is; inC．are; frD．are; in
( )24．__________ frty students in ur class. And I _________ three friends f them.
A．There are; there haveB．There have; have gt
C．There are; there areD．There are; have gt
( )25．— _________ there any furniture in his huse? — N, there ___________ He is s pr.
A．Are; aren'tB．Is; isn'tC．Are; areD．Is; is
( )26．There ________ sme infrmatin abut the stry.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
( )27．Acrss frm my hme a shp which sells things frm freign cuntries.
A．it isB．it hasC．there isD．that is
答案：1-5CCCBB 6-10DBACC 11-15DACDC 16-20ACABA 21-25DAADB 26-27BC
二、按要求改写句子
1.There is sme milk in the glass.（改为否定句）
____________________________________
2.There are sme fish in the river.(变为一般疑问句）
______________________________________
3.Are there any pens n the desk?(作否定回答）
______________________________________
4.I have a clck n my desk.(用there be句型改同义句)
______________________________________
三、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.What d yu___________? （have）
2.______________a reading-rm in the building? （there be）
3.______________any bks in the bkcase?
4.They___________a nice garden.
5.______________many children n the hill.
6.David____________a telescpe.
7._____________ a TV in ur classrm last term.
8._______________a stry-bk n the table.
9._______________any flwers in the vase?
10.Hw many students____________in the classrm?
11.My parents___________sme nice pictures.
12._____________sme maps n the wall.
13.______________a map f the wrld n the wall.
14. David’s friends___________sme tents.
15.____________ any pencils in yur pencil-bx？
16.Lucy ___________ a twin sister， Lily.
17.Hw many hurs ___________ in a day？
18.They__________ sme masks.
19.Our teacher_________ an English bk.
20.Their parents___________sme blankets.
问路及指路的表达方式
1.问路的句型
Where is the pst ffice?
Excuse me. Can yu tell me the way t the Summer Htel?
Is there a park near here, please?
Hw can I get t the nearest pst ffice?
Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Bank f China?
2.指路的句型
It’s acrss frm/near/next t the hspital.
G alng/dwn this street.
Turn left/right at…在…向/右转
Turn right at the third crssing, and then walk straight.
Take the secnd turning n the right/left.
3.表示方位的短语
(1）n the left/right 意为“在左/右边” Wh is sitting n yur right?
(2) next t…意为“在…的旁边，紧挨着…” The pay phne is next t the library.
(3) in frnt f…意为“在…前面” There is a tree in frnt f the huse.
(4) behind意为“在…后面” There is a cat behind the dr.
(5) between… and…意为“在…和…之间” The pay phne is between the pst ffice and the park.
(6) acrss frm…意为“在…的对面” The supermarket is acrss frm the bus stp.
【课堂检测】
一、单项选择
( )1．There ________ a bank, a pst ffice and many supermarkets n the street.
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
( )2．Tm his mther, and his mther very yung.
A．lks like; lks likeB．lks like; lks
C．lks; lks like D．lks; lks
( )3．I sme f my free time playing basketball fr my schl team.
A．spendB．cstC．takeD．pay
( )4．I think we get lst. Let’s call the ________ at 110 fr help.
A．classmateB．musicianC．pliceD．student
( )5．Lk! A blind man is in the middle f the rad. Let’s help him g _____ the rad.
A．crssB．thrughC．acrssD．alng
( )6．Lk! There is a blackbard _______ ur classrm and there is a tree _______ the building.
A．in the frnt f; in the frnt fB．in frnt f; in frnt f
C．in frnt f; in the frnt fD．in the frnt f; in frnt f
( )7．—Is there a pst ffice arund here? —________. Let me shw yu the way.
A．Yes, it isB．N, there isn’tC．Yes, there isD．N, it isn’t
( )8．What can yu see ____ the right?
A．nB．tC．atD．in
( )9．—Is there ________ vide shp near here? —Yes, there’s ________ near here.
A．a; theB．the; aC．ne; aD．a; ne
答案：1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.I am watching my dg ________ (play) with a ball nw.
2.________(keep)healthy, my grandparents d exercise in the park every day.
3.Mney ________ (be nt) everything.
4.The children enjy ________ (eat) ice-cream in summer.
5.He can answer these questins ________ (easy).
6.I am watching my sn ________ (make) a mdel plane nw.
7.Dn’t wrry. Yu can find the huse ________ (easy).
8.There ________ (be) a bank and tw parks in the city.
9.Lisa is gd at ________ (take) phts.
10.There are sme children ________ (play) sccer there.
11.It’s very relaxing ________ (spend) a hliday like this.
12.Please turn right at the secnd ________.(crss)
13.Tm lives near a ________ (nise) street.
14.There are sme interesting places in the ________ (neighbr).
15.When I spend time with my family, time ges ________ (quick).
16.Can I get sme ________, Mm? (mney)
17.I ften g ______ with my mther and we ften _____ in a supermarket near my huse.(shp)
18.Lk! The cat ________ (climb) the tree.
19.She likes the nice and clean ________ (air) in the cuntryside.
20.Cindy enjys ________ (read) bks at hme n weekends.
21.The plice ________ (fllw) the man in red alng the lake.
答案：1.playing 2.T keep 3.isn’t 4.eating 5.easily 6.making
7.easily 8.is 9.taking 10.playing 11.t spend 12.crssing
13.nisy 14.neighbrhd 15.quickly 16.mney 17.shpping shp
18.is climbing 19.air 20.reading 21.fllw/fllwed
三、完形填空。
My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-ld middle schl student. I study in Sun Middle Schl. It’s in a 1 neighbrhd. It’s far frm the busy streets. There are many buildings in my schl. In the frnt f my schl is the 2 building. It’s a building fr teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favurite place, 3 I like reading. After schl, I always 4 time reading bks r ding my hmewrk there. 5 is the classrm building? It’s next t the library. Behind the library is dining hall. There are all 6 f fd there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need t 7 ￥10 every week. There is a gym in my schl, t. It’s 8 frm the classrm building. My friends and I 9 playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my schl. They are very friendly. They 10 take us t climb muntains r watch mvies n weekends. We always have a gd time.
( )1．A．quiet B．busyC．nisyD．dirty
( )2．A．pst B．pliceC．fficeD．hspital
( )3．A．but B．becauseC．sD．and
( )4．A．pay B．takeC．cstD．spend
( )5．A．Where B．WhatC．WhenD．Wh
( )6．A．places B．kindsC．grupsD．years
( )7．A．pay B．cstC．callD．buy
( )8．A．frnt B．betweenC．nextD．acrss
( )9．A．take B．enjyC．frgetD．stp
( )10．A．ften B．neverC．seldmD．hardly
答案：1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A
四、阅读理解。
It’s Sunday mrning and the weather is nice. Tyler rides his bike t the park. There are many peple in the park. Sme students and teachers in Tyler’s schl are there, t. Everyne takes a bag. Tyler’s classmate Ella sees him and cmes ver. “We are cleaning the park,” she says. “D yu want t help?” “Sure,” answers Tyler. Ella gives him a bag.
There is garbage(垃圾) everywhere. Tyler puts bread bags, juice bxes, newspapers and a lt f ther garbage int his garbage bag. After an hur, his garbage bag is full(满的). Many ther peple have full garbage bags, t.
When everyne finishes, the park lks great. They put up signs(指示牌) arund the park t tell peple t keep the park clean. The teachers buy every student a hamburger and sme range juice fr lunch. After they eat and drink, Tyler and ther students put their garbage int the garbage cans(垃圾桶).
( )1．Hw des Tyler get t the park?
A．On ft.B．By bike.C．By bus.D．By car.
( )2．What are Ella and many ther peple ding in the park?
A．Having a party.B．Watching a shw. C．Cleaning the park.D．Flying kites.
( )3．Hw lng des it take Tyler t make his bag full?
A．30 minutes.B．40 minutes.C．60 minutes.D．20 minutes.
( )4．Which f the fllwing may be the wrds n the signs arund the park?
A．Dn’t eat r drink.B．Dn’t leave garbage.
C．Welcme here again.D．Dn’t be late.
( )5．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Ella is Tyler’s best friend.B．Tyler lives far frm the park.
C．Tyler has a hamburger and sme juice fr lunch.D．Ella desn’t have lunch.
答案: 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C
五、短文选词填空。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。
clthes，price，z，live，chess，restaurant，enjy，wrk，interest，sing，park，read
Hi, I am Alan. I 1 in a nisy neighbrhd. But it is a gd place t have fun.
Here yu can see lts f 2 stres. Yu can buy sme nice clthes at a gd 3 . If yu dn’t like shpping, yu can play in the 4 acrss frm Zig Zag’s Clthes Stre. There, yu can play sccer, the guitar r Chinese 5 . And yu can hear sme birds 6 in the trees. If yu are hungry, yu can als eat in a restaurant. On Henry Street there are lts f 7 . The fd in them is very nice. If yu 8 quiet places, yu can g t the library. Yu can 9 all kinds f bks there. They are very 10 . The library is at the end f Henry Street.
答案：1．live 2．clthes 3．price 4．park 5．chess 6．singing/sing 7．restaurants 8．enjy 9．read 10．interesting
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I'm a middle schl student. My schl is nt ld, 1 it has nly a histry f 10 years. It's nt big 2 nly 30 teachers and 400 students in it. But it's a gd place 3 (study). It is very nice. There 4 (be) many trees and flwers in it. 5 make my schl beautiful. Walking in my schl is really 6 (relax). There is als a big sccer field(场) in my schl. We ften have great fun 7 (play) sccer there. Behind my classrm is a big library with all 8 (kind) f bks. We ften g there 9 (read) bks. In frnt 10 my classrm there is a music hall. We can ften enjy beautiful music in the hall.
I really lve my schl.
答案：1．because 2．with 3．t study 4．are 5．They 6．relaxing 7．playing 8．kinds 9．t read 10．f