七年级英语下学期期末考试04(扬州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版)
展开注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.Yangzhu is a beautiful city that lies in ________ east f China.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.—Is there ________ t drink? I feel a little cld.
—Yes. What abut sme warm milk?
A.anything htB.ht smethingC.anything cldD.cld smething
3.Oh, dear! The dr is t small fr Alice t g ________!
A.ByB.pastC.acrssD.thrugh
4.— It is said that Lin Ta saved an ld lady frm a big fire tw weeks ag.
— Yes. _________ brave yung man he is!
A.WhatB.What aC.HwD.Hw a
5.— ________ d yur classmates d utdr activities every day, Anna?
— Abut ne hur.
A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC.Hw muchD.Hw sn
6.G straight alng Wenchang Rad, ________ yu’ll find the Qujiang Park.
A.sB.rC.butD.and
7.—I want t buy a bk called Five Children and It. D yu knw its ________?
— Nt very clearly. Abut fifty yuan.
A.sizeB.clurC.priceD.cver
8.There will be an art shw in the city library, but ________ knws the date fr sure.
A.smebdyB.nbdyC.anybdyD.everybdy
9.— Is Sandy cming t the fashin shw this Saturday?
— I’m nt sure. She ________ nt cme.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.shuld
10.— Hw was yur trip in the frest during the Dragn Bat Festival?
— Wnderful. We even ________ a tent by the lake and lay in it.
A.put nB.put utC.put dwnD.put up
11.Miss Lin ________ us an English sng called Yu Are My Sunshine last week.
A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.is teaching
12.— Ben was t ________, r he culd get higher scres in the test.
— I dn’t think s. That was because he didn’t wrk hard.
A.braveB.funnyC.carelessD.gentle
13.This children’s bk is ________ fr everyne t read. Enjy yur reading!
A.enugh difficultB.enugh easyC.difficult enughD.easy enugh
14.Hw d yu read the number 6, 425, 200 crrectly?
A.Six millin fur hundred and twenty-five thusand tw hundred.
B.Six millins fur hundreds and twenty-five thusands tw hundreds.
C.Six millin and fur hundred and twenty-five thusand and tw hundred.
D.Six millins fur hundred and twenty-five hundred and tw hundred.
15.— It’s a fine day tday. Why nt g cycling?
— ________. Let’s enjy a day ut.
A.Dn’t wrry.B.That sunds great.
C.It’s my pleasure.D.N, I dn’t think s.
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
David always cmplained t his mther. He thught life was t hard. He didn’t knw hw t make it and wanted t 16 up.
David’s mther tk him t the 17 . She filled three pts with water and put each n a big fire. Sn the pts started t 18 . In ne she put carrts, in the secnd she put eggs, and in the last she put cffee pwder. She watched them bil(煮沸) 19 saying a wrd.
David waited, 20 what she was ding. In abut 20 minutes, she 21 the fire. She tk the carrts and eggs ut and put them n different plates. Then she 22 the cffee int a cup. She asked, “David, what d yu see?”
“Carrts, eggs, and cffee.” he answered.
She asked David t 23 the carrts. He fund that they were 24 . She then asked him t take an egg and 25 it. He saw a hard-biled egg after taking ff the shell. Finally, she asked him t taste the cffee. Its rich and nice smell brught a 26 t his face.
Each f them went thrugh the biling water, 27 each reacted(反应)differently. The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak. The egg was 28 . But after ging thrugh the biling water, its inside became hard. The cffee pwder changed the water and created (创造) 29 new.
“Which are yu?” she asked David. “When 30 cmes t yu, are yu a carrt, an egg, r the cffee pwder?”
16.A.takeB.giveC.putD.wake
17.A.gardenB.bedrmC.bathrmD.kitchen
18.A.changeB.bilC.wrkD.jump
19.A.befreB.abutC.withutD.fr
20.A.teachingB.searchingC.answeringD.wndering
21.A.turned ffB.lked afterC.prepared frD.picked up
22.A.mvedB.sharedC.puredD.threw
23.A.tuchB.smellC.eatD.weigh
24.A.sftB.strngC.cldD.sharp
25.A.checkB.breakC.burnD.watch
26.A.messageB.whisperC.smileD.life
27.A.butB.ifC.rD.s
28.A.flB.prC.weakD.fresh
29.A.anythingB.smethingC.anybdyD.smebdy
30.A.luckB.niseC.healthD.truble
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
31.Yu need t pay ________ fr three fried chicken legs n Saturday in McDnald’s.
A.¥36B.¥12C.¥30D.¥45
32.If yu have 8 yuan, yu can have ________.
A.a cup f green teaB.a large bwl f egg and tmat ndles
C.a bwl f beef ndlesD.a small bwl f chicken and carrt ndles
33.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Yu can enjy nice music in Cici Dessert Huse.
B.Many peple in China like hamburgers fr lunch.
C.Yu can’t take the fd ut f any f the three places.
D.In Lanzhu Ndle Rm, yu can eat five kinds f ndles.
B
Slam Dunk is a childhd memry fr many Chinese peple. It first came ut in 1990 in Japan as a sprts cmic strip. Nw it cmes back with an all-new lvely film. The First Slam Dunk came t cinemas in Japan n 3 December, 2022, but later in China, n April 20, the next year.
The film shws a grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams. Hanamichi Sakurag is ne f the leading rles(主角). He had a gift in basketball when he was very yung, but he desn’t put his heart int it. He later vercmes(克服) many prblems and begins t wrk hard n the Shhku High Schl basketball team.
Many fans are excited abut the film. They wrte nline. “My yuth is back!” “As these bys catch the ball, nthing can stp them frm enjying the fun .” said Zhang Cha, a cmic strip fan, “Smetimes yu can recall back yur ld days playing with yur friends.”
Accrding t the Screen Rant website, as a sprts film “the stry f Slam Dunk als shws the friendship amng the players”. This als mves many peple arund the wrld.
34.When was The First Slam Dunk n in Chinese cinemas?
A.In 1990.B.In 2021.C.In 2022.D.In 2023.
35.What is Slam Dunk abut?
A.Music.B.Basketball.C.Ftball.D.Vlleyball.
36.What des the underlined wrd “gift” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A.abilityB.bravenessC.sulD.present
37.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Slam Dunk is a Chinese cmic strip.B.Slam Dunk tells stries abut a grup f girls.
C.There are Slam Dunk fans all ver the wrld.D.Zhang Cha is ne f leading rles in the mvie.
C
Studies have fund that mney can make peple happy. But happiness is nt abut having mney. Instead, it’s abut giving mney. It culd be buying a present fr a friend. It culd be buying a hmeless persn fd t eat. It culd be giving mney t a persn in need. Just think abut the first time yu used yur wn mney t d smething fr smene else. Hw did yu feel? Yu feel happy when yu give. This is because making smene else happy makes the giver happy, t.
Ubuntu , an African (非洲的)wrd, means cnnecting (连接) yur happiness t thers. There is a stry abut a man visiting Africa. He asked sme kids t run t a nearby tree. The first child t tuch the tree wuld get ne piece f candy. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran tgether. They all tuched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had dne this. The children simply said they culd nly enjy the candies if everyne had ne.
Clearly, thse children knw that the secret (秘密) t happiness is making thers happy.
38.Where is the underlined wrd “Ubuntu” in the secnd paragraph frm?
A.AfricaB.Asia.C.Australia.D.America.
39.Why did the children hld hands t run tgether?
A.The man asked them t d s.
B.They liked t hld hands while running .
C.Each f them culd get ne piece f candy.
D.Hlding hands was a very interesting thing.
40.Why des the writer use a stry in Paragraph 2?
A.T tell readers Africans like candies.
B.T share the writer’s interesting stry.
C.T make the writer’s pinin (观点) clearer.
D.T shw the writer’s lve fr African children.
41.What des the writer try t tell us in the article?
A.Having mney can make peple happy.
B.Running fr candies makes children happy.
C.If yu want t be happy, yu can visit Africa.
D.Yu will feel happy when yu make thers happy.
D
One mrning, Ann’s neighbr Tracy fund a lst dg walking arund the lcal middle schl. She asked Ann if she culd keep an eye n the dg. Ann said that she culd watch it nly fr the day.
Tracy tk phts f the dg and printed 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailbxes. At the same time, Ann went t buy sme fd fr the dg. She tld her tw sns nt t fall in lve with the dg. Ann’s sn Thmas was 10 years ld, and Jack, wh was recvering(恢复)frm a heart peratin(手术), was 21 years ld.
Fur days later Ann was still taking care f the dg, and they started t call it Riley. When she arrived hme frm wrk, the dg hit itself against the dr and barked ludly at her. As sn as she pened the dr, Riley rushed int the bys’ rm where Ann fund Jack suffering frm a heart attack(心脏病发作). Riley ran ver t Jack and stpped barking when Ann bent ver t help Jack.
“Withut it, Jack wuld have died,” Ann reprted t a lcal newspaper. By nw, n ne called t ask fr the dg, s Ann wanted t keep it.
The next mrning Tracy gt a call. A man named Peter recgnized his lst dg and called the number n the flier. Tracy started crying, and tld him, “That dg saved my friend’s sn.”
Peter drve t Ann’s huse t pick up his dg, and saw Thmas and Jack crying in the windw. After a few mments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was suppsed t find yu, maybe yu shuld keep it.”
42.Hw many characters(角色)are there in this stry?
A.4B.5C.6D.7
43.What des the underlined wrd “recgnized” mean(意思是)in Chinese?
A.想起B.认出C.要回D.承认
44.In which rder did the fllwing things happen?
a. Peter called and drve t pick up the dg.
b. The dg barked and tk Ann t the bys’ rm.
c. Tracy printed fliers t help find the master f the dg.
d. A lcal newspaper reprted the clever dg.
e. A lst dg walked arund the lcal middle schl.
A.e—c—b—d—aB.b—d—c—a—eC.e—b—d—c—aD.e—c—d—a—b
45.What can we infer(推断)abut the dg frm the last paragraph?
A.Peple wuld call it Odie.B.Ann’s family wuld keep it.
C.Peter wuld take it hme.D.Tracy wuld take it away.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.Paris is the f France. (首都)
47.Much t my , I passed the driving license test.(惊奇)
48.G the dr and int the garden, yu’ll see my wrld. (通过)
49.The plice are busy fr the lst travelers these days. (搜寻)
50.I the questin, but she didn’t answer.(重复)
51.The dead cver the grund in autumn. (leaf)
52.Jack will celebrate his birthday this Sunday.(nine)
53.Jy cked dinner fr her family by n Christmas Day. (she)
54.The city is with t much traffic n the rad.(nise)
55.My lvely pet never (wrry) because we take gd care f her.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
Yu lve reading. Yu read yur favurite bk a thusand times and yu want t read smething new, but yu dn’t knw what yu want t read. If yu have the right infrmatin, it is easy t chse (选择) a gd bk!
G t the library first. Answer these questins. What writers d yu like? What are yur interests? If the library has cmputers, yu can use it t find a bk by its writer, r keywrds f yur interests. If yu like a certain bk, search the bk up and read its summary (概要). That will help yu decide if (是否) the bk is right fr yu.
Search yur huse next. Often gd bks are quietly lying smewhere in yur wn huse. Maybe yu frget abut ne. Maybe yu will find sme bks that yu can read, and they wn’t cst yu any mney.
Then, ask smene t recmmend a gd bk. Yu can ask yur lder brthers r sisters, yur mm, yur dad, yur best friend, r yur teachers. They knw yu well and can ften make wnderful bk recmmendatins.
Finally, read the first part f each bk. Of curse, if yu have many bks, this can take much time. But reading the first part f each bk can help yu knw what bks and genres (体裁) f bks yu like, and yu wn’t have a hard time lking fr bks again.
56.Hw many ways t chse a gd bk are there in the passage?
57.Hw can yu use the cmputer in the library t find a bk?
58.Wh can yu ask t recmmend a gd bk?
59.What des the underlined wrd “this” in the last paragraph refer t (指代)?
60.What ther way can yu think f t chse a gd bk?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
We walked alng the path tward Merripit Huse, althugh Hlmes said that he was s 61 we wuld nt find Stapletn there. “He will have gne because the shts (枪声) tld him that we fund ut his plan.”
The frnt dr was pen, s we e 62 and hurried frm rm t rm. We culdn’t find Stapletn anywhere, but we fund a bedrm dr that was l 63 .
“There’s smene in there,” cried Lestrade. “I can h 64 it. Open the dr!” Hlmes kicked the dr dwn, and we all rushed in. We thught we wuld see Stapletn there, b 65 we fund Mrs. Stapletn tied (绑) in the center f the rm. She culdn’t speak with a clth a 66 her muth. After we untied her, she asked, “Has he escaped? Is he s 67 ?”
“He can’t escape (逃) us, madam.”
“I dn’t mean my husband. Is Sir Henry safe?”
We t 68 her that he was and the hund was dead. She began t cry. “I am a fl! I knew that he was t 69 t kill Sir Henry with the dg, and I culdn’t stp him.”
“Tell me w 70 he is, Madam,” said Hlmes.
“There is nly ne place. It is an ld tin mine in the middle f Grimpen Mire, where he kept his hund.”
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71.你能向我展示一下怎么拉小提琴吗?
72.把任何热的东西放进垃圾箱是危险的。
73.上百名大学生正在社区中心帮助人们解决问题。
74.一直往前走,你会发现街道尽头的剧院。
75.这男孩太矮了,够不着桌上的三明治。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.扬州中国大运河博物馆通过学英语报招募暑期志愿者,具体要求如下,请你以李华的名义,写一封自荐信。
1 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥。
2 词数100词左右。
3 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I wuld like t be a vlunteer f China Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
McDnald’s
If yu are busy and want t have a quick lunch, yu can g t the McDnald’s. Yu can als take it hme t eat.
Hamburgers: ¥15 each
French fries: ¥10 each bag
Fried chicken legs: ¥12 each (n weekdays)
¥10 each (n weekends)
Telephne: 83557877
Cici Dessert Huse
After dinner, wuld yu like sme dessert? Please cme t Cici Dessert Huse. The dessert is great. And yu can enjy music here.
Strawberry ice cream: ¥7 each
Orange juice: ¥5 each glass
Green tea: ¥10 each cup
Telephne: 85524678
Lanzhu Ndle Rm
In China, many peple like ndles fr lunch. In ur rm, yu can eat three kinds f ndles.
Beef ndles: ¥15
Chicken and carrt ndles: ¥10 fr a small bwl and ¥12 fr a large bwl
Egg and tmat ndles: ¥6 fr a small bwl and ¥8 fr a large bwl
Telephne: 85746767
Vlunteers wanted!
If yu are interested in being a vlunteer in China Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhu(扬州中国大运河博物馆), write t us sn!
Yur letter shuld include(包含) the infrmatin belw:
Wh are yu? (name, age, hbby...)
What are yu like?
Why d yu want t be a vlunteer?
Hw can yu help?
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:扬州是一座位于中国东部的美丽城市。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;/不填。根据空后“f China”可知,空处表示特指,故应用the。故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:——有什么热饮吗?我觉得有点冷。——是的。来点热牛奶怎么样?
考查代词辨析。smething某物;anything任何物;ht热的;cld冷的。根据“I feel a little cld.”可知,需要热饮,排除C 、D;再者根据“Is there”可知,是一般疑问句,用anything,且形容词后置;故选A。
3.D
【详解】句意:哦,天哪!这扇门太小了,爱丽丝穿不过去!
考查介词辨析。by通过,指从旁边经过;past经过,也是指从旁边经过;acrss穿越,指从表面经过;thrugh穿过,指从中间经过。过门是从中间经过,故应用thrugh。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:——据说两周前林涛从一场大火中救了一位老妇人。——是的,他是多勇敢的一个年轻人啊!
考查感叹句。此处感叹句的核心词是单数可数名词man,可知用感叹句句型what a/an+adj.+名词单数+主+谓,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——Anna,你的同学们每天做多长时间的户外活动?——大约一个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间;Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少;多少钱;Hw sn多久,多快。根据回答“Abut ne hur”可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:沿着文昌路一直走,你就会看到曲江公园。
考查连词辨析。s所以;r否则;but但是;and和。此处是结构“祈使句,and/r+陈述句”,且前后两句是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:——我想买一本叫《五个孩子和沙地精》的书。你知道它的价格吗?——不是很清楚。大约五十元。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸;clur颜色;price价格;cver封面。根据答语“Abut fifty yuan.”可知,应是问书的价格。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:在城市图书馆将会有一场美术展,但是没有人知道确切的日期。
考查不定代词。smebdy某人;nbdy没有人;anybdy任何人;everybdy每个人。句中“but”表示转折,由它可知,只知道有美术展,但没有人知道确切日期。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:——桑迪这周六会来时装展吗?——我不确定。她可能不会来。
考查情态动词。must必须;can可以;may可能;shuld应该。根据前文“I’m nt sure”,可知是对可能性的推测,应该用may,故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:——端午节你的森林之旅怎么样?——极好的。我们甚至在湖边搭起了帐篷,然后躺在里面。
考查动词词组辨析。put n穿上;put ut熄灭;put dwn记下;put up搭建。根据空后“a tent”可知,我们是“搭建”帐篷。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:上周林老师教了我们一首英文歌曲叫《你是我的阳光》。
考查动词时态。根据句中的“last week”可知,这是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用taught。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:——Ben太粗心了,否则他会在考试中得到更高的分数。——我不这么认为。那是因为他没有努力学习。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;careless粗心的;gentle温柔的,轻柔的。根据句意“r he culd get higher scres in the test”可知,说话人觉得Ben太粗心了。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:这本儿童书很容易,每个人都能读。享受你的阅读吧!
考查形容词辨析和enugh的用法。difficult困难的;easy容易的。enugh“足够地”,修饰形容词要后置,故排除A、B项;根据后句“享受你的阅读吧!”可知,应是这本儿童书很容易,每个人都能读。故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:你如何正确地读数字6, 425, 200?
考查数词用法。根据数字的读法:十位和个位之间要加连字符;百位和十位之间加and,其它不用加and;millin/hundred/thusand等表示单位的数量词前有具体数字时,不能加s;所以,6, 425, 200 读作Six millin fur hundred and twenty-five thusand tw hundred。故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:——今天天气真好。为什么不去骑车呢?——听起来很棒。我们享受一下外出时光吧。
考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry别担心;That sunds great那听起来很棒;It’s my pleasure是我的荣幸;N, I dn’t think s不,我不这么认为。根据后文“Let’s enjy a day ut”,可知是赞成上文的提议,故选B。
16.B 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文告诉我们每个人在生活中都会遇到挫折和烦恼,但是我们要用正确的态度面对。大卫的母亲通过煮鸡蛋、胡萝卜和咖啡的方法把这个道理告诉了大卫。
16.句意:他不知道该怎么做,想要放弃。
take拿;give给;put放;wake叫醒。根据“He didn’t knw hw t make it and wanted ”可知,大卫不知道该怎么做,所以想放弃,故选B。
17.句意:大卫的妈妈把他带到厨房。
garden花园;bedrm卧室;bathrm浴室;kitchen厨房。根据“She filled three pts with water and put each n a big fire.”可知,锅和炉灶应该是在厨房,故选D。
18.句意:很快,锅里的水开始沸腾。
change改变;bil煮沸;wrk工作;jump跳。根据“She filled three pts with water and put each n a big fire.”可知,锅都装满了水,放到火上烧,所以慢慢会沸腾,故选B。
19.句意:她看着它们煮沸,一句话也没说。
befre在……之前;abut关于;withut没有;fr为了。根据“David waited”可知,妈妈什么都没说,大卫在等着,故选C。
20.句意:大卫等待着,想知道她在做什么。
teaching教;searching搜寻;answering回答;wndering想知道。根据“David waited, she was ding.”可知,大卫想知道妈妈在做什么,故选D。
21.句意:大约20分钟后,她把火关了。
turned ff关闭;lked after照顾;prepared fr准备;picked up挑选。根据“She tk the carrts and eggs ut and put them n different plates.”可知,关掉火后,拿出里面煮的东西,故选A。
22.句意:然后她把咖啡倒进杯子里。
mved移动;shared分享;pured倒(液体);threw扔。根据“Then cffee int a cup.”可知,把咖啡倒进杯子里,故选C。
23.句意:她让大卫摸胡萝卜。
tuch触摸;smell闻;eat吃;weigh称重。根据“The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak.”可知,是用手触摸胡萝卜,发现它变软了,故选A。
24.句意:他发现它们是软的。
sft柔软的;strng强壮的;cld冷的;sharp锋利的。根据“The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak.”可知,煮过之后,胡萝卜变软了,故选A。
25.句意:然后她让他拿一个鸡蛋并打破它。
check检查;break打破;burn燃烧;watch观看。根据“She then asked him t take an egg He saw a hard-biled egg after taking ff the shell.”可知,是打破鸡蛋,剥皮,故选B。
26.句意:它浓郁而芳香的气味使他的脸上露出了微笑。
message消息;whisper低语;smile微笑;life生活。根据“Its rich and nice smell brught his face.”可知,咖啡的香气使他露出微笑,故选C。
27.句意:它们都经过沸水,但反应不同。
but但是;if如果;r或者;s因此。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
28.句意:鸡蛋很脆弱。
fl愚蠢的;pr可怜的,贫穷的;weak虚弱的;fresh新鲜的。根据“The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak. The egg was... But after ging thrugh the biling water, its inside became hard.”可知,此处拿鸡蛋与胡萝卜相比,鸡蛋开始很脆弱,故选C。
29.句意:咖啡粉改变了水,创造了新的东西。
anything任何事;smething某事;anybdy任何人;smebdy某人。根据“The cffee pwder changed the water and ”可知,咖啡粉创造了新的东西,此处是肯定句,故选B。
30.句意:当你遇到麻烦时,你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡粉?
luck运气;nise噪音;health健康;truble麻烦。根据前文“He thught life was t hard.”可知,生活很艰难,所以是遇到麻烦,故选D。
31.C 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文是三则餐厅的广告,分别介绍了每个餐厅的食物及价格。
31.细节理解题。根据“Fried chicken legs: ¥12 each (n weekdays) ¥10 each (n weekends)”可知,周六买三个鸡腿需要30元。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“Egg and tmat ndles: ¥6 fr a small bwl and ¥8 fr a large bwl”可知,8元可以买大碗鸡蛋西红柿面。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Cici Dessert dinner, wuld yu like sme dessert? Please cme t Cici Dessert Huse. The dessert is great. And yu can enjy music here.”可知,在Cici甜品店可以在这里欣赏音乐。故选A。
34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了《灌篮高手》是很多人的回忆,并讲述了该电影的内容,以及影迷的一些评价。
34.细节理解题。根据“The First Slam Dunk came t cinemas in Japan n 3 December, 2022, but later in China, n April 20, the next year.”(《灌篮第一记》于2022年12月3日在日本上映,但随后在中国上映,于次年4月20日上映)可知,在中国是2023年4月20日上映的,故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“The film shws a grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams.”可知,这部电影讲述了一群小男孩追逐他们的篮球梦,是关于篮球的,故选B。
36.词义猜测题。根据“He had a gift in basketball when he was very yung, but he desn’t put his heart int it”(他在很小的时候就有篮球方面的……,但他并没有全身心地投入其中)可知,前后句意是转折关系,所以推断应是小时候有天赋,但是没有用心投入,所以划线单词表示“天赋,能力”,与ability意思相近,故选A。
37.推理判断题。根据“This als mves many peple arund the wrld.”(这也感动了世界各地的许多人。)可推断,全世界都有《灌篮高手》的粉丝,故选C。
38.A 39.C 40.C 41.D
【导语】本文讲述了非洲孩子们的故事,是想要告诉大家,快乐的秘密是让别人快乐,自己也会快乐。
38.细节理解题。根据“Ubuntu , an African (非洲的)wrd, means cnnecting (连接) yur happiness t thers.”可知,单词“Ubuntu”来自非洲,故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据“The children simply said they culd nly enjy the candies if everyne had ne.”可知,这些孩子手拉着手一起跑,是为了每个人都能得到一块糖,故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据“Clearly, thse children knw that the secret (秘密) t happiness is making thers happy.”可知,作者在第二段使用这个故事,是想要告诉我们他的观点:快乐的秘密是让其他人快乐,故选C。
41.标题归纳题。根据“This is because making smene else happy makes the giver happy, t.”和“Clearly, thse children knw that the secret (秘密) t happiness is making thers happy.”可知,作者想要告诉大家:当你让别人快乐时,你就会感到快乐。故选D。
42.C 43.B 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文主要讲了一只狗救了一个孩子的故事。
42.细节理解题。根据“One mrning, Ann’s neighbr Tracy fund a lst dg walking arund the lcal middle schl.”、“She tld her tw sns nt t fall in lve with the dg.”以及“Peter drve t Ann’s huse t pick up his dg, and saw Thmas and Jack crying in the windw.”可知,文中共出现了安、特雷西、狗、安的两个儿子和彼得六个角色。故选C。
43.词句猜测题。根据“The next mrning Tracy gt a call. A man named Peter recgnized his lst dg and called the number n the flier.”可知,彼得认出了狗,才打电话的,因此“recgnized”表示“认出”。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据第一段“a lst dg walking arund the lcal middle schl(一只迷路的狗在当地的中学里走来走去)” 、第二段“Tracy tk phts f the dg and printed 400 FOUND fiers (特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片,并打印了400份失物招领传单)”、第三段“the dg hit itself against the dr and barked ludly at her. As sn as she pened the dr, Riley rushed int the bys’ rm(那条狗撞在上,对着她大声吠叫。她一打开门,莱利就冲进了男孩们的房间)”、第四段“Ann reprted t a lcal newspaper.(安向当地一家报纸报道。)”以及最后一段“Peter drve t Ann’s huse t pick up his dg彼得开车去安家接他的狗)” 可知正确顺序是e-c-b-d-a。故选A。
45.推理判断题。根据“Maybe Odie was suppsed t find yu, maybe yu shuld keep it.”可推知,彼得将把狗留给安一家。故选B。
46.capital
【详解】句意:巴黎是法国的首都。capital“首都”,the capital f“……的首都”,故填capital。
47.surprise
【详解】句意:令我惊奇的是,我通过了驾驶执照考试。surprise“惊奇”,t ne’s surprise“令某人惊奇的是”,故填surprise。
48.thrugh
【详解】句意:穿过这扇门,走进花园,你就会看到我的世界。过门是内部穿过,用thrugh表示,故填thrugh。
49.searching
【详解】句意:这些天警察正忙于寻找失踪的旅客。search“搜索”,be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填searching。
50.repeated
【详解】句意:我把问题重复了一遍,但她没有回答。repeat“重复”,根据“didn’t”可知,此处应填动词过去式,故填repeated。
51.leaves
【详解】句意:秋天枯叶覆盖了地面。leaf n.树叶,这里指秋天的落叶,应该用复数形式,故填leaves。
52.ninth
【详解】句意:杰克将在这个星期天庆祝他的九岁生日。根据“celebrate his… birthday”可知,此处指第九个生日,用序数词表顺序,nine是基数词,对应的序数词是ninth,故填ninth。
53.herself
【详解】句意:圣诞节那天,乔伊一个人为家人做了晚饭。by neself“独自”,故此空应填反身代词herself“她自己”,故填herself。
54.nisy
【详解】句意:城市嘈杂,路上车流太多。此处作be动词的表语用形容词nisy“嘈杂的”。故填nisy。
55.wrries
【详解】句意:我可爱的宠物从不担心,因为我们把她照顾得很好。wrry“担心”,空处缺少谓语动词,由never可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My lvely pet,谓语动词用三单形式。故填wrries。
56.There are fur./There are fur ways./Fur ways./Fur. 57.By its writer, r keywrds f ur interests. 58.Our family (members) r best friend r teachers. 59.It refers t “Reading the first part f bk”. 60.Jin a bk/reading club. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了选一本好书的方法。具体介绍了四种方法:去图书馆、搜查你的房子、请别人推荐、阅读每本书的第一部分。
56.根据第2至4段可知本文介绍了4中选择好书的方法(G t the library first./Search yur huse next./Then, ask smene t recmmend a gd bk./Finally, read the first part f each bk.)。故填There are fur./There are fur ways./Fur ways./Fur.
57.根据第二段中“If the library has cmputers, yu can use it t find a bk by its writer, r keywrds f yur interests.”可知,在图书馆,通过输入作者或我们感兴趣的关键词,可以使用电脑找到一本书。故填By its writer, r keywrds f ur interests.
58.根据第四段“Yu can ask yur lder brthers r sisters, yur mm, yur dad, yur best friend, r yur teachers. They knw yu well and can ften make wnderful bk recmmendatins.”可知,我们能请我们的家人或最好的朋友或老师推荐一本好书。故填Our family (members) r best friend r teachers.
59.根据“Finally, read the first part f each bk. Of curse, if yu have many bks, this can take much time.”可知,阅读每本书的第一部分可能需要很多时间,this指代上文“read the first part f each bk阅读每本书的第一部分”这件事。故填It refers t “Reading the first part f bk”.
60.此题是开放性题,开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为Jin a bk/reading club.
61.(s)ure 62.(e)ntered 63.(l)cked 64.(h)ear 65.(b)ut 66.(a)crss 67.(s)afe 68.(t)ld 69.(t)rying 70.(w)here
【分析】本文主要讲了福尔摩斯一行人去抓斯特普尔顿的经过。
61.句意:我们沿着通往梅利琵宅邸的小路走去,尽管福尔摩斯说过他肯定不会在那儿找到斯台普顿的。分析句子可知,主系表结构,此处需填一个形容词;根据下文“‘He will have gne because the shts (枪声) tld him that we fund ut his plan.’”可知,他肯定已经走了,因为枪声告诉他我们发现了他的计划。由此说明,福尔摩斯觉得枪声警告了他,他确定在那儿找不到斯特普尔顿。sure确定的,形容词。故填(s)ure。
62.句意:前门是开着的,所以我们走了进去,匆忙地从一个房间跑到另一个房间。根据句中的“hurried”可判断时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式;根据“The frnt dr was pen,”可知前门开着,据此可推断我们进去了。enter进去,动词,其过去式为entered。故填(e)ntered。
63.句意:我们到处都找不到斯特普尔顿,但我们发现了一扇锁着的卧室门。根据“but we fund a bedrm dr that was ...”及首字母提示可知,但我们发现了一扇锁着的卧室门。门被锁着,根据语境可知,是一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were+动词的过去分词;be动词已给出是was,lck锁着,动词,其过去分词为lcked。故填(l)cked。
64.句意:“我能听见。打开这扇门!”根据上文“‘There’s smene in there,’”可知,那里面有人,据此判断可以听见里面有动静,hear听见,动词;can为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填(h)ear。
65.句意:我们以为会在那儿看到斯特普尔顿,但却发现斯特普尔顿夫人被绑在房间中央。根据“We thught we wuld see Stapletn there, fund Mrs. Stapletn tied in the center f the rm.”可知,“我们以为会在那儿看到斯特普尔顿”与“发现斯特普尔顿夫人被绑在房间中央”之间是转折关系,因此使用but连接,符合语境。故填(b)ut。
66.句意:她被一块布捂住嘴,说不出话来。此处表示一块布堵住了她的嘴,结合首字母提示可推断,此处使用介词acrss,表示“穿过”,符合语境。故填(a)crss。
67.句意:我们给她松绑后,她问:“他逃走了吗?他安全吗?”分析句子结构可知,主系表结构,此处需填一个形容词;结合上文“‘Has he escaped?’”可知,此处她是在询问他是否安全。safe安全的,形容词。故填(s)afe。
68.句意:我们告诉她他死了,那只猎犬也死了。根据“he was and the hund was dead. ”可知,他死了,那只猎犬也死了,这是我们告诉她的,此处使用tell,告诉,符合语境;“was”表明时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,tell的过去式是tld。故填(t)ld。
69.句意:“我知道他正试图用那只狗杀死亨利爵士,而我却阻止不了他。”try t d sth.试图做某事,固定短语;根据语境,结合空前的“was”可知,时态为过去进行时,其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词;try的现在分词是trying。故填(t)rying。
70.句意:“请告诉我他在什么地方,夫人,”福尔摩斯说道。根据下文“‘There is nly ne place.’”可知,此处是在询问他在哪,结合首字母提示可知,表示地点的连词是where。故填(w)here。
71.Can yu shw me hw t play the vilin?
【详解】根据标点符号可知句子句式是一般疑问句;你:yu;能:can,后接动词原形;向某人展示:shw sb. sth.;拉小提琴:play the vilin;怎么拉小提琴:hw t play the vilin;我:I,宾格:me;主语是yu;谓语动词是: can shw;变成一般疑问句将can提到主语前,故填Can yu shw me hw t play the vilin?
72.It is dangerus t put anything ht int the rubbish bin./Putting anything ht int the rubbish bin is dangerus.
【详解】把……放进……:put…int…;任何东西:anything;热的:ht,修饰不定代词后置;垃圾箱:rubbish bin;危险的:dangerus。结合语境可知,此题应用一般现在时,可用句型:It is+形容词+t d sth.;也可用动名词短语作主语,系动词用单数is。故填It is dangerus t put anything ht int the rubbish bin./Putting anything ht int the rubbish bin is dangerus.
73.Hundreds f cllege students are helping peple with their prblems in the cmmunity center.
【详解】hundreds f“数以百计的”,修饰复数名词;cllege student“大学生”;help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”;peple“人们”;their prblems“他们的问题”,in the cmmunity center“在社区中心”,根据“正……”,可知此句应用现在进行时be ding的结构,主语是复数形式,be用are,Hundreds f cllege students are helping peple with their prblems in the cmmunity center.
74.G straight n and yu will find the theatre at the end f the street.
【详解】g straight“一直往前走”;find“发现”;the theatre“剧院”,作动词find的宾语;at the end f the street“在街道尽头”,此句是“祈使句+and+一般将来时的陈述句”的结构,故填G straight n and yu will find the theatre at the end f the street.
75.The by is t shrt t reach the sandwich n the table. /The by isn’t tall enugh t reach the sandwich n the table. /The by is s shrt that he can’t reach the sandwich n the table.
【详解】t…t“太……而不能……”,shrt“矮的”;tall“高的”;reach “够着”;the sandwich n the table“桌上的三明治”;t…t还可以用be nt+形容词+enugh t d sth和s…that来替换,故填The by is t shrt t reach the sandwich n the table. /The by isn’t tall enugh t reach the sandwich n the table. /The by is s shrt that he can’t reach the sandwich n the table.
76.例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I wuld like t be a vlunteer f China Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhu. My name is Li Hua, I am 18 years ld. My hbby is swimming, reading and travelling.
This prgram is a glden pprtunity fr thse children t learn mre, this making a difference t their future. As a member f ur assciatin, I have a gd cmmand f English. I’ve been learning English fr ten years, s I can cmmunicate with ther members in fluent English. Besides, I’m utging and warm-hearted, which makes it easy fr me t make friends with students frm ther cuntries. If accepted, I will tell the visitrs sme histry stries.
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。以李华的名义,写一封自荐信。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时。在自荐信里先介绍自己的个人信息,再介绍自己的性格,为什么想成为一名志愿者以及自己会如何做。写作时要保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
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