黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区“FF联盟”2024年中考英语五模试卷

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区“FF联盟”2024年中考英语五模试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、 Jim isn't frm a pr family, yet he ften cmes t schl wearing the same clthes every day the week.
A. fr B. at C. f D. frm
2、Be cnfident, everyne. We finish the difficult task n time withut ther's help.
A. can B. need C. must D. shuld
3、—What are yu lking fr?
—I'm lking fr the bk yu bught last Sunday.
A. wh B. whenC. that
4、—Hi, Cathy. Did yu watch the Spring Festival Gala n New Year’s Eve?
—Of curse, I can't miss it. And I knw mre than 646 peple in China and verseas watched the shw n televisin.
A. millin B. millins f C. millins D. millin f
5、 --It's t nisy here. what's ging n?
--Oh, the nise cmes frm the bys. They a party
A. Hld B. are hlding C. were hlding D. have held
6、 I can't find my pen. Culd yu help find it?
A. me B. I C. myself D. mine
7、—Jane. I hear there will be an art club in ur schl.
—Wnderful! I can't wait t it.
A. jin B. repeat C. frget D. receive
8、 Everyne knws that the sun in the east.
A. rises B. falls C. stays D. lives
9、—What d yu ften d at weekends?
—I ften my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
10、 Tny Frank likes the CD. They think the music is t nisy.
A. Nt nly; but als B. Either;r
C. Neither; nr D. Bth;and
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、完形填空(10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10 分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He fund a grup f family members in anger at each ther. He turned t his students and asked:“Why d peple shut in anger at each ther?”
His students thught fr a while, and ne f them said:“Because when we lse ur calm, we shut.”
“But, why shuld yu shut when the ther persn is just next t yu? Yu can just as well tell him yu have t say in a sft manner,”said the wise man.
Students gave sme ther answers but were any gd.
“When tw peple are angry at each ther, their hearts becme distanced (疏远的),”the wise man ,“T cver that distance they must shut t be able t hear each ther. The they are, the luder they will have t shut t hear each ther and cver that great distance.”
The wise man then gave an :“What happens when tw peple fall in lve? They dn't shut at each ther but talk sftly because their hearts are very . When they lve each ther even mre, what happens? They dn’t need t talk. They lk at each ther and that's all. That is hw clse tw peple are when they lve each ther.”
He lked at his students and said:“ when yu argue, d nt let yur hearts get distant. D nt say wrds that distance yu frm thers. Or there will cme a day when the distance is s great that yu will nt find the t return.”
1. (小题1) A. smiling B. crying C. shuting D. fighting
2. (小题2) A. what B. why C. where D. hw
3. (小题3) A. neither B. all C. bth D. nne
4. (小题4) A. explained B. suggested C. reprted D. expected
5. (小题5) A. happier B. satisfied C. angrier D. nervus
6. (小题6) A. excuse B. example C. advise D. advertisement
7. (小题7) A. far B. strange C. cmmn D. clse
8. (小题8) A. nly B. hardly C. never D. seldm
9. (小题9) A. If B. S C. But D. And
10. (小题 10) A. instructin B. cause C. path D. partner
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)
Gd and bad manners make up the scial rules f a cuntry. They are nt always easy t learn because they're ften
nt written in bks. Let's have al. at sme scial rules in Britain.In the past, British wmen didn't g t pubs(酒吧) because it 2. (cnsider) bad behavir fr a wman. But as time ges by,3. wmen and men can drink freely in pubs nw.
Visitrs t Britain ften see British peple wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stp. It is
cnsidered implite t get n a4. with ut waiting yur turn in the queue. Queuing is a natinal habit in Britain
and it's cnsidered gd manners t wait yur turn.
In sme cuntries, it's cnsidered bad manners t eat n the street.5. , in Britain, it's cmmn fr yu t see peple having a snack ahead 6. yu n the street.
British peple used 7. (be) surprised t see yung children weren't usually taken ut t restaurant late at night. And if they8. (make)a nise in a restaurant, it was regarded as implite behavir. Nwadays, children are playing a mre active rle and they 9. (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.
Recently, many British cmpanies have banned smking in the ffices and canteens. Smking is a als banned n theLndn.
Undergrund, in cinemas and n mst buses. If smene breaks the rule, he/she 10. (pay) fr it. In general,it's becming
less acceptable t smke in a public place than befre. Scial rules are an imprtant part f every cuntry.The British
have an expressin fr fllwing these“unwritten rules”: When in Rme, d as Rman s d.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解。
1. Which festival des Li Ping like best?
A. The Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. Mid-autumn Festival. D. Thanksgiving.
2. Where is Neil frm?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Suth Krea.
3. y des Hana like Mid-autumn Festival the mst?
A. Because she likes mncakes. B. Because she likes a big dinner.
C. Because she likes parting. D. Because she likes reunin.
4. On Thanksgiving, is the mst imprtant t Kate.
A. Christmas shpping B. Christmas presents
C. the big ftball game n TV D. families and friends
B
14、Califrnia
Hllywd
Yu can stand in the ftprints f Jhnny Depp at Grauman's Chinese Theatre and then meet his mdel(蜡像) , alng with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrng, and Bra d and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds.
Santa Cruz
G t the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a lighthuse, and see surfbards including ne eaten by a shark. Next stp, the Santa Cruz Beach Bardwalk fr a ride n the Giant Dipper rller caster.
Venice Beach
This is where skatebarding started, s yu must visit the famus skate park right n the beach. Als watch the bdybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnld Schwarzenegger started his career.
Ls Angeles
Have yu ever wanted t recrd yurself? Nw yu can visit the fantastic Grammy Museum. Yu can als learn hw t dance like Michael Jacksn, and find ut abut the cnnectin amng different music styles.
1. If yu want t stand in the ftprints f Jhnny Depp, where can yu g?
A. Ls Angeles. B. Hllywd. C. Venice Beach. D. Santa Cruz.
httpsurtpic.cm/traditin/festival/favritefestival/
My favrite festival...
I like the Spring Festival best because I can get a lt f lucky mney frm my parents and relatives during the festival. On the eve, the whle family get tgether and have a big dinner. On the first day f the new year, everybdy is well dressed and says“Happy New Year”t anybdy they meet.
Li Ping/ China Share (4) 图 Supprt (7)
My favurite festival is Christmas. It is celebrated n the25th f December. We always get a Christmas tree and decrate it with clurful lights. At night we g t bed early, hanging ur stckings beside the beds and waiting frFather Christmas, wh might cme dwn frm the chimney
and put the presents int the stckings.HPShare(8)图Supprt (15)
I like Mid-autumn Festival the mst. It's the day fr reunin(团圆). The peple wrking far away frm hme will cme back t get tgether with their families. We eat a big dinner and mncakes at that time. I hate parting but lve reunin. S Mid-autumn Day is my favurite festival.
图 Share (10) 图 Supprt (21)
Hana/ Suth Krea
My favurite is Thanksgiving. It is the first day fChristmas shpping. That means we have fur weeks t buy Christmas presents fr ur families and friends. Fr me and my friends, the mst imprtant part f the festival is the big ftball game n TV. The match is watched by millins f peple all ver America. Thanksgiving is seen as an
exciting day fr ftball!
Kate/US Share (17) . Supprt (23)
2. Peple must visit the skate park n Venice Beach because .
A. skatebarding was started there
B. many famus peple g there
C. they can learn hw t dance there
D. there are rller casters t ride n
3. The passage is prbably a(n) .
A. bedtime stry B. letter frm an ld friend
C. schl ntice D. intrductin fr turists
C
We can make mistakes at any age. Sme mistakes we make are abut mney. But mst mistakes are abut peple.“Did Jerry really care when I brke up with Helen?”“When I gt that great jb, did Jerry really feel gd abut as a friend? Or
did he envy my luck?”When we lk back, dubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we lk back,it's t late.
Why d we g wrng abut ur friends r ur enemies? Smetimes what peple say hides their real meaning. And if we dn't
really listen, we miss the feeling behind the wrds. Suppse smene tells yu,“Yu're a lucky dg.”Is he really n yur side? If he says,“Yu’re a lucky guy.”r“Yu’re a lucky gal.”That’s being friendly. But“lucky dg”? There’s a bit f envy in thse wrds. Maybe he desn't see it himself. But bringing in the“dg”bit puts yu dwn a little. What he
may be saying is he desn't think yu deserve yur luck.
Hw can yu tell the real meaning behind smene's wrds? One way is t take a gd lk at the persn talking. D his
wrds fit the way he lks? Des what he says square with the tne f vice? His psture(体态)? The lk in his eyes?Stp
and think. Spend sme time thinking abut the real meaning f what peple say t yu, and yu may save anther mistake.
1. The questins in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker .
A. feels happy because his friends were nice t him
B. feels he may nt have“read”his friends’true feelings crrectly
C. thinks it was a mistake t have brken up with his girl friend Helen
D. is srry that his friends let him dwn
2. Frm the example“Yu’re a lucky dg”, we can learn that .
A. the speaker f the sentence is friendly
B. it means the same as“Yu’re a lucky guy.”r“Yu’re a lucky gal.”
C. smetimes the wrds used by the speaker give a tip t the feeling behind the wrdsD. the wrd“dg”shuldn't be used t describe a persn
3. The passage tries t tell yu hw t .
A. avid mistakes abut mney and friends
B. bring the“dg”bit int ur cnversatin
C. be friendly t ther peple
D. avid mistakes in understanding what peple tell yu
4. What is imprtant in listening t a persn?
A. T ntice his tne, his psture and the lk in his eyes.
B. T listen t hw he prnunces his wrds.
C. T check if his wrds g well with his manner, his tne f vice and his psture.
D. Dn't believe what he says.
5. If yu fllw the writer's advice, yu wuld .
A. be able t get the real meaning f peple's wrds
B. avid any mistakes while talking with the peple wh envy yu
C. nt lse real friends wh say things that d nt please yu
D. be able t bserve peple as they are talking t yu
D
16、 YEARS ag,a very rich man and his yung sn shared an interest in cllecting art. They traveled arund the wrld, cllecting priceless wrks f art by famus artists like Picass, Van Ggh and Mnet.
The man became very lnely and sad. When war brke ut, the s n left t serve his cuntry. After a few weeks, the ld man received a letter saying his sn had died while taking anther sldier t a hspital.
One day, a sldier visited the ld man and gave him a painting-it was a prtrait f his sn.
Thugh the wrld wuld never cnsider it a great wrk, the painting was imprtant t the man.
The painting f his sn became the ld man's mst valuable item. He tld his neighbrs it was the greatest gift he had
ever received. The fllwing spring, the ld man became ill and passed away.
All f the ld man's paintings wuld be sld at an auctin. The auctin began with a painting that was nt n any f the
buyers’ lists ... it was the painting f the ld man's sn.
“Wh will pen the price at $100?”the auctineer asked. Mments passed and n ne spk e r raised their hand.
Smene said:“Wh cares abut that painting? Let's get n t the gd nes.”Mre vices fllwed in agreement.“N,we
must sell this ne first,”replied the auctineer.“Nw, wh will take the prtrait f the sn?”
Finally, a gd friend f the ld man spke:“Will yu take $10 fr the painting? That's all I have.”“Will anyne ghigher?”called the auctineer. After mre silence he said:“Ging nce ... ging twice ... sld!”The auctineer
lked at the crwd and annunced that the whle auctin was ver.“Accrding t the father’s will, whever takes
the sn’s prtrait gets the whle cllectin,”the auctineer said.
Because f the father's lve, whever tk the sn gt it all.
1. Bth the man and his sn were interested in .
A. cllecting artwrk B. selling paintings
C. drawing famus artists D. reading stries abut famus artists
2. The letter said the sn .
A. left t serve his cuntry B. was safe
C. was sent t a hspital. D. had died.
3. At the auctin, the painting f the man's sn .
A. was ppular B. was sld fr $100
C. was sld fr $10 D. wasn't sld
4. The stry wanted t tell us .
A. artwrk is valuable B. a father's lve is priceless
C. dn't lk dwn at small wrks f art D. nbdy knws what will happen next
ESign psts t
AI
Frm Apple's virtual(虚拟的)assistant Sirit self-driving cars, AIbrings t the sciety smething new and advanced. But in fact, it's nt the new fashin at all. Belw let's take a lk at the lng jurney f AI's develpment tgether.
Dgs are ur best friends.but what abut having a rbt as a pet?Rb, a Chinese Al startup develped as mert-hme”features that gave its wners weather frecasts, changed televisin channel and even guarded the hme like a dg. Thanks t advanced technlgy, perhaps rbts will ne day becme ur clse friends.
2017It is nt uncmmn t see peple get citizenship. But Sphia, a rbt designed by Hansn rbtics, a Hng.Kng-based AI rbt cmpany, was als.given citizenship by the kingdm f SaudiArabia. This made rbts fr the first time t share every equal right with human beings.
2004
Humans are special fr their imaginatin and creativity.Hwever, Micrsft's Xialce brke this law. Just like us,“she”culd write her wn petry and put them tgether as TheSunlight that Lst the GlassWindw,a bk f pems.
1997 As the creatin f human beings.AI is always thught as inferir t its creatr. But Deep Blue, a cmputer chess-playing prgram develped by UScmputer cmpany IBM shcked the whle wrld. It beat a wrld chess ch ampin Garry Kasparv in the internatinal match. That marked a new step f AI technlgy.17、
Self-driving cars have been arund fr a lt lnger than yu might think.In 1979, a self-driven carcalled TheStanfrd Cart crssed achair-filled rm withut human help in abut five hurs. It was ne f the earliest examples f an autnmus vehicle.1979
1966 Shakey was the first general-purpse mbile rbt t be able t reasn abut its wn actins.“She”culd analyze.cmmands and break them dwn int basic chunks n“her”wn. The USLife Magazine calls Shakey the“first electrnic persn"f AL
1951
Perhaps yu've never thught abut whether machines can think, but the idea bsessed (使着迷) UK AI cmputer scientist Alan Turing. Turing adapted the imitatin game t make the Turing test. Althugh the test failed, it inspired AIresearchers and began a new age in the histry f Al.
1. Hw many AI prducts are intrduced in the passage?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
2. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. The Stanfrd crssed a chair-filled rm in 1997.
B. Deep Blue can give its wners weather frecasts.
C. Shakey is called the“first electrnic persn”f AI.
D. Turing test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.
3. Wh wrte The Sunlight that lst the Glass Windw?
A. Sphia B. Rb C. Xialce D. Deep Blue
4. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T intrduce the lng jurney f AI's develpment.
B. T tell us AI brings smething new and advanced.C. T encurage us t wrk hard t beat AI rbts.
D. T shw us what the AI rbts can d nwadays.
5. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a strybk. B. In a ntice. C. In a magazine. D. On a blg.
F
18、 Here are tw amazing shps frm the wrld.
macys
mcys
One f the mst famus department stres in New Yrk City is Macy's. There are ver 850 Macy's stres all ver theUS, but the flagship stre is in Herald Square, Manhattan--just arund the crner frm the Empire State Building.Interestingly, Rwland Macy, the cmpany funder(创始人), pened his first shps between 1843 and 1855, but they weren't successful. Hwever, Macy learned frm his mistakes, and in 1858 he mved t New Yrk. He pened his firstNew Yrk stre n Octber 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macy's is especially famus fr its ThanksgivingDay Parade, which marks the beginning f the Christmas seasn.
One f the ldest shps in Lndn is Frtnum & Masn. It was funded by William Frtnum and Hugh Masn in 1707in central Lndn. Originally, the shp nly sld fd, but these days, it sells all kinds f ther things including clthes,bks and games. It has the“Gentleman’s Department”n the tp flr, a famus tea shp and several restaurants. The business started ut small, but in 1761, William Frtnum's grandsn, Charles, went t wrk fr Queen Charltte. As a result, the ryals(皇家) started shpping there and cntinues t nw . In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Frtnum's last year. Frtnum’s is really famus fr it’s hampers, which are baskets f fd. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full f wines and Christmas fd. They are extremely ppular, but als quite expensive ad can cst up t £25,000.
1. Hw ld is the stre Macy's?
A. 60. B. 158. C. 155. D. 160.2. Why did Rwland Macy make his shps successful?
A. Because he mved t New Yrk.
B. Because he pened a flagship stre.
C. Because he began Christmas seasn.
D. Because he learned frm his mistakes.
3. What did Frtnum & Masn use t sell?
A. Fd. B. Bks.
C. Games. D. Clthes.
4. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Frtnum & Masn used t be a small shp.
B. The hampers frm Frtnum & Masn are ppular but expensive.
C. Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning f Christmas seasn.
D. William Frtnum wrked fr Queen Elizabeth.
5. Where is this passage pssibly frm?
A. A music magazine. B. A clthes ad.
C. A sprts pster. D. A fashin guidebk.
V.书面表达
19、假如你是林涵，下面是你的美国笔友 Dave的来信，请据此给Dave回信。80词左右，注意书信格式。
Dear Lin Han,
Hw's it ging?I'm feeling a little lnely these days, but I dn't knw why. D yu smetimes feel lnely?
What d yu usually d when yu feel lnely? Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Dave
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、 C
2、 A
3、 C
4、A
5、 B
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、A
10、 C
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、 1. C
2. A
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. C
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、 1. lk
2. was cnsidered
3. bth
4. bus
5. Hwever
6. f
7. t be
8. made
9. are accepted
10. will pay
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C
14、 1. B 2. A 3. D
15、 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A
16、 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B
17、 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
18、 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D
V.书面表达
19、 Dear Dave,
I hear yu're feeling lnely these day. In fact, everyne may feel lnely nw and then. Yu shuld try t d smething when yu feel lnely.
When I feel lnely, I just keep myself busy. Fr example, I usually practice playing the guitar r listen t music. I als g climbing the muntains. At times, I call my best friend and chat with him. I think ding sme activities is the best way t escape frm lneliness.
Have a gd day!
Yurs
LinHan