2023---2024学年人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末培优卷八（广东）

这是一份2023---2024学年人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末培优卷八（广东），共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读理解，选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was written by an American girl. And nw she 1 a very rich wman already.
When she was a child, she was pr. Once a friend f 2 invited her t a birthday party. She was very pleased but sad because she didn’t have enugh mney 3 gifts fr her.
“The party is cming sn. Nw I have little mney.” tears ran dwn her face.
Late that night, she was in bed. While she 4 abut the gifts, the dr pened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. After hearing the 5 stry, she said, “Dn’t wrry. My dear, cheer up. I think I 6 help yu. Hw abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t…” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she wke up. 7 it was a dream, she decided t write it dwn at nce and sang it t her friend at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day, the peple at the party were very happy. “Hw 8 she sings! The sng is ne f 9 sngs we have ever heard. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift.” said Jan. And they learned t sing 10 sng tgether. Later, the girl became well-knwn in America.
1．A．has becmeB．becmesC．became
2．A．herB．sheC．hers
3．A．bughtB．buyC．t buy
4．A．is thinkingB．was thinkingC．thught
5．A．girl’sB．girlC．girls’
6．A．needB．canC．shuld
7．A．ThughB．BecauseC．But
8．A．wnderfulB．wnderfullyC．wnder
9．A．beautifulB．mre beautifulC．the mst beautiful
10．A．theB．aC．an
二 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The winner f the Glbal Teacher Prize 2020 was Ranjitsinh Disale, a primary schl teacher frm Maharashtra, India. Hwever, the nine ther finalists (参加决赛者) didn't g hme withut anything. Disale 11 50% f the prize mney with them. He believes tgether they can make a difference.
Disale started teaching in the village f Paritewadi in 2009. Peple there didn't think much f 12 . Many children didn't g t schl and sme girls gt married at a very yung age. Even wrse, the textbks weren't in the native (当地的) language, Kannada, s mst students culdn't 13 the bks.
Disale decided t d smething. He learned Kannada himself and then translated (翻译) the textbks frm Grade 1 t Grade 4 int Kannada. He 14 QR cdes (二维码) t primary textbks s that audi pems, vide lectures (有声诗歌，视频讲座) and stries are 15 fr his students. Disale even rganized after-schl activities, like games and mvie shwings. “I just wanted t prvide a learning 16 fr every student,” he said.
Thanks t Disale, nw n teenagers get married in the village and mst girls g t schl. 17 , 85% f his students gt Grade A in last year's exams. That was 18 befre Disale arrived.
19 Disale hasn't stpped there. He gives nline science lessns in his free time and ver 85,000 students in 83 cuntries have taken them. During summer vacatins, he travels arund t 20 teachers in ther small villages hw t use technlgy in the classrms. What a great teacher!
11. A. paid B. shared C. raised D. spent
12. A. educatin B. experience C. develpment D. cmmunicatin
13. A. return B. cmpare C. cllect D. understand
14. A. shwed B. mved C. added D. turned
15. A. perfect B. imprtant C. available D. difficult
16. A. plan B. team C. prgram D. envirnment
17. A. Als B. Again C. Once D. Hwever
18. A. dangerus B. strange C. traditinal D. impssible
19. A. S B. Unless C. But D. Or
20. A. teach B. check C. remind D. intrduce
三 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
21．Sunshine Rck Band needs ________.A．a vilin playerB．a reprter
C．a swimming cachD．a table tennis cach
22．If yu can swim very well and like children very much, yu will be mre interested in the ________ ad.
A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．furth
23．If yu like writing, yu can call ________ fr a jb.
A．8472-9999B．8665-7868C．5561-8823D．5487-6598
24．Yur classmate wants t learn table tennis, s yu can advise her t call ________.
A．JeB．Mr. ZhangC．KarenD．Mike
25．The abve ads are prbably frm ________.
A．a newspaperB．a strybkC．a science bkD．a histry bk
B
Did yu remember sme unfrgettable things that happened arund yu? Have yu ever seen a fire? What will yu d if there is a fire? Will yu shut fr help? Or will yu just stay there but d nthing? Many peple are t afraid t d smething when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrng.
Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk with my sister. But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbr’s (邻居) kitchen. I thught he was cking s I went n studying.
Sn, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng. I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr’s kitchen. S I shuted “Fire! Fire!” But n ne heard r came ut.
I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm. I wke him up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.
We tried ur best t pur (倒) water thrugh the kitchen windw, but the fire was t heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they fund I was dirty and tired. After my neighbr tld them the whle stry, they were happy and said I was a brave by.
26. Why didn’t the writer g ut fr a walk with his parents?
A. Because he didn’t like taking a walk.
B. Because he wuld have an English class.
C. Because he had t study fr an English test.
D. Because there was a fire in his neighbr’s kitchen.
27. What des the underlined wrd “respnse” mean?
A. resultB. questinC. answerD. key
28. Wh put ut the fire at last?
A. The writer.B. The writer’s parents.
C. The writer’s neighbr.D. The firemen.
29. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer’s neighbr was sleeping when the fire started.
B. N ne helped the writer’s neighbr put ut the fire.
C. The fire happened last Friday evening.
D. The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
30. The passage mainly tells _________.
A. my neighbr was a brave manB. hw t put ut a fire
C. I studied fr a test at hmeD. I saved my neighbr frm the fire
C
配对阅读。请将左栏五个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配对。
四 选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。
D yu like reading 36 ? Maybe yu will answer, “N, I am nt a child any 37 !” Yes, children all ver the wrld always lve stries.
Chinese children are 38 in the Mnkey King’s stry. It 39 a ppular bedtime stry in China fr many years. In fact, adults als lve the stry a lt. Fr them, the Mnkey King has becme a very unfrgettable part in the memry f their childhd. The clever and humrus mnkey wins the 40 f many Chinese peple. British bys and girls all knw Alice in Wnderland well. It’s a stry full f 41 but exciting trips. Children cry and even get frightened(害怕的)with Alice tgether while 42 the stry. Mst American kids have read Tm Sawyer, by the famus 43 Mark Twain. Everyne likes the brave by wh als has lts f adventures. Sme scenes(场景) f the stry may make yur heart 44 faster, fr Tm and his friends meet sme very bad men and are usually in danger. Of curse in the end, they beat the bad nes.
Yu may als ask me if I like stries. Yes, I have liked them since I was very yung. At that time, I ften 45 all my pcket mney n strybks. Fr me, stries are much mre delicius than chclate! They help me learn a lt. S either yung r ld, let’s enjy
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
（A）回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
The gvernment pays attentin t the imprtance f hard-wrking spirit educatin. Teenagers will grw up and leave their parents in the future, s they shuld learn sme life skills. But many teenagers dn’t knw the imprtance f wrking hard.
A girl, Nancy, never helps ut in the huse. Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week, leaving her alne at hme. When her mther came hme frm vacatin, she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
Schls plays an imprtant part in teaching students abut the imprtance f wrking hard. Schls shuld prvide students with hard-wrking spirit curses (课程) every week. Sme schls prvide each class with a piece f field t plant vegetables. Fr example, N. 38 Middle Schl in Hefei sets up a farm n an pen platfrm (平台) f their teaching building. It is abut 500 square meters.
Teenagers shuld learn tw life skills every year. Parents shuld als teach children t learn hw t d chres at hme, including cking, washing their wn clthes and cleaning their rms. The skills may help teenagers slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
46．Why shuld teenagers learn sme life skills?

47．Hw lng did Nancy stay at hme alne?

48．What curses shuld schls prvide fr students every week?

49．Wh sets up a farm n an pen platfrm f their teaching building?

50．Hw many life skills shuld teenagers learn every year?

（B）书面表达（本题15分）
51. 假设你叫李明，你校开展“劳动最光荣”的活动，校青少年英文网站专栏开展以“I like ding Husewrk”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
1. 你经常做哪些家务；
2. 你的一次做家务的经历和感受；
3. 呼吁同学们多做家务。
作文要求：
1. 语句连贯，语法正确，不得照抄原文。
2. 不能出现真实姓名和学校。
3. 词数在80词左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, I am Li Hua. I like ding husewrk.

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2023---2024新目标八年级英语下册期末培优卷八（广东）答案
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
11-15 BADCC 16-20 DADCA
21----25ABCBA
26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. F 33. A 34. G 35. B
36．stries 37．mre 38．interested 39．has been 40．hearts 41．dangerus 42．reading 43．writer 44．g 45．spent
46．Because they will grw up and leave their parents in the future. 47．Fr a week./She stayed at hme alne fr a week. 48．Hard-wrking spirit curses./They shuld prvide hard-wrking spirit curses fr students. 49．N. 38 Middle Schl in Hefei. 50．Tw/2./They shuld learn tw life skills every year.
51．例文
Hell, I am Li Hua. I like ding husewrk. I ften help my mther d sme chres at hme after I finish my hmewrk, such as ding the dishes and taking ut the rubbish.
Last Saturday afternn, my parents didn’t cme hme because f their jbs. I decided t make dinner fr them and clean my rm. First, I went t buy sme eggs, tmates, sme prk and vegetables. Then I learned t make a bwl f eggs and tmates, sme prk sup and a plate f vegetables. After making dinner ready, I learned t put away my things in my rm. My parents were very happy because I culd take care f myself and lved them. Althugh it’s tired, I felt happy, t.
I think it’s necessary fr us t d chres. We shuld learn t lk after urselves as early as pssible.
Vilin Player Wanted
Are yu a lver f music? Can yu play the vilin? Can yu sing r dance? Jin ur Sunshine Rck Band(摇滚乐队). Please call Mike at 5487-6598 r send an email t sunshine@yah. cm.
Ht Club
D yu like t play table tennis? D yu want t play it well? Mr. Zhang is a gd teacher. Yu can cme here every Saturday afternn frm 2:30 t 5:30. Telephne: 8665-786
Address: Rm 15, Lantian Htel
Swimmer Wanted
Can yu swim? D yu like children? Can yu teach them t swim n Sundays? Cme and jin us. Call Je at 8472-9999 fr mre infrmatin.
Summer Jb
D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? Wuld yu like t wrk fr a magazine? Then cme and wrk as a reprter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
___31___Eric, a 7-year-ld by likes t have meals while watching TV. He desn’t pay attentin t his fd. Smetimes he frgets hw full he is and eats t much.
___32___Sam is a businessman. He is s busy that he always eats in a rush. Fr him, eating is like a task rather than smething enjyable.
___33___Ben’s parents wrk late at night and they can’t get up early t ck breakfast fr him. He smetimes ges t schl withut breakfast.
___34___Mr. Black has a habit f having an extra meal befre ging t bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.
___35___Carla desn’t like drinking water. She likes Cke instead. She drinks at least five bttles a day.
A.In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have mre energy and d better in schl.Withut breakfast, peple can get tired. S, try t make time fr yur breakfast.
B.Sme drinks like Cke and fruit juice are usually high in calries and sugar, which can cause weight prblems. Besides, they may als bring yu bad teeth. Stay away frm them and drink water instead.
C. It is imprtant t have gd habits f having meals. Especially fr children. A bad eating habit may cause serius health prblems. Fr example, eating in frnt f the TV r cmputer ften leads t mindless vereating.
D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water yu drink helps get rid f the waste f yur bdy.But t much is as bad as t little. Stp drinking water 30 minutes befre a meal and wait fr 2 hurs after a meal.
E. Listen t yur bdy. Ask yurself if yu are really hungry and need mre fd. It actually takes a few minutes fr yur brain t tell yur bdy that it has had enugh fd. Stp eating befre yu feel full.
F. Busy peple always rush thrugh their meals,frgetting t enjy the fd and feel the taste f what is in their muths. Take time t enjy the fd and yur mealtimes.
G. Dn’t eat t much befre ging t bed. Yur bdy needs a lng rest at night, including yur stmach. Dn’t give it t much burden (负担).
danger, heart, be, take, stry, read, write, g, many, interest, spend, like