河南省南阳市镇平县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

这是一份河南省南阳市镇平县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题，共5页。
英语试卷
(满分 120分 时间90分钟) 2024.6
一.听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What des the girl lk?
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy.
( )2. Wh is lking frward t meeting the teacher?
A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Jim.
( )3. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bus stp. B. At the train statin. C. At the airprt.
( )4. Hw much did a kil f apples use t be?
A. ¥30. B. ¥15. C. ¥10.
( )5. Hw lng des it take t get t Shenyang by plane?
A. Abut fur hurs and a half.
B. Abut tw hurs and a half.
C. Abut three hurs and a half.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What's the relatinship(关系) between the wman and the by?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn.
C. Sister and brther.
( )7. What will the by have fr lunch?
A. Banana pie. B. Chicken curry. C. Vegetable sup.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What did Cindy buy fr her sister?
A. A backpack. B. Aty. C. A cmputer.
( )9. When will the speakers meet prbably?
A. This Saturday afternn. B. This Sunday mrning.
C. This Sunday afternn.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。
( )10. Hw many rms are there in the htel nw?
A. 70. B. 80. C. 90.
( )11. What fd can ne have at the restaurant?
A. Chinese fd. B. Western fd. C. Japanese fd.
八年级英语第1页 (共8页)
( )12. Hw can peple rder fd in the htel?
A. By telephne. B. Thrugh the Internet. C. By e-mail.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。
( )13. Why des Susan thank David?
A. Because David invited her t dinner.
B. Because David invited her t his party.
C. Because David invited her t see a film.
( )14. What are they ging t d n Saturday?
A. T see a flwer shw. B. T see a fashin shw.
C. T see an art shw.
( )15. Where are they ging t meet n Saturday mrning?
A. Outside the museum. B. Outside the schl gate.
C. Outside the park.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两
遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二.阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcme t DL Angel City, a shpping center that welcmes visitrs frm near and far!We pride urselves n ffering a wnderful shpping experience. Here's a list that shws what is n each flr f Angel City.
We are here t make yur shpping experience as enjyable as pssible. If yu need any help r have specific requests, ur friendly staffs(职员) are always at yur service r yu can g t the Custmer Center.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级英语第2页 (共8页) ( )21. Yur pen pal Jack is cming. If yu want t d sme reading with him, which flr can yu g?
A. First Flr. B. Secnd Flr. C. Third Flr. D. Furth Flr.
( )22. When yu get any truble in Angel City, what can yu d accrding t the text?
A. Yu can ask the plice fr help.
B. Yu can ask the staffs fr help.
C. Yu can't g t the Custmer Center.
D. Yu had better leave the Angel City as quickly as yu can.
( )23. If yu start shpping frm the tp t the bttm(底部), what's the right rder t buy the things belw?
a. trusers fr sprts b. a washing machine
c. sme vegetables d. sme medicine
A. c→a→d→b B. c→d→a→b C. b→a→d→c D. b→c→d→a
( )24. Accrding t the infrmatin f L5, which f the fllwing pictures is the mst suitable(合理的) fr L5?
( )25. Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A. The staffs. B. The lcal peple.
C. The custmers. D. The bss.
B
There was a girl, she lved t gssip(说三道四). Every day she sat at her desk with her friends gssiping abut the bad things she thught ther peple did. Fr example,“Can yu believe he did that?” “Can yu believe she said that?” “Did yu see what she was wearing?”…n and n she gssiped.
One day her teacher gave her a cushin(坐垫) and tld her t g utside,“Cut it pen and blw all the feathers (羽毛) int the wind,”he said.
“Why ?”she asked.
“Just d as I say,”said the teacher. The girl went utside and cut the cushin pen. The wind blew all the feathers quickly until they were ut f sight.
“Nw,”said the teacher.“I’d like yu t g and bring all the feathers back.”
“I can’t,”said the girl.“They flew everywhere. I’ll never be able t bring them back.”
The teacher lked at the girl.“And s it is the same as wrds and gssip.”he tld her.“Wrds nce spken can never be taken back . They can travel far and can d great harm t thers. Frm nw n, I want yu t ▲ .”And she did.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By listing examples. B. By giving numbers.
C. By asking questins. D. By shwing pictures.
八年级英语第3页 (共8页)
( )27. Why did the teacher ask the girl t cut a cushin and blw feathers int the wind?
A. T teach her an imprtant lessn. B. T ask her t d everything.
C. T tell her there were feathers in it. D. T shw her an interesting game.
( )28. The underlined phrase“ut f sight ”in the furth paragraph means “ ”in Chinese.
A.超出范围. B. 失明. C.看不见. D.拓宽视野.
( )29. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ▲ .
A. lve and help yur teachers. B. live and learn.
C. keep and be yurself. D. think befre yu speak.
( )30. What d yu think the girl will d next?
A. She wn't gssip abut thers.
B. She will bring the feathers back.
C. She will buy a cushin fr her teacher.
D. She will tell her best friend what happened .
C
What clr f wearing d yu like? D yu knw“dpamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭)”?It's ne f the mst talked abut fashin trends(趋势) fr 2023. Hwever, is there any science behind this?
“Dpamine dressing”came ut frm the bk Dress Yur Best Life. American fashin psychlgist, Dawnn Karen wrte this bk in 2020. In the bk, dpamine dressing is abut wearing clrful clthing t get mre dpamine.
Dpamine is a chemical (化学物质) in ur brain. This kind f chemical makes peple feel gd. Our brain gives it ut when we eat delicius fd, play with ur pets, listen t ur favrite sngs, after we exercise r when we win a game.
Accrding t Science Fcus Magazine, studies shw a relatinship between the clrs f the clthes we wear and hw we act and feel. One study fund that wearing red can bring better physical perfrmance. It als shwed bright clrs can make peple feel active. One mre study shwed that wearing green can help peple relax because it is the clr f nature.Yellw, the clr f summer and warmth, can bring peple happiness. But there are sme prblems with these studies, as peple frm different cultures have different ideas abut dressing and clrs.
In a wrd,“dpamine dressing”shws that we can wear clrful clthes t get mre dpamine and feel gd. Dressing is mre than just a trend. It's als a way f shwing urselves. S, next time yu're getting dressed, think abut which clrs will bring ut yurself best.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What is dpamine dressing accrding t the text?
A. A way f dressing. B. A kind f chemical.
C. A bk abut dressing. D. A fashin trend fr2020.
八年级英语第4页 (共8页) ( )32. Our brain may give ut dpamine when we .
A. eat terrible fd B. hear the bad news
C. lse a ftball game D. read ur favrite bks
( )33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Dressing is just a trend.
B. Wearing green can help peple relax.
C. Dpamine can't make peple feel gd.
D. Bright clrs can make peple feel upset.
( )34. Where may we read the passage?
A. In a strybk. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a guidebk. D. In an advisement.
( )35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Delicius fd and feelings.
B. The imprtance f dpamine.
C. Dpamine dressing and feelings.
D. The way f chsing clurful clthes.
D
Autumn Equinxes (秋分) is an imprtant event in many cultures and traditins arund the wrld. 36 S n this day, peple have sme special activities t celebrate it.
Standing eggs up n their ends
On Autumn Equinx day, many peple arund the wrld try t make eggs stand n end.This Chinese custm is the wrld's game nw. China Daily ntices smething abut the better eggs fr the game. 37
Sending the autumn cattle (秋牛)
The s-called autumn cattle is a piece f red r yellw paper with slar terms (节气) and a picture f farming cw. On Autumn Equinx, peple ften take these papers frm huse t huse and say r sing sme wrds with gd wishes. 38
Eating qiucai
Qiucai is a kind f wild autumn vegetable. It's thin and abut 20 centimeters lng. Every Autumn Equinx day, sme peple in Suth China g t pick qiucai in the wild. 39 It's believed t clear the liver and intestines(肝和肠) and make peple healthy,
40 As we enjy these activities, Autumn Equinx is mre than a day, it's a time fr us t jin in age-ld traditins. Every actin we d, big r small, can bring us clser t understanding the wrld arund us.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It is n September 22nd this year.
B. Then, they put it int sup with fish.
C. They may get sme pcket mney by ding this.
D. Eggs abut fur r five days ld are better fr the game.
E. These special activities shw the meaningful mments f each seasn.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
八年级英语第5页 (共8页)
三.完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Simn was a six-year-ld by. One day he was taking a 41 class. The teacher asked him,“if I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple, then hw many apples will yu have?”
Simn 42 cnfidently,“Fur.”
The teacher thught maybe Simn didn't 43 questin carefully. S she said t Simn ,“Please listen carefully this time. It's very easy. Yu will be able t answer 44 if yu pay attentin.”Then she 45 again,“If I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple,then hw many apples will yu have?”
This time, Simn cunted n his 46 and said hesitatingly(犹豫地),“Fur.”
Hearing the wrng answer 47 , the teacher gt disappinted. Suddenly she 48 that Simn lved strawberries. She thught if she changed the 49 and used strawberries instead f apples, maybe he wuld pay attentin and answered crrectly. This time with a 50 , she asked excitedly,“If I give yu ne strawberry and ne strawberry and ne mre strawberry,then hw many strawberries will yu have?”
Simn cunted n his fingers again and with a hesitating smile, he answered,“ 51 ?”The teacher was happy. Her way 52 and Simn was able t answer right.
S, nce again she asked him,“Nw, if I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple, then hw many apples will yu have?”
Simn answered quickly,“ Fur.” The teacher was very 53.
“Hw? Tell me hw?”the teacher asked. It sunded that she was a little angry.
In a 54 vice, Simn inncently(无辜地) answered,“ 55 I already have ne apple in my bag.”
( )41. A. science B. histry C. chemistry D. math
( )42. A. advised B. explained C. answered D. wrte
( )43. A. listened t B. asked fr C. stuck t D. cared fr
( )44. A. actively B. crrectly C. directly D. quickly
( )45. A. intrduced B. asked . C. thught D. added
( )46. A. fingers B. pencils C. apples D. strawberries
( )47. A. instead B. anyway C. then D. again
( )48. A. accepted B. nticed C. imagined D. remembered
( )49. A. directin B. attentin C. questin D. cnditin
( )50. A. fear B. smile C. argue D. shut
( )51. A. Tw B. Three C. Fur D. Five
( )52. A. appeared B. changed C. wrked D. develped
( )53. A. surprised B. nervus C. wrried D. prud
( )54. A. lw B. clear C. deep D. high
( )55. A. Althugh B. When C. Unless D. Because
八年级英语第6页 (共8页) 四.语篇填空 (15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
study, eat, child, ck, chse, interest, be, thugh, he, sudden
Jack is interested in cking and he ften 56 delicius fd fr his parents. His neighbrs ften say that his parents have a gd sn. But his parents dn't like him t d this because they want him t have a big dream like ther 57.
One day, Jack was in the kitchen again and 58 hw t ck better fd. His mther std beside 59 and said,“Jack, I think yu shuld visit the Science Museum. I think it must be very 60.”Jack lked at his mther and said,“I think cking fd is als fun.”
After a while, Jack tk a plate f fish t his mther and asked her t taste it. His mther sat dwn at the table and started 61 the fish. Jack then sat dwn beside his mther and said,“Mm, I knw yu want me t 62 a fantastic man. But I think being a ck is als a gd thing. Can I 63 my wrk accrding t(依据) my hbby? 64 I am nly a ck, I can be yur pride(骄傲).”
His mther 65 felt srry after hearing Jack's wrds. Her sn learned at an early age that jbs are all equal(平等的).
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
JUST ASK
I'm Patrick McCarthy
and yu can call me Pat.
Here I can help yu _66
yur daily life prblems,
ne- n-ne.
G ahead and ask me!
Dear Patrick,
Every time befre a test, I am _67_ nervus that I can't
perfrm well in the test. What shuld I d?
Guizi
Dear Guizi,
It's nrmal t feel nervus befre a test, but yu have t
be well enugh t fcus and calm yurself. Thankfully, _68
are a few ways t deal with this.
First, yu can d mre exercise in yur daily life. This
can help lwer yur stress. When it cmes t the test itself,
yu can use sme methds _69_ stp yurself frm feeling
nervus. Besides, breathing deeply is als _70_ gd way
t reduce yur stress. Yu can hld yur breath and cunt t
five, and then breathe ut slwly.
Whichever way yu chse, I wish yu gd luck.
Patrick
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
八年级英语第7页 (共8页)
五.补全对话 (5个句子,每句2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Gd afternn!71. ?
B: Yes, please. Tmrrw is my mther's birthday. I want t buy a dress fr her.
A: 72. ?
B: She is tall and thin.
A: I see. The chengsam shuld be very nice n her.
B: I dn't knw abut it. 73. ?
A: Sure. It's a wman's dress with Chinese features. It expresses bth the wearer's persnal style and China's rich traditinal culture. It's very ppular arund the wrld nw.
B: Sunds interesting.
A: I advise yu t take this purple ne. It sells well in ur shp.
B: The style is gd. But I am nt sure whether my mther likes the clr.74. ?
A: Of curse. Yu can change it in a week.
B: OK.75. . Hw much is it?
A: 380 yuan.
B: All right. Here is the mney.
六.书面表达 (20分)
人生有很多个第一次组成，在每一个第一次的尝试中，我们也在慢慢成长。你还记得你有哪些印象深刻的第一次吗? 请根据要点和要求，以“I fr the first time”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的经历。
要点：1.第一次做什么；2.做这件事的过程；3.感受。
要求: 1. 补全标题; 如 did husewrk, cked, swam, went shpping等等;
2.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
3.内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐，可适当发挥，；
4. 词数: 不少于 80。
I fr the first time









八年级英语第8页 (共8页)