[英语]云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考试题

这是一份[英语]云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fun Fall Weekend Getaways
Gulf Shres, Alabama
Alabama's Gulf Shres is attractive year-rund, but the fall mnths bring fewer crwds and mre affrdable prices n htels. Head t Gulf Shres fr warm cean waters and lvely whites and beaches that yu may have all t yurself. There's als plenty t d at this beach destinatin utside f playing in the sand and surfing. Fr example, yu can visit a dwntwn music bar.
Albuquerque, New Mexic
Albuquerque's amazing landscapes prvide an enjyment fr visitrs year-rund. Hwever, visiting in fall allws yu t enjy the famus Albuquerque Internatinal Balln Fiesta, which takes place in Octber. Bk a trip in early Octber t see hundreds f brightly clred ballns dt the sky—yu can even take a balln ride yurself. Because this ht air balln festival is such a ppular event, yu'll want t secure accmmdatins well in advance.
Lacnia New Hampshire
Yu may nt have heard f Lacnia befre. This small New Hampshire city is mstly knwn fr its incredible fall festivals. Perhaps yu've heard the famus New Hampshire Pumpkin Festival which takes place here in late Octber. Plan a weekend getaway t check ut the amazing display f jack-'-lanterns, live music, the Children's Cstume Parade, a crnhle turnament and mre.
Shenandah Natinal Park, Virginia
Lcated arund 75 miles suthwest f the natin's capital is Shenandah Natinal Park, a great place fr leaf peeping(赏叶) and explring the utdrs in autumn. This natinal park has mre than 200, 000 acres f frest, waterfalls, flwer fields and plenty f wildlife. Fr example, yu can spt black bears, deer and birds thrughut the natinal park.
1. What can turists d in Alabama's Gulf Shres?
A . Enjy whites and beaches. B . See beautiful fallen leaves. C . Attend pumpkin exhibitins. D . Watch the Children's Cstume Parade.
2. Why are peple advised t travel t Albuquerque in fall?
A . There are fewer turists. B . There is a famus balln festival. C . They can take a balln ride fr free. D . They can save mney during the trip.
3. Which place shuld yu visit if yu are interested in wildlife?
A . Gulf Shres. B . Albuquerque. C . Lacnia. D . Shenandah Natinal Park.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, a rbt called EveR6 led an rchestra (管弦乐队) in a perfrmance f Krean music at the Natinal Theater f Krea. EveR 6 is abut as tall as a persn, and has a human-like face that can shw emtins. Its jints (关节) allw it t mve its arms quickly and smthly in many different directins.
But EveR 6 desn't think n its wn like sme advanced Artificial Intelligence prgrams. Instead, it has a limited grup f mvements that it has been trained t perfrm. T make these mvements as natural as pssible, EveR 6's mvements are based n thse captured frm real human cnductrs.
In Friday's perfrmance, the Natinal Orchestra f Krea presented a cncert titled "Absence". The cncert included five different pieces f music. Tw were cnducted by EveR 6, and tw were cnducted by S-Yeul Chi, wh leads the Busan Philharmnic Orchestra. Bth cnductrs wrked tgether n the final piece.
Mr. Chi was impressed with the way EveR 6 mved. "The rbt was able t present such detailed mves much better than I had imagined," he said.
But Mr. Chi added that the rbt's biggest weakness is that it can't hear. "Sme peple think that cnducting is just a cmbinatin f hand waving and keeping the beat," said Mr. Chi. "But a gd cnductr needs t listen t the rchestra, s that he r she can crrect and encurage the rchestra as it plays."
Mr. Chi and EveR 6 bth cnducted a piece f music called "Sense". Instead f musical ntes, EveR 6 had instructins fr hw t play the piece. The cnductrs and musicians had t wrk tgether t create the music. Mr. Chi cmmunicated with the musicians while EveR 6 kept the beat. Mr. Chi said that nce EveR 6 started, the musicians had "n chice but t fllw its beats".
Mr. Chi desn't think rbts are likely t replace human cnductrs. But he believes rbts culd be helpful in situatins like practice sessins where the same thing needs t be repeated many times.
4. What d we knw abut EveR 6 frm the text?
A . It is an experienced cnductr. B . It has a lifelike appearance. C . It is able t listen t music. D . It is much shrter than a persn.
5. What des the underlined wrd "captured"in paragraph 2 mean?
A . Stlen. B . Stpped. C . Recrded. D . Hidden.
6. What advantage des a human cnductr have ver EveR 6?
A . Waving hands. B . Keeping the beat. C . Having instructins. D . Cmmunicating with musicians.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A . A rbt cnducting an rchestra. B . An rchestra having perfrmed in Krea. C . Mdern music cmbined with technlgy. D . Tw cnductrs getting wrldwide recgnitin.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
While temperatures cntinue t climb, visitrs are still cming t see Death Valley Natinal Park n the Califrnia-Nevada brder. The park is knwn as the httest place n Earth. This past weekend, the temperatures climbed t 53.33℃. Mst visitrs at this time f year make it nly a shrt distance t any area in the park befre returning t the cl air in their vehicles.
Early infrmatin frm the park service shws that acrss the natin's 424 natinal parks, at least fur peple have died this year frm heat-related causes. That includes a 65-year-ld man frm San Dieg wh was fund dead at Death Valley earlier this mnth.
Death Valley Natinal Park suggests visitrs be careful and nt have expectatins f rescue. While park rangers (护林员) drive n park rads and can aid turists in need, it is unsure that lst visitrs will get help in time.
Physical activity can make the heat feel even wrse and leave peple exhausted. Alessia Dempster, wh was visiting frm Edinburgh, Sctland, said, "It's very ht especially when there's a gentle wind. Yu wuld think maybe that wuld give yu sme slight relief frm the heat, but it just really des feel like an air blw dryer just ging back in yur face."
Death Valley is a narrw area that is belw sea level and surrunded by high muntains, the park service's website says. The dry air and small plant cverage let sunlight heat up the park surface. The heat then becmes trapped in the valley.
Still, several areas in Death Valley cntinue t draw turists. Badwater Basin, made up f salt flats, is cnsidered the lwest pint in all f Nrth America. The 183-meter Ubehebe Crater dates back ver 2,000 years. And Zabriskie Pint is a great sunrise viewing spt.
Jsh Miller, a visitr frm Indianaplis wh has been t 20 natinal parks s far, shared that feeling. "It's ht, but the scenery is awesme," he said.
8. What d mst visitrs d in Death Valley?
A . Cl themselves in time. B . D lts f physical exercises. C . Stay away frm park rangers. D . Carry dryers with themselves.
9. Why des the authr mentin the 65-year-ld man in paragraph 2?
A . T encurage the elderly t travel mre. B . T express admiratin fr muntain climbers. C . T advise peple t tur Death Valley mre ften. D . T shw the danger f traveling in Death Valley.
10. What des paragraph 5 mainly tell us abut Death Valley?
A . Its cvering area. B . Its attractive spts. C . The reasn why it is s ht. D . The service f its park's website.
11. What can be inferred abut Death Valley frm the last tw paragraphs?
A . It has a shrt histry. B . It is wrth visiting. C . It draws fewer and fewer turists. D . It is unsuitable fr viewing sunrise.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Indr fd grwing peratins are seeing bth successes and failures in the United States. Sme cmpanies in the fd industry are investing (投资) even as cmpetitrs fail.
Califrnia-based Plenty Unlimited this summer began wrking n $300 millin indr plants, while Krger annunced that it wuld be increasing its availability f vertically (垂直地) farmed prduce. Meanwhile, tw indr farming cmpanies that gt strng backing—New Jersey's AerFarms and Kentucky's AppHarvest—filed fr financial failure and rerganizatin. And a five-year-ld cmpany in Detrit, Planted Detrit, shut its drs this summer.
The industry changes d nt wrry Jacb Prtill, a grwer with Eden Green Technlgy, an indr farming cmpany. "The fact that ther peple are failing and ther peple are succeeding is ging t happen in any industry yu g t," he said.
Indr farming refers t grwing crps indrs, which experts smetimes call "cntrlled envirnment agriculture". There are different methds. One methd called vertical farming invlves putting prduce frm flr t ceiling, ften under artificial lights and with the plants grwing in nutrient-enriched water. Other grwers are trying very large greenhuses, indr beds f sil in big buildings and using special rbts fr parts f the farming prcess.
Supprters say grwing indrs uses less water and land and permits fd t be grwn clser t cnsumers, saving n transprt. Indr grwing is als a way t prtect crps frm increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change.
But critics questin the sustainability (可持续性) f peratins that can require a lt f energy fr artificial lights. And they say paying fr that light can make prfitability impssible. Curt Cvingtn f AgAmerica Lending, a private investment cmpany centered n agriculture, is nt cnvinced that indr farming peratins can wrk—except in special cases. Given the high cst f indr peratins, Cvingtn said, "It's just hard t be very prfitable."
12. What is Jacb Prtill's attitude t the indr fd grwing industry?
A . Psitive. B . Wrried. C . Unclear. D . Dubtful.
13. What can we learn abut indr farming?
A . It takes a lt f manpwer t take care f plants. B . It means grwing plants in water instead f sil. C . It prtects crps frm increasingly extreme weather. D . It is different frm cntrlled envirnment agriculture.
14. Why did Curt Cvingtn questin indr farming peratins?
A . They prduce little fd. B . They carry great cst. C . They need sunlight. D . They lack investrs.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A . What Types f Fd Can Be Grwn Indrs? B . Hw Can Yu Grw Fd Indrs Withut Sil? C . Indr Farming Cmpanies Take Agriculture Indrs D . Indr Fd Grwing Operatins Face an Uncertain Future
二、第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience, and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter (租赁) bus. 16 .
Security and safety
17 . When hiring a bus, it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt. Additinally, sme cmpanies prvide their security persnnel n bard their buses which adds an extra measure f safety fr all passengers and the cmpany itself.
18 .
When chartering a bus, yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train. Yu'll als have the cnvenience f being able t specify precisely hw much space and cmfrt everyne in yur grup needs during the trip, which is essential if there are mbility issues amng sme members f yur party.
Cmfrt
If yu're traveling with mre than ne r tw peple, there may be mre cmfrtable ways t travel than staying in a car. 19 , especially if yu're traveling lng distances. The seating will be cmfrtable, and there will prbably be many electrical utlets where yu can plug yur devices in.
Cnvenience
There are many advantages f bking a charter bus ver a rental car when traveling with a grup, but the biggest ne is cnvenience. If yu bk a charter bus, the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin, drive yu t yur end lcatin, and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp. 20 .
A. Flexibility
B. Rm fr persnal belngings
C. In shrt, the bus is yur vehicle, and yu can use it as yu please
D. The first reasn is security when yu travel with mre than ne persn
E. Yu just have t wrry abut having fun safely with ther fellw travelers
F. A chartered bus will give everyne in yur grup sme much-needed cmfrt
G. Here are the reasns why yu shuld bk a charter bus when traveling with a grup
三、语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
N ne expected Jamie MCrazy t live after her fall. The chances f 21 were slim when her brain started bleeding in eight spts. Family and friends 22 , hping fr a miracle (奇迹) but fearing the wrst.
She had been 23 in freestyle skiing's Wrld Tur Finals in Canada when disaster struck. Having successfully cmpleted her 24 run, ranking furth in the standings, she increased the difficulty fr her secnd and final run. Hwever, her 25 landed first, lying there uncnscius (无意识的).
Ten days after the 26 , at the age f 22, she pened her eyes. Althugh she nly 27 them fr a few secnds, they were enugh t add a little 28 t the darkest days. Six weeks later, she culd recgnize her parents.
The 29 was slw, ften painful. There were physical and mental prblems t vercme. The 30 challenges she faced were the easiest while her emtins were greatly affected. It tk her five years t 31 recver frm the accident.
"That des nt mean my 32 has t be wrse I viewed it as climbing a muntain. The views n the tp might be even mre 33 ," MCrazy said.
Her life gal nw is t 34 thers wh have suffered traumatic (创伤性的) brain injuries, 35 a nn-prfit rganizatin MCrazy Strng with her mther fr the purpse f giving back.
21. A . winning B . survival C . prfit D . training
22. A . disagreed B . smiled C . waited D . fell
23. A . cmpeting B . teaching C . swimming D . walking
24. A . first B . secnd C . third D . furth
25. A . arms B . head C . feet D . back
26. A . rder B . fight C . wrk D . accident
27. A . pened B . clsed C . tuched D . narrwed
28. A . water B . style C . light D . gratitude
29. A . service B . speed C . trip D . recvery
30. A . academic B . physical C . mental D . similar
31. A . barely B . ptentially C . emtinally D . immediately
32. A . life B . family C . heart D . incme
33. A . scientific B . detailed C . distant D . amazing
34. A . defeat B . help C . emply D . bther
35. A . breaking dwn B . figuring ut C . searching fr D . setting up
四、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While the key t success in bth 36 (persn) and prfessinal relatinships lies in yur ability 37 (cmmunicate) well, it's nt the wrds that yu use 38 yur bdy language that speaks the ludest.
Whether yu're aware 39 it r nt, when yu interact with thers, yu're cntinuusly giving and receiving wrdless signals. All f yur nnverbal 40 (behavir) — the gestures yu make, yur tne f vice and hw much eye cntact yu make — send strng messages. They can build trust and draw thers twards yu, r they can cnfuse 41 yu're trying t express. These messages dn't stp when yu stp speaking, either. Even when yu're silent, yu're still cmmunicating nnverbally.
In sme instances, what cmes ut f yur muth and what yu cmmunicate thrugh yur bdy language may be tw 42 (ttal) different things. If yu say ne thing, but yur bdy language says smething else, yur listener will likely feel that yu're being dishnest. When faced with such 43 (mix) signals, the listeners have t chse whether t believe yur verbal r nnverbal messages. Since bdy language is a natural language that 44 (shw) yur true feelings and intentins, they'll likely chse the nnverbal messages.
Hwever, by imprving hw yu understand and use nnverbal cmmunicatin, yu can express what yu really mean, cnnect better with thers, and build strnger, mre 45 (reward) relatinships.
五、写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将于下周六举办主题为"英语戏剧"的比赛。请给你班的外教Frank写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委。内容包括：
1. 写邮件的目的；
2. 活动时间、地点；
3. 活动安排。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
六、第二节(满分25分)(共1题；共25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My friend invited me t a trapeze (高空秋千) class. I was dubtful because f a lack f curage and a shrt f self-cnfidence, but her enthusiasm and assurances f strict safety rules wn me ver.
I had been fearful f heights since elementary schl and aviding my fear f heights became secnd nature. But here I was, at age twenty-six, facing my fear f heights in a rather extreme way. I had cme arund t the idea f trying trapeze. I figured it wasn't much different frm swinging (舞动) n the mnkey bars as a kid. One difficulty I didn't expect was the ladder (梯子). In rder t reach the trapeze, I had t climb up a twenty-tw-ft ladder.
I culd hear ne f my classmates expressing her impatience with my slw climb up the ladder. "If she's afraid f heights, why did she sign up fr a trapeze class?" Hwever, my friend was at the tp f the ladder, trying t encurage me. Besides, his distractin techniques helped t take my mind ff my dangerus task. I fund a rhythm(节奏) and kept ging. With a slw and steady pace, I made it t the tp. The cheers frm my classmates rang ut belw.
An instructr tld me t step t the edge f the platfrm. He reminded me f the safety rules, including the net belw that wuld catch me at the bttm. He als asked me t listen t the directins while in the air, s I culd perfrm a trick.
As the instructr cunted dwn, I tk a deep breath and pushed ff the platfrm, swinging back and frth. At that mment, I lst awareness f time and space. Frtunately, the instructr's vice came ver the ludspeaker, giving me step-by-step instructins fr perfrming a trick. Instead f dubting my inability t perfrm the trick, I tk his directins ne step at a time.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
During my flight n the trapeze, my fear didn't cmpletely leave me.
This experience pened up a new way f seeing myself and appraching ther challenges. 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分