Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

这是一份Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版），共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，用所给词的正确形式填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．The New Year Cncert was s amazing that left in the middle f it.
A．everybdyB．anybdyC．nbdyD．smebdy
2．Lily is ging t _________ Jimmy next mnth. Nw it seems that everything is ready.
A．marry withB．marryC．get married withD．get married
3．I think it’s _________ silly t try t mve the muntains.
A．a little fB．a bit fC．a lt fD．a little bit
4．—Jane Zhang is ging t hld a cncert here in July.
—Really? ________ exciting news!
A．HwB．What anC．WhatD．Hw an
5．—Is yur brther in?
—N. ________ he cmes back, I’ll tell yu.
A．AsB．As sn asC．AfterD．Since
6．We’ll visit Shanghai this Sunday ________ it rains r it’s very ht.
A．sinceB．ifC．unlessD．until
7．Dr. Wang is _________ gd _________ everybdy lves and respects him.
A．such; thatB．s; thatC．t; tD．very; that
8．Dn’t put yur jeans n the bed. Please _________.
A．take ff itB．take it ffC．take them awayD．take away them
9．What a nice day! We shuld g sightseeing ________ watching TV in the htel.
A．because fB．instead f
C．tgether withD．ut f
10．—Dn’t try t _________ anything frm me, Mary.
—I knw nthing abut it, Mm! I was sleeping at that time!
A．hearB．brrwC．getD．hide
11．This sng reminds me ______ an experience I nce had in the cuntryside.
A．frmB．withC．tD．f
12．Lucy is quite _________ math, but she never drps it.
A．weak inB．gd atC．tired fD．interested in
13．Nne f the shes in the shp _________ me well. They are either t big r t small.
A．fitB．matchC．suitD．make
14．Lily has a sweet _________. Listen, she is singing in the next rm!
A．lkB．niseC．viceD．sund
15．－When and where were yu brn?
－I was brn_______ Octber 1st, 1998 _______ Suzhu.
A．n; nB．in; inC．n; inD．in; n
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A wman came ut f her huse and saw three hungry ld men sitting in frnt f it. She kindly invited them t cme in and have 16 t eat. But they refused 17 s.
After the wman’s husband (丈夫) came hme, she tld him what 18 . He said, “But they need help. 19 yu g utside and invite them in again?” The wman agreed.
“But we hardly g int a huse tgether. We three are ‘Lve’, ‘Wealth’ and ‘Success’,” ne f them said. “Discuss with yur husband which ne f 20 yu want in yur hme,” he added.
The wman’s husband said, “ 21 wnderful it is! Let’s invite ‘Wealth’, then ur hme will be filled 22 mney.” But the wman and her daughter disagreed. The wife wanted “Success” while the daughter thught “Lve” wuld be 23 guest. She hped their hme wuld be full f lve. The parents agreed and the wman went ut and invited “Lve” in. T her 24 , “Wealth” and “Success” fllwed.
“I nly invited ‘Lve’. Why are yu cming in, t?”
The ld men replied tgether, “The ther tw will stay utside 25 yu just invite ‘Wealth’ r ‘Success’. But wherever (无论哪里) ‘Lve’ ges, the thers usually g with him.”
Always remember: yu shuld have “Lve” first befre yu have “Wealth” and “Success”.
16．A．anythingB．smethingC．everything
17．A．dingB．t dC．d
18．A．happenB．happeningC．happened
19．A．CanB．MightC．Shuld
20．A．weB．usC．urs
21．A．WhatB．What aC．Hw
22．A．withB．fC．fr
23．A．gdB．betterC．the best
24．A．surprisingB．surprisedC．surprise
25．A．ifB．untilC．althugh
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
One day a little muse was thirsty. She lked everywhere fr water t drink. She climbed up nt a table. And she saw a bttle n the table. The muth f the bttle was 26 The little muse lked inside the bttle. “Aha , there is 27 milk in it. That’s great!” She went int it and began t drink.
She drank and drank. After a mment she had drunk enugh. Her stmach was t big and she culdn’t cme 28 the bttle. She cried fr help. Just then a cat camp up t the table. When the cat 29 the cry he jumped nt the table s 30 and said, “Yu’ll be my nice lunch!” The little muse was very clever and she 31 fr a mment and said. “Brther Cat ,yu mustn’t rll the bttle.” 32 ?” asked the cat. “I wuld get dizzy (头晕目眩的)”, said the muse. The cat said that he wuld let her 33 sn. S he began t rll the bttle. Suddenly the bttle fell dwn nt the flr and brke int 34 The little muse ran 35 as fast as she culd. When the cat jumped ff the table and ran after her, the muse had already gne int her hme.
26．A．bigB．strngC．weakD．small
27．A．littleB．smeC．fewD．a few
28．A．intB．upC．ut fD．dwn
29．A．heardB．sawC．tastedD．lked
30．A．happyB．hnestC．hnestlyD．happily
31．A．ateB．thughtC．drankD．tk
32．A．WhenB．WhereC．WhyD．Hw
33．A．dyingB．dieC．t dieD．died
34．A．bxesB．glassesC．piecesD．cakes
35．A．awayB．inC．tD．at
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
Gddess (女神) f Luck nce visited the wrld. She heard lts f peple cmplain (抱怨) that n lucky things happened t them.
T slve the prblem, Gddess f Luck put a big stne (石头) in the middle f the rad.
A student passed by. He thught he was t yung and weak t carry the big stne. S he walked away.
An ld man came, but he thught it was a yung man’s jb t mve the heavy stne away. He turned arund and left.
Then a businessman appeared. As sn as he started t get the stne away, he drpped it. He thught n ne wuld pay him fr ding that, and he was afraid that ther peple wuld laugh at (嘲笑) him fr his silly actin. S he went away withut saying a wrd.
S the stne stayed there fr days. One late evening, a yung man came by and saw it. He thught it was s dark that smene might fall because f it. He wrked hard and finally mved the stne t the side f the rad. T his surprise, he fund a bx under the stne. There were sme wrds n the bx. It said “T the man wh mved the stne.” Yeah, there were lts f gld in the bx.
When the student, the ld man and the businessman heard it, they all cried. Hw sad they were! Just at that mment, Gddess f Luck tld them, “All f yu lst the chance t mve the stne. That means yu lst the chance t get my lucky gifts t.”
36．What did Gddess f Luck hear when she visited the wrld?
A．N ne wanted t be lucky.B．N ne wanted t mve the stne.
C．N lucky things happened in the wrld.D．N lucky things happened t lts f peple.
37．What des the underlined wrd “weak” mean?
A．Nt safe.B．Nt strng.C．Very fat.D．Quite angry.
38．The ld man didn’t want t mve the stne because ________.
A．he was t busy t d itB．he thught it wasn’t his jb t d it
C．he thught he culdn’t get mney fr ding thatD．he was afraid that ther peple wuld laugh at him
39．What was the lucky gift under the stne?
A．A bx f gld.B．A bx f bks.C．A bx f stnes.D．A bx f fd.
40．What is the passage?
A．A stry.B．A pem.C．A reprt.D．A ntice.
A lng time ag, there was an emperr (皇帝). He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing beautifully.
One day, the emperr heard abut this little bird’s beautiful vice. He asked his guards (卫兵) t bring her t him. When the emperr heard the nightingale’s vice, he said, “Put her in a glden cage, she can sing fr me whenever I want t hear her.”
The little bird was s unhappy abut being kept in the cage that she stpped singing ne day. The emperr was very angry. He rdered the scientists t make a rbt bird fr him. The rbt bird culd sing very beautifully, t. The emperr was pleased.
Day by day, the rbt bird became ld. It n lnger sang beautiful sngs. Just at that time, the emperr was ill and he became very weak. One mrning, while lying in bed, the emperr wanted t hear a sng nce again. But the rbt bird culdn’t sing any mre. Suddenly, the nightingale landed n the windw. She began t sing her mst beautiful sng. The emperr was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperr was well, he changed a lt and became kind t his peple. Frm then n, all his peple cherished (爱戴) him fr his lve and kindness.
41．Where did the nightingale live in?
A．In the palace.B．In the z.C．In the frest.D．In the garden.
42．What des the underlined wrd “her” refer t?
A．The scientist.B．The emperr.C．The rbt bird.D．The nightingale.
43．What is the right rder f the stry?
①The emperr was ill and weak.
②The nightingale sang a beautiful sng fr the emperr.
③The nightingale was unhappy in the cage s she stpped singing.
A．③①②B．①②③C．③②①D．②①③
44．Why did the emperr make a rbt nightingale?
A．Because bird nightingale culdn’t sing beautiful sngs.
B．Because he didn’t like the bird nightingale.
C．Because bird nightingale was unhappy in the cage and stped singing.
D．Because rbt nightingale sang better than bird nightingale.
45．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The nightingale was selfish (自私的).B．The nightingale was kind.
C．The emperr died in the end.D．The scientist was cherished fr his lve and kindness.
Maniappa was a farmer. He wrked in his field all day.
In the middle f the crps (庄稼) in the field, a sparrw (麻雀) had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She gt tw children. The little sparrws lived with their mther happily.
Days passed by. It was time fr the harvesting seasn. The crns were ripe. And everywhere-peple started their harvests.
The little sparrws said t their mther, “Mmmy! We will have t fly away.”
The mther sparrw replied, “Nt s sn babies! The farmer is nt ready.”
One day, they heard the farmer saying, “I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.”
The little sparrws said, “Mmmy, tnight we shall fly away.” The mther said, “Nt s sn babies. The farmer wn’t make it.” The wrds f the mther came true. The neighbrs did nt turn up the next day.
The farmer was heard saying, “I will call my relatives and make them d the harvest.”
This time als the little nes wanted t fly away. But the mther asked them t relax. Once again, the wrds f the mther came true.
Nw, they heard the farmer saying, “Tmrrw I will d the harvest myself.” By hearing these wrds, the mther said, “Cme my children. It is time fr us t leave this field.”
46．There was/were ______ sparrw(s) in the nest.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
47．The underlined wrd “ripe” in the passage means “______” in Chinese?
A．成熟的B．繁茂的C．茁壮的D．枯萎的
48．The little sparrws felt ______ when they heard the farmer saying “I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.”
A．happyB．luckyC．angryD．wrried
49．The mther sparrw stpped the little sparrws flying away ______ in all (总共).
A．twiceB．three timesC．fur timesD．five times
50．What is TRUE abut the ending f the stry?
A．The neighbrs helped the farmer d the harvest.
B．The relatives helped the farmer d the harvest.
C．The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.
D．Only the mther sparrw flew away in the end.
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Cinderella’s mther died when she was yung. Later her father 51 (marry) a wman wh had tw daughters. But her stepmther and stepsisters weren’t kind t 52 (she). They made her wrk as a servant.
One day, the prince had a party and 53 (invite) all the girls. Cinderella’s stepsisters went t the party, but her stepmther didn’t allw her 54 (g).
Cinderella felt sad and began t cry. 55 (sudden), a fairy (仙子) appeared. She 56 (turn) Cinderella’s ld clthes int a beautiful new dress. She als gave Cinderella beautiful glass slippers (水晶鞋). The fairy said, “Cinderella, the magic will nly last until midnight! Yu must reach hme as 57 (quick) as pssible by then!”
The prince saw Cinderella 58 (walk) int the palace and fell in lve with the girl. The prince danced with her all night, but nbdy knew the beautiful 59 (dance). Cinderella was s happy that she frgt 60 (leave) sn.
What wuld happen? Read the stry “Cinderella” t find ut.
六、用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61．Mike, yu shuld d mre utdr activities instead f （play）cmputer games all day.
62．My parents ften remind me (study) hard.
63．Last year I went t Qingda and (fall) in lve with it.
64．They allw me t cntinue （use）the library.
65．They are wrking n (build) the rad.
66．When I passed the classrm last night, I heard smene (talk) ludly.
67．These （wife）are waiting fr their husbands at the statin.
68．There were several (bject) n the flr f the rm.
69．My sn likes playing with （stne）. I am lking fr sme fr him.
70．The famus singer gt (marry) t an ld man.
七、书面表达（共15分）
71．假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李平，你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 描述故事；2. 概括寓意。
注意: 1. 词数90左右；2. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
参考词汇：野兔hare；树桩tree stump
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人中途离开。
A. everybdy每人；B. anybdy任何人；C. nbdy没有人；D. smebdy某人。根据上文The New Year Cncert was s amazing可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：莉莉下个月就要和吉米结婚了。现在似乎一切都准备好了。
考查时态和短语。根据所给的选项“marry”的用法为“marry sb. 嫁给某人，与某人结婚”；“get/be married t sb.”嫁给某人。句中“is ging t”为一般将来时，后接动词原形。综合所述，B选项符合。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：我认为试图移动山脉有点愚蠢。
考查短语辨析。a little f修饰不可数名词；a bit f修饰不可数名词；a lt f 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a little bit修饰形容词或副词。句中的silly是形容词，所以此空应填a little bit，故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：——张靓颖将于七月在这里举办一场音乐会。——真的吗？多么令人激动的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“ news!”可知，中心词news为不可数名词，exciting为形容词修饰news，感叹句用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你的弟弟在家吗？——不。他一回来，我就告诉你。
考查连词辨析。As当……的时候； As sn as一……就； After在……之后；Since自从。根据“he cmes back, I’ll tell yu”可知，此处指一回来就告诉你，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：如果不下雨或者天气不非常热，我们这周日将去上海参观。
考查从属连词辨析。since自……以来；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到……为止。根据“We’ll visit Shanghai this rains r it’s very ht.”可知，如果不下雨或不很热，我们就会去参观，空处需填一个连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：王博士如此好以至于每一个人都非常喜欢和尊敬他。
考查结果状语从句引导词。such/s…that…“如此……以至于……”；t…t…“太……而不能……”。根据句中“everybdy lves and respects him”可知王博士是如此好，人们喜欢和尊敬他。“gd”形容词用s修饰；such只能修饰名词。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：不要把你的牛仔裤放在床上，请将它们拿走。
考查动词短语及代词。take ff it错误表达，it应放中间；take it ff把它脱下来；take them away把它们拿走；take away them错误表达，them应放中间。根据“Dn’t put yur jeans n the bed”可知，不要把牛仔裤放在床上，说明要把它们拿走。jeans为复数名词，要用代词them来指代。故选C。
9．B
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：多么美好的一天啊！你应该去旅游而不是在家看电视。A． because f因为；B． instead f代替，不是而是；C． tgether with 和一起；D．ut f，由于，缺乏。根据句意，不是在家看电视。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——不要试图向我隐瞒任何事情，玛丽。——我对于这件事一无所知，妈妈！我当时正在睡觉！
考查动词辨析。hear听到；brrw借入；get获得；hide隐藏。根据“Dn’t try t … anything frm me”和“I knw nthing abut it, Mm! I was sleeping at that time!”可知，正在睡觉不知道发生什么，并没有隐瞒妈妈什么事情，用hide。故选D。
11．D
【详解】句意：这首歌使我想起我曾经在农村所拥有的一次经历。
考查介词辨析。frm从；with带有；t到；f……的。remind sb f sth“使某人想起某事”，固定搭配，故选D。
12．A
【详解】句意：露西在数学上很弱，但是她从不放弃。
考查形容词短语。be weak in在某方面弱；be gd at擅长；be tired f厌烦……；be interested in对……感兴趣。根据句中“she never drps it”和表示转折的“but”可知，Lucy数学弱。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：商店里没有一双鞋适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。
考查动词辨析。fit适合（指大小、尺寸合体）；match相匹配；suit指颜色、花样或款式适合；make制造。根据“Nne f the shes in the shp … me well”及“They are either t big r t small”可知，此处指尺寸上的不合适，故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：Lily的嗓音很甜美。听，她正在隔壁房间唱歌！
考查名词辨析。lk表情；nise噪音；vice嗓音，指说话或唱歌的嗓音；sund声音，泛指任何声音。根据“Listen, she is singing in the next rm!”可知，此处是唱歌的嗓音。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：——你是何时何地出生的？——我在1998年10月1日出生于深圳。
考查介词辨析。n用于具体日期前；in用于月份、年份前，或用于大地点之前。根据“Octber 1st, 1998”表示具体的日期，可知第一空用介词n；根据“Suzhu”是一个城市，可知第二空用介词in。故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇和女儿对爱，成功和财富进行选择。最后，他们选择了爱。因此，有爱，就会有成功和财富。
16．句意：她亲切地邀请他们进来吃点东西。
anything任何事；smething某事；everything一切。本句是肯定句，此处表示吃点东西，应用smething，故选B。
17．句意：但他们拒绝这样做。
ding动名词；t d动词不定式；d动词原形。refuse t d sth“拒绝做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。
18．句意：女人的丈夫回家后，她把发生的事告诉了他。
happen动词原形；happening动名词；happened动词过去式。此处是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去的时态。故选C。
19．句意：你能出去再请他们进来吗？
Can能够；Might可能；Shuld应该。根据“yu g utside and invite them in again?”可知，这里是请求妻子去把他们请进来，应用can。故选A。
20．句意：和你丈夫商量一下，你想让我们中的哪一个进你家。
we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；urs我们的，形容词性物主代词。f是介词，空处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。
21．句意：这太棒了！
What中心词是不可数名词；What a中心词是单数可数名词；Hw中心词是形容词或副词。本句中心词是形容词wnderful，应用hw，故选C。
22．句意：让我们邀请“财富”，那么我们的家就会充满了钱。
with有；f……的；fr为了。be filled with“充满”，为固定短语，故选A。
23．句意：妻子想要“成功”，而女儿认为“爱”是最好的客人。
gd好的；better更好；the best最好。根据语境可知，女儿认为“爱”是三者之间最好的客人，应用最高级，故选C。
24．句意：令她惊讶的是，“财富”和“成功”紧随其后。
surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的；surprise惊讶。t ne’s surprise“令人惊讶的是”，为固定短语，故选C。
25．句意：如果你邀请“财富”或“成功”，另外两位就会待在外面。
if如果；until直到；althugh尽管。分析题干可知，后句是前句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只小老鼠跑进瓶子里喝牛奶，吃饱喝足后想从瓶子里出来，由于瓶口太小，出不来了。此时一只猫看见这只老鼠，想吃掉它，聪明的小老鼠想出办法成功脱离了险境。
26．句意：瓶子的口很小。A. big 大的；B. little 极少的；C. large巨大的；D. small小的。根据下文，老鼠喝饱了之后出不来了，可知瓶口太小。故选D
27．句意：里面有一点牛奶，太好了。A. little几乎没有；B. sme一些；C. few极少；D. a few有一些。little/a little修饰不可数名词；few/a few修饰可数名词。老鼠高兴的原因是因为瓶里有些牛奶。a little表示肯定，意为“有一些”，修饰不可数名词。故选B。
28．句意：她的肚子太大了，她不能从瓶子里出来。A. int进入；B. up向上； C. ut f从……出来；D. dwn向下。cme ut f the bttle表示“从瓶里出来”。上文提到小老鼠进入瓶子喝牛奶，吃饱喝足后想从瓶子里出来，故选C。
29．句意：当猫听到哭声时，他高兴地跳到桌子上说：“你会是我的美味午餐！”。A. heard听见；B. saw看见； C. tasted尝起来；D. lked看起来。根据下文he jumped nt the table s 5 and said, “Yu’ll be my nice lunch!”。可知上文是说听到。根据题意，故选A。
30．句意：当猫听到哭声时，他高兴地跳到桌子上说：“你会是我的美味午餐！”。A. happy高兴的；B. hnest诚实的；C. hnestly诚实地；D. happily高兴地。根据下文Yu’ll be my nice lunch!可知是如此高兴。根据题意，故选D。
31．句意：小老鼠很聪明，她想了一会儿。A. ate吃； B. thught想；C. drank喝； D. tk带去。thught是think的过去式，表示“思考了一会儿”，结合句意可知，故选B。
32．句意：猫哥哥，你不能把瓶子滚起来。“为什么？”猫问。A. When 何时；B. Where 在哪儿；C. Why 为什么；D. Hw怎么样。why表示惊讶、疑问，意为“为什么？”根据“I wuld get dizzy(头晕目眩的)”可知，上句是询问原因。故选C。
33．句意：猫说他会让她死的。A. dying死亡，现在分词；B. die死，原形；C. t die死，动词不定式；D. died死，过去式。let sb. d sth.使/让某人做某事。根据题意，故选B。
34．句意：突然瓶子掉到地板上摔成了碎片。A. bxes 箱子，盒子；B. glasses 玻璃杯； C. pieces片；D. cakes蛋糕。break int pieces意为“摔成碎片”。结合句意可知，故选C。
35．句意：小老鼠拼命地逃走了。A. away远离；B. in在……里面；C. t 到……；D. at在……。run away意为“跑开，逃走”。上文提到那只猫想吃掉这只小老鼠，老鼠想法逃脱，故选A。
【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。如第8小题，固定用法let sb. d sth.表示让某人做某事。
36．D 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了幸运女神为人们提供获得一箱金子的机会，三人路过但是都错过了机会，唯有一位年轻人把握住机会，获得金子的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“She heard lts f peple cmplain (抱怨) that n lucky things happened t them.”可知，幸运女神听到很多人抱怨幸运的事情没有发生在自己身上。故选D。
37．词义猜测题。根据“t yung”和”t carry the big stne.”可知，这个学生认为自己太年轻，不够强壮，搬不动石头。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“but he thught it was a yung man’s jb t mve the heavy stne away.”可知，老人认为把石头搬走是年轻人应该做的事情。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Yeah, there were lts f gld in the bx.”可知，石头下的幸运礼物为一箱金子。故选A。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇哲理故事。故选A。
41．D 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了皇帝听到夜莺美妙的歌声，把夜莺放在笼子里养，但是夜莺就不唱歌了，所以让人做了一个机器的鸟来唱歌，在一次重病的时候，夜莺又回来给唱歌。皇帝的病好了，并受到人们的爱戴的故事。
41．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing beautifully.”可知，夜莺生活在花园里。故选D。
42．
词义推断题。根据“One day, the emperr heard abut this little bird’s beautiful vice. He asked his guards t bring her t him.”可知，皇帝听到了夜莺的动听的声音，让侍卫把她带给他，her指代上一句中的“夜莺”。故选D。
43．
细节理解题。本文按照时间顺序书写，根据第三段中“The little bird was s unhappy abut being kept in the cage that she stpped singing ne day.”可知，首先鸟不高兴，不唱歌了；根据第四段中“Just at that time, the emperr was ill and he became very , the nightingale landed n the windw. She began t sing her mst beautiful sng. The emperr was very happy! He became better and better each day.”可知，然后皇帝生病了，之后夜莺为他唱歌。正确顺序是③①②。故选A。
44．
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The little bird was s unhappy abut being kept in the cage that she stpped singing ne day. The emperr was very angry. He rdered the scientists t make a rbt bird fr him.”可知，夜莺在笼子里不高兴，所以不唱歌了，因此皇帝让人们做了一个机器鸟。故选C。
45．
细节理解题。根据第四段中“One mrning, while lying in bed, the emperr wanted t hear a sng nce again. But the rbt bird culdn’t sing any mre. Suddenly, the nightingale landed n the windw. She began t sing her mst beautiful sng.”可知，皇帝生病在床的时候，夜莺为他唱歌，因此可见夜莺是很善良的。故选B。
46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了农夫和麻雀的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段“She lived in the nest. She gt tw children.”可 知，鸟巢里面共住了三只麻雀。故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据“And everywhere-peple started their harvests.”可知，人们开始收割，应是庄稼成熟了，因此推知ripe意为“成熟的”。故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据“One day, they heard the farmer saying, ‘I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.’”和“The little sparrws said, ‘Mmmy, tnight we shall fly away.’”可知，当小麻雀们听见农民说要找邻居收割庄稼，它们想要和妈妈一起飞走，所以推断它们感到担心，故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据“The mther sparrw replied, ‘Nt s sn babies! The farmer is nt ready.’”和“The mther said, ‘Nt s sn babies. The farmer wn’t make it.’”以及“But the mther asked them t relax”可知，麻雀妈妈三次阻止小麻雀们飞走，故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据“Nw, they heard the farmer saying, ‘Tmrrw I will d the harvest myself.’”可知，最后那个农民自己收割庄稼，故选C。
51．married 52．her 53．invited 54．t g 55．Suddenly 56．turned 57．quickly 58．walking 59．dancer 60．t leave
【导语】本文讲述了灰姑娘的故事。
51．句意：灰姑娘的父亲娶了一个有两个女儿的女人。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填married。
52．句意：但她的继母和继姐对她不好，她们让她像仆人一样工作。此处作介词t的宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。
53．句意：有一天，王子举办了一个舞会，并邀请了所有的女孩。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填invited。
54．句意：灰姑娘的继姐去参加了舞会，但她的继母不允许她去。allw sb. t d sth.“允许某人做某事”。故填t g。
55．句意：突然，一位仙女出现了。此处修饰整个句子用副词suddenly“突然”。故填Suddenly。
56．句意：她把灰姑娘的旧衣服变成了一件漂亮的新裙子。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填turned。
57．句意：你必须尽可能快地在那之前到家！此处修饰动词reach用副词quickly“快速地”，中间加副词原级。故填quickly。
58．句意：王子看到灰姑娘走进宫殿，爱上了这个女孩。see sb. ding sth.“看见某人在做某事”，现在分词作宾补。故填walking。
59．句意：王子整晚都和她跳舞，但没有人知道这位美丽的舞者是谁。形容词beautiful修饰名词dancer“舞者”，此处用名词单数。故填dancer。
60．句意：灰姑娘太高兴了，以至于她忘记了不久就要离开。此处指“忘记离开”，用结构frget t d sth.。故填t leave。
61．playing
【详解】句意：迈克，你应该多做些户外活动，而不是整天玩电脑游戏。instead f是介词短语，其后加动名词作宾语，故填playing。
62．t study
【详解】句意：我父母经常提醒我要努力学习。
remind sb. t d sth.“提醒某人做某事”，此处不定式作宾语补足语。故填t study。
63．fell
【详解】句意：去年我去了青岛，并爱上了它。根据“Last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填fell。
64．t use/using
【详解】句意：他们允许我继续使用图书馆。cntinue“继续”，常见于cntinue t d sth“继续做某事”，是指做完一件事继续做另一件事；cntinue ding sth“继续做某事”，指继续做刚刚做过的那件事。根据本题所给情境，cntinue t d sth和cntinue ding sth均符合题意。故填t use/using。
65．building
【详解】句意：他们正在修路。wrk n ding sth.“致力于做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用build的动名词形式，即building，故填building。
66．talking
【详解】句意：当我昨晚经过教室的时候，我听到有人大声说话。根据“When I passed the classrm last night”可知，此处强调“听到某人正在做某事”，构成“hear sb ding sth”结构，所以用其动词ing形式。故填talking。
67．wives
【详解】句意：这些妻子正在车站等她们的丈夫。wife“妻子”，these修饰可数名词复数，故填wives。
68．bjects
【详解】句意：房间的地板上有几件东西。根据“There were”可知，需要名词复数，故填bjects。
69．stnes
【详解】句意：我儿子喜欢玩石头。我正在给他找一些。stne“石头”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填stnes。
70．married
【详解】句意：这位著名的歌手和一个老人结婚了。根据题干可知考查“与某人结婚：get married t sb.”这一短语，属于固定搭配。故填married。
71．One pssible versin:
Dear Henry,
I’m glad t tell yu the stry f Wait fr Wind Falls. In ancient China, there was a pr farmer. He was t lazy t wrk hard every day.
One day, while the farmer was wrking n the farm, a hare ran s fast that it bumped int the tree stump and died. The farmer was very happy t take the hare hme and cked a delicius meal. Frm then n, he didn’t wrk anymre. He waited near the tree stump fr hares day after day until he was dying. Als, the crps in the field all died because f lack f care.
This stry tells us we shuld nt always depend n gd luck. The past experience desn’t always wrk. Happy life cmes frm hard wrk.
Yurs,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。内容是给你的英国笔友Henry介绍成语“守株待兔”的故事内容和寓意。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先描述故事；其次概括寓意。
第三步：书写结语。过去的经验并不总是有效的。幸福的生活来自努力工作。
[亮点词汇]
①t…t…太……而不能……
②frm then n从那时起
③day after day日复一日
④because f因为，由于
⑤depend n依靠
[高分句型]
①One day, while the farmer was wrking n the farm, a hare ran s fast that it bumped int the tree sturmp and died.（while引导的时间状语从句）
②He waited near the tree sturmp fr hares day after day until he was dying.（until引导的时间状语从句）