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六年级英语上册（人教新起点）能力提升卷-Unit 2 Around the World（含答案）
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这是一份六年级英语上册（人教新起点）能力提升卷-Unit 2 Around the World（含答案），共8页。
Unit 2 Around the World（时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 一、连一连。（每小题1分， 共5分）1. a. kangaroo2. b. Disneyland3. c. Big Ben4. d. maple leaf5. e. koala二、单选题。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.What country ________ this? ( )A.are B.is C.am2.The Opera House there ________ famous. ( )A.am B.are C.is3.It’s famous ________ maple leaves. ( )A.on B.to C.for4.You can ________ the CN Tower there. ( )A.visit B.visits C.visiting5.Boys and ________, look at the map please. ( )A.girl B.girls C.a girl三、选词/短语填空。（每小题1分， 共10分） 1.______ people love cycling.2.Paris is the biggest city ______ France.3.Egypt ______ a spring festival.4.They are more than 4,000 years ______ .5.What language do they ______ ?6.It ______ a very large clock.7.He has presents for ______ .8.This gift is ______ you.9.______ do you know about it?10.What country is ______ ?四、词性转换。（每小题1分， 共5分）1.Spain(形容词) _________________2.French(名词) _________________3.hot(最高级) _________________4.give (过去分词) _________________5.write(过去分词) _________________五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分， 共10分）1. A lot of people________(come)to Beijing two weeks ago.2. Sam wants s________(buy) a lot of things.3. Last week we________(have)a ________(run) race at school. 4.Do more exercise. You ________(get)stronger.5. She often________(go)shopping with her mother.六、为下列句子选择相应的答语。（每小题2分， 共10分）A.You can go to Disneyland.B.It’s in Toronto.C.It’s a small but beautiful city.D.It’s a big, beautiful city.E. You can go to the British Museum. 1.What can you do in the UK? （ ）2.What do you know about the USA?（ ）3.What do you know about the UK? （ ）4.What can you do in the USA? （ ）5.Where is the CN Tower? （ ）七、汉译英。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.我想去参观大英博物馆。(汉译英)________________________________________2.你知道加拿大吗？(汉译英)________________________________________3.加拿大是一个很大的国家。(汉译英)________________________________________4.澳大利亚因为袋鼠而闻名。(汉译英)________________________________________5.悉尼在澳大利亚的东南部。(汉译英)________________________________________八、按要求改写句子。（每小题3分， 共15分）1. Do you know these countries? (否定回答) ____________________________________________________ 2. I’d like to go to Yunnan. (一般疑问句) ____________________________________________________ 3. Lily’s aunt can speak Russian. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 4. Santa’s name was written on the corner. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 5. There are 13 stripes on the American flag. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________九、阅读判断。（每小题2分， 共10分）The UK is a small but beautiful country. You can go to the British Museum in London. It is over 250 years old.Canada has many beautiful mountains and lakes. It is a good place for hiking and fishing.The USA is a big, beautiful country. Many children like going to Disneyland there.Australia is a beautiful country. It has many beautiful beaches. You can swim in the sea and eat seafood on the beach.The CN Tower in Toronto is very famous. You can go to the top of the tower to see the sunrise.1.The UK is a small but beautiful country. （ ）2.The British Museum is over 250 years old. （ ）3.Canada doesn’t have many beautiful mountains and lakes. （ ）4.In the USA, many children like going to Disneyland there. （ ）5.The CN Tower in Toronto is very famous. （ ）十、作文。（共15分）请你写出你知道的三个国家中的最著名的城市，并说一说那里有哪些著名的景点。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1-5 e a c d b【解析】1.图片是考拉，英文为koala，应与e相连。2.图片是袋鼠，英文为kangaroo，应与a相连。3.图片是大本钟，英文为Big Ben，应与c相连。4.图片是枫叶，英文为maple leaf，应与d相连。5.图片是迪士尼乐园，英文为Disneyland，应与b相连。故答案为1-5 eacdb。二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B【解析】1.句意：这是什么国家？由于问句主语this这个为单数，因此be动词需用is。故选B。2.句意：那的歌剧院很有名。主语是第三人称单数，故系动词用is，故选C。3.句意：它因枫叶而著名。因某物而著名为be famous for sth。故选C。4.句意：你可以参观那里的加拿大国家电视塔。A选项参观，动词原形；B选项参观，动词第三人称单数；C选项参观，动词现在分词；根据题意，可知情态动词can后面接动词原形，A选项符合，故选A。5.句意：男孩们和女孩们，请看地图。这是老师讲课时的常用语。boys and girls，男孩们和女孩们，and前后连接一致，前后都是名词复数。故选B。三、1.French 2.in 3.has 4.old 5.speak 6.is 7.children 8.for 9.What 10.this【解析】1.句意：法国人民喜欢骑自行车。根据people人民和所给单词可知，此处应是French法国的。故答案为French。2.句意：巴黎是法国最大的城市。根据France法国和所给单词可知，此处应是is France在法国。故答案为in。3.句意：埃及有春节。根据Egypt埃及和所给单词可知，此处应是has有。故答案为has。4.句意：它们有超过4000年的历史。根据4,000 years和所给单词可知，此处应是4,000 years old四千年历史。故答案为old。5.句意：他们说什么语言？根据language语言和所给单词可知，此处应是speak说。故答案为speak。6.句意：它是一个非常大的钟。根据It它和所给单词可知，此处应用is。故答案为is。7.句意：他有给孩子们的礼物。根据prensents for和所给单词可知，此处应是children孩子们。故答案为children。8.句意：这个礼物是给你的。根据you你和所给单词可知，此处应是for为了。故答案为for。9.句意：你了解它什么？根据know about了解和所给单词可知，此处应是特殊疑问词What。故答案为What。10.句意：这是什么国家？根据is和所给单词可知，此处应是this这个。故答案为this。四、1.Spanish 2.France 3.hottest 4.gave 5.wrote五、1.came 2.to buy 3.had 4.will get 5.goes running六、1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B七、1.I want to visit the British Museum.2.Do you know about Canada?3.Canada is a big country.4.Australia is famous for kangaroos.5.Sydney is in the southeast of Australia.【解析】1.参观大英博物馆为visit the British Museum，想要做某事为want to do sth。句子为陈述句，主语为第一人称I，因此动词want需用原形。故答案为I want to visit the British Museum.2.知道、了解为know about，加拿大为Canada。该句为一般疑问句，由于主语you为第二人称，因此助动词需用do。故答案为Do you know about Canada?3.加拿大为Canada，国家为country，大的为big。由于主语Canada为单数， 因此be动词需用is。由于big是以辅音音素开头，因此前需用不定冠词a。故答案为Canada is a big country.4.澳大利亚为Australia，因某物而出名为be famous for sth，袋鼠为kangaroo。该句为陈述句。由于主语Australia为单数，因此be动词需用is。kangaroo为可数名词，此处需用复数形式kangraoos。故答案为Australia is famous for kangaroos.5.悉尼英文为Sydney，是is，在……位置用介词in，在表示方向的词前用the，东南部southeast，of的，澳大利亚英语为Australia。故答案为Sydney is in the southeast of Australia.八、1. No, I don’t. 2. Would you like to go to Yunnan? 3. What language can Lily’s aunt speak? 4. Where was Santa’s name written? 5. How many stripes are there on the American flag? 九、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T【解析】短文大意：短文分别介绍了英国、加拿大、美国和澳大利亚的美丽。1.句意：英国是一个很小但很美丽的国家。根据短文中的The UK is a small but beautiful country.英国是一个小而美丽的国家。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。2.句意：大英博物馆有250多年的历史。根据短文中的You can go to the British Museum in London. It is over 250 years old.你可以去伦敦的大英博物馆，它有超过250年的历史。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。3.句意：加拿大没有许多美丽的山和湖。根据短文中的Canada has many beautiful mountains and lakes.加拿大有许多美丽的山和湖。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。4.句意：在美国，许多孩子喜欢去那里的迪士尼乐园。根据短文中的The USA is a big, beautiful country. Many children like going to Disneyland there.美国是一个又大又美丽的国家，许多孩子喜欢去那里的迪士尼乐园。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。5.句意：多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔非常著名。根据短文中的The CN Tower in Toronto is very famous.多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔非常著名。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。十、范文：Do you know China? The capital city is Beijng. There are many places of great interests, such as the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. I like them very much. I also like France. The capital city is Paris. It is famous for the Eiffel Tower. How about Australia? I like Sydney. It has Sydney Opera House.【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称和第一人称写出三个国家中的最著名的城市。然后再说一说那里有哪些著名的景点。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：places of great interests名胜古迹；France法国；be famous for因……而著名；Australia澳大利亚；Sydney悉尼 参考句型：The capital city…；There are…；It is famous for..,；It has… 题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分children this old French has in is What for speak
Unit 2 Around the World（时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 一、连一连。（每小题1分， 共5分）1. a. kangaroo2. b. Disneyland3. c. Big Ben4. d. maple leaf5. e. koala二、单选题。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.What country ________ this? ( )A.are B.is C.am2.The Opera House there ________ famous. ( )A.am B.are C.is3.It’s famous ________ maple leaves. ( )A.on B.to C.for4.You can ________ the CN Tower there. ( )A.visit B.visits C.visiting5.Boys and ________, look at the map please. ( )A.girl B.girls C.a girl三、选词/短语填空。（每小题1分， 共10分） 1.______ people love cycling.2.Paris is the biggest city ______ France.3.Egypt ______ a spring festival.4.They are more than 4,000 years ______ .5.What language do they ______ ?6.It ______ a very large clock.7.He has presents for ______ .8.This gift is ______ you.9.______ do you know about it?10.What country is ______ ?四、词性转换。（每小题1分， 共5分）1.Spain(形容词) _________________2.French(名词) _________________3.hot(最高级) _________________4.give (过去分词) _________________5.write(过去分词) _________________五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分， 共10分）1. A lot of people________(come)to Beijing two weeks ago.2. Sam wants s________(buy) a lot of things.3. Last week we________(have)a ________(run) race at school. 4.Do more exercise. You ________(get)stronger.5. She often________(go)shopping with her mother.六、为下列句子选择相应的答语。（每小题2分， 共10分）A.You can go to Disneyland.B.It’s in Toronto.C.It’s a small but beautiful city.D.It’s a big, beautiful city.E. You can go to the British Museum. 1.What can you do in the UK? （ ）2.What do you know about the USA?（ ）3.What do you know about the UK? （ ）4.What can you do in the USA? （ ）5.Where is the CN Tower? （ ）七、汉译英。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.我想去参观大英博物馆。(汉译英)________________________________________2.你知道加拿大吗？(汉译英)________________________________________3.加拿大是一个很大的国家。(汉译英)________________________________________4.澳大利亚因为袋鼠而闻名。(汉译英)________________________________________5.悉尼在澳大利亚的东南部。(汉译英)________________________________________八、按要求改写句子。（每小题3分， 共15分）1. Do you know these countries? (否定回答) ____________________________________________________ 2. I’d like to go to Yunnan. (一般疑问句) ____________________________________________________ 3. Lily’s aunt can speak Russian. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 4. Santa’s name was written on the corner. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 5. There are 13 stripes on the American flag. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________九、阅读判断。（每小题2分， 共10分）The UK is a small but beautiful country. You can go to the British Museum in London. It is over 250 years old.Canada has many beautiful mountains and lakes. It is a good place for hiking and fishing.The USA is a big, beautiful country. Many children like going to Disneyland there.Australia is a beautiful country. It has many beautiful beaches. You can swim in the sea and eat seafood on the beach.The CN Tower in Toronto is very famous. You can go to the top of the tower to see the sunrise.1.The UK is a small but beautiful country. （ ）2.The British Museum is over 250 years old. （ ）3.Canada doesn’t have many beautiful mountains and lakes. （ ）4.In the USA, many children like going to Disneyland there. （ ）5.The CN Tower in Toronto is very famous. （ ）十、作文。（共15分）请你写出你知道的三个国家中的最著名的城市，并说一说那里有哪些著名的景点。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1-5 e a c d b【解析】1.图片是考拉，英文为koala，应与e相连。2.图片是袋鼠，英文为kangaroo，应与a相连。3.图片是大本钟，英文为Big Ben，应与c相连。4.图片是枫叶，英文为maple leaf，应与d相连。5.图片是迪士尼乐园，英文为Disneyland，应与b相连。故答案为1-5 eacdb。二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B【解析】1.句意：这是什么国家？由于问句主语this这个为单数，因此be动词需用is。故选B。2.句意：那的歌剧院很有名。主语是第三人称单数，故系动词用is，故选C。3.句意：它因枫叶而著名。因某物而著名为be famous for sth。故选C。4.句意：你可以参观那里的加拿大国家电视塔。A选项参观，动词原形；B选项参观，动词第三人称单数；C选项参观，动词现在分词；根据题意，可知情态动词can后面接动词原形，A选项符合，故选A。5.句意：男孩们和女孩们，请看地图。这是老师讲课时的常用语。boys and girls，男孩们和女孩们，and前后连接一致，前后都是名词复数。故选B。三、1.French 2.in 3.has 4.old 5.speak 6.is 7.children 8.for 9.What 10.this【解析】1.句意：法国人民喜欢骑自行车。根据people人民和所给单词可知，此处应是French法国的。故答案为French。2.句意：巴黎是法国最大的城市。根据France法国和所给单词可知，此处应是is France在法国。故答案为in。3.句意：埃及有春节。根据Egypt埃及和所给单词可知，此处应是has有。故答案为has。4.句意：它们有超过4000年的历史。根据4,000 years和所给单词可知，此处应是4,000 years old四千年历史。故答案为old。5.句意：他们说什么语言？根据language语言和所给单词可知，此处应是speak说。故答案为speak。6.句意：它是一个非常大的钟。根据It它和所给单词可知，此处应用is。故答案为is。7.句意：他有给孩子们的礼物。根据prensents for和所给单词可知，此处应是children孩子们。故答案为children。8.句意：这个礼物是给你的。根据you你和所给单词可知，此处应是for为了。故答案为for。9.句意：你了解它什么？根据know about了解和所给单词可知，此处应是特殊疑问词What。故答案为What。10.句意：这是什么国家？根据is和所给单词可知，此处应是this这个。故答案为this。四、1.Spanish 2.France 3.hottest 4.gave 5.wrote五、1.came 2.to buy 3.had 4.will get 5.goes running六、1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B七、1.I want to visit the British Museum.2.Do you know about Canada?3.Canada is a big country.4.Australia is famous for kangaroos.5.Sydney is in the southeast of Australia.【解析】1.参观大英博物馆为visit the British Museum，想要做某事为want to do sth。句子为陈述句，主语为第一人称I，因此动词want需用原形。故答案为I want to visit the British Museum.2.知道、了解为know about，加拿大为Canada。该句为一般疑问句，由于主语you为第二人称，因此助动词需用do。故答案为Do you know about Canada?3.加拿大为Canada，国家为country，大的为big。由于主语Canada为单数， 因此be动词需用is。由于big是以辅音音素开头，因此前需用不定冠词a。故答案为Canada is a big country.4.澳大利亚为Australia，因某物而出名为be famous for sth，袋鼠为kangaroo。该句为陈述句。由于主语Australia为单数，因此be动词需用is。kangaroo为可数名词，此处需用复数形式kangraoos。故答案为Australia is famous for kangaroos.5.悉尼英文为Sydney，是is，在……位置用介词in，在表示方向的词前用the，东南部southeast，of的，澳大利亚英语为Australia。故答案为Sydney is in the southeast of Australia.八、1. No, I don’t. 2. Would you like to go to Yunnan? 3. What language can Lily’s aunt speak? 4. Where was Santa’s name written? 5. How many stripes are there on the American flag? 九、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T【解析】短文大意：短文分别介绍了英国、加拿大、美国和澳大利亚的美丽。1.句意：英国是一个很小但很美丽的国家。根据短文中的The UK is a small but beautiful country.英国是一个小而美丽的国家。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。2.句意：大英博物馆有250多年的历史。根据短文中的You can go to the British Museum in London. It is over 250 years old.你可以去伦敦的大英博物馆，它有超过250年的历史。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。3.句意：加拿大没有许多美丽的山和湖。根据短文中的Canada has many beautiful mountains and lakes.加拿大有许多美丽的山和湖。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。4.句意：在美国，许多孩子喜欢去那里的迪士尼乐园。根据短文中的The USA is a big, beautiful country. Many children like going to Disneyland there.美国是一个又大又美丽的国家，许多孩子喜欢去那里的迪士尼乐园。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。5.句意：多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔非常著名。根据短文中的The CN Tower in Toronto is very famous.多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔非常著名。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。十、范文：Do you know China? The capital city is Beijng. There are many places of great interests, such as the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. I like them very much. I also like France. The capital city is Paris. It is famous for the Eiffel Tower. How about Australia? I like Sydney. It has Sydney Opera House.【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称和第一人称写出三个国家中的最著名的城市。然后再说一说那里有哪些著名的景点。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：places of great interests名胜古迹；France法国；be famous for因……而著名；Australia澳大利亚；Sydney悉尼 参考句型：The capital city…；There are…；It is famous for..,；It has… 题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分children this old French has in is What for speak
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