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六年级英语上册（人教新起点）能力提升卷-Unit 5 Famous People（含答案）
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这是一份六年级英语上册（人教新起点）能力提升卷-Unit 5 Famous People（含答案），共5页。
Unit 5 Famous People（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）一、选出与众不同的一项。（每小题1分， 共5分）（ ）1.A.artist B.writer C.book（ ）2.A.him B.her C.I（ ）3.A.speak B.talk C.eat（ ）4.A.was B.went C.say（ ）5.A.England B.went C.China二、写出正确单词。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.falt __________2.blint __________3.deat __________4.universitt __________5.stori __________三、写出下列词语的复数形式。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.poem _________2.child _________3.body _________4.thing _________5.university _________四、单选题。（每小题1分， 共5分）1.She learned ______ read.（ ）A.in B.to2.She went ______ university at 22. （ ）A.to B.in3.He was very ______ when he was a child. （ ）A.quite B.quiet4.He was always _________ about things. （ ）A.thinking B.think5.He saw an apple ______ from the tree. （ ）A.fall B.to fall 五、根据提示补全句子。（每小题2分， 共12分）1.This is Thomas Edison. He is an ________ （发明家）.2.This is Li Bai. He was a ________ （诗人）. He wrote many famous ________ （诗歌）.3.—What do you know about Xu Beihong?—He was Chinese. He was an ________ （画家）. He was good at ________ （用颜料画） horses.4.He ________ ________ ________ （生于） England in 1642.5.He is a ________ （科学家）.6.My father is a ________ （作家）.六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分， 共10分）1. Do you know who is the first woman __________ (reach) the top of the South Pole?2. He did make his way back to his home __________ (successful) in the end.3. Yang Liwei is the __________ (proud) of our nation. 4. Many scientists devote themselves to space __________ (explore).5. Armstrong got the Medal of Freedom for his __________ (serve).七、英译汉。（每小题3分， 共12分）1.Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. _________________________________________________________2.Mei Lanfang was famous for his Beijing opera. _________________________________________________________3.Yao Ming is famous for playing basketball. _________________________________________________________4.Lu Xun was famous for his novels. __________________________________________________________八、改写句子。（每小题3分， 共15分）1.She is good at Beijing opera. （变否定句）She _________ _________ _________ Beijing opera.2.Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. （变一般疑问句）_________ Thomas Edison famous for his invention?3.Li Bai was famous for his poems. （对划线部分进行提问）_________ _________ Li Bai famous?4.Li Bai was a famous poet. （对划线部分提问）_________ was a famous poet?5.Lu Xun was famous for his novels. （对划线部分进行提问）_________ _________ Lu Xun famous?九、为下列句子选择相应的答语。（每小题2分， 共10分）A.She was born in 1880.B.She was born in America.C.She wrote many books.D.He was born in England.E. He was a famous scientist.1.Where was she born?（ ）2.When was she born? （ ）3.Why is she famous? （ ）4.Where was he born? （ ）5.Who was Isaac Newton? （ ）十、提纲作文。（共11分）请你用英语简要介绍一位名人，要说一说他的主要事迹和成就。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B二、1.fall 2.blind 3.deaf 4.university 5.story【解析】1.该单词应为fall落下，动词，故答案为fall。2.该单词应为blind盲的，形容词，故答案为blind。3.该单词应为deaf聋的，形容词，故答案为deaf。4.该单词应为university大学，名词，故答案为university。5.该单词应为story故事，名词，故答案为story。三、1.poems 2.children 3.bodies 4.things 5.universities【解析】1.poem诗，其复数是直接加s，故答案为poems。2.child孩子，其复数是不规则变化children，故答案为children。3.body身体，其复数是把y变i加es，故答案为bodies。4.thing事情，其复数是加s，故答案为things。5.university大学，其复数是把y变i加es，故答案为universities。四、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A五、1.inventor2.poet poems 3.artist painting 4.was born in 5.scientist6.writer【解析】1.句意：这是托马斯爱迪生。他是一名发明家。发明家为inventor，根据an一个可知，此处应用原形。故答案为inventor。2.句意：这是李白。他是一名诗人。他写了很多著名的诗歌。由句意可知诗人对应单词为poet，诗歌对应单词为poems，故答案为poet poems。3.句意：—关于徐悲鸿你了解多少？—他是中国的。他是一名画家。他擅长用颜料画马。画家artist，前面有a限定，故用单数形式；be good at doing sth擅长做某事，用颜料画paint；故答案为artist；painting。4.句意：他1642年出生于英国。出生为be born，根据1642可知，此处需用一般过去时，由于he为单数，因此be动词为was。由于England英国为大地点，因此此处需用介词in。故答案为was；born；in。5.句意：他是一名科学家。由所给汉语提示可知为科学家，对应单词为scientist，故答案为scientist。6.句意：我爸爸是一名作家。作家为writer，根据a一个可知，此处需用单数。故答案为writer。六、1. to research 2. successfully 3. pride 4. exploration 5. service 七、1.托马斯.爱迪生因为他的发明而出名。2.梅兰芳因为京剧而出名。3.姚明因为打篮球而出名。4.鲁迅因为小说而出名。八、1.isnt good at 2.Was3.Why was 4.Who5.Why was 九、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E十、范文：I know Li Bai very well. He was Chinese. He was a poet. He was good at writing poems. He wrote many famous poems.【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍一位名人。阐述他的主要事迹及成就。注意文章为一般过去时态。2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：Li Bai李白，Chinese中国人，poet诗人，poem诗参考句型：I konw … very well. He was …； 题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分
Unit 5 Famous People（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）一、选出与众不同的一项。（每小题1分， 共5分）（ ）1.A.artist B.writer C.book（ ）2.A.him B.her C.I（ ）3.A.speak B.talk C.eat（ ）4.A.was B.went C.say（ ）5.A.England B.went C.China二、写出正确单词。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.falt __________2.blint __________3.deat __________4.universitt __________5.stori __________三、写出下列词语的复数形式。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.poem _________2.child _________3.body _________4.thing _________5.university _________四、单选题。（每小题1分， 共5分）1.She learned ______ read.（ ）A.in B.to2.She went ______ university at 22. （ ）A.to B.in3.He was very ______ when he was a child. （ ）A.quite B.quiet4.He was always _________ about things. （ ）A.thinking B.think5.He saw an apple ______ from the tree. （ ）A.fall B.to fall 五、根据提示补全句子。（每小题2分， 共12分）1.This is Thomas Edison. He is an ________ （发明家）.2.This is Li Bai. He was a ________ （诗人）. He wrote many famous ________ （诗歌）.3.—What do you know about Xu Beihong?—He was Chinese. He was an ________ （画家）. He was good at ________ （用颜料画） horses.4.He ________ ________ ________ （生于） England in 1642.5.He is a ________ （科学家）.6.My father is a ________ （作家）.六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分， 共10分）1. Do you know who is the first woman __________ (reach) the top of the South Pole?2. He did make his way back to his home __________ (successful) in the end.3. Yang Liwei is the __________ (proud) of our nation. 4. Many scientists devote themselves to space __________ (explore).5. Armstrong got the Medal of Freedom for his __________ (serve).七、英译汉。（每小题3分， 共12分）1.Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. _________________________________________________________2.Mei Lanfang was famous for his Beijing opera. _________________________________________________________3.Yao Ming is famous for playing basketball. _________________________________________________________4.Lu Xun was famous for his novels. __________________________________________________________八、改写句子。（每小题3分， 共15分）1.She is good at Beijing opera. （变否定句）She _________ _________ _________ Beijing opera.2.Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. （变一般疑问句）_________ Thomas Edison famous for his invention?3.Li Bai was famous for his poems. （对划线部分进行提问）_________ _________ Li Bai famous?4.Li Bai was a famous poet. （对划线部分提问）_________ was a famous poet?5.Lu Xun was famous for his novels. （对划线部分进行提问）_________ _________ Lu Xun famous?九、为下列句子选择相应的答语。（每小题2分， 共10分）A.She was born in 1880.B.She was born in America.C.She wrote many books.D.He was born in England.E. He was a famous scientist.1.Where was she born?（ ）2.When was she born? （ ）3.Why is she famous? （ ）4.Where was he born? （ ）5.Who was Isaac Newton? （ ）十、提纲作文。（共11分）请你用英语简要介绍一位名人，要说一说他的主要事迹和成就。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B二、1.fall 2.blind 3.deaf 4.university 5.story【解析】1.该单词应为fall落下，动词，故答案为fall。2.该单词应为blind盲的，形容词，故答案为blind。3.该单词应为deaf聋的，形容词，故答案为deaf。4.该单词应为university大学，名词，故答案为university。5.该单词应为story故事，名词，故答案为story。三、1.poems 2.children 3.bodies 4.things 5.universities【解析】1.poem诗，其复数是直接加s，故答案为poems。2.child孩子，其复数是不规则变化children，故答案为children。3.body身体，其复数是把y变i加es，故答案为bodies。4.thing事情，其复数是加s，故答案为things。5.university大学，其复数是把y变i加es，故答案为universities。四、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A五、1.inventor2.poet poems 3.artist painting 4.was born in 5.scientist6.writer【解析】1.句意：这是托马斯爱迪生。他是一名发明家。发明家为inventor，根据an一个可知，此处应用原形。故答案为inventor。2.句意：这是李白。他是一名诗人。他写了很多著名的诗歌。由句意可知诗人对应单词为poet，诗歌对应单词为poems，故答案为poet poems。3.句意：—关于徐悲鸿你了解多少？—他是中国的。他是一名画家。他擅长用颜料画马。画家artist，前面有a限定，故用单数形式；be good at doing sth擅长做某事，用颜料画paint；故答案为artist；painting。4.句意：他1642年出生于英国。出生为be born，根据1642可知，此处需用一般过去时，由于he为单数，因此be动词为was。由于England英国为大地点，因此此处需用介词in。故答案为was；born；in。5.句意：他是一名科学家。由所给汉语提示可知为科学家，对应单词为scientist，故答案为scientist。6.句意：我爸爸是一名作家。作家为writer，根据a一个可知，此处需用单数。故答案为writer。六、1. to research 2. successfully 3. pride 4. exploration 5. service 七、1.托马斯.爱迪生因为他的发明而出名。2.梅兰芳因为京剧而出名。3.姚明因为打篮球而出名。4.鲁迅因为小说而出名。八、1.isnt good at 2.Was3.Why was 4.Who5.Why was 九、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E十、范文：I know Li Bai very well. He was Chinese. He was a poet. He was good at writing poems. He wrote many famous poems.【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍一位名人。阐述他的主要事迹及成就。注意文章为一般过去时态。2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：Li Bai李白，Chinese中国人，poet诗人，poem诗参考句型：I konw … very well. He was …； 题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分
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