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五年级英语上册沪教牛津版第四单元测试题 (培优卷)-Module 4 The natural world (含答案)
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这是一份五年级英语上册沪教牛津版第四单元测试题 (培优卷)-Module 4 The natural world (含答案),共9页。
Module 4 The natural world 单元测试题(培优卷)一、单项选择 1.—What _______ you ________?—I'm a dentist(牙医).A. does/do B. do/do C. do/does2.Today is her birthday. A. twelveth B. twelve C. twelfth3.Look at the blue T-shirt. It's nice. But it's too big ______ me. A. at B. to C. for4.They like ________. A. swim B. swimming C. swiming 5.Don't ___________ on the grass! A. walk B. walks C. walking6.—What colour is the frog? —It's .A. green B. blue7.The Earth is getting . A. hot and hot B. warm and warm C. hotter and hotter8.We can use water ________the floor. A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean9.____ you have a lot of rain in spring? A. Are B. Is C. Do10.I don't know . A. which to choose B. to choose which C. which choose to11.—________ animal do you like best?—Pandas.A. Which B. Whose C. Where12.It's time ______lunch. A. to B. for C. on13.Nice meet you. A. too B. to C. you14.Yang Ling is my friend. Su Hai is my friend _________. A. is B. am C. too15.It's snowy today. I can put on my _____. A. glasses B. raincoat C. gloves二、单词拼写16.A: Does he play the drums well? B: No, ________ ________.17.There are lots of black winds in the sky. It's going to r________. 18.festivals/holidays: ________ ________ ________ ________ 19.I ________ chess ________ him this morning. 20.—________do ________usually go to school? —I go to school on foot. 三、选词填空21. (1)A doll is ________ the bed. (2)Is it a ________? (3)What's ________the box? (4)Some ________ are red. (5)Yes, I ________ guess. 四、句型转换22.This is a blackboard. (改为—般疑问句)________ this a ________?23.They are in the playground. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________24.He will buy some drinks tomorrow. (改为否定句) He ________ buy________ drinks tomorrow.25.enjoy I looking the moon at (. )(连词成句) ________________________________26.my, She's, mother (.)(连词成句) ________________________五、补全对话 27.读一读,选择恰当的句子。Mike: Hi, John! How are you?John: Fine. Thank you. ________Mike: Very well. Thanks.John: ________Mike: It's bread.John: ________Mike: Here you are.John: Thank you.Mike: ________John: I also have some juice. ________Mike: Thank you.六、阅读理解 28.阅读短文,判断下列句子的对错。 My grandpa is sixty-two. My grandma is sixty. They're both retired (退休的). They live in the countryside now. They have a garden in front of their house. Grandma grows a lot of vegetables in the garden. She also grows some flowers around the garden. In summer, many butterflies and bees fly around the flowers. It's very beautiful. Grandpa likes fishing. There is a river near their house. On warm and sunny days, Grandpa goes fishing by the river. Sometimes he catches some big fish! I often stay with them during summer and winter holidays. We always have great fun.(1)My grandpa and grandma are both sixty. (2)My grandparents live in the countryside. (3)My grandparents have a garden behind their house. (4)Grandma likes eating fish. (5)I often stay with them during summer and winter holidays. 答案解析 一、单项选择1. B 句意:—你是……什么的?—我是牙医。问句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用do,谓语用动词原形do做,故选B.本题考查了动词,注意平时牢记动词汉语意思和用法。2. C 句意:今天是她的......生日。A拼写错误;B基数词,12;C序数词,第十二。固定搭配one's+序数词+birthday,某人的第几个生日。故答案为:C。这是考查词汇的题目。注意固定搭配one's+序数词+birthday。3. C 看这件蓝色的T恤,很漂亮,但是对我来说它太大了。A at 在 B to 到 C for 对... 考查介词for 的用法4. B 句意:他们喜欢……。A游泳,动词原形;B游泳,动词ing形式;C格式错误,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,与选项B相匹配。故选B。 本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。5. A 句意:不要……草地。这是否定祈使句,和助动词don't搭配,用动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为: A。 这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词Don't。6. A 句意:—青蛙是什么颜色?—它是......。A选项是:绿色的;B选项是:蓝色的。图片是绿色的。故答案为:A。 这是考查词汇辨析的题目。要识记关于颜色的单词词义。7. C 句意:地球……了。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示越来越……,与选项C越来越热,相匹配,故选C. 本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配用法。8. A 句意:我们可以用水……地板。这里是短语use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,这里用to clean正确。故答案为:A。 这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”。9. C 句意:春天有很多雨吗?本句是一般疑问句,谓语动词是实意动词,主语是第二人称,用助动词do,be与动词原形不能连用,排除AB。故选C. 本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记一般疑问句结构句式。10. A 句意:我不知道……。疑问词+to do sth,与选项A选择哪个,相匹配。故选A. 本题考查了疑问词+动词不定式。11. A 句意:—你最喜欢……动物?—熊猫。根据答语指动物,空后面是名词animal动物,用疑问词which哪个/种,A哪种,指物,B谁的,指某人,C在哪,指地点,故选A.本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。12. B 句意:到吃午饭的时间了。 on在 ……上, It's time to do sth和 It's time for sth的意思是“到干……的时间了” , 是固定结构,因为unch是名词,因此需要for,故选B。 考查介词辨析 , 注意固定结构。13. B 句意:见到你很高兴。A也,B朝向,C你,Nice to meet you.是日常用语,故选B。 考查日常交际用语的识记。14. C 句意:杨凌是我的朋友。苏海……是我的朋友。A是,B是,C也。该句子表达“也”,用too,一般放于肯定句末,故选C。 考查副词too的用法,注意be动词与too的不同用法。15. C 句意:今天下雪了。我可以戴上……。A眼镜;B雨衣;C手套,根据前句句意,下雪了不一定戴眼镜,不用穿雨衣,下雪天气冷需要戴上手套。故选C. 本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词用法。二、单词拼写16. he;doesn't 句意:—他打鼓打得好吗?—不,……。答语是否定回答,主语是he他+助动词doesn't没有。句意为:不,他没有。故答案为he doesn't. 本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。 17. rain 句意:天空中有许多黑色的风。天要……了。以首字母r开头,rain下雨。故答案为rain。 本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。18. Christmas;Easter;Halloween;Thanksgiving festival“节日”/ holidays“假日”。我们所学的节日有:Christmas“圣诞节”, Easter“复活节”, Halloween“万圣节”, Thanksgiving“感恩节”等。故答案为:Christmas, Easter,Halloween, Thanksgiving。 这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握所学节日。19. played;with 句意:今天上午我.....他.....棋。根据时间“this morning”可知句子时态用一般过去时。根据图片提示第一空是短语下棋“play chess”, play用过去式played; 第二空用介词with“和......一起”。故答案为:played, with。 这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语play chess“下棋”。20. What;you 句意:—你通常去学校做……?—我步行去上学。根据答语指做某事,问句用疑问词what什么引导,答语主语是第一人称,问句主语是第二人称you你,故答案为 What, you. 本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记单词用法。三、选词填空21. (1)on(2)clock(3)in(4)cups(5)can can会 in在……里 on在……上 clock钟表 cups杯子 (1)句意:一个玩具娃娃在床上。在床上用介词on,故选on。 (2)句意:它是个钟表吗?不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故选clock。 (3)句意:盒子里有什么?在盒子里用介词in,故选in。 (4)句意:一些杯子是红色的。some后跟复数名词,故选cups。 (5)句意:是的,我会猜。情态动词后跟动词原形,can,会/能,故选can。 考查选词填空,整体理解句子并注意并注意固定搭配。四、句型转换22. Is;blackboard 句意:这是一块黑板。含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将其提到句首,开头字母大写,句意为这是一块黑板吗?故答案为Is,blackboard.本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般疑问句的结构句式。23. Where are they? 句意:他们在操场。句子的划线部分是位置,用疑问词Where来提问,剩余部分变成一般疑问句,跟在后面即可。这是be动词做谓语动词句子,一般疑问句be动词提前即可。故答案为: Where are they? 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Where的用法。24. won't;any 句意:他明天要买些饮料。本句是一般将来时,will+动词原形,否定句will+not,缩写是won't,some变any,句意为:他明天不会买些饮料。故答案为won't,any。 本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般将来时的否定句的结构句式。25. I enjoy looking at the moon. enjoy喜欢,I我,looking看,the这,moon月亮,at在,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我喜欢看月亮。故答案为I enjoy looking at the moon. 连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。 26. She's my mother. my我的,She's她是,mother妈妈,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她是我妈妈。故答案为She's my mother. 连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。五、补全对话27. D;B;A;C;E A. Can I have some?我可以吃一些吗?B. What's this?这是什么?C. You are welcome!不用谢!D. And you?你呢?E. Here you are.给你。 (1)根据下文 Very well. Thanks. 非常好,谢谢,可知上文要说你呢?故选D。(2)根据下文 It's bread. 它是面包。可知上文问这是什么,故选B。(3)根据下文 Here you are. 给你,可知上文询问可以吃一些吗?故选A。(4)根据上文 Thank you. 谢谢你,可知下文回答不用谢,故选C。(5)根据上文I also have some juice.我也有些果汁。和下文的Thank you. 谢谢你,可知此处是表达给你果汁,故选E。考查补全对话。日常交际用语的应用要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。六、阅读理解28. (1)错误(2)正确(3)错误(4)错误(5)正确 大意: 短文介绍了我爷爷和奶奶年龄,他们现在住在乡下。 (1)句意:我爷爷奶奶都六十岁了。根据My grandpa is sixty-two. My grandma is sixty.可知我爷爷六十二岁了,我奶奶六十岁了。故答案为错误。 (2)句意:我的祖父母住在乡下。根据They live in the countryside now.可知我的祖父母住在乡下。故答案为正确。 (3)句意:我祖父母的房子后面有一个花园。根据They have a garden in front of their house.可知他们的房子前面有一个花园。故答案为错误。 (4)句意:奶奶喜欢吃鱼。根据Grandpa likes fishing.可知爷爷喜欢钓鱼。故答案为错误。 (5)句意:我经常在暑假和寒假和他们呆在一起。根据I often stay with them during summer and winter holidays.可知我经常在暑假和寒假和他们呆在一起。故答案为正确。 本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 can in on clock cupsA. Can I have some?B. What's this?C. You are welcome!D. And you?E. Here you are.
Module 4 The natural world 单元测试题(培优卷)一、单项选择 1.—What _______ you ________?—I'm a dentist(牙医).A. does/do B. do/do C. do/does2.Today is her birthday. A. twelveth B. twelve C. twelfth3.Look at the blue T-shirt. It's nice. But it's too big ______ me. A. at B. to C. for4.They like ________. A. swim B. swimming C. swiming 5.Don't ___________ on the grass! A. walk B. walks C. walking6.—What colour is the frog? —It's .A. green B. blue7.The Earth is getting . A. hot and hot B. warm and warm C. hotter and hotter8.We can use water ________the floor. A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean9.____ you have a lot of rain in spring? A. Are B. Is C. Do10.I don't know . A. which to choose B. to choose which C. which choose to11.—________ animal do you like best?—Pandas.A. Which B. Whose C. Where12.It's time ______lunch. A. to B. for C. on13.Nice meet you. A. too B. to C. you14.Yang Ling is my friend. Su Hai is my friend _________. A. is B. am C. too15.It's snowy today. I can put on my _____. A. glasses B. raincoat C. gloves二、单词拼写16.A: Does he play the drums well? B: No, ________ ________.17.There are lots of black winds in the sky. It's going to r________. 18.festivals/holidays: ________ ________ ________ ________ 19.I ________ chess ________ him this morning. 20.—________do ________usually go to school? —I go to school on foot. 三、选词填空21. (1)A doll is ________ the bed. (2)Is it a ________? (3)What's ________the box? (4)Some ________ are red. (5)Yes, I ________ guess. 四、句型转换22.This is a blackboard. (改为—般疑问句)________ this a ________?23.They are in the playground. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________24.He will buy some drinks tomorrow. (改为否定句) He ________ buy________ drinks tomorrow.25.enjoy I looking the moon at (. )(连词成句) ________________________________26.my, She's, mother (.)(连词成句) ________________________五、补全对话 27.读一读,选择恰当的句子。Mike: Hi, John! How are you?John: Fine. Thank you. ________Mike: Very well. Thanks.John: ________Mike: It's bread.John: ________Mike: Here you are.John: Thank you.Mike: ________John: I also have some juice. ________Mike: Thank you.六、阅读理解 28.阅读短文,判断下列句子的对错。 My grandpa is sixty-two. My grandma is sixty. They're both retired (退休的). They live in the countryside now. They have a garden in front of their house. Grandma grows a lot of vegetables in the garden. She also grows some flowers around the garden. In summer, many butterflies and bees fly around the flowers. It's very beautiful. Grandpa likes fishing. There is a river near their house. On warm and sunny days, Grandpa goes fishing by the river. Sometimes he catches some big fish! I often stay with them during summer and winter holidays. We always have great fun.(1)My grandpa and grandma are both sixty. (2)My grandparents live in the countryside. (3)My grandparents have a garden behind their house. (4)Grandma likes eating fish. (5)I often stay with them during summer and winter holidays. 答案解析 一、单项选择1. B 句意:—你是……什么的?—我是牙医。问句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用do,谓语用动词原形do做,故选B.本题考查了动词,注意平时牢记动词汉语意思和用法。2. C 句意:今天是她的......生日。A拼写错误;B基数词,12;C序数词,第十二。固定搭配one's+序数词+birthday,某人的第几个生日。故答案为:C。这是考查词汇的题目。注意固定搭配one's+序数词+birthday。3. C 看这件蓝色的T恤,很漂亮,但是对我来说它太大了。A at 在 B to 到 C for 对... 考查介词for 的用法4. B 句意:他们喜欢……。A游泳,动词原形;B游泳,动词ing形式;C格式错误,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,与选项B相匹配。故选B。 本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。5. A 句意:不要……草地。这是否定祈使句,和助动词don't搭配,用动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为: A。 这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词Don't。6. A 句意:—青蛙是什么颜色?—它是......。A选项是:绿色的;B选项是:蓝色的。图片是绿色的。故答案为:A。 这是考查词汇辨析的题目。要识记关于颜色的单词词义。7. C 句意:地球……了。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示越来越……,与选项C越来越热,相匹配,故选C. 本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配用法。8. A 句意:我们可以用水……地板。这里是短语use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,这里用to clean正确。故答案为:A。 这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”。9. C 句意:春天有很多雨吗?本句是一般疑问句,谓语动词是实意动词,主语是第二人称,用助动词do,be与动词原形不能连用,排除AB。故选C. 本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记一般疑问句结构句式。10. A 句意:我不知道……。疑问词+to do sth,与选项A选择哪个,相匹配。故选A. 本题考查了疑问词+动词不定式。11. A 句意:—你最喜欢……动物?—熊猫。根据答语指动物,空后面是名词animal动物,用疑问词which哪个/种,A哪种,指物,B谁的,指某人,C在哪,指地点,故选A.本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。12. B 句意:到吃午饭的时间了。 on在 ……上, It's time to do sth和 It's time for sth的意思是“到干……的时间了” , 是固定结构,因为unch是名词,因此需要for,故选B。 考查介词辨析 , 注意固定结构。13. B 句意:见到你很高兴。A也,B朝向,C你,Nice to meet you.是日常用语,故选B。 考查日常交际用语的识记。14. C 句意:杨凌是我的朋友。苏海……是我的朋友。A是,B是,C也。该句子表达“也”,用too,一般放于肯定句末,故选C。 考查副词too的用法,注意be动词与too的不同用法。15. C 句意:今天下雪了。我可以戴上……。A眼镜;B雨衣;C手套,根据前句句意,下雪了不一定戴眼镜,不用穿雨衣,下雪天气冷需要戴上手套。故选C. 本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词用法。二、单词拼写16. he;doesn't 句意:—他打鼓打得好吗?—不,……。答语是否定回答,主语是he他+助动词doesn't没有。句意为:不,他没有。故答案为he doesn't. 本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。 17. rain 句意:天空中有许多黑色的风。天要……了。以首字母r开头,rain下雨。故答案为rain。 本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。18. Christmas;Easter;Halloween;Thanksgiving festival“节日”/ holidays“假日”。我们所学的节日有:Christmas“圣诞节”, Easter“复活节”, Halloween“万圣节”, Thanksgiving“感恩节”等。故答案为:Christmas, Easter,Halloween, Thanksgiving。 这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握所学节日。19. played;with 句意:今天上午我.....他.....棋。根据时间“this morning”可知句子时态用一般过去时。根据图片提示第一空是短语下棋“play chess”, play用过去式played; 第二空用介词with“和......一起”。故答案为:played, with。 这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语play chess“下棋”。20. What;you 句意:—你通常去学校做……?—我步行去上学。根据答语指做某事,问句用疑问词what什么引导,答语主语是第一人称,问句主语是第二人称you你,故答案为 What, you. 本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记单词用法。三、选词填空21. (1)on(2)clock(3)in(4)cups(5)can can会 in在……里 on在……上 clock钟表 cups杯子 (1)句意:一个玩具娃娃在床上。在床上用介词on,故选on。 (2)句意:它是个钟表吗?不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故选clock。 (3)句意:盒子里有什么?在盒子里用介词in,故选in。 (4)句意:一些杯子是红色的。some后跟复数名词,故选cups。 (5)句意:是的,我会猜。情态动词后跟动词原形,can,会/能,故选can。 考查选词填空,整体理解句子并注意并注意固定搭配。四、句型转换22. Is;blackboard 句意:这是一块黑板。含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将其提到句首,开头字母大写,句意为这是一块黑板吗?故答案为Is,blackboard.本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般疑问句的结构句式。23. Where are they? 句意:他们在操场。句子的划线部分是位置,用疑问词Where来提问,剩余部分变成一般疑问句,跟在后面即可。这是be动词做谓语动词句子,一般疑问句be动词提前即可。故答案为: Where are they? 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Where的用法。24. won't;any 句意:他明天要买些饮料。本句是一般将来时,will+动词原形,否定句will+not,缩写是won't,some变any,句意为:他明天不会买些饮料。故答案为won't,any。 本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般将来时的否定句的结构句式。25. I enjoy looking at the moon. enjoy喜欢,I我,looking看,the这,moon月亮,at在,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我喜欢看月亮。故答案为I enjoy looking at the moon. 连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。 26. She's my mother. my我的,She's她是,mother妈妈,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她是我妈妈。故答案为She's my mother. 连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。五、补全对话27. D;B;A;C;E A. Can I have some?我可以吃一些吗?B. What's this?这是什么?C. You are welcome!不用谢!D. And you?你呢?E. Here you are.给你。 (1)根据下文 Very well. Thanks. 非常好,谢谢,可知上文要说你呢?故选D。(2)根据下文 It's bread. 它是面包。可知上文问这是什么,故选B。(3)根据下文 Here you are. 给你,可知上文询问可以吃一些吗?故选A。(4)根据上文 Thank you. 谢谢你,可知下文回答不用谢,故选C。(5)根据上文I also have some juice.我也有些果汁。和下文的Thank you. 谢谢你,可知此处是表达给你果汁,故选E。考查补全对话。日常交际用语的应用要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。六、阅读理解28. (1)错误(2)正确(3)错误(4)错误(5)正确 大意: 短文介绍了我爷爷和奶奶年龄,他们现在住在乡下。 (1)句意:我爷爷奶奶都六十岁了。根据My grandpa is sixty-two. My grandma is sixty.可知我爷爷六十二岁了,我奶奶六十岁了。故答案为错误。 (2)句意:我的祖父母住在乡下。根据They live in the countryside now.可知我的祖父母住在乡下。故答案为正确。 (3)句意:我祖父母的房子后面有一个花园。根据They have a garden in front of their house.可知他们的房子前面有一个花园。故答案为错误。 (4)句意:奶奶喜欢吃鱼。根据Grandpa likes fishing.可知爷爷喜欢钓鱼。故答案为错误。 (5)句意:我经常在暑假和寒假和他们呆在一起。根据I often stay with them during summer and winter holidays.可知我经常在暑假和寒假和他们呆在一起。故答案为正确。 本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 can in on clock cupsA. Can I have some?B. What's this?C. You are welcome!D. And you?E. Here you are.
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