安徽省淮北市相山区多校联考2024届九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份安徽省淮北市相山区多校联考2024届九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，七选五，阅读理解，词汇互译，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—Why didn't Lucy cme t yur birthday party last night?
—She said that she had a headache, but that was nly a(n)_____________. I saw her playing n the playgrund just nw.
A. resultB. matterC. excuseD. expressin
2．—Everything Bb des is ______ t what is cnsidered nrmal.
—Thugh he lks a little different, he has achieved a lt.
A. similarB. clseC. ppsiteD. cmmn
3．After that terrible disaster, the fficer had n chice but t ________ calm t deal with different prblems.
A. requireB. remainC. remindD. reduce
4．—D yu knw the 2023 Future Science Prize ,which was held n Octber 14?
—Yes! The eight scientists are _______ wrthy f the prizes.
A.ttallyB. silentlyC. kindlyD. luckily
5．—Hi, Steve. D yu knw ________?
—N, he didn’t say.
—Well, tell him ________ t my ffice as sn as he gets back, will yu?
A. where Tm was; t visitB. where Tm has gne; t cme
C. where has Tm gne; t visitD. where was Tm; t cme
6．Junir high schl days are ver and it's hard t ______ ur dear teachers and friends.
A. separate frmB. deal withC. believe inD. depend n
7．—Hw d yu like the new ride in the theme park?
—It’s exciting. ________ we waited in line fr 30 minutes, it was wrth it.
A.Ever sinceB. Even thughC. N matter whatD. As sn as
8．—All f us _________ fllw the traffic rules when ging ut.
—Exactly！Safety cmes first.
A. mightB. mustC. mayD. culd
9．—Prject Hpe celebrated its 35 birthday in 2024.
—Yeah. It ___________ children frm pr families the chance t g t schl since 1989.
A. fferedB. has fferedC. had fferedD. is ffering
10．— What is the best way t see the beautiful cuntryside?
—______. When I dn’t need t rush, I’d like t see it by bike.
A. N prblemB. Frget itC. Gd luckD. It depends
二、完形填空
A grup f 30 peple were interviewed by a manager. They were called t play a game in a 1 . As they entered the hall in great surprise, they fund clurful papers everywhere and a huge bx f 2 placed in the centre.
Everyne was asked t write their names n the ballns frm the bx 3 s that the ballns didn’t blw up. All tried it, but nt everyne was successful because f the pressure f air. Thse wh 4 even after the secnd chance were ruled ut f the game. And all the ballns were cllected and put int a rm.
This time, they were asked t 5 the balln with their names. Als, the manager tld them that n balln shuld 6 and warned them t be very careful! But while they tried in a 7 t be the first ne t find theirs, n ne succeeded even 15 minutes later.
Nw it is the 8 and final level. They were asked t pick any balln in the rm and give it t the persn 9 n the balln. Within a cuple f minutes all ballns reached the hands f their wners.
The 10 said, “This is called real slutins t the prblems. Many times, sharing and helping thers give yu the perfect way ut.”
11．A. hallB. rmC. bxD. cinema
12．A. paperB. tysC. ballsD. ballns
13．A. happilyB. carefullyC. bravelyD. surprisedly
14．A. refusedB. signedC. remainedD. failed
15．A. findB. clrC. shareD. make
16．A. mix upB. blw upC. speed upD. add up
17．A. rwB. wrdC. hurryD. vice
18．A. secndB. thirdC. furthD. fifth
19．A. printedB. namedC. drawnD. tied
20．A. managerB. cllectrC. rulerD. leader
Every time I travel arund the muntains in Yukn Territry by car, I ften ntice a rad sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” 1 , I did nt get it. Why is a fed bear a dead ne? Accrding t a friend, many travelers used t thrw their fd frm their cars fr the bears. 2 the bears turned t the radside fr fd and finally lst their ability t take care f themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers tk trips t the muntains, which 3 less fd fr the bears, sme f them died f hunger. S the Canadian gvernment 4 warning signs alng the rad, advising peple nt t feed the bears.
This reminded me 5 a scientific experiment. Sme white mice were divided int tw grups. One grup 6 their days nly eating and sleeping. 7 , fed nly with half the amunt f fd they need, had t search fr fd. Half a year later, scientists fund that the mice that had t search fr their wn fd were 8 , while the fully fed nes were either ill r dead.
Many ver-cncerned(过度关注的) parents are feeding their children like bears r white mice. At present, children depend n thers t much, and are nt 9 t think independently and act fr themselves. Parents frget the mst imprtant thing—that is hw t make their children grw int 10 adults, s that they can face challenges and succeed in the future.
21．A. After allB. Abve allC. At firstD. In the end
22．A. SlwlyB. NrmallyC. ActuallyD. Generally
23．A. explainedB. meantC. fferedD. required
24．A. made upB. tk upC. kept upD. put up
25．A. frB. tC. fD. abut
26．A. livedB. spentC. tkD. made
27．A. AntherB. OtherC. OthersD. The ther
28．A. ppularB. healthyC. lazyD. sick
29．A. allwedB. suppsedC. encuragedD. used
30．A. skillfulB. independentC. helpfulD. successful
三、七选五
31．根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: D yu knw wh the cmpass (指南针) was invented by?
B: Of curse. ①_______.It’s ne f the fur great inventins f ancient China. They have changed the wrld greatly.
A: ②_______. And when was it first invented?
B: ③_______. But I knw there were recrds f the Suth-pinting Fish in the Sng Dynasty.
A: Exactly. Peple in the 10th century began t use the Suth-pinting Fish.
B: ④_______.
A: It was simple. When the fish was put int the water, its head wuld pint t the suth.
B: It wasn’t the first recrded cmpass, was it?
A: ⑤_______. In the Warring States Perid, Sinan (司南) was widely used by peple.
B: S the histry f the cmpass ges back t ver 2,000 years ag?
A: That’s true.
四、阅读理解
Many students have already had clear ideas abut what jbs they wuld like t have in the future. We believe bys' chices are different frm girls'. T find ut hw different their chices are, we made a survey in Mnlight Middle Schl. The fllwing chart shws the results f the survey.
32．Abut 45% f the girls wuld like t be ______ in the future.
A. bank clerksB. reprtersC. scientistsD. teachers
33．Accrding t the survey, 90 by students wuld like t be reprters in the future. Hw many by students may there be in Mnlight Middle Schl?
A. 600B. 800C. 860D. 960
34．What des the chart shw us?
A. Bys like being scientists the least.
B. Bys are better at management than girls.
C. Bys' abilities f jbs are different frm girls'.
D. Girls' chices f jbs are nt the same as thse f bys.
Wdblck printing(雕版印刷)is an imprtant inventin in the histry f printing, which can date back t the Tang Dynasty(朝代).The inventin depends n the early cpying technlgy during the Tang Dynasty.
The steps f wdblck printing are divided int three parts:engraving(雕刻)，ink(墨水) making, and binding(装订)f bks. First, chse a piece f smth wden bard and engrave the text n the wdblck. Engrave every wrd and leave a little space. Secnd, print ut the text. Paint the engraved bard with ink, put the paper n the surface f the bard, and put the hand ver the back f the paper. The text will “jump nt the paper". The third step is binding. Peple turn it int a bk by cllecting the printed paper.
Wdblck printing has many advantages, s it quickly tk the place f hand-cpying. Its biggest advantage is that a wdblck can be used again fr printing. Als,it requires less wrk. It has brught many changes. The use f wdblck printing is helpful in increasing the number f bks. What's mre, it is a useful tl t push the culture's develpment. It als pushes the use f paper mney, making yu the exchange fr gds faster and easier.
The inventin f wdblck printing had a lasting influence n Chinese culture and sciety, which als influenced the develpment f printing technlgy arund the wrld.
35．What is the inventin f wdblck printing based n?
A. The early cpying technlgy.B. The needs fr bks.
C. The use f paper mney.D. The exchange fr gds.
36．What des “ it ” underlined in paragraph 2 refer t(指的是)?
A. Paper.B. Ink.C. Bard.D. Wrd.
37．What is the mst imprtant reasn fr the ppularity f wdblck printing?
A.It requires mre wrk.B. It can be repeatedly used.
C.It can bring many changes.D.It increases the number f bks.
38．Which is the best structure f this text?(P=Paragraph)
A.B.
C. D.
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjys sitting by the windw and lking thrugh ld phts. These phts bring him jy and happiness nce mre.
Fr Yang, ne f the lng-expected activities during the Spring Festival is t take phts with family members. On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year, when the whle family reunite, he wuld dress up and wait fr the pht t be taken.
Yang became a phtgrapher in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recrded the great changes f his hmetwn ver time. "I had a painful childhd, but I gt a chance t be a phtgrapher after the funding（成立） f the Peple's Republic f China." Yang tld Beijing Review. "I want t recrd, in the frm f phtgraphs, the lcal custms, the scenes and peple's brave spirit f fighting against the hard cnditins here in my hmetwn."
"I used t take pictures fr everyne else, but seldm turned my camera at my family members," Yang said. "My grandsn gave me the idea t recrd the grwth and develpment f my wn family." Taking family phts then became a traditin fr Yang's family. Thugh nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities, they try their best t return hme during the Spring Festival and prepare fr the special mment.
Last year was an imprtant year fr Yang Liheng. Mst f his phts were displayed in Yinchuan t shw the develpment f the area ver the past sixty years.
39．What des the underlined wrd "reunite" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Get separated.B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get imprved.D. Get tgether again.
40．What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. When Yang was interviewed.B. Where Yang learnt t take phts.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhd. D. What Yang recrded with his camera.
41．What d we knw abut Yang's family?
A. It is full f lve. B. It is full f mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
Have yu ever thught f what life is like fr ld peple? Have yu ever helped ld peple wh live alne? Can they get help when they need it?
Six students frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl lked deeper at this questin and wrte a prpsal（提案）t the China Yuth Mdel Chinese Peple's Plitical Cnsultative Cnference（全国青少年模拟政协活动）. They advised t build mre ld peple's service statins in the neighbrhd. They als gave suggestins abut hw gvernments, neighbrhds and hspitals can wrk tgether t make this happen.
An ld peple's service statin is different frm a nursing hme. It ffers things like daytime care, cking, cleaning and friendship t ld peple wh live in their wn hmes. The students surveyed mre than 1, 100 peple, abut 90 percent f them said they wuld prefer using the statins' services t mving int a nursing hme. Hwever, there are nt enugh f these statins, and many are nt run very well.
The six students came up with a slutin after reading mre than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 peple and visiting 25 different rganizatins. Their prpsal beat ut almst 100 thers t win the Best Prpsal award（奖项）in 2021.
"This experience helps me t better understand the imprtance f caring ld peple. Als I see the light and abilities in us," said Xu Wanqing,ne f the students.
"Taking part in the China Yuth Mdel CPPCC has been gd fr students," agreed their teacher Li Jie. "They've develped a sense f caring ld peple, as well as gtten mre cnfidence abut themselves since they've seen hw much they can d fr thers."
42．Hw many students wrte the prpsal?
A. 6.B. 25.C. 100.D. 108.
43．What d mst peple prefer ding in the survey?
A. Mving int a nursing hme.
B. Using the ld peple's statins' services.
C. Living alne.
D. Helping ther ld peple.
44．What des Li Jie think f his students after taking part in the activity?
A. Becme mre and mre cnfident.
B. Better understand the imprtance f life.
C. Develp a sense f prtecting themselves.
D. Open their eyes t the wrld.
45．What's the purpse f this prpsal?
A. T ffer cking.B. T build a nursing hme.
C. T win an award.D. T care fr ld peple in a better way.
A strng heatwave has hit India and Pakistan, with the httest and driest weather seen in 122 years! India’s gvernment has shut dwn r clsed schls early fr summer break and annunced a warning f “bad heatwave cnditins” fr the upcming weeks. Bth cuntries als saw ther alarming side effects such as strng fires, agricultural failure, and even risks f flding.
While heatwaves are nt uncmmn in the area, they usually happen in May and are fllwed clsely by the mnsn (季风) seasn. Hwever, this year, the heatwaves started tw mnths earlier, with n rain in sight. On anther frnt, a cmbinatin f the La Nina weather pattern and warm waves frm the Arctic has caused a high-pressure system that is causing ht, dry air t sink and stay in place.This is similar t the pressure pattern that caused fires in western US and Canada last year.
In India and Pakistan, heatwaves have already caused deaths. As high temperatures cntinue thrughut the nighttime, it makes it hard fr the human bdy t cl dwn. High temperatures have als caused a drp in the agricultural yields (产量) fr farmers. As peple cntinue t try t beat the heat, scientists are wrried that the situatin nly seems t be grwing wrse. Hwever, as mnsn seasn appraches, there is hpe that the rain will end the seemingly endless perids f heat.
46．What bad results can heatwaves cause?
①strng fires
②human death
③light pllutin
④risks f flding
⑤agricultural failure
A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①②④⑤D.①③④⑤
47．When did the heatwaves start this year?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In May. D. In June.
48．In which sectin f a newspaper culd yu read the text?
A. Health and sprt.B. Histry and culture.
C. Science and technlgy.D. Ppulatin and envirnment
There was a very beautiful seedling (幼苗). An ld, dry and straight stick std with it. The seedling was tired f the stick.
"Stick," said the seedling, " can't yu stay away frm me?" The stick did nt answer. There was als a fence (篱笆) arund the seedling. The seedling was tired f it, t. And it said t the fence, "Can't yu g smewhere else?" The fence als remained silent.
Several days later, the seedling tld the stick and the fence t leave again. Bth f them still kept silent. The seedling said this again and again! Finally, the stick and the fence left the seedling. The seedling thught n ne was mre beautiful than itself. Suddenly, a light wind came and blew it dwn. The seedling culdn't stand and cried ut, "Help! Help!" N ne ffered it help.
A little ant passed by. It lked at the seedling and said, "Beautiful plant, dn't yu knw that yu can stand up because the stick and the fence prtect yu frm being hurt by the wind? They helped yu, but yu didn't thank them." Then the seedling understd hw imprtant they were. It realized that it shuld ________________________.
49．What did the seedling want the stick and fence t d? (不超过5个词)
50．Why can the seedling stand up? (不超过15个词)
51．What did the seedling prbably realize? Cmplete the last sentence.(不超过10个词)
五、词汇互译
52．Chat GPT is w__________ (广泛地) used in many freign cuntries nw.
53．Many restaurants serve fd with small plates t avid w_________（浪费）fd.
54．Husewrk is imprtant because it teaches children t learn sme b_______(基本的) life skills.
55．In the park, several children cllected clrful l___________(树叶) fr an art prject.
56．Jhn saved mney each mnth s that he culd a__________ (支付得起) t g n a trip t Hainan.
六、写作题
57．我们常说，生活和未来由自己创造，但如何才能实现呢？请根据以下提示，以Be Our Persnal Best为题，写一篇文章。
注意：
1.词数80-100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，适当发挥；
3.请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。
提示词：虚心 be mdest
Be Our Persnal Best
It is we wh shape ur wn life and future, but hw can we make it? I want t share my views with yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Believe in urselves, and we can be ur persnal best.
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：result结果;matter事情;excuse理由;expressin表达，根据句意理解及前句She said that she had a headache及后句I saw her playing n the playgrund just nw.可知，这里表达的是"理由，借口"，英语是excuse.故选: C.
2．答案：C
解析：similar"相似的";clse"近的";ppsite"相反的";cmmn"常见的"。根据"Thugh he lks a little different"可知他与正常人不同，做的事与正常情况相反，be ppsite t"与……相对"。故选:C。
3．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析.require意为要求，需要，remain意为保持，remind意为提醒，reduce意为减少，结合语境，应该是只能保持冷静以应对不同的问题，故选择B.
4．答案：A
解析：考查副词辨析。ttally完全;silently沉默地;kindly和善地;luckily幸运地。空处用ttally来表示程度，证明科学家无愧于这些奖。故选A。
5．答案：B
解析：你好,Steve,你知道汤姆去了哪儿吗?不知道,他没说。好,等他回来时让他来我办公室去一下,好吗?D yu knw后面接宾语从句，应为陈述句,且此处Tm不在说话地点，下文中有didn't,即事情已经发生,故只有B项符合。
6．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。separate frm与……分开;deal with处理;believe in信任;depend n依赖。根据"it's hard t ... ur dear teachers and friends"可知，很难与初中的老师和朋友分开，故选A。
7．答案：B
解析：考查从属连词辨析。Ever since自从;Even thugh虽然;N matter what无论如何;As sn as一就。根据“we waited in line fr 30 minutes, it was wrth it.”可知，应说“虽然”我们排了30分钟的队，但还是值得的。故选B。
8．答案：B
解析：might可能;must必须;may可以;culd能。根据"我们所有人出门都……遵守交通规则。"可知，应该是"必须"。故选: B。
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：D
解析：N prblem没问题;Frget it算了;Gd luck好运;It depends看情况。根据"看美丽乡村的最佳方式是什么?"及下一句"当我不需要急促行事的时候，我想骑自行车去看。"可知，应该说"看情况。"故选: D。
11．答案：A
解析：考查名词辨析。hall 意为“大厅;礼堂”,rm意为“房间”，bx 意为“盒子”,cinema意为“电影院”。由“As they entered the hall...”可知,此处是指在一个大厅,选A。
12．答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。paper意为“纸”,tys 意为“玩具”,balls 意为“球”,ballns 意为“气球”。由“ their names n the ballns...”可知,此处是指装着气球的大盒子,选D。
13．答案：B
解析：考查副词辨析。happily意为“快乐地”,carefully意为“小心地”,bravely意为“勇敢地”,surprisedly 意为“惊讶地”。由“ that the ballns didn't blw up.”可推知,此处是指小心地把名字写到气球上，选 B。
14．答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。refused意为“拒绝”,signed意为“签署;签字”,remained意为“逗留;剩余”,failed意为“失败”。由“ ruled ut f the game.”可推知,此处是指失败的人被排除在外了,选D。
15．答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。find意为“找到;发现”,clr意为“变红;着色”,share 意为“分享”,make 意为“做;从事”。由“ first ne t find theirs...”可推知,此处是指找到写有自己名字的气球,选A。
16．答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。mix up意为“混合”,blw up意为“爆炸”,speed up 意为“加速”,add up 意为“相加”。由“ them t be very careful!”可推知,此处是指气球不要爆炸,选B。
17．答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。rw意为“一排”,wrd意为“字;单词”,hurry意为“匆忙”,vice 意为“嗓音”。由句意可知,此处是指每个人都急于成为第一个找到写有自己名字的气球,in a hurry“急于”,选C。
18．答案：B
解析：考查序数词辨析。secnd 意为“第二”,third意为“第三”，furth 意为“第四”,fifth 意为“第五”。由上文语境可知,第一关是将自己的名字写到气球上,第二关是找到写有自己名字的气球,因此此处是介绍第三关,选B。
19．答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。printed意为“打印;印刷”,named意为“命名”,drawn 意为“画”,tied 意为“系;拴;捆”。由句意可知,此处是指把气球给到写有名字的这个人手中,选B。
20．答案：A
解析：考查名词辨析。manager意为“经理”,cllectr意为“收藏家”,ruler 意为“统治者;尺子”,leader意为“领导”。由“A grup f 30 peple were interviewed by a manager.”可知,此处是指经理,选A。
21．答案：C
解析：考查短语。句意：一开始我不理解。A.毕竟，B.最重要的是，C.起初，D.最后。根据下文I did nt get it．Why is a fed bear a dead ne？Accrding t a friend，many travelers used t thrw their fd frm their cars fr the bears．（我不理解路标的含义，为什么一只被喂养的熊是一只死熊呢？一个朋友说，过去许多游客从车里扔食物喂熊。）可知作者一开始不懂这句话的意思。故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：考查副词。句意：慢慢地，熊就到路边来吃食物，最终丧失了照顾自己的能力。A.缓慢地，B.清晰地，C.认真地，D.当然。根据句意可知此处表示一种逐渐变化的过程。故选A。
23．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：冬天去山里的游客少，意味着熊的食物少了，一些熊就因饥饿死亡。A.解释，B.意味着，C.提供，D.要求。根据When winter came，fewer travelers tk trips t the muntains（冬天去山里的游客少）可知这就提供食物少了。故选C。
24．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语。句意：所以加拿大政府在路边张贴了一个警示牌，建议人们不要喂熊。A.制作，B.开始从事，C.坚持，继续，D.张贴。根据warningsigns可知此处表示张贴。故选D。
25．答案：C
解析：考查介词。句意：这让我想起了一个科学实验。A.为了，B.到，C.……的，D.有关。remind…f，是个固定短语，表示"提醒，使想起"。故选C。
26．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：一组每天只是吃和睡。A.居住，B.花费，C.带走，D.制作。spendtimeding花时间做。故选B。
27．答案：D
解析：考查代词。句意：另一组只喂它们所需食物的一半，它们必须去寻找食物。A.另一个，泛指，三者或三者以上；B.其他的，后跟名词，泛指，C.其他的，后无名词，泛指，D.另一个，后跟名词，特指两者中的另一个。根据Sme white mice were divided int tw grups.（一些白老鼠被分成两组。）可知此处表示两者中的另一个。故选D。
28．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意：半年后，科学家发现那些需要自己寻找食物的老鼠都很健康，而完全被喂的白鼠或者病了或者死了。A.受欢迎的，B.健康的，C.懒惰的，D.虚弱的。根据while the fully fed nes were either ill r dead（而完全被喂的白鼠或者病了或者死了）可知while表示对比。此处表示健康的。故选B。
29．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：目前，孩子过度依赖别人，不被允许他们自己独立地思考和行动。encurage sb. t d鼓励某人做。故选C。
30．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意：他们忘记了最重要的东西，那就是如何让他们的孩子们成长为独立的成人，以便他们可以面对挑战获得未来的成功。A.有技能的，B.独立的，C.有帮助的，D.成功的。根据children depend n thers t much（孩子过度依赖别人）可知此处表示"独立的"。故选B。
31．答案：FGECA
解析：①由上文D yu knw wh the cmpass (指南针) was invented by?可知此处指被中国人发明。
②由上文 They have changed the wrld greatly. 可知此处指对方说得有道理。
③由后文But I knw there were recrds f the Suth-pinting Fish（指南鱼）in the Sng Dynasty.可知此处表示不确定。
④由答语It was simple. When the fish was put int the water, its head wuld pint t the suth.可知此处询问如何运行。
⑤由答语In the Warring States Perid（战国时期), Sinan (司南), was widely used by peple.可知此处为否定回答。
32．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据图表最后一项“Teacher”可知，大约45%的女孩想成为教师。故选D。
33．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据图表第二项“Reprter”可知，想成为记者的男孩占比约为15%，所以男孩的总数为90= 15%=600。故选A。
34．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“T find ut hw different their chices are”和图表数据可知，男孩和女孩对于未来职业有不同的选择。故选D。
35．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The inventin depends n the early cpying technlgy during the Tang Dynasty."这项发明依赖于唐代早期的复制技术。故选A。
36．答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据“Peple turn it int a bk by cllecting the printed paper.”人们通过收集印刷纸将其制成一本书。所以it代指的是纸。故选A。
37．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Its biggest advantage is that a wdblck can be used again fr printing."它最大的优点是木版可以再次印刷。故选B。
38．答案：B
解析：篇章结构。第一段总述雕版印刷术是历史上的一项重要发明。第二段介绍的是它的步骤，第三段是优点，第四段总述它的影响。故选B。
39．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year, when the whle family reunite, he wuld dress up and wait fr the pht t be taken.（农历新年第二天凌晨，全家时，他会盛装打扮，等待拍照。）可知"reunite"的意思是"再次相聚。"故选D。
40．答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第三段With his camera，Yang recrded the great changes f his hmetwn ver time.（杨用相机记录下了家乡随着时间的推移所发生的巨大变化。）可知第3段的主要思想是杨用相机记录的内容。故选D。
41．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Taking family phts then became a traditin fr Yang's family. Thugh nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities，they try their best t return hme during the Spring Festival and prepare fr the special mment.（拍摄家庭照片成为杨家的传统。虽然现在他的一些孙子在其他城市工作和生活，但他们尽最大努力在春节期间回家，为这一特殊时刻做好准备。）可知杨的家充满了爱。故选A。
42．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Six students frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl lked deeper at this questin and wrte a prpsal（提案）t the China Yuth Mdel Chinese Peple's Plitical Cnsultative Cnference（全国青少年模拟政协活动）.（来自北京101中学的6名学生深入研究了这个问题，并给全国青少年模拟政协活动写了一份提案。）可知，有6个学生写了这个提案。故选A。
43．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据The students surveyed mre than 1, 100 peple, abut 90 percent f them said they wuld prefer using the statins' services t mving int a nursing hme.（学生们调查了1100多人，其中约90%的人表示，他们更愿意使用这些服务站的服务，而不是搬到养老院。）可知，大多数人在调查中更喜欢使用老人站的服务。故选B。
44．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据They've develped a sense f caring ld peple，as well as gtten mre cnfidence abut themselves since they've seen hw much they can d fr thers.（他们培养了一种关爱老人的意识，并且看到自己能为他人做多少事后，对自己更加自信。）可知，参加活动后，李杰认为他的学生变得越来越自信。故选A。
45．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据Six students frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl lked deeper at this questin and wrte a prpsal（提案）t the China Yuth Mdel Chinese Peple's Plitical Cnsultative Cnference（全国青少年模拟政协活动）. They advised t build mre ld peple's service statins in the neighbrhd. They als gave suggestins abut hw gvernments, neighbrhds and hspitals can wrk tgether t make this happen.（来自北京101中学的6名学生深入研究了这个问题，并给全国青少年模拟政协活动写了一份提案。他们建议在附近多建一些老年人服务站。他们还就政府、社区和医院如何合作实现这一目标提出了建议。）可知，这个提案的目的是更好地照顾老人。故选D。
46．答案：C
解析：
47．答案：A
解析：
48．答案：D
解析：
49．答案： T leave it.
解析：根据“can't yu stay away frm me?”和“Can't yu g smewhere else”可知，幼苗想让木棍和篱笆远离它。故填T leave it.
50．答案： Because the stick and the fence prtect it frm being hurt by the wind.
解析：根据“dn't yu knw that yu can stand up because the stick and the fence prtect yu frm being hurt by the wind”可知，幼苗能够站立是因为木棍和篱笆能够挡风。故填Because the stick and the fence prtect it frm being hurt by the wind.
51．答案： value thse wh helped and supprted it.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
解析：根据“They helped yu, but yu didn't thank them.”可知，木棍和篱笆帮助了幼苗，但是幼苗却没有感谢它们，故幼苗意识到它应该珍惜那些帮过它的事物。故填value thse wh helped and supprted it.
52．答案：widely
解析：widely"广泛地"，副词修饰动词。故填:widely。
53．答案：wasting
解析：句意:许多餐馆用小盘供应食物以避免浪费食物。根据汉语提示和首字母，浪费译为“waste”，动词，避免做某事avid ding sth.所以此处要用waste的动名词形式。故填wasting。
54．答案：basic
解析：句意:家务很重要，因为它教会孩子们学习基本的生活技能。根据首字母和中文提示可知，basic“基本的”符合句意，是形容词作定语。故填basic。
55．答案：leaves
解析：句意:在公园里，几个孩子为一个艺术项目收集了五颜六色的树叶。根据中文提示和首字母，可知是leaf“树叶”，为可数名词，填复数形式泛指类别。故填leaves。
56．答案：affrd
解析：根据提示"支付得起"可知，是动词affrd。这里情态动词culd后接动词原形。故答案为:affrd。
57．答案：
Be Our Persnal Best
It is we wh shape ur wn life and future, but hw can we make it? I want t share my views with yu.
Firstly, we shuld live a healthy life. It's gd fr us t have a healthy diet and d sme exercise. Dn't frget t manage ur time prperly. Smetimes we shuld learn t relax urselves.
Secndly, t imprve urselves, we shuld be mdest enugh t learn frm thers and enjy wrking with them. Besides, keep learning s that we can make mre prgress.
Finally, hld n t ur dreams. Dn't be afraid f difficulties. We shuld face them bravely. Mst imprtantly, wrk hard and try ur best t achieve ur dreams.
Believe in urselves, and we can be ur persnal best.
解析：1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，题目要求是根据提示要点以“Be Our persnal best”为题，写一篇文章，说明生活和未来是由自己创造的观点，并阐述它是如何实现的。要包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；语句要通顺，逻辑要清晰，书写要规范，90词左右。切忌提及真实校名、姓名等信息。
2.写作指导：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
A. N, f curse nt.
B. Hw was Sinan invented then?
C. Hw did it wrk?
D. The Suth-pinting Fish was invented by accident, right?
E. I am nt sure.
F. It was invented by the Chinese.
G. Yu’ve gt a pint.
Be Our Persnal Best
健康生活
锻炼身体，健康饮食；
合理规划，学会放松。
提升自我
虚心好学，乐于合作；
……（自拟一点）
坚持梦想
不畏困难，勇敢面对；
……（自拟一点）