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    浙江省金华市婺城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)

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    这是一份浙江省金华市婺城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题(含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了听力,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.(1分)What' s in the sky ?
    A.A UFO.
    B.A plane.
    C.A ty .
    2.(1分)What ' s the weather like ?
    A.Ht .
    B.Cld .
    C.Warm .
    3.(1分)When des Tm and Jerry start?
    A.At 5:10 pm.
    B.At 5:30 pm.
    C.At 5:50 pm.
    4.(1分)Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.In a supermarket.
    B.At a restaurant.
    C .At a htel.
    5.(1分)Hw is Barbara prbably feeling nw?
    A.Relaxed.
    B.Surprised.
    C.Sad.
    第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共2小题;每小题4分,满分10分)
    6.(4分)(1)Which rm will the man stay in the htel?
    A.A single rm with a bath .
    B.A rm withut a telephne.
    C.A rm n the secnd flr .
    (2)Hw much des the man need t pay?
    A.$30.
    B.$60.
    C.$90.
    7.(6分)(1)What may Abby d in a mnth?
    A.Hld a birthday party.
    B.Buy a dress .
    C.Stp running .
    (2)Hw lng des Abby exercise every day?
    A.Half an hur.
    B.An hur.
    C.An hur and a half.
    (3)Why hasn't Ted lst any weight?
    A.Because he hasn't exercised enugh.
    B.Because he has had t much drink .
    C.Because he has been eating late﹣night snacks.
    第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
    8.(10分)(1)Why will the speaker g t Lndn?
    A.T visit his father.
    B.T watch an art shw.
    C.T celebrate his dad's birthday.
    (2)Hw many peple are ging t Lndn?
    A.One.
    B.Tw.
    C.Three.
    (3)Hw will they g t Lndn?
    A.By air.
    B.By bus.
    C.By train.
    (4)Where are they ging n Friday afternn?
    A.Lndn Bridge.
    B.The Design Museum.
    C.The Lndn Eye.
    (5)What des the speaker prbably think f the cming vacatin?
    A.Bring.
    B.Exciting.
    C.Tiring.
    二、完形填空(满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    9.(15分) My parents always say, "If at first yu dn't succeed,try
    It started last week when my friend Ollie and I were helping his grandfather carry the bxes t his car.It was a(1) ld car and it was s heavy.
    "What's in the car anyway?" said Ollie.
    " (2) ,I dn't knw," the grandpa answered. "Mst prbably sme things we dn't (3) ."
    "I can't find the(4) .We need smene t pen it."
    "I want t(5) !" said Ollie. "Maybe there's a treasure inside!"
    Ollie and I were very(6) and we gt sme tls.We believed that we culd pen that big ld car in tw minutes,but thse tw minutes turned int tw hurs,with n luck at all.
    "It's n(7) ." Ollie said, "I guess we have t give up."
    "But we shuldn't give up!" I said,"What abut 'If at first yu dn't succeed,try,Ollie shk his (8) . "Unless (除非)yu find a(an)(9) key,we're never getting this unlcked."
    Just then,my little brther(10) .He climbed n tp f the car,began t jump up and dwn and asked(11) t play with him.
    And right then,a screw( 螺丝钉 ) came lse and rlled t the flr.
    "That's it!" said Ollie. "These are cmmn screws.We culd prbably mve them." Quickly,in tw minutes,we pened the car.Yu see(12) we had.Hwever,we didn't lk t see(13) we culd pen the car in anther way.Ding(14) the same way ver and ver isn't always the best way t get success.(15) ,next time,try different ways!
    三、阅读理解(满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    10.(6分) Peking Opera is a kind f Chinese pera,actrs plays n the stage.There are ver 5,000 Peking Opera plays and mst f them are stries frm histry.It is famus fr its clthing and facial makeup( 脸谱 ).
    (1)Hw many rles are there in Peking Opera?
    A.Tw.
    B.Three.
    C.Fur.
    D.Five.
    (2) characters always wear clurful makeup.
    A.Sheng.
    B.Dan.
    C.Jing.
    D.M.
    (3)This passage is mst prbably frm the clumn( 栏目 )f in a magazine.
    A.Sprts
    B.Culture
    C.Health
    D.Business
    11.(8分) In rder t better recrd the exciting mments f the Beijing Winter Olympics,China had develped a grup f high﹣speed cameras.Amng them,Lie Ba is the mst famus.
    Lie Ba is develped by China Media Grup,especially fr bradcasting( 播送 ) speed skating events at Beijing 2022.
    Experts said that during the speed skating race,the players culd reach a speed f 15 t 18 meters per secnd.The camera shuld be as fast as the players.Lie Ba can reach a speed f 25 meters per secnd,r 90 kilmeters per hur.S it culd clsely catch the players.Althugh we culdn't g t the Natinal Speed Skating Oval t watch the exciting games,including the lk n their faces.
    After the Olympics,the high﹣speed Lie Ba camera is ging t be used in sprts training. ▲ .
    (1)What is Lie Ba?
    A.A player f the Olympics.
    B.A high﹣speed camera.
    C.A kind f animal.
    D.A sprts star.
    (2)Hw fast can Lie Ba mve?
    A.15 m/s.
    B.18 m/s.
    C.25 m/s.
    D.90km/s.
    (3)Why culd Lie Ba clsely catch the players?
    A.Because it is develped by China Media Grup.
    B.Because it is faster than players.
    C.Because it can bradcast speed skating events.
    D.Because the players culd fllw Lie Ba clsely.
    (4)Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ in the last paragraph?
    A.It can help Media Grup better develp their skills.
    B.It can help players recrd mre exciting mments.
    C.It can help parents take better care f their children.
    D.It can help caches better recrd the players' mvements.
    12.(8分) Usually we think pandas are fat and slw﹣mving,but a panda in Beijing Z may change many peple's ideas.
    The panda became famus nline fr successfully breaking thrugh the wall in frnt f the visitrs.As an nline vide shwed,it first walked near the wall arund 11:30 Wednesday mrning and it climbed ver the wall.The wall is abut 2 meters high,and the area where the panda climbed ut was a nn﹣visiting areait is abut 3 meters away frm the area fr visiting.Then the panda std n the tp f a tw﹣meter﹣high wall but seemed t be unsure abut where t g.Sme peple n the grund filmed his funny actins.Luckily,z wrkers arrived at the place very sn,asked the visitrs arund t leave and made the panda back int his huse with fd.
    The z said in a Weib pst n Wednesday afternn that the panda is named Meng Lan,which is a big male panda in Beijing Z.Althugh the panda happily returned,the safety f the area will be imprved. "It's just a ne﹣time adventure (冒险),d nt film.The mre yu watch,the mre afraid it will be.Then it may becme angry,a "famus star" in the z,was brn in July 2015 at the Chengdu Research Base f Panda Breeding in Sichuan Prvince.He came t Beijing Z in September 2017 and met the public later.
    (1)What des the underlined" it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
    A.The wall.
    B.The visiting area.
    C.The windw.
    D.The nn﹣visiting area.
    (2)Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
    a.The panda std n the tp f a tw﹣metre﹣high wall.
    b.Sme peple n the grund filmed the panda's actins.
    c.The panda returned his huse with fd happily.
    d.The panda walked near the wall.
    e.The panda came t Beijing Z in September.
    A.a﹣b﹣c﹣e﹣d
    B.e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
    C.b﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣e
    D.c﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣b
    (3)Accrding t the passage,which wrd can prbably describe Meng Lan?
    A.Helpful.
    B.Hpe less.
    C.Active.
    D.Shy.
    (4)What is the best title fr this passage?
    A.A One﹣time Adventure
    B.A Slw﹣mving Panda
    C.The Careless Z Wrkers
    D.Pandas in Danger
    13.(8分) As the saying ges "Read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles".In mdern sciety,travelling is a very cmmn thing.Almst everyne can g n a trip at any time as lng as they want t.In fact,centuries ag( 探险 ) .
    Sme f Xu Xiake's Ftprints( 足迹 ) arund China
    Xu Xiake,a gegrapher and writer in Ming dynasty,spend mre than thirty years n the rad fur hundred years ag.With his mther's encuragement,and his travel ntes cvered as much as his knwledge.His 600,000﹣ wrd travel ntes finally came ut in 1776,the date when he started The Travels f Xu Xiake.
    Marc Pl,a businessman brn in 1254 in Italy,is knwn as a travel king in the west.In 1271,he met bad weathers,a shrtage f fd and water and s n.They reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia.Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcme there and tk them t Dadu.Macr Pl's hard jurney created ne f the wrld's first best sellers The Travels f Macr Pl .Medieval(中世纪的)
    (1)Which prvince did Xu Xiake visit accrding t Chart 1?
    A.Zhejiang Prvince.
    B.Sichuan Prvince.
    C.Guangdng Prvince.
    D.Shandng Prvince.
    (2)When did Marc Pl finally reach China?
    A.In 1254.
    B.In 1271.
    C.In 1275.
    D.In 1776.
    (3)What did Xu Xiake and Marc Pl have in cmmn?
    A.Bth f them were Chinese travelers.
    B.Bth f them met many difficulties when travelling.
    C.Bth f them wrte a bk abut their difficulties when travelling.
    D.Bth f them travelled arund China n ft.
    (4)What can we students learn frm the tw great men?
    A.Only If we g travelling,can we study well.
    B.We shuld d everything we like.
    C.Travelling is the nly way t knw abut ur cuntry.
    D.We shuld face difficulties bravely and never give up.
    四、词汇运用(满分5分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
    14.(5分)
    (1)S far,Chinese astrnauts in space several times.
    (2)My little cusin was in class because he went t bed very late last night.
    (3)Mr Black hasn't gt any useful fr the cming cncert.
    (4)The pian t much f my rm,s I need t mve it ut.
    (5)Jack tld me that he tk part in the writing cmpetitin and wn the prize.
    五、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    15.(10分) Sarah Stirk is very ppular in England.She is ne f the (1) ( 主持人 ) fr Sky sprts in England.When she was yung,it was always her dream t (2) ( 成为,变成 ) a tennis player.Hwever,she culdn't d it because f a serius accident,s she thught the mst(3) ( 精彩的,绝妙的 ) thing next was t write and talk abut it.
    She started writing(4) ( 文章 ) abut sprts fr a(5) ( 当地的 ) newspaper.She(6) ( 尝试,努力 ) her best t have mre part﹣time jbs in sme bradcasters t have mre experience.(7) ( 最后,终于 ),she gt her jb at Manchester United Televisin.Sarah believed her frmer experience was the key t (8) ( 成功 ).Peple wndered hw she gt (9) ( 那些 ) chances.She shared that she wrked n what she wanted t d at the age f 18 and just went fr it.She even spent a whle summer(10) ( 采访 ) peple withut getting mney.It was her dream and she made it.Sarah said, "when yu knw yur dream,dn't ever stp wrking fr it."
    六、语法填空(满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    16.(10分) Yu might think all penguins( 企鹅 ) live smewhere (1) (real)cld like Antarctica( 南极洲 ),(2) it is nt true fr Felix.This 14﹣year﹣ld penguin nt nly(3) (live) in smewhere warm,but is als a lvely pet in a family.
    Felix has been a pet penguin since abut ten (4) (year) ag,after he was caught in a fisherman's net by mistake.He was t weak (5) (swim) away.Later,a family saved him and tk him back hme.
    (6) their help,he sn gt healthy again.Hwever,when they decided t return(7) (he)t the water,Felix refused t leave(8) pet.They even prepared a large rm with air﹣cnditin( 空调 ) fr him.
    Anther thing Felix likes (9) (much) than his cl and cmfrtable rm is his daily shpping trip t the twn with his hst family.His first and nly stp is at the lcal fish stre.There his hst family buys him tw fish and puts them in his special backpack,because he enjys(10) (eat) fish.
    七、任务型阅读(满分5分)阅读下面短文,完成信息记录表,每空一词。
    17.(5分) Mst Chinese students d their hmewrk r have lessns n weekends.But western kids d all kinds f husewrk.
    Mwing( 割草 ) the yard is easy wrk fr any by r girl.He r she can get pcket mney by ding it.This teaches them that they cannt make mney withut hard wrk.
    Secnd,kids can d the dishes every day.It make them understand ding dishes is their duty,and it teaches them t keep the huse clean.
    They can als take ut the rubbish.There is the kitchen rubbish,the bathrm rubbish,and the rubbish cans( 垃圾桶 )
    T make mney,they can lk after babies.Each parent likes t get away frm the huse frm time t time.They can d this nce a week fr a few hurs,and make sme mney.If they d it well
    There is a lt f husewrk t d every day.The kids can nt nly have fun by ding these,but als get sme pcket mney.Hw happy they are!
    八、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
    18.(20分)假如你是来自英国的留学生Mike,在中国留学的一年多时间里,深深感受到了中华文化的魅力,自己的生活方式以及其他诸多方面都 发 生了很大变化。请根据表格中的提示,写一封信给你在英国的父母,谈谈自己的变化和感受。
    注意:(1)文中必须包含 所有的内容要点 ,并可适当发挥;参考 词汇供选择使用;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名 、学校等信息;
    (3)词数:80﹣100;
    (4)短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear parents,
    Hw are yu recently?I miss yu very much! .
    With lve,
    Mike
    参考答案
    二、完形填空(满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    9.【答案】BCBAC BABDC ABDCC
    三、阅读理解(满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    10.【答案】DCB 11.【答案】BCBD
    12.【答案】DBCA 13.【答案】ACBD
    四、词汇运用(满分5分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
    14.【答案】(1)have landed(2)sleepy(3)suggestins(4)takes up(5)secnd
    五、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    15.【答案】(1)presenters(2)becme(3)wnderful(4)articles(5)lcal(6)tried(7)Finally(8)success(9)thse(10)interviewing
    六、语法填空(满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    16.【答案】(1)really(2)but(3)lives(4)years(5)t swim(6)With(7)him(8)a(9)mre(10)eating
    七、任务型阅读(满分5分)阅读下面短文,完成信息记录表,每空一词。
    17.【答案】(1)withut(2)clean(3)Taking(4)arrives(5)gd
    八、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
    18.【答案】Dear parents,
    Hw are yu recently?I miss yu very much!Last year,I was still a shrt and shy by.But nw,I am much taller.I lk fit and I'm very utging.As fr fd,I used t have fast fd fr lunch and ften ate hamburgers at weekends.But after living here fr mre than ne year,I fell in lve with traditinal Chinese fd,because it's delicius and healthy.And I nly liked t play ftball last year.Nw,in my free time,I enjy ding kung fu and practising calligraphy.What's mre,I used t stay at hme n hlidays.But nw I lve t travel.
    I feel very happy and lucky t be able t study in China.Hpe t see yu sn.
    With lve,
    Mike(1)A.small
    B.big
    C.gld
    D.clean
    (2)A.In ttal
    B.In silence
    C.In fact
    D.In danger
    (3)A.buy
    B.need
    C.share
    D.give
    (4)A.key
    B.glass
    C.passprt
    D.picture
    (5)A.finish
    B.carry
    C.try
    D.succeed
    (6)A.tired
    B.excited
    C.bred
    D.wrried
    (7)A.use
    B.jke
    C.prblem
    D.pleasure
    (8)A.hand
    B.head
    C.leg
    D.arm
    (9)A.hard
    B.interesting
    C.imprtant
    D.magical
    (10)A.picked up
    B.wke up
    C.shwed up
    D.cleaned up
    (11)A.us
    B.yu
    C.her
    D.them
    (12)A.treasure
    B.tls
    C.cars
    D.bxes
    (13)A.when
    B.why
    C.where
    D.hw
    (14)A.everything
    B.anything
    C.smething
    D.nthing
    (15)A.Fr
    B.Or
    C.S
    D.But
    Rles in Peking Opera
    Sheng
    Sheng is a male rle.They dn't wear makeup.
    Dan
    Dan is a female rle.They wear less makeup.
    Jing
    They always wear clurful makeup.They are heres.
    M
    Mst f them are ld men.
    Chu
    Chu characters are funny.They wear makeup n their nses and eyes.
    Meet these famus characters
    Zhang Fei
    His makeup lks like a black butterfly.
    Guan Yu
    He wears red makeup.He is brave.
    Ca Ca
    White makeup is fr him.Ca Ca als has small eyes.
    tw sleepy suggestin land take up
    Kids' Husewrk in Western Cuntries
    What husewrk
    What they can learn
    Mwing the yard
    They cannt make mney(1) hard wrk.
    Ding the dishes
    It teaches them t keep the huse(2) .
    (3) ut the rubbish
    The rubbish needs t be ut every mrning befre the rubbish truck(4) .
    Lking after babies
    They can make mre mney if they d a(5) jb.
    Key Pints(内容要点 )
    Wrds & Phrases fr Reference ( 参考词汇 )
    1.Changes
    Last year
    This year
    appearance( 外貌 )and
    character( 性格 )
    shrt;shy
    much taller;lk fit;ut﹣ging
    favurite fd
    hamburgers;fast fd
    Chinese traditinal fd;delicius;healthy
    hbbies
    ftball nly
    d Kungfu( 功夫 );practise Calligraphy( 书法 )
    thers
    ...
    ...
    2.Feelings
    happy;lucky...
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