2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读细节题解析课件

这是一份2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读细节题解析课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了阅读四大题型，细节信息类，是非题，数字计算类，细节排序题，Review，细节题的解题技巧，按顺序原则，关键词定位，顺序原则等内容，欢迎下载使用。
文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获取某些特定的信息或细节。
主要考查考生对文中某一特定事实或细节的捕捉及理解能力。
细节信息题是非题计算题排序题
细节信息题的选项中多采用原文中的信息进行直接考查，常以特殊疑问句形式出现，以wh/ what/ when/ where/ which/ hw等引出问题。
Where is the nearest parking place t Shakespeare’s Birthplace?When will the castle prbably be cmpleted ?Wh will give the talk n the islands in the Thames.What is Turin’s bk based n?Why did the authr play the ball with Shepherd?
Which f the statement is true?Which f the statement is nt true?Which f the statement is nt mentined in the passage?All f the fllwing/ the statements are true except ____.
通常要求学生判断选项中的哪一项内容正确与否，或者是选择哪一个选项在文章内容中是否被提到或包括在内。
设问方式：What is the ttal number much will the magazine pay fr calries are required t raise the temperature f 5kg f water frm 35℃t 90℃.
设问方式：What is the right rder f the events?Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the experiment?Put the fllwing events in the right rder.
21.If yu have a prblem with mice in yur area,yu can the Advice Centre,yu can d we knw ablut the cmpetitin?24.Where might yu see this material?25.In the 1920s in America, des the underlined wrd“diet” mean?27.what can be a suitable title fr the text?28.when did Eric shw ArtArt t the public?29.Why did Erie feel sad during Wrld War 2?30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
（题序与其题眼在文章中的顺序相同）
Welcme t the winter editin（版） f City Matters. "Dn't Drp It; Stp It!" Put rubbish in yur wheelie bin（有轮大垃圾筒）. Yu can tell us abut mice r rubbish in yur area by phning ur Public Health Unit at 01943 874146.Drpping rubbish can be expensive.Did yu knw that yu can get a 50 fine（罚款） fr drpping rubbish n the streets? Our Cuncil fficers are n the streets f Bradfrd lking fr peple wh drp rubbish. They will fine peple wh drp litter. This is part f ur "Dn't Drp It; Stp it!" campaign（运动）. Dn't fill yur bin-recycle. Just think hw full yur bin gets ver the hlidays. T reduce yur waste: Say "n" t unwanted bags.Take yur wn bags t the supermarket r reuse ld nes. Get yur free shpping bag frm ur Advice Center. Recycle yur waste. Take bttles t yur lcal recycling center. Buy recycled things. Cards and paper are gd examples. Our cmpetitin
21.If yu have a prblem with mice in yur area,yu can call___.
22.Frm the Advice Centre,yu can get____..
23.What d we knw ablut the cmpetitin?
Q:关键词通常是哪些？
1. What is the tpic f the talk in February?2. Wh will give the talk n the islands in the Thames.3. We can knw that befre 1995 Mary .4. When will the prize-giving ceremny be held?5. What is her bk based n?7. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because .
专有名词、数词、大写的名词、主语、谓语、形容词、副词、表时间或地点的词或短语等
Step1:在题干中选定关键词；Step2:用关键词（1到2个）去文中寻找依据；Step3:仔细阅读找到的信息句及上下句，对照选项，选出正确答案，注意干扰项。
Nvember 7thThe Canal Pineers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recgnized as ne f the leading early canal engineers. He was als a majr player in training thers in the art f canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain hw Brindley made such a psitive cntributin t the educatin f that grup f early “civil engineers”.
21. When is the talk abut James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. Nvember 7th.D. December 5th.
Tip: pay attentin t KEY wrds
I stpped at a gas statin (加油站) abut 50 miles frm Oklahma City, where I was planning t stp and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hell t an lder cuple wh were als paying fr gas. 60. The authr planned t stp at Oklahma City_______. 　　 A. t visit a friend B. t see his parents C. t pay r the cash register D. t have mre gas fr his car
(例题) OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Mrgan, abut Queen Elizabeth II f the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the curse f sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. ◇ Wh is the directr f The Audience? A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Mrgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry.
Charltte Stne8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WrldFine fd with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening ut. Charltte Stne will perfrm sngs frm her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering n the pian. 24. When will Charltte Stne perfrm her sngs? A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm－1.00am. C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.
Paper cuts have special imprtance at festivals and n hlidays. T get rid f(摆脱)the ld and bring gd luck, peple put up paper cuts n the windws n the Eve f the Spring Festival.
Peple put up paper cuts n the windws in rder t______.A. make them lk mre beautiful.B. shw thers their excellent skillsC. bring them gd luck in the new yearD. sell them n the Eve f the Spring Festival
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Crews have been wrking n the castle since 1997. It is being built in the Burgundy area f central France. Organizers expect the wrk t last anther 6 years. That means it will take abut 26 years t finish the prject.Q2 . When will the castle prbably be cmpleted ?A. In 2018 B. In 2023 C. In 2030 D. In 2032
Tip: 近义词
A persn wh eats such fd can get an illness called fd pisning. Fd pisning is usually nt serius, but sme types are deadly. The symptms f fd pisning usually begin within hurs f eating the pisned fd. Fever is ne f the mst cmmn symptms.
Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?A. Fd when pisned can make peple sick.B. Fd pisning means death.C. Fd pisning cmes in varieties.D. Fd pisning may be serius.
Peple can use a hme cmputer t make their shpping lists.Once at the stre，a shpper can use a preferred custmer card t start a system(系统)that will rganize the trip arund the stre.If yu're lking fr tthpicks，yu type in the wrd r pick it frm a list，and a map will appear n the screen shwing where yu are and where yu can find them. The devices als keeps a recrd f what yu buy.When yu've finished，the device figures ut yur bill.Then yu g t the checker r place yur card int a self­checkut stand and pay.
Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f shpping with the cmputerized shpping card?a．Start the system. b．Make a shpping list. c．Find the things yu want. d．G t a self­checkut stand.A．abdc B．bacd C．acbd D．bcad
When I was grwing up in America, I was ashamed f my mther’s Chinese English. Because f her English, she was ften treated unfairly. Peple in department stres, at banks, and at restaurants did nt take her seriusly, did nt give her gd service, pretended nt t understand her, r even acted as if they did nt hear her. 41. Why was the authr’s mther prly served? A. She was unable t speak gd English. B. She was ften misunderstd. C. She was nt clearly heard. D. She was nt very plite.
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out f Paper Yl!　Prductins and the Great Griffn present the play by Rajiv Jseph，in which an rigami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher int her studi. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Jseph prbably abut?A. A type f art. B. A teenager's studi.C. A great teacher. D. A grup f animals.
After Dark It’s abut tw sisters—Eri, a mdel wh either wn’t r can’t stp sleeping, and Mari, a yung student. In trying t cnnect t her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discvers a wrld f diverse “night peple” wh are hiding secrets. Gne Girl There was a bit f me that didn’t want t lve this… The Stand This is an excellent fantasy nvel frm ne f the best strytellers arund…
Which f the fllwing tells abut Mari and Eri?A. Csmplitan. B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.
“Almst every great lve stry and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key t successful small talk is learning hw t cnnect with thers, nt just cmmunicate with them.”
◇What is imprtant fr successful small talk ?A. Shwing gd manners.B. Relating t ther peple.C. Fcusing n a tpic.D. Making business deals.
细节理解题解题技巧和应注意的问题：
1) 首先要从问题中找出关键词，运用略读的技巧定位, 在文中查找这一细节，并仔细阅读，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的区别。2) 此类题更多地倾向于将题目中的信息与原文有关细节信息进行语义上的转换，在转换过程中，做题时易犯的错误是未注意到转换的准确性，常常偷换细节信息中的范围、程度、语义色彩等，从而导致错误。
What have yu learnt tday?
细节题题型及设问方式读题干，确定关键词用关键词，在文中寻找信息句将信息句与各选项比较，选出正确选项
The devil is in the details. ------ the BibleDetails determines the success r failure.