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2024年河北省邯郸市广平县中考三模英语试题
展开注意事项 1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.hpeB.happyC.help
2.A.news thereB.new thingsC.sing them
3.A.a gd timeB.pass me smeC.a gd break.
4.A.in nly week.B.in nly tw week.C.in nly ne week.
5.A.The by went t the Science Museum.
B.The by likes the science museum.
C.The by came back frm the science museum.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.That’s true.B.Either is OK.C.I agree with yu.
7.A.It’s terrible.B.Srry, I dn’t knw.C.Yes, please.
8.A.I am srry, but yu can’t.B.Sure, yu may.C.But why?
9.A.I dn’t agree.B.I have a headache.C.It desn’t matter.
10.A.Dn’t wrry.B.Thanks a lt.C.Nice and big.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
11.What can’t be used at Tina’s schl?
A.B.C.
12.What did the girl get fr her birthday three years ag?
A.B.C.
13.What Festival is tday?
A.Wmen’s Day.B.Mther’s Day.C.May Day.
14.What has Lucy bught fr her mm?
A.A black dress.B.A blue dress.C.A bike.
15.What will Tm give his mther as a present?
A.a pair f shes.B.a cakeC.a mn cake.
16.What’s happened accrding t the wman speaker?
A.The windw f her rm has suddenly pened.
B.Smene has brken int her rm.
C.Smething is wrng with her cmputer.
17.What’s the wman ding at that time?
A.She’s playing.B.She’s wrking.C.She’s drawing.
18.What des the man suggest?
A.Starting the cmputer again.
B.Calling the plice quickly.
C.Clsing the windw.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
19.Where is the cinema?
A.On the ninth flr.B.On the eleventh flr.C.On the nineteenth flr.
20.When can they see a free film?
A.On FridaysB.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.
21.When will they g t the cinema?
A.At 6:00B.At 6:30.C.At 7:00.
22.What kind f clubs can American students jin in their schls?
A.Play cmputer club in classB.Many kinds f clubs.C.Talk t teachers club.
23.Hw many kinds f clubs are there in American schls?
A.Abut 40 t 15.B.Abut 14 t 50.C.Abut 40 t 50.
24.What club can yu jin if yu like playing ball games?
A.The sprts club.B.The academic club.C.The art club.
25.What d American students think f student clubs?
A.Clubs are very imprtant fr learning.
B.Clubs are very imprtant t their develpment.
C.Clubs are imprtant t their health.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.I like watching table tennis matches and ______ favurite player is Sun Yingsha.
A.myB.yurC.hisD.her
32.Yu can becme better at English ______ reading smething yu enjy every day.
A.withB.abutC.betweenD.by
33.Dn’t always give rders t yur child, fllw his interests ______. Then, yu can understand him better.
A.highlyB.easilyC.clselyD.widely
34.— Which d yu think is ______, dumplings r ndles?
— Dumplings.
A.deliciusB.mre deliciusC.mst deliciusD.the mst delicius
35.I invited Mary t the party. But she ______ my invitatin plitely.
A.trustedB.refusedC.encuragedD.regretted
36.If Linda ______ nw, she will catch the mrning train.
A.leftB.is leavingC.leavesD.will leave
37.Mre trees ______ alng the Yellw River next year t prevent the sil frm being washed away n rainy days.
A.are plantedB.will plantC.are plantD.will be planted
38.Humans ______ n the Earth fr abut 200,000 years.
A.liveB.livedC.are livingD.have lived
39.We ______ dinner when yu called last night.
A.were havingB.hadC.will haveD.have
40.When they lk back n the past few years, many peple wnder ______.
A.where time will gB.where will time g
C.where time has gneD.where has time gne
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used t walk arund the stre with my parents cnstantly begging fr smething. I remember the sight f all the clrful bags f chips and candy that I asked my parents t buy fr me. I cannt remember a time when I didn’t be g fr 41 at the stre.
When I was abut twelve years ld, my dad always 42 my begging and tld me with a frustrated(使人挫败的)face, “Yu can waste all the mney as yu want when yu have a jb.” I listened, but I never really heard the 43 he was trying t get acrss t me. Since I wanted s many things and my parents were nt ging t buy them fr me, I decided t make mney as a 44 myself. I remember the feeling f getting new mney in my pcket, then thrwing it ut within the next week.
A few years later, I was a freshman in high schl and did nt feel like lking fr a new jb. One day, I saw peple handing ut flyers(传单)at schl. I wasn’t 45 at first because I thught I was fine making mney by babysitting. But nce I 46 thught abut the mney I culd make, I applied t wrk as a lifeguard advertised n the flyer.
After a few mnths’ training, I culd finally start the jb. But the mre mney I made, the less I 47 spend. As the wrk and pay increased, s did my respnsibility with mney. Instead f 48 my mney n useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that mney meant s much mre t me because I was the ne 49 fr it. Nw, I have 5,000 dllars in my bank accunt, and I limit myself t what I buy. My life has permanently(持久地)been influenced because I knw the 50 f mney. It is mre than what I can spend.
41.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
42.A.metB.changedC.frgtD.refused
43.A.replyB.stryC.messageD.news
44.A.babysitterB.advertiserC.safeguardD.salesgirl
45.A.invlvedB.interestedC.acceptedD.pleased
46.A.prudlyB.slwlyC.seriuslyD.secretly
47.A.wanted tB.t wantedC.start tD.started t
48.A.cuttingB.raisingC.receivingD.wasting
49.A.wrkingB.savingC.lngingD.begging
50.A.limitB.valueC.pwerD.supply
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When Tang Dynasty pet Du Fu(712~770)wrte this pem, he was living in Chengdu. Smetimes he went t farm in the field. The pem shws his care fr farmers.
The very first wrd, “gd”, shws the pet’s jy and lve fr the spring rain. The rain is gd indeed, as it knws the right time t cme. Here the pet uses persnificatin(拟人), as if the rain were smart enugh t knw that it shuld cme in time fr the farmer’s busy plwing seasn.
When the rain cmes, it appears during the night. Unlike the thunder and lightning f summer strms, the quiet spring rain makes its cntributins withut being knwn.
In the night sky, the cluds lk dark and heavy, shwing that there will be enugh rain during the night. Then the pet imagines: tmrrw mrning, all f the flwers in the city will blm after the rain.
51.What’s the main idea f the pem accrding t the text?
A.The pet’s lve fr the wind.B.The pet’s lve fr spring.
C.The pet’s care fr the field.D.The pet’s care fr farmers.
52.Which wrd can be used t describe the rain in this pem?
A.Busy.B.Quiet.C.Clean.D.Enugh.
53.Why des the pet use the wrd “knws” in the first line f the pem?
A.T intrduce the pem.B.T shw the farmer’s busy wrk.
C.T describe the rain’s smartness.D.T tell the right time f rain cming.
B
A yung man went t an expert n gems(宝石)and wanted t learn frm him. The expert shk his head. He wrried that the yung man wuldn’t have the patience t learn. In his pinin, yung men were always in a hurry.
The yung man asked the expert many times t let him have a try. Finally the expert said, “Be here tmrrw.” The next mrning the expert put a jade(翡翠)stne in the man’s hand and tld him t hld it. The expert then went abut his wrk, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The man sat and waited excitedly. The fllwing mrning the expert again placed the jade stne in the man’s hand and tld him t hld it. On the third, furth, and fifth day the expert repeated the actin. On the sixth day the yung man still had t hld the jade stne. But he culd n lnger stand the silence. “Sir,” he asked, “when am I ging t learn smething?” “Yu will learn.” the expert replied.
Several mre days went by. The man became mre and mre impatient. Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it “This is nt the same jade stne!”“Yu have begun t learn.” the expert said with a smile.
54.The expert ______ the yung man at first.
A.played a jke n.B.gt angry with.C.refused t teach.D.made friends with.
55.Why did the expert ask the man t hld a stne fr days?
A.It was a way f learning.B.He was t busy t teach the man.
C.It was all that he culd give the man.D.There was n ther wrk fr the man t d.
56.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.A real expert n gems.B.Sme gd learning habits.
C.The secret t learning quickly.D.The imprtance f being patient.
C
If yu have t describe yurself t smene else, what will yu say? It can be difficult t see yurself frm the utside, but knwing wh yu are, namely self-awareness, can help yu understand feelings and make friendships clser.
Self-awareness means having a gd understanding f ur wn character, that is, having the ability t see urselves clearly. If yu’re self-aware, yu may knw that yu lve playing an instrument because yu d well in it, and music makes yu happy, r that yu prefer watching TV n yur wn because it helps yu relax.
Knwing what yu like and dislike, what yu d well in and what yu find difficult allws yu t make better decisins abut friendships, schlwrk and s n. Yu learn t trust yur wn feelings mre, which builds cnfidence. The Wrld Health Organizatin says self-awareness is ne f ten imprtant life skills that help yung peple live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware desn’t mean nly thinking f yurself. By understanding yur wn feelings, yu will better understand ther peple t.
Hw d yu learn t be self-aware? It’s a gd way t ask questins. But ask yurself questins that start with “What” instead f “Why”. S if yu dn’t understand why yu keep arguing with a friend, ask yurself what yu disagree n instead f why yu’re arguing.
Learning t be mre self-aware is a skill, which means yu learn it as yu grw. S be bld and try ut new things, like playing a new sprt r listening t different kinds f music. Dn’t be afraid t dislike smething-discvering what yu find difficult is a key part f learning mre abut yurself.
57.What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A.What self-awareness is.B.What true happiness is.
C.Hw t find true happiness.D.Hw t develp self-awareness.
58.Why is knwing yurself imprtant?
A.Because it will make yu think mre f yurself.
B.Because it will make yu perfrm better at schl.
C.Because it will help yu learn hw t ask prper questins.
D.Because it will help yu have a better understanding f thers.
59.What’s ne f the keys t becming mre self-aware?
A.Being in high spirits.B.Discvering yur weak pints.
C.Having a taste fr pleasant music.D.Learning t get alng well with thers.
60.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A.It can be hard fr yu t knw yurself well frm thers.
B.It takes a lt f time and energy t develp clse friendships.
C.It is imprtant and necessary fr yu t make a right decisin.
D.It is a must t stick t yur pinins when arguing with thers.
D
“Are yu cld?” This is a questin I’ve heard many times since I came t China. I ften wear a light jacket and T-shirt during winter, when mst ther peple are wearing heavy clthing. I understand that peple are smetimes cnfused(困惑的)r wrried when I wear s little clthing during winter. But when my Chinese friends refuse t eat r drink cld things, even during the heat f summer, I becme the ne wh is cnfused. They believe that cld fd and drinks might harm their health. Where des this belief(信仰)cme frm?
My friends said their parents taught them that cld fd and drinks are bad fr yur bdy. One friend even tld me that cld liquids, such as ice water, can cause the fat in yur stmach t becme slid(固体).
But after ding sme research f my wn, I wasn’t sure if this was truly the case. Accrding t an article I read n Snpes, a website, the fd that yu eat will quickly match yur wn internal temperature. This means that it desn’t matter if yu eat smething ht r cld. The temperature f the fd r drinks will match yur wn temperature anyway.
But n the ther hand, when I get sick, my Chinese friends ften tell me “drink sme ht water and have a gd rest”. And I have t say, fllwing this ad vice ften des make me feel better.
61.What makes the writer becme cnfused?
A.Wear heavy clthing in winter.B.Saying n t eat r drink cld things.
C.Turn ver the table while eating.D.Wearing light clthing in summer.
62.Why d the Chinese say n t cld fd and drinks accrding t the passage?
A.They learn it frm their friends.
B.Parents always rder them nt t d that.
C.Cld fd and drinks might be bad fr the health.
D.Cld fd and drinks must cause stmach cancer.
63.Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “internal”?
A.insideB.utsideC.nrmalD.special
64.When the writer gets sick, his Chinese friends ften tell him t ______.
A.take sme Chinese medicine.B.drink sme ice water.
C.eat fd with less fat.D.drink sme ht water.
65.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Different table manners.B.Great culture.C.Different beliefs.D.Perfect eating habit.
Ⅸ.任务阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题。
Every ne f us, rich r pr, shuld at least have ne r tw gd friends. Yur friends will listen t yu when yu speak, will take care f yu when yu are sick, and will be tgether with yu in yur jurney thrugh life. Everyne needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. Hw can we find a gd friend and get n well with each ther? Here is sme advice abut finding and keeping yur friendship.
★Make friends with a persn wh is easy t get alng with.
★Yu shuld make friends with a persn wh has smething in cmmn with yu.
★Give yur friend a hand when he r she is in truble. Friends shuld always be ready t help each ther.
★Believe in each ther. This is the mst imprtant thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have a quarrel smetimes. If this happens, dn’t let yur quarrel last t lng. Try t make up with yur friends sn. Friendship is a kind f treasure in ur life. It is like a bttle f wine, the lnger yu keep it, the better it will be.
66、67题完成句子: 68~70题简略回答问题。
66.The mst imprtant thing in a friendship is t ________________________________________________.
67.Friendship can make us __________________________________________________________________.
68.When yur friend is in truble, what shuld yu d? __________________________________________.
69.If I am angry with my friends, can I quarrel with him r her? ____________________________________.
70.What will happen if yu keep yur friendship lnger? __________________________________________.
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Wrld recrd brken!” On Aug.12, 2022, 17-year-ld Ma Jiajun frm Jilin excitedly psted 71 (he)certificate(证书)n scial media, with a picture f him frm Guinness Wrld Recrds.
He has set a new wrld recrd fr “the mst cnsecutive jump rpe triples” with 701 times. Ma is mre 72 180 centimeters tall, but he used t be shrt and thin in primary schl. T build a strnger bdy, he tk part 73 the schl’s jump rpe team. At 9, he cmpeted in a natinal game and 74 (successful)brke a recrd. “My cach said I have a talent in this sprt and suggested that I shuld keep ding it,” said Ma. S he jined a jump rpe club and kept training fr six 75 (year).
“The training was much 76 (hard). I needed t practice every day fr at least fur t five hurs,” Ma said. “The jump rpe triple has a high standard fr physical ability. Every night 77 I lay n my bed, my arm and back were in pain.” But 78 kind f strng wish t break the recrd keeps him ging. “My favrite TV shw is Guinness China Night(《吉尼斯中国之夜》). I always dreamed f 79 (get )a certificate f my wn,” he said. After breaking the recrd, Ma 80 (catch)lts f attentin frm the public and said “I hpe mre peple culd enjy jump rpe, since it’s gd fr yur health and full f fun.”
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分。A部分5分,B部分15分,满分20分)
A.连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末标点已给出。
81.ur eyes, will harm, in the sun, reading _________________________________________________________.
82.yur, what, d, des, mther _________________________________________________________________?
83.she, the, subway, schl, t, takes, usually ______________________________________________________.
84.a, great, it, idea, what, is _____________________________________________________________________!
85.cme, I, true, will, my dream, believe __________________________________________________________.
B.书面表达(共计15分)
假如你是王红,你校英文报正在开展以“Living Skill Learning—a Way t Lve Life”为主题的征稿活动。请根据下图提示,写一篇英文短文向校报投稿,分享自己学习一项生活技能的经历和感受。
注意:
(1)根据提示,短文可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名,
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Living skills are very imprtant in ur daily life. The prcess f learning it is als meaningful t us. ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷答案
1~5ABCCA 6~10BBABC 11~15CBABB 16~20CBAAB 21~25BBCAB
26.sprts 27.first 28.prepare 29.wrld 30.All
31~35ADCBB 36~40CDDAC 41~45ADCAB 46~50CADAB 51~53DBC
54~56CAD 57~60ADBA 61~65BCADC
66.believe in each ther.67.happier.
68.We shuld give a hand.69.Yes, yu can.
70.The lnger yu keep it, the better it will be.
71.his 72.than 73.in 74.successfully 75.years
76.harder 77.when 78.a 79.getting 80.caught
81.Reading in the sun will harm ur eyes.
82.What des yur mther d?
83.She usually takes the subway t schl.
84.What a great idea it is!
85.I believe my dream will cme true.
86.书面表达
Living skills are very imprtant in ur daily life. The prcess f learning it is als meaningful t us. I learned hw t ck meals last summer hliday. I thught it was easy as my mther did it quickly and perfectly. Then I decided t have a try s I culd d smething nice fr my parents and take care f myself. I bught the fd I need in the market and then I washed and cut it t get ready. Then my mther taught me hw t d it right. I tried several times in the kitchen and finally made it. I felt prud f myself. After that, I have realized that my parents d s much fr me all the time. Mre imprtantly, I fund cking was nt an easy thing.
We shuld learn mre living skills t make ur life better and lk after bth urselves and thers.Infrmatin Sheet
The year 2023 is a big year fr 26 in China.
The 27 Asian Games was held in 1951.
T make the Games successful, Chinese peple wrked hard t 28 .
The Games helped the 29 see China and its achievements.
30 the 19th Asian Games’ buildings are envirnmentally friendly.
Happy Rain n a Spring Night
Gd rain knws its time right; It will fall when cmes spring.
With wind it steals in night; Mute, it mistens each thing.
Over wild lanes dark clud spreads; In bat a lantern lms.
Dawn sees saturated reds; The twns heavy with blms.
----(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
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