四川省巴中市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份四川省巴中市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，共4页。
英语试卷
(满分 150分 120分钟完卷)
班级: 姓名:
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。
2.所有题在答卷规定的位置作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，将本卷和答卷交监考老师。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第一部分 听(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Julie ging?
A. T the cinema. B. T the hspital. C. T the museum.
2. What des the by want t be in the future?
A. A singer. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
3. What husewrk des the girl usually d n weekends?
A. Washing the clthes. B. Sweeping the flr. C. Ding the dishes.
4. What did Jimmy lse?
A. A ping-png bat. B. A mdel plane. C. A mvie ticket.
5. When did Nick get hme yesterday?
A. At 7:30p. m. B. At 8:30p. m. C. At 9:30p. m.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the man live in the stry?
A. In a frest. B. In a village. C. On a river.
7. What is the man?
A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A pianist.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw ld is the adult tiger?
A. Five years ld. B. Seven years ld. C. Nine years ld.
9. Hw much fd des the elephant eat every day?
A. Abut 30 kils. B. Abut 40 kils. C. Abut 50 kils.
10. What is the wman prbably?
A. A teacher. B. A reprter. C. A keeper.
八年级英语·第1页(共8页)
听第8段材料, 回答第11 至 13题。
11. Where are the speakers?
A. At the bk club. B. At schl. C. In a bkshp.
12. Wh is the main character in Helen's favrite bk?
A. A prince. B. A child. C. A lin.
13. Hw much des Helen lend Bill?
A.$3. B.$5. C.$8.
听第9段材料，回答第 14至16题。
14. What fd did Jeff like best in Shanghai?
A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Ndles.
15. Hw many places has Jeff been t at least in Shanghai?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
16. What was Jeff's cusin ding when Jeff tk the pht?
A. Buying sme gifts. B. Feeding a mnkey. C. Playing with kids.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the ty ship in the rm?
A. Under the bed. B. In the bkcase. C. On the desk.
18. Wh des Judy plan t give the t y ship t?
A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her cusin.
19. When did Judy get the ty lin?
A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.
20. Hw did Judy get the ntebk?
A. She wn it as a prize. B. She bught it in a shp. C. She gt it frm a friend.
第二部分 读(共三节，满分65分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。
Ever since I was 5 years ld, my mther has been a vlunteer at the Nanjing Museum. This meant that every weekend, I fund myself ging alng with 21 , spending my time amng ancient relics(遗迹) and histrical exhibits(展品). I had 22 in the wrld f museums, listening t stries and taking part in activities.
23 I spent my weekends at the museum instead f playing utside, I dn't regret my childhd experience. The things I learned frm it 24 me int an active and self-disciplined persn. It was during my junir high schl years that I decided t 25 a museum vlunteer myself. The 26 began with fun training lessns. I learned 27 the museum's cllectin,exhibitin planning and visitr guidance. Amng the different skills needed fr a museum vlunteer,28 fr a little guide, strng cmmunicatin abilities are seen as imprtant. We were taught 29 t talk with visitrs, answer their questins, depending n their ages and 30 .
One f my mst unfrgettable 31 was explaining the special arched(拱形的) dr f Grand Ba’en Temple. It played a(n) 32 rle in the buildings f Ming Dynasty. I 33 its ancient histry and amazing craftsmanship(工艺) with visitrs. They were all very interested in it,and I felt very 34 that I had a deeper understanding f ur cultural treasure. My lve and pride fr traditinal Chinese culture will 35 be with me in my life.
B.me C. her D. them
22. A. fun B. difficulty C. luck D. wrk
23. A. When B. If C. Because D. Althugh
八年级英语·第2页 (共8页)
24. A. raised B. shaped C. regarded D. reminded
25. A. becme B. jin C. wrk D. learn
26. A. perfrmance B. shw C. jurney D. research
27. A. frm B. with C. by D. abut
28. A. actually B. simply C. truly D. especially
29. A. hw B. what C. when D. where
30. A. appearance B. interests C. jbs D. wnders
31. A. experiences B. stries C. cnditins D. achievements
32. A. small B. fair C. imprtant D. free
33. A. asked B. shared C. taught D. read
34. A. tired B. surprised C. happy D. wrried
35. A. hardly B. still C. already D. always
第二节、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面材料，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A
Green Summer Camp
Where Fun Meets Envirnmental Stewardship(管护)!
Dates: July 10th t July 24th
Lcatin: Beautiful Green Lake Park
Cst: $220 fr ne child
Abut the Camp:
Jin the fun tw-week Green Summer Camp! It's fr middle schl kids wh lve nature and want t learn hw t prtect the envirnment. D cl activities like planting trees, recycling, and making things ut f reused materials.
Activities Include:
Tree Planting. Get yur hands dirty planting trees and learn abut their imprtant rle in ur ecsystem(生态系统).
Recycling Wrkshps: Becme a recycling expert and discver hw t reduce waste in fun ways.
Art frm Reused Materials: Let yur creativity flw by creating art with items yu can recycle.
Nature Hikes & Team Games: Explre the great utdrs with guided nature walks and fun games.
Campfires: Enjy strytelling and rasting ht dgs under the stars.
Special Highlights:
Make friends wh als care abut the envirnment. Learn frm great guides and teachers. Be a yung ec-her and learn hw t live greener.
Register(注册) Nw!
Email: green.camp@gmail.cm
Call:(555)123-4567
Jin us at Green Summer Camp fr a summer t remember ——fun, learning, and making a psitive impact n ur planet.
36. Hw lng des the camp last?
A. Fr ne week. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr three weeks. D. Fr a mnth.
37. Hw much des it cst fr tw kids t attend this summer camp?
A. $220. B. $230. C. $400. D. $440.
八年级英语·第3页(共8页)
38. Which f the fllwing activities are mentined as parts f the camp?
①Swimming. ②Tree planting. ③Recycling wrkshps. ④Art frm reused materials.
A. ①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
39. What can campers learn frm the tree planting activity?
A. Hw t climb trees. B. The rle f trees in ecsystems.
C. Hw t cut dwn trees safely. D. Names f all kinds f trees.
40. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. Lcal newspapers r magazines. B. A science textbk.
C. A mvie review website. D. A cking bk.
B
Gddess(女神) f Luck nce visited the wrld. She heard lts f peple cmplain(抱怨) that n lucky things happened t them.
T slve the prblem, Gddess f Luck put a big stne in the middle f the rad.
A student passed by. He thught he was t yung and weak t carry the big stne. S he walked away.
An ld man came, but he thught it was a yung man's jb t mve the heavy stne away. He turned arund and left.
Then a businessman appeared. As sn as he started t get the stne away, he drpped it. He thught n ne wuld pay him fr ding that, and he was afraid that ther peple wuld laugh at him fr his silly actin. S he went away withut saying a wrd.
S the stne stayed there fr days. One late evening, a yung man came by and saw it. He thught it was s dark that smene might fall because f it. He wrked hard and finally mved the stne t the side f the rad. T his surprise, he fund a bx under the stne. There were sme wrds n the bx. It said“T the man wh mved the stne.”Yeah, there were lts f gld in the bx.
When the student, the ld man and the businessman heard it, they all cried. Hw sad they were!Just at that mment, Gddess f Luck tld them,“All f yu lst the chance t mve the stne. That means yu lst the chance t get my lucky gifts, t.”
41. What did Gddess f Luck hear when she visited the wrld?
A. N ne wanted t be lucky B. N ne wanted t mve the stne.
C. N lucky things happened in the wrld. D. N lucky things happened t lts f peple.
42. Why didn't the student want t mve the stne?
A. Because he was t busy with his study.
B. Because he thught it wasn't his jb t d it.
C. Because he thught he wasn't strng enugh t d it.
D. Because he was afraid that ther peple wuld laugh at him.
43. What was the lucky gift under the stne?
A. A bx f stnes. B. A bx f fd. C. A bx f bks. D. A bx f gld.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The ld man thught he was t weak t mve the stne away.
B. Smene wuld pay the businessman fr mving the stne away.
C. The wrds n the bx said“T the man wh mved the stne”.
D. The yung man mved the stne away because he wanted t get sme mney.
八年级英语·第4页(共8页) 45. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Yur luck is hidden in yur kindness.
B. Never be afraid f difficulties.
C. Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
D. The harder yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.
C
Nwadays, it seems that we cannt live withut technlgy. We learn, wrk and relax by using phnes, cmputers, iPads, AI rbts and s n. Nw, let's see what's ging n in Ella's life.
Ella usually wakes up at the ring f a mbile phne. Then, she eats her breakfast t a vide n the phne. When she gets t her cmpany, she deals with the business n the cmputer. And she ften dwnlads(下载) and stres things that she needs n her iPad. When she needs smething, she can just turn n the iPad and search fr it. She carries the iPad wherever she is n business because it's light. When she is at hme in the evening, she smetimes uses a smart AI chat rbt, t write her prjects. She nly needs t type in sme key wrds and then she can get sme ideas in a secnd. It can make her use less time t d mre things. In the late evening, she always falls asleep at the sft music frm Xiadu.
Élla lives with technlgy, and s d we. Hwever, technlgy brings us sme prblems at the same time. Staring at screens t much is bad fr ur eyes. Many f us are near-sighted(近视的) r have ther eye prblems. AI is making sme f us unwilling t think and explre n ur wn. We may cpy ideas frm AI rbts. We may even like chatting in the virtual(虚拟的) wrld better because f s many chat rbts.
S,I think that technlgy is a duble-sided swrd(双刃剑). We shuld use technlgy crrectly and wisely t make ur life easy, clrful and cnvenient.
46. What des Ella prbably d?
A. She is a student. B. She is a writer.
C. She is a teacher. D. She is a manager.
47. What des Ella carry when she is n business?
A. A cmputer. B. An AI rbt. C. An iPad. D. A mbile phne.
48. Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 2?
A. By giving examples. B. By prviding reasns.
C. By expressing pinins. D. By asking questins.
49. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Ella likes chatting with Xiadu in the evening.
B. AI rbts will take the place f us ne day.
C. Peple may cmmunicate less with each ther in real life.
D. Ella thinks technlgy brings us sme prblems like eye prblems.
50. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Hw Des Ella Spend Her Day?
B. Hw Des Technlgy Help Us?
C. Hw Des AI Help Our Business?
D. Hw Des Technlgy Influence(影响) Our Life?
D
①April 17 marked 10 years since Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away at the age f 87. He was a much-lved writer and Nbel laureate(获奖者). On that day, a cmpany shared their lk at One Hundred Years f Slitude(《百年孤独》),a TV series based n Marquez's masterpiece(杰作) nvel f the same name.
八年级英语·第5页(共8页)
②Garcia Marquez was brn in Clmbia but lived in Mexic fr mre than 30 years. He is ne f the 20th century's mst famus writers.
③Marquez is best knwn fr his 1967 nvel, One Hundred Years f Slitude. It's abut the ups and dwns f ne family ver several generatins. It has sld abut 50 millin cpies in mre than 40 languages.
④He wrte in a style called magical realism(魔幻现实主义). This style mixes bth fantasy(幻想) and reality tgether. In such wrks, peple live their daily lives during a certain perid in histry,but magical things happen t them.
⑤Garcia Marquez's wrks tell unusual stries such as a child brn with a pig's tail and a cuple that finds an ld man with big wings in their curtyard. He said his grandmther ften tld him stries that inspired him t write his wn.“She tld things that sunded supernatural(超自然的) and fantastic, but she tld them with cmplete naturalness,”he said in a 1981 interview.
⑥Marquez's wrks make a great difference t the wrld's literature(文学). They are nt just fr fun. They pen a windw int the everyday life and the plitical realities(政治现实) f Latin America.
51. Which is NOT TRUE abut Marquez?
A. He has been dead fr 10 years. B. He was a Nbel prize winner.
C. He is a famus writer. D. His birthplace was Mexic.
52. Which f the fllwing is magical realism?
A. A grandma telling stries t children. B. A baby brn with a pig's tail.
C. Plitical realities f a pr cuntry. D. The ups and dwns f a family.
53. What des the underlined wrd“inspire”in paragraph 5 mean?
A. 激励 B. 感动 C. 期盼 D. 要求
54. What's the structure f this passage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,③=Paragraph3...)
55. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A famus TV series. B. The histry and culture f Latin America.
C. Marquez's life and wrks. D. The writing style f Marquez's.
第三节 补全短文(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A-E 五个选项中选出正确的选项，并将序号填入文中56至 60小题。使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案序号涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
An aplgy(道歉) means ne persn has realized that an actin was wrng and hurtful. If they hurt smene, then saying srry is the first step. 56
Why shuld we teach ur kids t say srry? Since everyne makes mistakes, learning t aplgize is ne necessary part f grwing up. There are many reasns why this is s imprtant:
Saying srry is a valuable scial skill.
It helps kids knw their mistakes.
It can heal a relatinship.
57
八年级英语·第6页(共8页) Why d kids find it difficult t aplgize? There are several reasns why kids may find it difficult t aplgize:
◆Lack f understanding.
◆Feeling ashamed r embarrassed.
Aplgizing means admitting(承认) t anther persn that we did smething wrng. 58It's even mre difficult fr little nes just finding their way in the wrld.
59 When it cmes t frcing yur children t aplgize, it prbably wn't slve anything.In fact, frcing kids t aplgize is training them t lie. 60 If smene frced yu t aplgize, wuld yu want t? Children are the same way. Dn't frce children t aplgize.
A. Shuld we frce a kid t aplgize?
B. Teaching kids hw t aplgize is an imprtant skill.
C. It helps them feel better abut themselves.
D. Think abut yur wn mistakes.
E. Finding the curage(勇气) t aplgize can be very challenging fr anyne.
第三部分 写(共三节，满分55分)
第一节 短文填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入恰当的词，并用其正确形式使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案写到答题卡上相应位置。
Xu Zhuyuan is a 16-year-ld girl frm Changsha, Hunan Prvince. And her father is a great muntain climber frm Hunan. Influenced by her father, Xu Zhuyuan has been climbing muntains with him 61 she was very yung.
On a Mnday mrning, Xu Zhuyuan 62 the tp f Munt Qmlangma successfully.She has becme the yungest Chinese girl t cnquer(征服) the wrld's 63 muntain frm the suthern slpe(南坡).
Xu Zhuyuan is 64 first-year high schl student in Hunan. On April 15, she 65Changsha fr Nepal. On April 28, she arrived at the camp base and started her training. 66 10 p. m. Beijing time n Sunday, Xu started trekking( 徒 步 ) and reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma after a hard and tiring 10-hur climbing.
Althugh she is yung, she has rich climbing. 67 . She has already climbed five muntains ver 5,000 meters in China. When she was 12, she bravely said n Hunan TV,“I will climb Munt Qmlangma.”Fur years 68 , she made her dream cme true. Last year, she climbed Munt Muztagata, which is 7,546 meters high.
“Human beings are small in the face f 69 , and we shuld respect it and get clser t Munt Qmlangma,”said Xu Zhuyuan. After 70 her university study, she hpes t cntinue climbing.
Facing a muntain, climb r get away frm it? It depends n ur faith and curage! In life, there is n muntain that cannt be climbed as lng as we try ur best.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置。
Lixia, r the Start f Summer, falls n May 5 this year. It is the seventh slar term(节气) in the traditinal Chinese calendar.
As its name shws, in this slar term, spring is ending and summer is n its way. It's a time when the temperature rises quickly with heavier rainfall. It's als a time when crps(庄稼) grw quickly, s the slar term is imprtant fr farming. In the Zhu Dynasty(c. 11 century -256 BC), emperrs led
八年级英语·第7页(共8页)
fficials t carry ut rites(仪式) t welcme the Start f Summer and wish fr a gd harvest.
The ancient Chinese peple believed the Start f Summer als had smething t d with health because f the rising humidity(湿度) and temperatures. Fr example, in Deqi ng cunty in Zhejiang prvince, peple still fllw the custm f weighing children n Lixia when families g n an uting.A large scale(称) mre than 1 meter lng is hung n a small chair, allwing the child in the chair t be weighed safely. This custm is t remind peple t keep fit and avid weight lss in summer.Lcals believe that after this weighing ceremny, children can survive and thrive(茁壮成长) in the summer heat.
A mre interesting fd custm n Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put biled eggs int small mesh(网状) bags, and hang them n their children's chests. Egg fighting starts when a child ges t meet their friends, each hlding ne egg. They cllide(碰撞) each ther's eggs in pairs. The winners cntinue the egg fighting. The last ne whse egg is nt brken is the final winner.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是Li Hua，请阅读你校交换生Alan的邮件，并根据邮件内容给予回复。
要求：
1.邮件中必须包含所提问题的回复，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
I'm srry t hear that
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
八年级英语·第8页(共8页)Sme facts abut Lixia
Time
·It's n May 5 this year.
●It's the _71_ slar term f traditinal Chinese calendar.
Meanings
·It means the _72_ f spring and the start f summer.
·It means the temperature gets higher and there will be mre rainfall.
·It is imprtant fr _73_ because it's a time when crps grw quickly.
Peple's _74_
●Ancient emperrs held rites t welcme Lixia and expressed their wishes
fr a gd harvest.
●Peple fllw the _75_ t weigh children, which reminds peple t
keep a prper weight.
●Fighting eggs is a ppular game t celebrate Lixia fr Children.
Dear Li Hua,
We haven't seen each ther fr a lng time. Nwadays I'm s wrried because I still can't
fllw the teachers in class. Hw t imprve my Chinese? And I feel bred during the weekends.
Hw t spend my free time n weekends? D yu have any gd advice? Please tell me.
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Alan