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2024年人教版-七年级上册-单词课-Starter Unit 3 单词讲义
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这是一份2024年人教版-七年级上册-单词课-Starter Unit 3 单词讲义，共6页。
2024年（秋）人教版七年级上册教材Vocabulary Lessons 单词课讲义Starter Unit 3fun /fʌn/ n. 乐趣；快乐【讲解】不可数名词【短语】Have fun! (= Enjoy yourself) 玩个痛快！ for fun为了好玩【例句】Have fun!I start to learn Spanish, just for ______.We had a lot of______ at Sarah’s party.Answers: fun, fun1.2 fun /fʌn/ adj.有趣的；使人快乐的【讲解】常用于be动词后，或名词前【短语】a lot of fun activities许多有趣的活动 have a fun time一段有趣的时光【例句】There arelots of _____ things to do here.A party with your friends is _____.Doing a long boring exam is not ______.Answers: fun, fun, fun【区分】fun 和 funny【讲解】Both can be used asadjectives (形容词).fun= when you enjoy yourself and have a good timefunny= it makes you laugh【例句】John is a fun guy. (I have a good time when I am with John)John is a funny guy.(John makes me laugh)【练习】Are the following situations fun or funny?1. A party with your friends is _______.2. A clown is _______.3. Playing a game is _______.4. Visiting new places is _______.5. A friend tells you a great joke. The joke is _______.Answers: fun, funny, fun, fun, funnyyard/ja:d/ n. 院子；园庸【讲解】可数名词 【短语】in the yard在院子中 front yard 前院 / backyard 后院【例句】They have a big old tree in their front _____.I had to cut the grass _____ the yard.We crossed (穿过) the _____ to my house.Answers: yard, in, yardcarrot /ˈkær.ət/ n. 胡萝卜【讲解】可数名词【短语】a pound of carrots一磅胡萝卜 a bag of carrots一袋胡萝卜【例句】We had _______ soup for lunch.She chopped(切) some _______ for the soup.He added some grated _______ (胡萝卜碎) to the soup.Answers: carrot, carrots, carrots4 goose /gu:s/n. (pl. geese /gis/) 鹅【讲解】可数名词, 注意复数形式 geese /gis/ 【谚语】kill the goose that lays the golden egg/eggs (杀鸡取卵；竭泽而渔): means to destroy something that would make you rich, successful, etc.not say boo to a goose (非常胆小, 一言不发): means to be very shy or gentle. e.g. He’s so nervous he wouldn’t say boo to a goose.5. count /kaunt/ v.数数【讲解】count – counted – counted【短语】count (up) tosth. 数到… count from sth. (to/up to sth.) 从…数到…【例句】Billy can’t _____ yet.She can count up ____ 10 in English.He can count ______ one to twenty.Answers: count, to, fromanother /əˈnʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron. 另一；又一(人或事物)【短语】① another + Noun 又一个，再一个（同种类的东西）【例句】Would you like ________ drink?I’m going to have ________ piece of cake.I don’t like this room. I’m going to ask for ________one.Answers: another, another, another 【短语】② one... after another 一个接一个【例句】I’m not surprised he’s feeling ill - he was eating one ice cream after another!I’ll eat chocolates______________until the box is finished.Answers: one after another【短语】one another =each other相互【例句】They gave one another presents when they met at the airport.I encourage my students to interact with ___________ in class.Answers: one anotherelse/els/ adv. 其他的；别的【讲解】常用在疑问句中，或nothing, nobody, something, anything之后【短语】anyone else (= another person) what else (= what other things) 【例句】What_____ did he say?I don’t want anything ______, thanks.I’m taking a few clothes and some books, not much else.Answers: else, else.look at 瞧，看【讲解】look at – looked at【短语】look at somebody/something【例句】__________ all these toys on the floor.__________ the sky. There’s a rainbow!They __________ the picture and laughed.Answers: Look at, Look at, looked at【拓展讲解】look 还可和更多介词组成短语,这些介词往往指示方向【短语】look + prep.【例句】I got up and looked out of (向外面看) the window.She looked across to the other side of (看向另一侧) the room.He was looking down the road (在路边张望) to see if the bus was coming.I looked in (看向…里面) the mirror to see if my tie was straight.
2024年（秋）人教版七年级上册教材Vocabulary Lessons 单词课讲义Starter Unit 3fun /fʌn/ n. 乐趣；快乐【讲解】不可数名词【短语】Have fun! (= Enjoy yourself) 玩个痛快！ for fun为了好玩【例句】Have fun!I start to learn Spanish, just for ______.We had a lot of______ at Sarah’s party.Answers: fun, fun1.2 fun /fʌn/ adj.有趣的；使人快乐的【讲解】常用于be动词后，或名词前【短语】a lot of fun activities许多有趣的活动 have a fun time一段有趣的时光【例句】There arelots of _____ things to do here.A party with your friends is _____.Doing a long boring exam is not ______.Answers: fun, fun, fun【区分】fun 和 funny【讲解】Both can be used asadjectives (形容词).fun= when you enjoy yourself and have a good timefunny= it makes you laugh【例句】John is a fun guy. (I have a good time when I am with John)John is a funny guy.(John makes me laugh)【练习】Are the following situations fun or funny?1. A party with your friends is _______.2. A clown is _______.3. Playing a game is _______.4. Visiting new places is _______.5. A friend tells you a great joke. The joke is _______.Answers: fun, funny, fun, fun, funnyyard/ja:d/ n. 院子；园庸【讲解】可数名词 【短语】in the yard在院子中 front yard 前院 / backyard 后院【例句】They have a big old tree in their front _____.I had to cut the grass _____ the yard.We crossed (穿过) the _____ to my house.Answers: yard, in, yardcarrot /ˈkær.ət/ n. 胡萝卜【讲解】可数名词【短语】a pound of carrots一磅胡萝卜 a bag of carrots一袋胡萝卜【例句】We had _______ soup for lunch.She chopped(切) some _______ for the soup.He added some grated _______ (胡萝卜碎) to the soup.Answers: carrot, carrots, carrots4 goose /gu:s/n. (pl. geese /gis/) 鹅【讲解】可数名词, 注意复数形式 geese /gis/ 【谚语】kill the goose that lays the golden egg/eggs (杀鸡取卵；竭泽而渔): means to destroy something that would make you rich, successful, etc.not say boo to a goose (非常胆小, 一言不发): means to be very shy or gentle. e.g. He’s so nervous he wouldn’t say boo to a goose.5. count /kaunt/ v.数数【讲解】count – counted – counted【短语】count (up) tosth. 数到… count from sth. (to/up to sth.) 从…数到…【例句】Billy can’t _____ yet.She can count up ____ 10 in English.He can count ______ one to twenty.Answers: count, to, fromanother /əˈnʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron. 另一；又一(人或事物)【短语】① another + Noun 又一个，再一个（同种类的东西）【例句】Would you like ________ drink?I’m going to have ________ piece of cake.I don’t like this room. I’m going to ask for ________one.Answers: another, another, another 【短语】② one... after another 一个接一个【例句】I’m not surprised he’s feeling ill - he was eating one ice cream after another!I’ll eat chocolates______________until the box is finished.Answers: one after another【短语】one another =each other相互【例句】They gave one another presents when they met at the airport.I encourage my students to interact with ___________ in class.Answers: one anotherelse/els/ adv. 其他的；别的【讲解】常用在疑问句中，或nothing, nobody, something, anything之后【短语】anyone else (= another person) what else (= what other things) 【例句】What_____ did he say?I don’t want anything ______, thanks.I’m taking a few clothes and some books, not much else.Answers: else, else.look at 瞧，看【讲解】look at – looked at【短语】look at somebody/something【例句】__________ all these toys on the floor.__________ the sky. There’s a rainbow!They __________ the picture and laughed.Answers: Look at, Look at, looked at【拓展讲解】look 还可和更多介词组成短语,这些介词往往指示方向【短语】look + prep.【例句】I got up and looked out of (向外面看) the window.She looked across to the other side of (看向另一侧) the room.He was looking down the road (在路边张望) to see if the bus was coming.I looked in (看向…里面) the mirror to see if my tie was straight.
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