山东省东营市河口区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省东营市河口区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分）
注意事项:
1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分;共120 分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须项填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共65分）
一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A. I will be a dctr. B. I dn’t think s. C. I will wrk near here.
A. Yes, he is. B. N, I am nt. C. I studied science.
A. One cup. B. Three. C. Ten pieces.
A. By bus. B. Laura. C. The day after tmrrw.
A. They’re bring. B. I lve them. C. Because they’re relaxing
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where is the wman prbably?
A. In a restaurant. B. At hme. C. In a library.
7. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The weather. B. The health. C. The envirnment.
8. What will Sally d n Saturday mrning?
A. G shpping. B. Stay at hme. C. See a mvie.
9. Hw much water des Bb want?
A. A lt. B. Nt any. C. A little.
10. What des Julia want t be?
A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A dctr.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前,你有30秒钟的读题时间)
11. When des Helen want t g t the mvies?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Friday.
12. Can Mary g t the mvies with Helen?
A. Yes, she can. B. N, she can’t. C. We dn’t knw.
13. What des Mary have t d this weekend?
A. She has t d her hmewrk. B. She has t g t the dctr. C. Bth A and B.
14. What’s the matter with Mary?
A. She is well. B. She hurts her leg. C. She may have the flu.
15. When will Mary g t the dctr?
A. Befre she finishes her hmewrk.
B. After she finishes her hmewrk.
C. She desn’t want t g.
(注意:请同学们翻到第 II 卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题)
单项选择（共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
Lily is wrried. She will have _____ exam tmrrw, but she has ____ flu tday.
a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. an; the
I think sap peras are ________. We can learn nthing frm them.
serius B. enjyable C. meaningless D. educatinal
18. I asked Kate why she didn’t cme t my party yesterday, but she didn’t ______.
A. accept B. refuse C. reply D. rganize
19. We shuld use ______ plastic (塑料的) bags t prtect ur envirnment.
A. fewer B. mre C. sme D. less
20. I _______ t the park if it _________ tmrrw.
A. will g; wn’t rain B. will g; desn’t rain
C. g; wn’t rain D. g; desn’t rain
21. There _________ a basketball match this weekend.
A. will have B. is ging t be C. is ging t haveD. will has
22. Yu will nt get the special gift ________ yu finish all the tasks.
A. if B. because C. when D. unless
23. Yu must cut ______ the bananas befre yu put _____ int the blender.
A. ff; it B. up; them C. ff; them D. up; it
24. Mr. Wang is a teacher with s much _______ in teaching yung babies that he has becme very
famus in this area.
A. language B. educatin C. experience D. advice
25. Jenny is very _______ because she did really badly in the math exam yesterday.
A. happy B. simple C. upset D. available
26. ---Lk! She’s running s fast!
---Hard t ______ her legs were nce brken.
A. knw B. imagine C. realize D. find
--- ______ yu cme t my party n Sunday?
---Srry, I’m nt available. I _______ study fr the math test.
A. Can; must B. Must; can C. May; can D. Need; can
---D yu think Bill will lve this gift?
---He will ______ lve it. This is his favrite bk.
A. finally B. certainly C. carefully D. hardly
---________ hney d we need, Mm?
--- Let me see. One spn is enugh.
Hw sn B. Hw many C. Hw sn D. Hw much
Mary, __________ yur hmewrk here tmrrw.
A. bring B. brings C. t bring D. bringing
31. Matt________ his car t wrk, but nw he _______ t wrk by bike.
A. used t drive; used t g B. is used t driving; used t g
C. used t drive; is used t ging D. is used t driving; is used t ging
32. She lived ______ in a small village, but she didn’t feel ______.
A. lnely; lnely B. alne; lnely C. alne; alne D. lnely; alne
33. We shuld spend mre time talking with ur parents ______ they can understand us better.
A. but B. because f C. s that D. in rder t
34. The sng Dream It Pssible ften reminds me that we shuld always try ur best and never ______
catching ur dreams.
A. give up B. take up C. put up D. make up
35. ---We shuld try ur best t help peple in need.
---_________. T help thers is t help urselves.
Yu’re welcme B. It’s up t yu C. Lucky yu D. Yu’re right
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
36. What are the fur students talking abut?
A. Rbts. B. Hlidays. C. Prtecting the envirnment. D. The life in the future.
37. Li Ming thinks the _______ Olympic Games will be held in Shanghai.
A.40th B.42nd C.50th D.52nd
38. Wh thinks that peple can spend their hlidays n the mn in the future?
A. Sun Wei. B. Li Ming. C. Liu Yuan. D. Zhang Lan.
39. What des Sun Wei think rbts will d in the future?
A. They’ll build new hmes n ther planets.
B. They’ll talk t my friends.
C. They’ll d sme wrk faster and better than peple.
D. They’ll d what peple dn’t want t d.
40. What des Zhang Lan think will happen by the year 2050?
A. Many animals will disappear. B. Clning will be used in many fields.
C. We’ll live n ther planets. D. Peple will have a much lnger life.
B
Let’s say gdbye t the busy wrk and enjy a great barbecue (烧烤) with ur family and friends. A barbecue utside is great fun. In the activity, yu will enjy delicius fd and wnderful life.
A barbecue is cking meat with grill (烧烤架). Peple ften cut meat int pieces and ck them n the grill fr sme minutes. If yu dn’t like meat, yu can als get sme vegetables r ther fd. Yu can chse the fd yu like and ck it by yurself. Peple say that the DIY (D it yurself) cking is much mre interesting. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make yur barbecue mre wnderful. Usually, peple wuld like t enjy the barbecue utside. Sme peple like barbecuing in a big yard (院子) r field with a lt f friends. Lawns (草坪) near a river r muntains are als the best places fr a barbecue. Yu can meet a lt f new friends there and peple even sing and dance tgether. It is just like a wnderful party. Finally, I’d like t tell yu: keep little children away frm the ht grill. Remember all these ideas and yu can enjy a gd barbecue.
41. _________ can make yur barbecue mre wnderful.
A. Drinks and fruit B. Vegetables C. Meat D. Busy wrk
42. Where are the best places t have a barbecue?
A. In a htel. B. In a park.
C. On the lawns near a river r muntains. D. In a restaurant.
43. Which is nt talked abut in the passage?
A. Hw t ck meat in a barbecue. B. Where t have a barbecue.
C. What t eat in a barbecue. D. What time t have a barbecue.
44. Yu must keep ______ away frm the ht grill.
A. fd B. vegetables C. little children D. lawns
45. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t have a gd barbecue B. Hw t ck dinner
C. Hw t make drinks D. Hw t have a dance party
C
Kurt and Rita have spent eleven years making meals fr the hmeless in Trnt, the biggest city in Canada. They first began t d that in a ht summer because mst Canadians were away t enjy their hlidays. Kurt and Rita stayed at hme, made sme delicius fd by themselves, and gave the fd t the hmeless.
They were sn running ut f all their mney, s Kurt visited many cmpanies (公司) t ask fr help. Tday, ver thirty cmpanies give away fd.
The hmeless have enugh fd nw. But mst f them are lnely. They have n friends r relatives (亲戚). “They als need warmth and lve,” says Rita. Kurt and Rita gave their phne number t the hmeless and made sure their hme was always pen t anyne in need.
Kurt and Rita gt n payment fr their hard wrk. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shuldn’t expect mney fr helping their children. The lve that we get n the streets is ur payment.” They will g n with their wrk because they like the feeling f having made a difference in the wrld.
46. Kurt and Rita first began t help the hmeless in ______.
A. Spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
47. What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. The hmeless dn’t have enugh fd. B. All the hmeless are lnely.
C. The hmeless dn’t need friends. D. The hmeless need bth fd and lve.
48. What didn’t Kurt and Rita d fr the hmeless?
A. Find friends and relatives fr them. B. Give their phne number t the hmeless.
C. Visit many cmpanies t ask fr help. D. Make sure their hme was always pen.
49. The underlined wrd “payment” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 报酬 B. 表扬 C. 满足 D.感激
50. Accrding t (根据) the text, Kurt and Rita are _______.
A. unlucky B. careless C. helpful D. lazy
D
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when a friend brrw yur favrite thing and then breaks it, when yur team lses an imprtant game, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu are really angry, but yu may keep it t yurself. The wrst thing is t d nthing but keep quiet. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may get hurt.
In fact, it’s nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way. When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple and share yur prblems with them, such as yur parents, a teacher, etc.
If yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. S yu are halfway t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug (拥抱); think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. It is nt a gd way t run away frm yur anger. Yu shuld always try t slve it.
51. Yu may nt get angry when__________.
A. a friend breaks yur favrite thing
B. yur parents dn’t let yu watch TV
C. yur favrite basketball team wins the game
D. there is t much hmewrk n the weekend
52. _______ shws that yu are angry.
A. Speaking slwly B. Getting a cld C. Having a red face D. Trying t prtect smene
53. What des the underlined wrd “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.爆发 B.隐藏 C.展示 D.诉说
54. Accrding t the passage, yu can d everything when yu get angry EXCEPT______.
A. talking t thers B. cunting numbers
C. thinking abut gd things D. keeping quiet
55. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T teach peple hw t share feelings. B. T shw why peple get angry.
C. T help peple understand bad feelings. D. T ask peple t slve their anger actively.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
听力填表。（共5个小题，计5分）
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。(录音播放前,你有30秒钟的读题时间)
五、词汇运用
根据句意和首字母提示，将单词补充完整。（共10小题，计10分）
61. My dream is t becme a p___________ and fly in the sky.
62. I was s c___________ that I made the same mistake again.
63. Yesterday Mr. White i__________ me t have dinner with him.
64. I will take yur a___________ because I think yu’re right.
65. Water p___________ will be mre serius if factries put plluted water int the water.
66. His father planned t see a dentist because he had a t_____________.
67. Dn’t eat t much s_________. It’s bad fr yur teeth.
68. If yu dn’t study hard, it’s i_____________ t study English well.
69. Yu can use rad s__________ t help yu find the right place.
70. The girl is b_________ and can’t see anything.
六、综合填空
根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，计10分）
71. T much cffee is bad fr ur health. I can’t stand ___________(drink) it.
72. My sister ___________ (fall) dwn and hurt her knees.
73. Li Lei is s ___________ (excite) that he can’t say anything.
74. He made a ____________ (decide) t g abrad after graduatin.
75. He ften ges t schl withut ____________ (have) breakfast.
76. It’s necessary fr us ___________ (talk) t ur parents when we have prblems.
77. __________(celebrate) the Wrld Bk Day, the bkstre sld bks at a lwer price n April 23rd.
78. Teenagers shuld learn sme life skills t lk after ____________ (them).
79. Lk! The dg ____________ (lie) n the flr under the table.
80. Jimmy has ten __________ (break) bikes t repair.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。
Tday ur English teacher tk us t the ld peple's hme t d sme vlunteer wrk. In the mrning, we went there by bus. Alng the way, we saw many beautiful flwers and heard sme birds singing. We arrived there at 9 'clck.
As we arrived at the ld peple's hme, we gave them sme flwers and fresh fruit. Then we cleaned the windws and swept the flr fr them. It tk us abut tw hurs. At nn, we made lunch fr the ld peple and they lked very delighted (高兴的). After lunch, sme f us read newspapers t them and thers chatted with them. I like singing and I am gd at it, s I sang a sng fr them. (83) I can d what I lve t d and help thers at the same time. In the afternn, we washed their clthes and bwls. Besides, we helped them use the mbile phne. They can call their children if they miss them. Hw cnvenient (方便的) it is! At abut 5 'clck, we left and went hme.
I was tired but vlunteering made me happy. (84) Frm this meaningful activity, I think we are suppsed t (应该) care fr ld peple and visit them ften. I am lking frward t ging there again, and I will never frget tday.
81. What can the ld peple d if they miss their children?
______________________________________________________
82. Hw did the writer feel tday?
______________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83. ___________________________________________________
84. ___________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
85. ___________________________________________________
八、书面表达（计20分）
假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Kate在学习和生活方面遇到了一些问题，所以她经常感到焦虑和郁闷。请你给她写一封电子邮件，针对她的问题向她提出合理化的建议，帮助她克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。
要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2、80词左右，可适当发挥。
Dear Kate,
Everyne may feel wrried r sad smetimes. _________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Li Ming
In 2050, China will be much richer than it is nw. Shanghai will be ready fr the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. The sky will be bluer and cleaner and the air will be fresher. There will be mre pandas living happily in China.
Liu Yuan
A hliday n the mn will nt be a dream. We can als fly t ther planets and talk with aliens (外星人). We might eat smething like pills (药片) instead f tday’s meals. Everyne will enjy a lnger life.
Sun Wei
Rbts will be very ppular. They’ll d what peple dn’t want t d. We’ll build new hmes n ther planets. By then, I’ll be ver fifty years ld. Maybe I’ll have an exciting talk with my friends in my new hme n anther planet!
Zhang Lan
By the year 2050, peple will use clning (克隆) in many fields. It will bring back animals that disappeared (消失) many years ag. The whle wrld will be a big family. We’ll live a much easier and better life.
Vlunteer Day
Date
Yesterday was March (56)______________.
Hw
They went t different places by (57) _____________.
Where Jim went
Jim and the students in the first grup went t the (58) _____________.
What Jim did
They tld (59)_________ kids funny stries t cheer them up.
What the third grup did
The third grup went t help peple (60)______________ bikes.
姓名
Kate
问题
1.父母很严厉，几乎没有时间玩；
2.喜欢上网聊天，熬夜写作业；
3.学习成绩下降，父母不让上网，为此很苦恼。
2023-2024学年第二学期基础质量监测
七年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
听力选择（每小题1分）
1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABCCB
单项选择（每小题1分）
16-20 DCCAB 21-25 BDBCC 26-30 BABDA 31-35 CBCAD
三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分）
36-40 DACDB 41-45 ACDCA 46-50 BDAAC 51-55 CCBDD
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、听力填表
56. 4th/furth 57. bus 58. hspital 59. sick 60. repair
五、词汇运用 根据句子语境和首字母提示将单词补充完整。（每空1分）
(一) 答案：
61.pilt 62. careless 63.invited 64. advice 65.pllutin
66.tthache 67.sugar 68.impssible 69.signs 70. blind
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、未用所给词汇者，不得分；
3、时态、单复数等错误，扣0.5分；
3、与所给答案不同，只要语法正确，也可得分。
六、综合填空 根据句子语境用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空1分，计10分）
(一) 答案：
71. drinking 72. fell 73. excited 74. decisin 75. having
76. t talk 77. T celebrate 78. themselves 79. is lying 80. brken
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写正确，符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。
七、阅读表达（每小题2分）
(一) 答案：
81. They can call their children.
82. Tired but happy.
83. 我能做我喜欢的事情，并且能同时帮助他人。
84. 通过这次有意义的活动，我认为我们应该照顾老人并经常看望他们。
85. Vlunteer wrk at the ld peple’s hme./Vlunteering at the ld peple’s hme.
(二)评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每小题2分；
2、第81、82题，能找出问题的正确答案，但表达有误，一处扣0.5分。
3、第83、84题，若与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，符合汉语表达习惯，也可得分；
4、第85小题，意思接近并且表达正确也可得分。
书面表达（20分）
One pssible versin:
Dear Kate,
Everyne may feel wrried r sad smetimes. Dn’t wrry abut them t much. Let me give yu sme advice.
First, yur parents are s strict that yu hardly have free time t play. I think talking t them helps a lt. Secnd, yu spend lts f time chatting with friends nline after schl, s yu have t stay up late t d hmewrk. It’s bad fr yur health and study. Yu shuld take breaks away frm cmputer and have a gd sleep. Finally, yur grades are getting wrse and wrse s that yur parents want yu t stp chatting nline. Yu’d better listen t yur parents. And if yu share yur feelings with yur parents, they will be understanding.
I hpe yu can slve yur prblems sn and feel better!
Yurs,
Li Hua
评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。
附：听力原文
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
What will yu be in 10 years?
Are yu ging t study histry?
Hw much ygurt d we need t make fruit salad?
Wh will g t the party with yu?
Why d yu like sap peras?
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
Girl: The vegetable pizza lks great. Will yu have a try?
By: A gd idea. Besides, I’d like t rder sme American chclate ckies.
M: What d yu think the envirnment in the future will be like?
W: I think it will be terrible.
M: Why d yu think s?
W: Because there is t much pllutin nw.
By: Sally, what are yu ging t d n Saturday mrning? I’m ging t g shpping with my
cusin. Wuld yu like t jin us?
Girl: Oh, I’m srry I can’t. My grandfather will cme arund t see us.
Girl: Bb, hw much water d yu want?
By: Just a little, please.
By: Julia, d yu want t be a dctr when yu grw up?
Girl: N, I want t teach students at schl.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
Helen: Hi, Mary. Can yu g t the mvies with me this Saturday?
Mary: I’m srry, Helen. I have t much hmewrk t d this weekend. And I’m nt feeling well tday.
Helen: That’s t bad. What’s the matter?
Mary: I’m nt sure. Maybe I have the flu because I have a headache and a cugh.
Helen: I think yu shuld g t see a dctr.
Mary: I think s. I wn’t g t see a dctr until I finish my hmewrk.
Helen: Well, maybe anther time.
Mary: Sure. Thanks fr asking me.
四、听力填表，录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个单词)。( 录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
Yesterday was March 4th. At seven in the mrning, Jim, Mike, Bb and sme ther students met at the schl gate. Then a bus tk them t different places. Jim and students in the first grup went t the hspital. There they tld sick kids funny stries t cheer them up. Mike was in the secnd grup. They went t a farm t help feed animals. The third grup went t help peple repair bikes. Bb and students in the last grup went t the train statin. There they helped sme ld peple t buy tickets and lk after things. All f the students were busy all day, but they were happy.