人教版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件
展开一、核心单词1.__________ adv.立刻 2.__________ adj.大量的;广泛的 n.大量;堆;群 3.__________ n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地 4.__________ n.平均数;平均水平 adj.平均的;正常的;普通的 5.__________ adj.居住的;活的;在用的 n.生活;生计 6.__________ n.措施;方法 vt.测量;度量;估量 7.__________ n.官方;当权;权威 8.__________ n.压力;要求
immediately
9.__________ n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt.预订;预留;保留 10.__________ n.平原 adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的 11.__________ vt.& vi.(sht,sht)射杀;射伤;发射 12.__________ n.利润;利益 13.__________ n.,vi.& vt.攻击;抨击 14.__________ adj.由于;因为 15.______________ n.临近的地方;街区
neighburhd
二、派生单词1. __________ adj.不合法的;非法的→ __________ adv.不合法地;非法地→__________ adj.合法的;法律的 2.__________vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器→__________ adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→__________ adj.惊恐的;受惊的 3.__________ adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→__________ n.意识→__________ adj.未发觉的;不知道的4. __________ vt.使遭受危险;危害→ __________ adj.濒危的→ __________ n.危险→__________ adj.危险的
endangered
5. __________ vt.涉及;让……担忧 n.担心,忧虑→___________ adj.担心的;关切的→__________ prep.关于;涉及 6.___________ vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→__________ n.适应;改编本→__________ adj.适应性强的;能适应的 7.__________ vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回→__________ n.恢复 8.___________ vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要→__________ n.用意;目的;意图 9. __________ n.威胁→ __________ vt.威胁;危及 10. __________ vi.存在;生存→ __________ n.存在;生存→__________ adj.现存的;现有的
三、重点短语1._______________ (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底 2.__________灭亡;逐渐消失3.__________意识到;知道4.__________平均5._____________取得进步6._______________对……关切的;为……担忧的7.__________适应
make prgress
cncerned abut
8.______________在压力下;承受压力9.__________看清;听清;分清10._________________使某人想起(类似的人或物)11.__________保护;照管;监督12.____________日日夜夜;夜以继日13.__________由于;因为14.__________搜索;查找15.__________激起
under pressure
remind sb f sb/sth
day and night
四、典型句式1.This is why...这是……的原因。教材原句:This is why we're here—t “nly+状语”位于句首引起部分倒装教材原句:Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur it cmes t (ding) sth 当谈及……教材原句:When it cmes t wildlife prtectin,all species—the gd,the bad,and the ugly—shuld be treated that引导的目的状语从句教材原句:Is it right t make animals hmeless s that humans can have mre paper?
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The lcal gvernment is under pressure and has t set up nature __________ (reserve) t prtect animals. 2.He planned t learn kung fu in the summer hlidays s that he culd defend himself against ______________ (attack). 3.Sme illegal hunters __________(sht) wild animals withut mercy s they were arrested. 4.Sme villagers reprted a huge snake, ___________ (measure) ver tw metres lng,was fund dead in a nearby cave.
being attacked
5.The ___________(authrity) clsed the access t the bridge and tens f thusands f peple made their way back t land.A disaster was avided. 6.The big il cmpanies have made enrmus __________(prfit) fllwing the rise in il prices. 7.The farmer has planted __________(mass) f trees n the wasteland,and the tallest f them measures 20 metres. 8.As is knwn,peat bgs are ne f Eurpe's mst threatened __________ (habitat). 9.In cmparisn with the nrmal capital structure theries,the analyzing way is__________(plain) and mre practical.
authrities
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Our parents are mre __________abut ur health and future.As far as I'm __________,we shuld talk with ur parents and tell them ur _____________. (cncern) 2.The rich man went abrad with the ___________f trying his frtune,while the pr man __________t learn sme skills f earning mney.(intend) 3.We'd better raise ur _____________f future wars befre we becme __________f the real wars in tday's wrld.(aware)4.The dctr says he is _________faster than expected and that sunshine,fresh air and prper rest will d gd t his __________.(recver)
5.Pllutin pses a __________t human beings and it likely __________the existence f human beings.(threat) 6.I was very __________t hear the __________news that anther bmbing had hit Lndn.(alarm) 7.The play was an __________f a shrt nvel.At first,he was ging t __________his play fr televisin,but he wasn't highly __________t ecnmic changes.S he gave up in the end.(adapt)8.They __________n fd supplied by the rganizatin which came int ____________decades ag.(exist)
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.(2023全国乙卷)I have missed plenty f beautiful sunsets/sunrises ________being n the spt nly five minutes befre the best mment. 2.On the plain in frnt f us,we can just __________a herd f graceful animals. 3.On behalf f thse wh feel like _________________in English,I sincerely invite yu t give an interview at 7 p.m. n Friday. 4.Smkers _________________the danger f smking t their wn health. 5.If we dn't take measures t prtect this kind f rare animals,they will _______________sner r later.
making prgress
are aware f
6.Accrding t the statistics,_____________,a persn prduces abut 2 kilgrams f garbage per day. 7.There was little time left befre they finished the task,s they had t wrk _______________. 8.The airline didn't make it clear what _____________had happened t the crashed flight.
Ⅳ.微写作1.(2023全国乙卷)对我们来说,掌握一些基本的生活技能为我们未来的生活做准备是很重要的。这就是为什么我在五一期间学会了做饭。It is imprtant fr us t master sme basic living skills t prepare us fr ur future life.____________________________________ during the May Day hliday. 2.(2021全国乙卷)总之,只有成为聪明的在线学习者,我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。In cnclusin,________________________________________________the benefits f mdern technlgy.
This is why I learned hw t ck
nly by being smart nline learners can we truly enjy
3.当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时,学生们持有不同的观点。(应用文之传统文化)_________________________________________________,the students hld different pints f view. 4.因此,我们计划每天下午5:00~6:00一起到校体育馆练习,以便给同学们提供一场精彩的比赛。Therefre,we plan t practice tgether in the schl gym frm 5:00 p.m. t 6:00 p.m. every day _____________________________________________.
When it cmes t hw t prtect traditinal Chinese culture
s that we can prvide the students with a fantastic matc
[练会]单句语法填空①If the snwstrm desn't blw ver,the cattle will die ___________. ②Learning that yu are dying ___________(visit) Beijing,I am willing t act as yur turist guide.(应用文之告知信) ③Nw I am dying ___________the precius pprtunity t jin the schl basketball club.(应用文之申请信)
1.die ut灭绝;(习俗、习惯等)消失
[写美]微写作·背诵④已采取许多有效的措施来保护这些动物免于灭绝。(应用文之短文投稿)Many effective measures have been taken t prtect thse animals frm ______________.
归纳(1)die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失die f/frm... 因(疾病或创伤)而死die ff 相继死去die dwn (风)减弱;(声音)降低(2)be dying fr sth 渴望得到某物be dying t d sth 渴望去做某事佳句His speech was s great that it was several minutes befre the applause died dwn.(读后续写之场景描写)他的演讲太精彩了,过了好几分钟大家的掌声才平息下来。
2.aware adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→unaware adj.不知道的,不明白→awareness n.意识;认识[练会]单句语法填空①He seems ___________(aware) f the truble he's causing;therwise he wuld stp it.
②(2022全国甲卷)Wrld Ocean Day,which falls n June 8th,is aimed at prmting __________ (aware) f marine cnservatin.(应用文之短文投稿) ③It was Mr Liu wh made me aware __________the imprtance f learning English well.(应用文之人物介绍)
[写美]一句多译·背诵④意识到所有人盯着我,我是如此紧张以至于浑身冒汗。(读后续写之紧张心理描写)→When _____________________________________________________________________________,I was s nervus that I was sweating all ver. →_____________________________________________________________________,I was s nervus that I was sweating all ver.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
I was aware f all the peple staring at me/I was aware that all the
Aware f all the peple staring at me/Aware that all the peple were staring
peple were staring at me
归纳(1)be/becme aware f 对……知道、明白;意识到……be aware that... 意识到/体会到……as far as I'm aware 据我所知 (2)aruse/imprve/strengthen ne's awareness f...唤起/提高/增强某人……的意识佳句I appeal t the gvernment t launch mre envirnment-friendly campaigns t aruse peple's awareness f living a lw-carbn life.(应用文之倡议书)我呼吁政府发起更多的环保运动以唤起人们过低碳生活的意识。
3.average adj.平均的;正常的;普通的 n.平均数;平均水平
[练会]单句语法填空①She runs __________ average abut 15 miles a day,whatever the circumstances,whatever the weather. ②(2020全国Ⅰ卷)The persn I respect mst is my Chinese teacher whse teaching level is far __________average;he is f average height and wears a pair f glasses.(应用文之人物介绍)
③The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the wrld's highest plateau,___________(average) ver 4,000 metres abve sea level.
[写美]微写作·背诵④(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)伯纳德每天平均挣6美元,足以支付他们的开销。The mney Bernard made daily __________________at 6 dllars,enugh t cver their expenses.
averaged ut
归纳(1)an average f平均有(后跟数词)the average f ……的平均数(2)n (the) average 平均起来abve/belw (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下(3) 算出……的平均数佳句His academic perfrmance is well abve average,but he is still mdest and helpful.(应用文之人物介绍)他的学习成绩远超过其他同学,但他仍然十分谦虚,而且乐于助人。
4.cncern vt.让……担忧;涉及 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→cncerned adj.担心的;感兴趣的;有关的;参与的→cncerning prep.关于
[练会]单句语法填空①Cncerned __________yur illness,we'd like t knw hw yu are feeling nw. ②The authrities shw cncern ___________the endangered animals and hpe that they can sn adapt t the new habitat. ③(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut ___________(cncern) emtinal intelligence?
[写美]词汇升级·背诵④(2021全国乙卷)In my pinin,nline learning is cnvenient and time-saving,allwing us t learn anytime and anywhere we like.(应用文之发言稿)
→_______________________,nline learning is cnvenient and time- saving,allwing us t learn anytime and anywhere we like. →________________________,nline learning is cnvenient and time-saving,allwing us t learn anytime and anywhere we like.
As far as I'm cncerned
Frm my pint f view
归纳(1)shw/express cncern fr/abut 对……表示关心(2)as far cncerned 就……而言be cncerned abut/fr 对……担心/关心be cncerned with 与……有关;关注点津cncerned作“关心的;担心的”解时常作前置定语;作“相关的;有关的”解时常作后置定语。佳句(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)What cncerned the children was whether David culd pick himself up after falling.孩子们关心的是大卫摔倒后能否爬起来。
5.adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的→adaptatin n.适应;改编;改写本[练会]单句语法填空
①I d hpe that yu can adapt __________(yu) t the new schl as sn as pssible and lead a happy life.(应用文之表达祝愿) ②On Thursday in an article published in Cell,a team f researchers reprted a new kind f ___________(adapt)—nt t air r t fd,but t the cean. ③Scientists suggest that larger brains make birds mre ___________(adapt) t the changeable cnditins f city living.
[写美]一句多译·背诵④我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助,该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。(应用文之求助信)→I am writing t ask yu t help us with ur English shrt play _____________________________________.(which引导的定语从句) →I am writing t ask yu t help us with ur English shrt play ____________________________.(过去分词短语作后置定语)
adapted frm ur English text
adapted frm
ur English text
归纳adapt (neself) t (使……)适应于 根据……改编……be adapted fr... 为……而改写/改编点津(1)adapt (neself) t中的t为介词,其后跟名词、代词、动词-ing作宾语。(2)adpt与adapt形式相近,但adpt意为“采纳;采用;收养”。佳句Taking sme nline curses f spken Chinese can be helpful fr yu t adapt t the Chinese language envirnment.(应用文之语言学习)参加一些网络汉语口语课程可帮助你适应汉语的语言环境。
6.measure n.[C]措施;方法;尺度;计量单位 vt.度量;测量;估量
[练会]单句语法填空①The new bridge under cnstructin,___________(measure) twice as lng as the ld ne,is due t be cmpleted in 2025. ②In the ld days,my mther always made new clthes my wn measure with the Spring Festival appraching.
[写美]一句多译·背诵③(2022全国甲卷) 我们必须采取有效措施来保护海洋免受进一步的污染。→We __________________________________________frm being further plluted. →_____________________________________________ frm being further plluted.(被动语态)
must take effective measures t prtect ceans
Effective measures must be taken t prtect ceans
归纳(1) 用……来衡量……(2)take measures/steps/actin t d sth 采取措施做某事make sth t sb's measure 照某人的尺寸做某物点津①measure用作“措施”时,常用其复数形式。②measure表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时,是系动词,后跟测量的结果,不用于被动语态及进行时态。
7.remind vt.提醒;使想起→reminder n.提醒者,提醒物
[练会]单句语法填空①__________(remind) nt t drive after drinking,sme drivers are still trying their luck,which is dangerus.
②It serves as a ___________(remind) that kindness,generus help and lve will influence thers and be rewarded and virtue is a reward itself.(读后续写之主旨升华) ③(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Jenna reminded Jeff ___________(put) the card they had made n the breakfast tray.
[写美]微写作·背诵④(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)为了确保双胞胎能够顺利地做一顿母亲节早餐,爸爸不断提醒他们下一步该做什么。T make sure that the twins culd ck a Mther's Day breakfast smthly, the father cnstantly __________________________________.
reminded them what they shuld d next
归纳remind sb f sth 提醒某人某事remind sb f sth/sb 使某人想起某事/某人remind sb t d sth 提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/hw/what... 提醒(某人)……佳句The pster reminds us that we must take immediate measures t prtect endangered animals.这张海报提醒我们必须立即采取措施保护濒临灭绝的动物。
8.intend vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要→intentin n.用意;目的;意图[练会]单句语法填空①They had intended __________(remve) the threat t the deer by setting up nature reserves. ②The Spken English Club is knwn fr its unusual and clrful activities intended __________excellent ral English,and next Saturday the club intends its members ___________(deliver) inspiring speeches in the lecture hall. ③(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The race,intending ________________ (strengthen) ur bdies,was highly thught f.
t strengthen
[写美]句式升级·背诵④Our schl rganized a five-kilmeter crss-cuntry running race with the intentin f imprving ur physical and mental strength.(应用文之活动介绍)→Our schl rganized a five-kilmeter crss-cuntry running race,_______________________________________________________.(be intended t d;定语从句) →Our schl rganized a five-kilmeter crss-cuntry running race,_____________________________________________.(过去分词短语作后置定语)
was intended t imprve ur physical and mental strength
t imprve ur physical and mental strength
归纳(1)intend ding/t d sth 打算做某事intend sb t d sth 打算让某人做某事had intended t d sth 本打算做某事(2)be intended fr... 专为……而设计;专供……使用的be intended t be/d... 为……打算(或设计)的(3)with the intentin f ding/t d... 抱有做……的目的/打算佳句(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)I benefit a lt frm the clumn intended fr teenagers interested in western cultures.(应用文之短文投稿)我从这个针对对西方文化感兴趣的青少年而设计的专栏中获益良多。
9.exist vi.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生存→existing adj.(仅用于名词前)目前的,现存的[练会]单句语法填空①Thugh difficulties exist __________ur daily life,we shuld nt be afraid f them.(应用文之劝慰信) ②A lt f business is still dne ver the phne,and much f it is based n trust and __________(exist) relatinships. ③Yu can't imagine what difficulty they have existing __________the mney he is earning.
[写美]微写作·背诵④网上有丰富的学习资源,这让我们能够更方便地提高我们的学习。(应用文之发言稿)___________________________________,making it mre cnvenient fr us t imprve ur studies.
There exist rich learning resurces nline
归纳(1)exist in 存在于……之中exist n 靠……为生There exists... 某地有……;存在……(2)cme int existence 产生;成立;开始存在点津exist是不及物动词,没有被动语态,也不用于进行时态。佳句Persnally,I think stre shpping will exist alng with Internet shpping and will never be replaced.我个人认为商店购物将会与网络购物并存,而决不会被取代。
10.reduce vt.减少→reductin n.缩减;减少[练会]单句语法填空①With great effrt,she has reduced her weight __________three kilgrams in the past 7 days. ②It was fggy s the driver had t reduce speed __________frty kilmetres per hur. ③Thugh reduced __________ruins in the great earthquake,the city began t breathe again. ④He was ut f cigarettes and was reduced t __________(smke) the butts left in the ashtrays.
[写美]句式升级·背诵⑤When he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds surrunding the muntain tps,tears came int his eyes.→When he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds surrunding the muntain tps,______________________________.
he was reduced t tears
归纳 把……减少了…… 把……减少到……;把……变为某种状态reduce sb t tears/silence 使某人流泪/沉默reduce sth t ruins/ashes 把某物变为废墟/化为灰烬be reduced t 陷入某种境地(t为介词)佳句One f the mst effective ways t reduce stress is t talk abut yur feelings with smene yu trust.(应用文之建议信)减少压力最有效的方法之一是与你信任的人谈谈你的感受。
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.bserveA.观察(到) B.遵守 C.庆祝①Althugh winning was a great feeling,all f us agreed t bserve the spirit f fair play. _____ ②The Mid-Autumn Festival is bserved n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth.(应用文之传统文化) _____③(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The twins bserved their father make sme sandwiches clsely.(读后续写之动作描写) _____
2.remveA.除去 B.摘掉;脱掉 C.免职,开除D.移开①It was nt until he remved his sunglasses that I recgnized him. _____②The cmpany has remved the manager frm his pst due t his pr perfrmance. _____③(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The task Jhn set fr himself was t remve harmful substances frm sme sludge(污泥). _____④(2021全国乙卷)If yu're the hst,yu can ask them t help yu in the kitchen with smething and just remve them frm the situatin. _____
3.dueA.应支付 B.到期的 C.预计的①The bat is due t arrive at 12:00,s remember t pick me up n time._____②Thank yu fr delivering my gds here.Ten dllars is due t yu._____③When the car is due fr its annual service again,please remind me._____
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义sht
【足】射(门);【篮】投(篮)
(箭一般)飞驰;飞快地移动
“nly+状语”置于句首引起倒装句式[教材原句] Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.只有学会和大自然和谐相处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。[练会]微写作①(2022全国乙卷)只有通过自律,我们才能充分利用这些方法来学好英语。____________________________________ the mst f these methds t learn English well.
Only by disciplining urselves can we make
②去年十一月他们公司只生产了11辆汽车。Only eleven cars ____________________by their cmpany last Nvember. ③(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)只有当他们的父亲提出帮忙做早餐时,这对双胞胎才变得不那么焦虑了。_______________________________________________________________ less anxius. [写美]句式升级·背诵④The children can grw up mentally and physically healthy nly in this way.→Only in this way ___________________________mentally and physically healthy.(倒装句)
were prduced
Only when their father ffered t help with the breakfast did the twins becme
can the children grw up
归纳(1)nly放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等)时,句子需要部分倒装。其结构为:nly+状语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语+其他。(2)“nly+从句”放在句首时,倒装的是主句,从句不倒装;(3)nly放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装。佳句In my pinin,it is everyne's respnsibility t reduce garbage pllutin.Only with ur jint effrts can we live in a better envirnment.(应用文之环境保护)在我看来,减少垃圾污染是每个人的责任。只有我们共同努力,我们才能生活在一个更美的环境中。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组 基础必练1.Many creative steps have been taken t preserve histric relics frm dying ________. 2. __________ average,peple wh dn't smke are likely t be healthier than smkers. 3.In my pinin,the mre yu take part in after-class activities,the sner yu will adapt __________the new envirnment. 4.Immediate measures shuld ___________(take) t accelerate the prcess f the establishment f the cmmittee. 5.Thrughut the parade,he was nt aware __________the sheet f paper glued t his back.
B组 高考链接6.(2023全国甲卷)Their __________(recver) has been s successful that the and Wildlife Service has twice attempted t de-list grizzlies,which wuld lsen legal prtectins and allw them t be hunted. 7.(2023全国甲卷)Thse tmates had a taste that reminded me _________the nes my uncle used t grw when I was a child. 8.(2023全国甲卷)Putting electric fencing arund chicken huses and ther farm animal quarters is als highly __________(effect) at getting grizzlies away.
9.(2023全国甲卷)Behind the simple style,hwever,is a serius message _________ (intend) fr everyne. 10.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)I quickly searched the crwd ___________the schl's cach and asked him what had happened.
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Herds f elephants used t live n the plains f Africa and in the frests f Asia.But tday,hunters are a serius threat 1. _______________ them.The number f these large animals 2._______________ (reduce) at 3.__________ alarming rate because f 4._______________ (legal) hunting.In rder t save them,sme 5.__________(reserve) have been established where they can live 6. ___________ peace and safety.Hwever,the 7.__________(attack) n them will cntinue as lng as interest in buying elephant prducts 8._____________ (exist).T achieve harmny between humans and animals,the wrld must take measures 9.______________(prtect) these beautiful creatures frm becming 10.___________(endanger).
has been reduced
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景第一步 单句写作1.和丈夫汤姆吵完架,简怒火中烧,她打算独自去找一个更好的宿营地。(intend)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.一小时后,令简震惊的是她在树林中迷路了。(alarm)______________________________________________________________
Having quarreled with her husband,Tm,Jane biled with anger and she intended t find a better camp spt alne.
An hur later,what alarmed Jane was that she gt lst in the frest.
3.简跪了下来,悔恨的泪水模糊了她的双眼。______________________________________________________________4.她抓着头发,发出一声后悔的喊叫。______________________________________________________________5.汤姆和警察坐着直升机一直在森林里搜寻简。(search fr)______________________________________________________________
Jane sank t her knees,with tears f regret cluding her eyes.
Clutching her hair,she uttered a cry f regret.
Tm and the plice were searching the frest fr Jane by helicpter.
6.最终,他们发现了简。______________________________________________________________7.汤姆从直升机上冲下来,激动地冲向前,紧紧地抱着简。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.汤姆告诉她他非常担心她!(be cncerned abut)______________________________________________________________
Finally,they fund Jane.
Tm strmed ut f the helicpter,rushed frward excitedly and hugged Jane tightly.
Tm tld her he was very cncerned abut her.
第二步 句式升级用现在分词短语作状语合并句7和句8____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tm strmed ut f the helicpter,rushed frward excitedly and hugged Jane tightly,telling her he was very cncerned abut her.
第三步 连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having quarreled with her husband,Tm,Jane biled with anger and she intended t find a better camp spt alne.An hur later,what alarmed Jane was that she gt lst in the frest.Jane sank t her knees,with tears f regret cluding her eyes.Clutching her hair,she uttered a cry f regret.Tm and the plice were searching the frest fr Jane by helicpter.Finally,they fund Jane. Tm strmed ut f the helicpter,rushed frward excitedly and hugged Jane tightly,telling her he was very cncerned abut her.
(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读B)——介绍一个学校菜园项目Turning sil,pulling weeds,and harvesting cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids.And at first it is,says Abby Jaramill,wh with anther teacher started Urban Spruts,a schl garden prgram at fur lw-incme schls.The prgram aims t help students develp science skills, envirnmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles.Jaramill's students live in neighbrhds where fresh fd and green space are nt easy t find and fast fd restaurants utnumber grcery stres. “The kids literally cme t schl with bags f snacks and large bttles f sft drinks,” she says.“They cme t us thinking vegetables are awful,dirt is awful, insects are awful.” Thugh sme are initially scared f the insects and turned ff by the dirt,mst are eager t try smething new.
Urban Spruts' classes,at tw middle schls and tw high schls, include hands-n experiments such as sil testing,flwer-and-seed dissectin, tastings f fresh r dried prduce,and wrk in the garden.Several times a year, students ck the vegetables they grw,and they ccasinally make salads fr their entire schls.Prgram evaluatins shw that kids eat mre vegetables as a result f the classes.“We have students wh say they went hme and talked t their parents and nw they're eating differently,” Jaramill says.
She adds that the prgram's benefits g beynd nutritin.Sme students get s interested in gardening that they bring hme seeds t start their wn vegetable gardens.Besides,wrking in the garden seems t have a calming effect n Jaramill's special educatin students,many f whm have emtinal cntrl issues.“They get utside,” she says,“and they feel successful.”
二、真题再做24.What d we knw abut Abby Jaramill?A.She used t be a health grew up in a lw-incme wns a fast fd is an initiatr f Urban Spruts.
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“And at first it is,says Abby Jaramill,wh with anther teacher started Urban Spruts,a schl garden prgram at...”可知,Abby Jaramill是Urban Spruts这个项目的发起人。
25.What was a prblem facing Jaramill at the start f the prgram?A.The kids' parents distrusted had little time fr her kids disliked garden was n space fr schl gardens.
推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“They cme t us thinking vegetables are awful,dirt is awful,insects are awful.”可知,Abby Jaramill遇到的问题是一些孩子觉得蔬菜、泥土和昆虫是糟糕的,由此推断出他们不喜欢园艺工作。
26.Which f the fllwing best describes the impact f the prgram?A.Far-reaching. D.Unidentifiable.
推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这个项目不仅为学生们提供了营养价值,还让更多的学生对园艺感兴趣,同时也帮助了那些有情绪控制问题的学生。由此可知,该项目的影响是深远的。
27.What can be a suitable title fr the text?A.Rescuing Schl GardensB.Experiencing Cuntry LifeC.Grwing Vegetable LversD.Changing Lcal Landscape
标题归纳题。全文主要介绍了Jaramill发起和实施的“都市新芽”项目。该项目运行于四所低收入区学校,旨在帮助学生培养科学技能、环境意识和健康生活方式。最终效果显著,孩子们吃菜更多,且爱上了种菜,把种子带回去在家里开垦菜园。由此可以确定,C项(培养蔬菜爱好者)是最佳题目。A项(挽救学校菜园)中的“挽救”偏离主题,B项(体验乡村生活)和D项(改变地方景观)都与原文要表达的意思差距较大。
三、语言能力1.掌握构词知识
adj.艰苦的,棘手的
3.积累高频词块(1)turn sil __________(2)pull weeds __________(3)envirnmental awareness __________(4)grcery stre __________(5)turn ff _________________(6)g beynd __________
4.赏析续写佳句Sme students get s interested in gardening that they bring hme seeds t start their wn vegetable gardens.有些学生____________________,他们带种子回家开始种植自己的菜园。
2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第二册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件: 这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第二册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了普通的,有效的,不寻常的,划分等级,rate,rating,不合法地,legal,illegal,alarmed等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件: 这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了必备知识·自主检测,poster,species,alarming,mass,living,adapt,measures,Reserve,plain等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024年高考英语一轮复习必修第二册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件: 这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习必修第二册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词阅读词汇,habitat,average,measure,profit,attack,remove,legally,illegal,illegally等内容,欢迎下载使用。