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湖南省长沙市平高教育集团六校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份湖南省长沙市平高教育集团六校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖南省长沙市平高集团六校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期期末质量监测英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖南省长沙市平高集团六校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期期末质量监测英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
高二 英语 试卷
考试时间: 2024年6月27日10: 10—12: 10
本试题卷共12页，四个部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在规定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上，请勿在答题卡上使用涂改液或修正带，写在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man d last night?
A. He watched TV.
B. He wrte an article.
C. He reviewed fr the histry exam.
2. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a schl. C. At a htel.
3. Hw much is a T-shirt nw?
A.$21. B.$27. C.$30.
4. What changed abut the restaurant?
A. The fd is better.
B. Smking is frbidden.
C. The waiters are friendly.
5. What are the speakers mainly taking abut?
A. Game rules. B. Chinese chess. C. Old streets.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. Why des the man make the call?
A. He hurt his feet.
B. He is seriusly ill.
C. He feels pain in his shulder.
7. At what time will the man prbably see the dctr tmrrw?
A. 9:00 a. m.. B.11:00 a. m.. C.4:00 p. m..
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。
8. What des the man ffer t help the wman with?
A. Taking ntes.
B. Preparing dinner.
C. Clarifying sme cncepts(概念).
9. What des the man want t d?
A. Play tennis.
B. Debate with the wman.
C. Learn statistics step by step.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. Hw des the man feel abut the natural sunds?
A. Relaxing. B. Stressed. C. Terrible.
11. What des the man think shuld be cnsidered as a new frm f pllutin?
A. Air pllutin. B. Nise pllutin. C. Water pllutin.
12. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Limiting traffic.
B. Nise regulatins.
C. Imprving the ecnmy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. New friends. C. Teacher and student.
14. What is Billy cncerned abut?
A. He is bad at writing.
B. He failed in an exam.
C. He has t mve with his family.
15. What des the wman think f Billy's prblem?
A. It's disappinting.
B. It's terribly annying.
C. It's reasnable t be wrried.
16. What des the wman advise Billy t d in the end?
A. Wrk harder.
B. Talk t his parents.
C. Stay at his ld schl.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. Hw can the inn(旅馆) be described?
A. It is cmfrtable. B. It is incnvenient. C. It is expensive.
18. Which f the fllwing is prvided fr free?
A. A shuttle. B. WiFi access. C. The rm service.
19 When will the bus prbably leave fr the airprt every day?
A. At 6:00 a. m.. B. At 7:30 a. m.. C. At 7:45 a. m..
20. What happens each night at the inn?
A A firewrks shw.
B. An utdr mvie.
C. A lcal band's perfrmance.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Sleep Music Apps
If yu want t sleep better at night, trying a sleep music app might be the answer. Here are sme ideal sleep music apps t chse frm.
Calm
Calm is ne f the mst ppular sleep music apps and its large library f relaxing and sleep-causing tracks is largely respnsible fr that. This app ffers a free versin, but t really take advantage f what Calm has t ffer, yu had better chse the paid versin, which csts $ 69.99 fr ne year. A lifetime membership is $ 399.99.
Relax Meldies
Relax Meldies is intended t calm yur mind with relaxing sund. The cmpser is visual and easy t use, and the Discver page gives yu access t ther app features, like bedtime stries and breathing exercises. Thugh its free versin prvides a great intrductin t the idea f sleep music, the paid versin unlcks a larger library f sunds. Cnsider paying fr it if there're particular sunds r features that really attract yu.
Headspace
Headspace is a feature-rich app designed in a simple way that makes it quick and easy t use its library f sleep-specific music. The Sleep icn at the bttm f the app is easy t identify and leads t a library f ptins that include Sleep Music and Sleep Radi. It's wrth nting that nearly everything in Headspace's Sleep Library requires an extra subscriptin. Headspace csts $ 69.99 annually, r yu can pay $12.99 per mnth.
Pzizz
Pzizz ffers sleep music tracks yu can use at naptime, bedtime, r t imprve fcus. One thing that makes Pzizz different is its vice narratin（旁白）ptin. If yu find the presence f a calming vice t be cmfrting r benefit frm smene helping yu t relax yur bdy and mind, then Pzizz is a gd chice fr yu. Male and female vice ptins are available and the vice is lw and calm. It has a free versin but yu shuld pay fr extra subscriptins.
1. Which app allws yu t cmbine sleep music with breathing exercises?
A Calm.B. Headspace.C. Pzizz.D. Relax Meldies.
2. Hw much shuld yu pay at least fr the ne-year subscriptin f Headspace?
A. $12.99.B. $69.99.C. $155.88.D. $399.99.
3. What is special abut Pzizz?
A. Its vice fr narratin is fixed.B. It prvides lw and calm music.
C. It ffers vice narratin ptins.D. Its fcus is sleep-specific music.
B
Oprah Winfrey is recgnized as ne f the mst pwerful females in the wrld. A successful TV hstess, and an influential prducer are amng the titles she is knwn as.
She was brn in Ksciusk, Mississippi, n January 29, 1954. As a child, she lived with pverty and mistreatment. Althugh she was nt ffered everything effrtlessly, she still vercame her childhd struggles and made her mark in the wrld.
Hw did Oprah Winfrey vercme the setbacks (挫折) and build her career frm zer? It started when she was 19 and wn the Miss Black Tennessee beauty cntest. This was her stepping stne twards her jurney t wrk in the media. She started her career as a radi and TV hstess in Nashville. Then she mved t Baltimre, Maryland, where she hsted a lcal talk shw called Peple Are Talking. This shw gained ppularity and this finally led t her wn natinal talk shw The Oprah Winfrey Shw, which ran fr 25 seasns and was the highest-rated talk shw in the histry f televisin.
Oprah has a heart f gld and has been a supprter f many causes ver the curse f her career, such as educatin, health, and wellness. She has used her stage t inspire and teach peple wrldwide thrugh her charity rganizatin knwn as the Oprah Winfrey Netwrk. She als tk a step fr the educatin f girls in Suth Africa by starting the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy.
Oprah Winfrey’s life is a true example f where being strng and determined can lead yu. She has shwn peple that if yu put yur mind t smething, yu can achieve it. The lessn we can learn frm her is that n matter hw hard things get, yu can always find the strength t keep ging and reach yur gals.
4. What was Oprah’s childhd like?
A. She was brn with a silver spn.B. She struggled with health prblems.
C. She went thrugh a lt f difficulties.D. She grew up in an easy atmsphere.
5. What was the first step f Oprah’s career?
A. Winning a beauty cntest.B. Launching a lcal talk shw.
C. Running a natinal talk shw.D. Hsting a radi and TV prgramme.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Oprah?
A. Warm-hearted but impatient.B. Humrus and ambitius.
C. Narrw-minded but talented.D. Strng-willed and kind-hearted.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Oprah Winfrey Shw — A Stage t Inspire Peple
B. The Oprah Winfrey Shw — The Highest Rated Talk Shw
C. Oprah Winfrey — A Female Supprter f Media Bradcasting
D. Oprah Winfrey — One f the Mst Pwerful Wmen in the Wrld
C
Fr thse f us wh grew up watching Star Trek, explring space has been abut discvering strange new wrlds. And there are plenty f wrlds t explre in time, but we still need majr technlgical advancements t reach planets that are light years away.
What we are ding in space tday is prviding unbelievable benefits right nw, right here n Earth. Frm space, we can mnitr, manage and care fr ur planet. Satellite-based sensrs shw us the shrt- and lng-term effects f human activity n ur envirnment. Many cmpanies are using their interest in space t help slve prblems here, frm using hyperspectral imaging(高光谱成像), which enable us t map vegetatin(植被) and rain frests, t micrsatellites that prvide glbal cnnectivity fr the netwrk f things.
My cmpany, OneWeb, is fcusing n what I believe is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant issues: the need fr equal access t the Internet. The Internet has becme ur ecnmic lifebld. And yet, nearly half f the wrld’s ppulatin desn’t have Internet access. Space is playing a key rle in bridging this digital divide. OneWeb is launching 1,980 satellites t help bring Internet access t peple everywhere, and ur first prductin satellites are already flying in space and have shwn very high dwnlad speeds.
Fiber and cable Internet access technlgies already cver mst financially viable(可行的) majr cities. Similarly, these regins will als be the first t be served with 5G. Pr cmmunities are the last t get cnnected, and withut cnnectivity, thse cmmunities have n chance t lift themselves frm pverty. OneWeb’s satellites will reach every cmmunity in the wrld and enable equal access t the Internet fr the wrld’s less develped places.
Fifty years frm the day when man first walked n the mn we are still nly appraching the pssible. There will be tens f thusands f new satellites, space statins and factries in the cming years t bring advancements in cmmunicatins, scientific research, mnitring the earth, explring space and mre. This is exciting, but we must take actin carefully.
8. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Benefits space explratin can bring t us.
B. Prblems space explratin leads t.
C. Steps f space explratin requires.
D. Equipment space explratin needs.
9. What is OneWeb aiming t d?
A. Increase dwnlad speeds.
B. Narrw the gap in Internet learning.
C. Help peple set up and maintain a website.
D. Enable peple t make use f the Internet equally.
10. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Mre than six decades ag, man first walked n the mn.
B. Mre than half f the wrld’s peple have n access t the Internet.
C. OneWeb’s satellites will make it pssible fr mst peple t be served with 5G.
D. Withut the Internet, pr cmmunities can hardly help themselves ut f pverty.
11. What will the writer prbably cntinue t write abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A The risks f furthering space explratin.
B. The value f setting up space statins.
C. The way we culd mnitr ur earth.
D. The features f micrsatellites.
D
Teenagers have lng been tld that being active and taking part in varius sprts is gd fr their health. But new research suggests that t much sprt fr teenagers culd negatively affect their well-being just as much as t little sprt.
Researchers frm Switzerland say their study suggests that 14 hurs f physical activity a week is best fr prmting gd health in teenagers. Hwever, they fund that mre than 14 hurs appears t be detrimental t their health. T reach their findings, the researchers surveyed mre than 1,245 teenagers aged between 16 and 20 frm Switzerland.
All participants were required t answer questins n height and weight, sprts practice, sprts injuries and well-being. Their well-being was assessed (评估) using the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) Well-Being Index, and the average well-being scre fr all participants was 17.
The researchers divided sprts participatin int lw (0 — 3.5 hurs a week), average (3.6 — 10.5 hurs), high (10.6 — 17.5 hurs), and very high (mre than 17.5 hurs). The researchers fund that participants in the lw and very high activity grups were mre than twice as likely t have well-being scres belw 13, cmpared with participants in the average grup. The researchers fund that the highest well-being scres were gtten by participants wh carried cut arund 14 hurs f physical activity a week, but exercising beynd 14 hurs resulted in lwer well-being scres.
Cmmenting n their findings, the researchers say physical activity has been cnnected with psitive emtinal well-being, reduced sadness, anxiety and stress disrders, and imprved self-respect in teenagers.
The researchers suggest that their study stresses the imprtance fr physicians caring fr teenagers t check their level f sprts practice and ask them abut their well-being. Teenagers prbably need a supprtive and clser fllw-up f their health and well-being. The findings can prvide infrmatin fr guideline grups wh prduce recmmendatins n sprts practice fr teenagers.
12. What des the underlined wrd “detrimental” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Useless.B. Imprtant.C. Reasnable.D. Harmful.
13. What d the researchers find ut?
A. Lw sprts participatin causes verweight.
B. The sprts participatin is divided int fur levels.
C. The highest well-being scres are gtten in the “high” grup.
D. The average well-being scre f teenagers between 16 and 20 in Switzerland is 17.
14. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A research paper.B. A health magazine.C. A business reprt.D. A fitness diary.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Measures t imprve teenagers’ well-being.
B. Cncerns f physicians abut teenagers’ well-being.
C. Imprtance f physical activities n teenagers’ well-being.
D. Relatinship between sprts participatin and teenagers’ well-being.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mental health is a critical aspect f verall well-being, yet it is ften ignred in ur fast- paced sciety. ____16____ A well-cared and healthy mind leads t imprved emtins, better relatinships, and a mre psitive utlk n life.
____17____ When we are stressed r upset, it is ur mind’s way f reacting t negative stimuli(刺激). Gd mental health allws us t cpe with these emtins in a psitive manner. In additin, when ur minds are nt cluded by negative thughts r emtins it is easier t think clearly. ____18____
Studies have shwn that a persn with gd mental health lives lnger and has a higher quality f life. The effects f psitive mental health n the bdy are plenty, including reducing the risk f diseases and imprving verall physical well-being.
Our mental state has a significant impact n relatinships. Peple with gd mental health are mre likely t be kind and understanding. ____19____ This may further guarantee them with a stable emtinal cnditin.
Mental health is as essential as physical health in maintaining a fulfilling life. If we run int truble, dn’t keep it t yurself. ____20____ With the right supprt, we can all enjy the benefits f a healthy mind.
A. Turn t friends r families.
B. They strngly cnnect with thers.
C. Physical health has been a prblem.
D. S ways t keep psitive must be fund.
E. And a clear mind can help make smart chices.
F. The mind actually needs as much care as the bdy.
G. Mental health is vital fr keeping emtinal balance.
G. Mental health is vital fr keeping emtinal balance.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mid-Autumn Festival, a typical agricultural harvest and get-tgether festival, falls n lunar August 15. I disliked it nt because it is _____21_____ cmmercialized but because I’m an rphan. Hwever, a(n) _____22_____ changed my view.
Last year, finding that I had little in cmmn with my classmates, I felt _____23_____. With Mid-Autumn Festival appraching, my class _____24_____ t hld a Mid-Autumn Festival Party. After all, this was a ______25______ ccasin fr them. On that day, we dressed up in beautiful cstume, setting ff t the ______26______ tgether. T be hnest, seeing the classrm ___27___ beautiful lanterns, everyne seemed happy except me. After having mn cakes and sme snacks, many activities, ranging frm singing t guessing riddles, went ff. Everyne ___28___ when smene gave a great perfrmance.
Later, in spite f my unwillingness, I was still invited t _____29_____ my grup in the wrestling match. Unbelievably, I wn. Given ______30______, I was wild with jy. I was grateful t the _____31_____, taking advantage f this chance t express my _____32_____ t them. Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time went n, I had mre cnfidence in myself.
In brief, I ______33______ Mid-Autumn Festival nw. I always _______34_______ n the jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night, believing that life is ______35______.
21. A. hrriblyB. brieflyC. barelyD. sincerely
22. A. preferenceB. referenceC. utlineD. experience
23. A. rmanticB. lnelyC. guiltyD. frightened
24. A. decidedB. rememberedC. learnedD. prmised
25. A. decentB. suitableC. creativeD. significant
26. A. gymB. canteenC. restaurantD. classrm
27. A. mixed withB. decrated withC. related tD. cmpared t
28. A. citedB. huggedC. cheeredD. flded
29. A. representB. greetC. refuseD. btain
30. A. gesturesB. suggestinsC. principlesD. cngratulatins
31. A. cnsultantsB. clientsC. rganizersD. custmers
32. A. cncernB. gratitudeC. aplgyD. burden
33. A. cureB. chargeC. enjyD. defend
34. A. cmmentB. reflectC. liveD. depend
35. A. beautifulB. effectiveC. generusD. legal
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Yuanmingyuan — garden f all gardens, _____36_____ (burn) and fell int ruins in 1860. Recently my classmates had a discussin abut _____37_____ it shuld be rebuilt r nt.
______38______ (supprt) f rebuilding the garden say nly by ding s can we see the riginal sight f the garden, _____39_____ reflects the Chinese civilizatin. And it will be anther place f interest fr visitrs. If it is partly rebuilt, it will prvide a _______40_______ (cmpare) and help us remember the histry. Thse wh disagree think it mre reasnable ______41______ (keep) the garden like this. The ruins will remind us _______42_______ the past. We shuld learn frm ______43______ (it) histry. Other buildings like the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace can als be symbls f the Chinese culture, s it isn’t necessary t rebuild this garden.
Sme als wrry that the envirnment will be destryed when the cnstructin ges n in this district. _______44_______ (persn), it is advisable t rebuild Yuanmingyuan, which will add beauty t the city. What’s mre, the new scenic spt will prmte ______45______ ecnmic develpment f the lcal.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华。在暑假来临之际，学校向全校学生发出安全倡议，请你代表校英文俱乐部写一封防溺水(Drwning Preventin)倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议目的；
2.倡议内容；
3.发出呼吁。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分 25分)
47. 读后续写
A cuple f mnths befre I started high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignred my family and my surrundings. Being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present.
S, yu can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned fr ur family vacatin that year. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging camping!” His excitement was met with a disappinted sigh. It wasn’t my dream vacatin because mind was n my phne. I was s buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly lking up was when we drve acrss a bridge n the way t ur campsite.
I stared ut the windw and saw redwds twering abve us, their branches threatening t pierce (刺破) the blue sky. I saw a raring river, with slivers f silky black water appearing between crashing white rapids. The air blwing int the car frm the pen windws was ht. But nne f that mattered t me. The reasn I had lked up was fr smething far mre serius: my phne n lnger had service.
The last hur f the drive was increasingly tense. My dad annunced that he had chsen a campsite that had n cell service, and that my phne wuld be useless until we returned hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld! I went thrugh the full cycle f teenage emtins during the first day f the trip. I raged. I bargained. I begged. I flip-flpped (转变) frm a depressive state t anger and back.
I went t bed angrily that night. But when I awke in the mrning, smething had changed.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二 英语 试卷
考试时间: 2024年6月27日10: 10—12: 10
本试题卷共12页，四个部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在规定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上，请勿在答题卡上使用涂改液或修正带，写在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man d last night?
A. He watched TV.
B. He wrte an article.
C. He reviewed fr the histry exam.
2. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a schl. C. At a htel.
3. Hw much is a T-shirt nw?
A.$21. B.$27. C.$30.
4. What changed abut the restaurant?
A. The fd is better.
B. Smking is frbidden.
C. The waiters are friendly.
5. What are the speakers mainly taking abut?
A. Game rules. B. Chinese chess. C. Old streets.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. Why des the man make the call?
A. He hurt his feet.
B. He is seriusly ill.
C. He feels pain in his shulder.
7. At what time will the man prbably see the dctr tmrrw?
A. 9:00 a. m.. B.11:00 a. m.. C.4:00 p. m..
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。
8. What des the man ffer t help the wman with?
A. Taking ntes.
B. Preparing dinner.
C. Clarifying sme cncepts(概念).
9. What des the man want t d?
A. Play tennis.
B. Debate with the wman.
C. Learn statistics step by step.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. Hw des the man feel abut the natural sunds?
A. Relaxing. B. Stressed. C. Terrible.
11. What des the man think shuld be cnsidered as a new frm f pllutin?
A. Air pllutin. B. Nise pllutin. C. Water pllutin.
12. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Limiting traffic.
B. Nise regulatins.
C. Imprving the ecnmy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. New friends. C. Teacher and student.
14. What is Billy cncerned abut?
A. He is bad at writing.
B. He failed in an exam.
C. He has t mve with his family.
15. What des the wman think f Billy's prblem?
A. It's disappinting.
B. It's terribly annying.
C. It's reasnable t be wrried.
16. What des the wman advise Billy t d in the end?
A. Wrk harder.
B. Talk t his parents.
C. Stay at his ld schl.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. Hw can the inn(旅馆) be described?
A. It is cmfrtable. B. It is incnvenient. C. It is expensive.
18. Which f the fllwing is prvided fr free?
A. A shuttle. B. WiFi access. C. The rm service.
19 When will the bus prbably leave fr the airprt every day?
A. At 6:00 a. m.. B. At 7:30 a. m.. C. At 7:45 a. m..
20. What happens each night at the inn?
A A firewrks shw.
B. An utdr mvie.
C. A lcal band's perfrmance.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Sleep Music Apps
If yu want t sleep better at night, trying a sleep music app might be the answer. Here are sme ideal sleep music apps t chse frm.
Calm
Calm is ne f the mst ppular sleep music apps and its large library f relaxing and sleep-causing tracks is largely respnsible fr that. This app ffers a free versin, but t really take advantage f what Calm has t ffer, yu had better chse the paid versin, which csts $ 69.99 fr ne year. A lifetime membership is $ 399.99.
Relax Meldies
Relax Meldies is intended t calm yur mind with relaxing sund. The cmpser is visual and easy t use, and the Discver page gives yu access t ther app features, like bedtime stries and breathing exercises. Thugh its free versin prvides a great intrductin t the idea f sleep music, the paid versin unlcks a larger library f sunds. Cnsider paying fr it if there're particular sunds r features that really attract yu.
Headspace
Headspace is a feature-rich app designed in a simple way that makes it quick and easy t use its library f sleep-specific music. The Sleep icn at the bttm f the app is easy t identify and leads t a library f ptins that include Sleep Music and Sleep Radi. It's wrth nting that nearly everything in Headspace's Sleep Library requires an extra subscriptin. Headspace csts $ 69.99 annually, r yu can pay $12.99 per mnth.
Pzizz
Pzizz ffers sleep music tracks yu can use at naptime, bedtime, r t imprve fcus. One thing that makes Pzizz different is its vice narratin（旁白）ptin. If yu find the presence f a calming vice t be cmfrting r benefit frm smene helping yu t relax yur bdy and mind, then Pzizz is a gd chice fr yu. Male and female vice ptins are available and the vice is lw and calm. It has a free versin but yu shuld pay fr extra subscriptins.
1. Which app allws yu t cmbine sleep music with breathing exercises?
A Calm.B. Headspace.C. Pzizz.D. Relax Meldies.
2. Hw much shuld yu pay at least fr the ne-year subscriptin f Headspace?
A. $12.99.B. $69.99.C. $155.88.D. $399.99.
3. What is special abut Pzizz?
A. Its vice fr narratin is fixed.B. It prvides lw and calm music.
C. It ffers vice narratin ptins.D. Its fcus is sleep-specific music.
B
Oprah Winfrey is recgnized as ne f the mst pwerful females in the wrld. A successful TV hstess, and an influential prducer are amng the titles she is knwn as.
She was brn in Ksciusk, Mississippi, n January 29, 1954. As a child, she lived with pverty and mistreatment. Althugh she was nt ffered everything effrtlessly, she still vercame her childhd struggles and made her mark in the wrld.
Hw did Oprah Winfrey vercme the setbacks (挫折) and build her career frm zer? It started when she was 19 and wn the Miss Black Tennessee beauty cntest. This was her stepping stne twards her jurney t wrk in the media. She started her career as a radi and TV hstess in Nashville. Then she mved t Baltimre, Maryland, where she hsted a lcal talk shw called Peple Are Talking. This shw gained ppularity and this finally led t her wn natinal talk shw The Oprah Winfrey Shw, which ran fr 25 seasns and was the highest-rated talk shw in the histry f televisin.
Oprah has a heart f gld and has been a supprter f many causes ver the curse f her career, such as educatin, health, and wellness. She has used her stage t inspire and teach peple wrldwide thrugh her charity rganizatin knwn as the Oprah Winfrey Netwrk. She als tk a step fr the educatin f girls in Suth Africa by starting the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy.
Oprah Winfrey’s life is a true example f where being strng and determined can lead yu. She has shwn peple that if yu put yur mind t smething, yu can achieve it. The lessn we can learn frm her is that n matter hw hard things get, yu can always find the strength t keep ging and reach yur gals.
4. What was Oprah’s childhd like?
A. She was brn with a silver spn.B. She struggled with health prblems.
C. She went thrugh a lt f difficulties.D. She grew up in an easy atmsphere.
5. What was the first step f Oprah’s career?
A. Winning a beauty cntest.B. Launching a lcal talk shw.
C. Running a natinal talk shw.D. Hsting a radi and TV prgramme.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Oprah?
A. Warm-hearted but impatient.B. Humrus and ambitius.
C. Narrw-minded but talented.D. Strng-willed and kind-hearted.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Oprah Winfrey Shw — A Stage t Inspire Peple
B. The Oprah Winfrey Shw — The Highest Rated Talk Shw
C. Oprah Winfrey — A Female Supprter f Media Bradcasting
D. Oprah Winfrey — One f the Mst Pwerful Wmen in the Wrld
C
Fr thse f us wh grew up watching Star Trek, explring space has been abut discvering strange new wrlds. And there are plenty f wrlds t explre in time, but we still need majr technlgical advancements t reach planets that are light years away.
What we are ding in space tday is prviding unbelievable benefits right nw, right here n Earth. Frm space, we can mnitr, manage and care fr ur planet. Satellite-based sensrs shw us the shrt- and lng-term effects f human activity n ur envirnment. Many cmpanies are using their interest in space t help slve prblems here, frm using hyperspectral imaging(高光谱成像), which enable us t map vegetatin(植被) and rain frests, t micrsatellites that prvide glbal cnnectivity fr the netwrk f things.
My cmpany, OneWeb, is fcusing n what I believe is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant issues: the need fr equal access t the Internet. The Internet has becme ur ecnmic lifebld. And yet, nearly half f the wrld’s ppulatin desn’t have Internet access. Space is playing a key rle in bridging this digital divide. OneWeb is launching 1,980 satellites t help bring Internet access t peple everywhere, and ur first prductin satellites are already flying in space and have shwn very high dwnlad speeds.
Fiber and cable Internet access technlgies already cver mst financially viable(可行的) majr cities. Similarly, these regins will als be the first t be served with 5G. Pr cmmunities are the last t get cnnected, and withut cnnectivity, thse cmmunities have n chance t lift themselves frm pverty. OneWeb’s satellites will reach every cmmunity in the wrld and enable equal access t the Internet fr the wrld’s less develped places.
Fifty years frm the day when man first walked n the mn we are still nly appraching the pssible. There will be tens f thusands f new satellites, space statins and factries in the cming years t bring advancements in cmmunicatins, scientific research, mnitring the earth, explring space and mre. This is exciting, but we must take actin carefully.
8. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Benefits space explratin can bring t us.
B. Prblems space explratin leads t.
C. Steps f space explratin requires.
D. Equipment space explratin needs.
9. What is OneWeb aiming t d?
A. Increase dwnlad speeds.
B. Narrw the gap in Internet learning.
C. Help peple set up and maintain a website.
D. Enable peple t make use f the Internet equally.
10. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Mre than six decades ag, man first walked n the mn.
B. Mre than half f the wrld’s peple have n access t the Internet.
C. OneWeb’s satellites will make it pssible fr mst peple t be served with 5G.
D. Withut the Internet, pr cmmunities can hardly help themselves ut f pverty.
11. What will the writer prbably cntinue t write abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A The risks f furthering space explratin.
B. The value f setting up space statins.
C. The way we culd mnitr ur earth.
D. The features f micrsatellites.
D
Teenagers have lng been tld that being active and taking part in varius sprts is gd fr their health. But new research suggests that t much sprt fr teenagers culd negatively affect their well-being just as much as t little sprt.
Researchers frm Switzerland say their study suggests that 14 hurs f physical activity a week is best fr prmting gd health in teenagers. Hwever, they fund that mre than 14 hurs appears t be detrimental t their health. T reach their findings, the researchers surveyed mre than 1,245 teenagers aged between 16 and 20 frm Switzerland.
All participants were required t answer questins n height and weight, sprts practice, sprts injuries and well-being. Their well-being was assessed (评估) using the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) Well-Being Index, and the average well-being scre fr all participants was 17.
The researchers divided sprts participatin int lw (0 — 3.5 hurs a week), average (3.6 — 10.5 hurs), high (10.6 — 17.5 hurs), and very high (mre than 17.5 hurs). The researchers fund that participants in the lw and very high activity grups were mre than twice as likely t have well-being scres belw 13, cmpared with participants in the average grup. The researchers fund that the highest well-being scres were gtten by participants wh carried cut arund 14 hurs f physical activity a week, but exercising beynd 14 hurs resulted in lwer well-being scres.
Cmmenting n their findings, the researchers say physical activity has been cnnected with psitive emtinal well-being, reduced sadness, anxiety and stress disrders, and imprved self-respect in teenagers.
The researchers suggest that their study stresses the imprtance fr physicians caring fr teenagers t check their level f sprts practice and ask them abut their well-being. Teenagers prbably need a supprtive and clser fllw-up f their health and well-being. The findings can prvide infrmatin fr guideline grups wh prduce recmmendatins n sprts practice fr teenagers.
12. What des the underlined wrd “detrimental” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Useless.B. Imprtant.C. Reasnable.D. Harmful.
13. What d the researchers find ut?
A. Lw sprts participatin causes verweight.
B. The sprts participatin is divided int fur levels.
C. The highest well-being scres are gtten in the “high” grup.
D. The average well-being scre f teenagers between 16 and 20 in Switzerland is 17.
14. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A research paper.B. A health magazine.C. A business reprt.D. A fitness diary.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Measures t imprve teenagers’ well-being.
B. Cncerns f physicians abut teenagers’ well-being.
C. Imprtance f physical activities n teenagers’ well-being.
D. Relatinship between sprts participatin and teenagers’ well-being.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mental health is a critical aspect f verall well-being, yet it is ften ignred in ur fast- paced sciety. ____16____ A well-cared and healthy mind leads t imprved emtins, better relatinships, and a mre psitive utlk n life.
____17____ When we are stressed r upset, it is ur mind’s way f reacting t negative stimuli(刺激). Gd mental health allws us t cpe with these emtins in a psitive manner. In additin, when ur minds are nt cluded by negative thughts r emtins it is easier t think clearly. ____18____
Studies have shwn that a persn with gd mental health lives lnger and has a higher quality f life. The effects f psitive mental health n the bdy are plenty, including reducing the risk f diseases and imprving verall physical well-being.
Our mental state has a significant impact n relatinships. Peple with gd mental health are mre likely t be kind and understanding. ____19____ This may further guarantee them with a stable emtinal cnditin.
Mental health is as essential as physical health in maintaining a fulfilling life. If we run int truble, dn’t keep it t yurself. ____20____ With the right supprt, we can all enjy the benefits f a healthy mind.
A. Turn t friends r families.
B. They strngly cnnect with thers.
C. Physical health has been a prblem.
D. S ways t keep psitive must be fund.
E. And a clear mind can help make smart chices.
F. The mind actually needs as much care as the bdy.
G. Mental health is vital fr keeping emtinal balance.
G. Mental health is vital fr keeping emtinal balance.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mid-Autumn Festival, a typical agricultural harvest and get-tgether festival, falls n lunar August 15. I disliked it nt because it is _____21_____ cmmercialized but because I’m an rphan. Hwever, a(n) _____22_____ changed my view.
Last year, finding that I had little in cmmn with my classmates, I felt _____23_____. With Mid-Autumn Festival appraching, my class _____24_____ t hld a Mid-Autumn Festival Party. After all, this was a ______25______ ccasin fr them. On that day, we dressed up in beautiful cstume, setting ff t the ______26______ tgether. T be hnest, seeing the classrm ___27___ beautiful lanterns, everyne seemed happy except me. After having mn cakes and sme snacks, many activities, ranging frm singing t guessing riddles, went ff. Everyne ___28___ when smene gave a great perfrmance.
Later, in spite f my unwillingness, I was still invited t _____29_____ my grup in the wrestling match. Unbelievably, I wn. Given ______30______, I was wild with jy. I was grateful t the _____31_____, taking advantage f this chance t express my _____32_____ t them. Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time went n, I had mre cnfidence in myself.
In brief, I ______33______ Mid-Autumn Festival nw. I always _______34_______ n the jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night, believing that life is ______35______.
21. A. hrriblyB. brieflyC. barelyD. sincerely
22. A. preferenceB. referenceC. utlineD. experience
23. A. rmanticB. lnelyC. guiltyD. frightened
24. A. decidedB. rememberedC. learnedD. prmised
25. A. decentB. suitableC. creativeD. significant
26. A. gymB. canteenC. restaurantD. classrm
27. A. mixed withB. decrated withC. related tD. cmpared t
28. A. citedB. huggedC. cheeredD. flded
29. A. representB. greetC. refuseD. btain
30. A. gesturesB. suggestinsC. principlesD. cngratulatins
31. A. cnsultantsB. clientsC. rganizersD. custmers
32. A. cncernB. gratitudeC. aplgyD. burden
33. A. cureB. chargeC. enjyD. defend
34. A. cmmentB. reflectC. liveD. depend
35. A. beautifulB. effectiveC. generusD. legal
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Yuanmingyuan — garden f all gardens, _____36_____ (burn) and fell int ruins in 1860. Recently my classmates had a discussin abut _____37_____ it shuld be rebuilt r nt.
______38______ (supprt) f rebuilding the garden say nly by ding s can we see the riginal sight f the garden, _____39_____ reflects the Chinese civilizatin. And it will be anther place f interest fr visitrs. If it is partly rebuilt, it will prvide a _______40_______ (cmpare) and help us remember the histry. Thse wh disagree think it mre reasnable ______41______ (keep) the garden like this. The ruins will remind us _______42_______ the past. We shuld learn frm ______43______ (it) histry. Other buildings like the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace can als be symbls f the Chinese culture, s it isn’t necessary t rebuild this garden.
Sme als wrry that the envirnment will be destryed when the cnstructin ges n in this district. _______44_______ (persn), it is advisable t rebuild Yuanmingyuan, which will add beauty t the city. What’s mre, the new scenic spt will prmte ______45______ ecnmic develpment f the lcal.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华。在暑假来临之际，学校向全校学生发出安全倡议，请你代表校英文俱乐部写一封防溺水(Drwning Preventin)倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议目的；
2.倡议内容；
3.发出呼吁。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分 25分)
47. 读后续写
A cuple f mnths befre I started high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignred my family and my surrundings. Being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present.
S, yu can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned fr ur family vacatin that year. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging camping!” His excitement was met with a disappinted sigh. It wasn’t my dream vacatin because mind was n my phne. I was s buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly lking up was when we drve acrss a bridge n the way t ur campsite.
I stared ut the windw and saw redwds twering abve us, their branches threatening t pierce (刺破) the blue sky. I saw a raring river, with slivers f silky black water appearing between crashing white rapids. The air blwing int the car frm the pen windws was ht. But nne f that mattered t me. The reasn I had lked up was fr smething far mre serius: my phne n lnger had service.
The last hur f the drive was increasingly tense. My dad annunced that he had chsen a campsite that had n cell service, and that my phne wuld be useless until we returned hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld! I went thrugh the full cycle f teenage emtins during the first day f the trip. I raged. I bargained. I begged. I flip-flpped (转变) frm a depressive state t anger and back.
I went t bed angrily that night. But when I awke in the mrning, smething had changed.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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