[英语][期中]浙江省温州新力量联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)

这是一份[英语][期中]浙江省温州新力量联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What des the wman ffer?
A . A laptp. B . An address. C . A phne number.
2. What will the man prbably give the wman?
A . A different frk. B . A different knife. C . Extra steak sauce.
3. When will the speakers meet?
A . At 11:00 a.m. B . At 9:00 a.m. C . At 1:00 p.m.
4. What can the speakers definitely agree n?
A . What they want t eat. B . When they need t g t sleep. C . Which scary mvie they will watch.
5. What is the man prbably ding?
A . Playing ftball. B . Playing glf. C . Playing tennis.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题。每小5秒钟；听完后，各小题将会给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题；共22.5分)
听材料，回答问题。
6. Hw will the wman give the lucky mney t William?
A . She'll send it n WeChat. B . She'll give him a red envelpe. C . She'll send it t his US accunt.
7. Why can't the man jin the family celebratin?
A . He has t attend classes. B . He is in a different city. C . He is busy traveling in the US.
听材料，回答问题。
8. What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A . Teacher and student. B . Classmates. C . C-wrkers.
9. What des the wman suggest?
A . Explring different types f bks. B . Fcusing nly n classic American nvels. C . Reading histry bks and traditinal nvels.
听材料，回答问题。
10. When did the speakers last see each ther?
A . During middle schl. B . During high schl. C . During cllege.
11. Wh did the man see at the grcery stre?
A . A new principal. B . A frmer teacher. C . An ld classmate.
12. Hw did the wman feel abut their ld gym class?
A . Frightened. B . Interested. C . Amazed.
听材料，回答问题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A . In the wds. B . At their hme. C . In the classrm.
14. What is the wman lking fr?
A . Rubbish. B . Mushrms. C . Bamb grass.
15. What des the wman want t d with what she finds?
A . Take pictures. B . Ck a meal. C . D a drawing.
16. Hw are mushrms and bamb grass similar?
A . They are bth nutritius. B . They have a single rt system. C . They grw all ver the grund.
听材料，回答问题。
17. Which TV shw is Vila mstly knwn fr?
A . Central Falls. B . Everybdy's Ruby. C . Hw t Get Away with Murder.
18. When did Vila receive her first majr award?
A . In 1993. B . In 1999. C . In 2001.
19. Which film earned Vila an academy award?
A . Fences. B . Dubt. C . King Hedley II.
20. What have Vila and her husband dne recently?
A . They have run their wn cmpany. B . They have acted tgether in a mvie. C . They have shwed up in a ceremny.
三、第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gear fr Sleeping Outdrs
Whether yu're camping r backpacking, hw can yu increase the dds (n.机会) that yu'll sleep sundly in the utdrs? A gd start is t have the right gear:
Sleeping bag: Chse a sleeping bag with a style and temperature rating (n.等级，级别) apprpriate fr yur destinatin.
·Car camping bags are typically cut wider, ffering hmelike and mre rll-arund rm but less efficiency fr retaining bdy heat (nt s gd n extra-chilly nights).Sme rectangular (adj.长方形的) styles can be unzipped (adj.未拉上拉链的) t use as a quilt n milder nights.
·Backpacking bags are mummy shaped fr a clser, warmer fit, and are usually lighter in weight. Many are filled with gse r duck dwn, which cmpresses (v.压缩) mre readily than synthetic( adj.合成的) fill.
Sleeping pad:There are three types f sleeping pads—self-inflating (adj.充气的), air and clsed-cell fam (n.泡沫塑料). When car camping, weight is nt an issue, s yu can enjy a thicker, wider pad r mattress fr cmfrt. When backpacking, weight is crucial, s a super-lightweight air pad r clsed-cell pad may be yur first chice.
Pillws:Bring ne frm hme r use a small fam r inflatable camp pillw. Sme sleeping bags have a pcket t hld a pillw r flded up clthing, such as a dwn jacket r fleece sweater.
Eye mask and earplugs: Eye masks are especially helpful when camping in nrthern latitudes (n.纬度) in summer r in campgrunds with surrunding light. Earplugs blck ut nises ranging frm yur tent mate's snring t rustling sunds in the bushes.
21. Why d peple chse car camping bags?
A . They have gse r duck dwn fill. B . They are easy t carry in a car. C . They are mre cmfrtable. D . They are gd fr retaining bdy weight.
22. What kind f sleeping pad can peple chse when backpacking?
A . a wider pad. B . Clsed-cell pad. C . a thicker pad. D . Super-heavyweight air pad.
23. What d peple use the earplugs fr?
A . Blcking ut nises frm tent mate's snring. B . Reducing nises frm the wild animals. C . Stpping the ambient light. D . Prtecting the ears frm being hurt by the rustling sunds.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sam Krug is the secnd generatin at Preferred Ppcrn, a Nebraska (n.内布拉斯加州) factry that prduces Americans favrite mvie snack. Here fresh batches f ppcrn are made every 15 minutes and immediately tested and tasted fr quality.
The whle prcess begins with grwing the right kind f crn, nt surprisingly cld ppcrn. The big difference between crn and ppcrn is that ppcrn has lts f starch (n.淀粉) inside f it. The shell is hard and s the starch, when yu heat it up, mixes with the misture in the kernel (n.玉米粒) and it bils inside f this. And it gets s ht and the shell is s hard n the utside that it gets htter and htter and mre excited and mre excited and eventually it just blws ut.
Nebraska has perfect cnditins fr grwing ppcrn, including the right climate and plenty f water fr irrigatin. And yu dn't have t lk far t find lcal farmers t wrk with. They usually take it t the factry where the kernels are srted by weight, clr and size.
Factry staffs pp a sample f each batch t test it ut. They always pp at 480 degrees and use exactly the same amunt f il when they are ging t pp. During the curse, factry standard ccnut (n.椰子) il is used.
The factry sells kernels fr different kinds f ppcrn, depending n hw the buyer plans t prepare it. It seems that the Americans eat mre ppcrn than any ther natin in the wrld. And the US Ppcrn Bard says that in 2018 they cnsumed mre than 14 billin liters f the snack.
24. What d we knw abut Preferred Ppcrn?
A . It is the secnd generatin ppcrn factry. B . It prduces fresh batches f ppcrn every 15 minutes C . It tests and tastes the quality f ppcrns. D . It prduces ppcrns fr the Nebraska mvie factry.
25. Why des the ppcrn blw ut when heated?
A . Because it has lts f starch inside f it. B . Because the starch and misture bils inside the hard shell. C . Because the shell is hard. D . Because it is cld ppcrn.
26. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A . The factry has already knwn the cnsumers' plan. B . The factry makes preparatins fr the buyers. C . The factry sells kernels fr different kinds f ppcrns accrding t the wrkers' needs. D . The factry takes different cnsumers' demand int cnsideratin.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A . Prductin f the ppcrns. B . Reasns fr Nebraska t grw ppcrns C . Prcedures fr grwing the ppcrn D . Cnditins fr making ppcrns.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is grwing evidence t shw that ur past knwledge abut Mars was nt always the case. Nw Eurpean researchers say they have discvered the first evidence f a huge grundwater system that nce existed belw the planet's surface.
Anew study was carried ut by Francesc Salese and his team, wh studied images f 24 deep craters (n.弹坑) in the nrthern half f the Red Planet. These pictures were captured by ESA's Mars Express rbiter (n.宇宙飞船), which was launched in 2003. The study prvides the first gelgical prf that Mars nce had a "planet-wide grundwater system."
Accrding t Salese, scientific evidence already suggests Mars was nce a watery wrld. His team says the images shwed that large amunts f successive grundwater activity cnnected the areas they studied. Evidence f basins and castlines was als fund n the surface f Mars, supprting the idea that water was nce present. He added that all the basins seemed t reach abut the same height.
Scientists have yet t find ut what happened t all that water. And the cmplex histry f water n Mars has linked t whether r nt life ever existed n it. During the latest study, researchers als discvered evidence f minerals within sme f the identified (adj.被识别的) bdies f water.
The researchers say the findings adds weight t the idea that the water basins n Mars may have nce held the materials required t supprt life. Sme f this material culd still be buried n Mars, prviding pssible evidence f life during future explratin. Francesc Salese believes the latest findings culd als help us learn new things abut ur wn planet.
28. What can we infer abut ur past knwledge f Mars?
A . It had n water. B . It had n grundwater. C . It had a great grundwater system. D . It had water n the surface f the planet.
29. Where can yu find the evidence that Mars nce had a "planet-wide grundwater system"?
A . In paragraph 3. B . In paragraph 2. C . In paragraph 1. D . In paragraph 4.
30. Which f the fllwing best explains "successive" underlined in paragraph 3?
A . cmplicated B . brilliant C . cntinuus D . incredible
31. What is the main idea f the text?
A . Evidence f water n Mars enables us learn new things abut the earth B . Our past knwledge abut Mars was incrrect. C . Evidence f life culd be revealed by the discvery f water n Mars. D . The ever existence f grundwater system n Mars was discvered.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Secrets, whether they're juicy, shcking r just plain funny, nthing cmpares t the thrill f pening up r listening t a friend's cnfessin (n.坦白). When a pal bares his heart t yu, yu can't help but feel trusted and special. In fact, yu're a lt mre likely nw t tell him smething yu wuldn't tell just anyne. When yu're first getting t knw a new friend, start with small secrets.
N secret is ever 100 water-prf, but yu can take steps t prevent getting yur feelings hurt. First, when smething yu're telling a friend is a secret, always say s. Every time when yu share smething cnfidential (adj.保密的), tell her that this is "fr yur ears nly." Als, dn't assume (v.假定,认为) smene will keep yur secrets just because yu knw sme f hers. Sme peple just have a tendency t blurt things ut, which is why it pays t get a feel fr hw gd a secret-keeper yur friend is. Finally, make sure yu get a reputatin as smene wh takes secrets seriusly.
It's nt wrth breaking a prmise t a friend, but if a secret is t big fr yu t carry alne, yu have a respnsibility t tell smene. There are prbably a few details abut yur life that yu dn't feel like sharing, even with yur clsest friends. If the secret isn't hurting yu r yur friendship, silence is glden. If yu're hiding smething big and cnstantly wrrying abut yur secret being leaked, it may be time t just spill (v.溢出) yur beans. Taking cntrl f a secret that's eating yu up inside isn't easy.
S it seems clear that knwing when t let the secret ut and when t zip yur lips will help yu a lt.
32. What is the purpse f the writer t mentin a pal in the text?
A . T tell peple when it's kay t share a secret with smene. B . T tell peple hw t gain thers' trust. C . T tell peple why he bares his heart t yu. D . T tell peple wh is the right peple t express yur heart.
33. Which f the fllwing best explains "blurt ut" underlined in paragraph 2?
A . Speak ut withut thinking. B . Badmuth smebdy. C . Let ut a secret. D . Keep a secret.
34. What des the text suggest yu d when the secret is big and keeps making yu wrried?
A . Keep it silently. B . Let the secret ut. C . Share the secret with yur clsest friend. D . Take cntrl f the secret.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A . Tips t knw when t give away secrets B . It's always kay t tell a secret yu prmised t keep. C . Hw t be successful with different secrets. D . When t spill secrets
四、第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t deal with the "Grass Is Greener" Syndrme
Grass is Greener Syndrme is a prblem ne can have, which means yu are never happy with what yu have. Yu always want mre r smething different. Even if things are gd, yu think they culd be better smewhere else. 36 When it hits hard, this syndrme can hurt the lve life f an individual while making career decisins tugh r making ne's place t live nt pleasing at all. If yu're curius t learn mre abut vercming this syndrme and finding true fulfillment, keep reading!
Manage expectatins
It is a crucial step in vercming the Syndrme. 37 By practicing self-reflectin, we can shift ur mindset and find fulfillment and cntentment in the present mment. This requires us t let g f cnstant cmparisns and embrace imperfectins, understanding that true happiness cmes frm within rather than external circumstances.
38 .
By fcusing n what we already have and being thankful fr it, we can find happiness in ur current situatin. This helps prevent feelings f regret and dissatisfactin that ften cme with cnstantly cmparing urselves t thers r daydreaming abut a different life. Cultivating gratitude allws us t appreciate the present mment and recgnize the value in ur relatinships, career chices, and gegraphic living.
Avid cmparisns
Cnstantly cmparing yurself r yur situatin t thers is a hallmark (n.特征) f this syndrme. By aviding cmparisns, yu can shift yur mindset and start finding happiness at present. 39 .
Embrace imperfectins
One f the main signs f this syndrme is always searching fr flaws and mistakes, bth within urselves and in ur surrundings. 40 Embracing imperfectins means acknwledging that n ne and nthing is perfect, including urselves.
All in all, by wrking n building self-cnfidence and understanding their wn wrth, individuals can start t break free frm the cycle f always seeking smething better elsewhere.
A. Practice gratitude and appreciatin.
B. Peple find it hard t stay with ne persn wh is better fr them.
C. This keeps yu frm being glad fr what is in yur life nw.
D. The causes f this syndrme can include unrealistic expectatins.
E. It invlves recgnizing the mindset that the grass isn't always greener n the ther side.
F. Learning t accept the imperfectins, we can break free frm the cnstant lnging fr smething better.
G. Stpping cmparing yurself r yur life t thers, yu give yurself the pprtunity t truly embrace yur current situatin.
五、第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Althugh Lahngsang is nly in her early 20s, she is a vide blgger with eight years f experience, wh is acquainted with vide recrding and scial media sharing. Still in high schl, she started her jurney as a 41 n the Chinese platfrm Bilibili. "I felt bred during that summer vacatin after finishing my hmewrk, 42 I decided t try recrding my life thrugh vides and 43 a student's ambitin fr the upcming semester," she recalled. She cnsistently updated her cntent with 44 tpics such as study, anime, snacks, weight lss, and makeup. She 45 shared her life, creating a yuth full atmsphere fr her audience.
"Whenever I encunter smething wrth recrding. I 46 it." she said. "I'm nt exactly sure what draws peple t my vides, but many 47 say watching my vides makes them happy, s maybe that's it." Despite her 48 behavir in vides, she 49 that she is actually an intrvert (adj.内向的). Hwever, she has 50 spreading psitive and 51 energy t her audience. Her unique, sincere, and easyging vide style, alng with her attentin t life's details, has 52 increased her viewership (n.收视率) frm 100,000 t 10 millin views. By the end f high schl, she had amassed (v.积聚) ver 200,000 fllwers.
53 her vides attract her audience greatly, she has t struggle with creative inspiratin and face negative feedback at times. "Sme scenes may appear t be everyday shts, but the strytelling and main idea are particularly 54 and planned," she said. "What viewers see is nly the final prduct. 55 witnessing the prductin prcess, they can't judge r undermine thers' effrts."
41. A . assistant B . vlgger C . tutr D . phtgrapher
42. A . s B . therefre C . hwever D . as far as
43. A . denying B . mtivating C . describing D . grasping
44. A . substantial B . dramatic C . awesme D . diverse
45. A . enthusiastically B . severely C . reasnably D . stably
46. A . handle B . suspect C . capture D . recall
47. A . tutrs B . viewers C . messengers D . advisrs
48. A . cheerful B . mdest C . depressed D . frustrated
49. A . admits B . transfrms C . defends D . anticipates
50. A . participated in B . subscribed t C . arse frm D . kept n
51. A . wrried B . ptimistic C . cnfused D . cmplex
52. A . initially B . vividly C . steadily D . lgically
53. A . As B . While C . Since D . Which
54. A . traced B . cited C . crafted D . invlved
55. A . Regardless f B . Owing t C . Thanks t D . Withut
六、第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An undersea tunnel (n.隧道) f a high-speed railway was cmpleted in Suth China n Friday, 56 (set) a new recrd in the cnstructin f high-speed railway tunnels in China.
The Zhanjiang Bay (湛江湾) Undersea Tunnel, a key prject f the Guangzhu-Zhanjiang High-speed Railway, 57 (cmplete) after 33 mnths f cnstructin, marking a significant milestne in the cnstructin f the new railway.
The Zhanjiang Bay Undersea Tunnel spans (v.横跨) 58 ttal length f 9,640 meters. It is designed as a single tunnel with duble tracks, crssing the seabed f the Zhanjiang Bay and the urban area f Zhanjiang. It crsses a 2,500-meter sea sectin and a 5,051-meter sectin f land. 59 (especial), the tunnel is China's 60 (lng) single-headed undersea high-speed railway shield tunnel (盾构隧道), shwcasing the cuntry's remarkable engineering techniques.
"Single-headed shield (单头盾构) refers t the methd f using a single tunnel bring machine (隧道掘进机) 61 (dig) cntinuusly frm ne end t the ther," said Yin Yiha, an engineer frm China Railway's 14th Bureau Grup, which was respnsible fr the tunnel's cnstructin. Yin added that the traditinal methds were nt applied in the Zhanjiang Bay Undersea Tunnel due t the cmplicated gelgical cnditins and 62 the single-headed shield tunnel was 63 (safe) and mre efficient in this case.
Wu Chunzha, a senir engineer f the China Railway Design Cmpany, 64 (explain) the reasn fr building an undersea tunnel instead f a bridge. "Building a tunnel preserves (v.保护) the beautiful urban skyline f the Zhanjiang Bay, 65 avids the impact f the prject n the marine (adj.海洋的) eclgical envirnment," he said. Wu als nted (v.指出) that a bridge will affect the large ships' navigatin, but the tunnel will nt d this.
The tunnel is a key prject f a high-speed railway linking Guangzhu and Zhanjiang in Guangdng.
七、第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
66. 假如你是李华，收到好友Jhn 的邮件。Jhn希望你介绍他所敬佩的著名中国科学家钱学森。请你给他回一封电子邮件告知。
主要内容包括：
1)他的主要经历；
2)他的伟大成就；
3)他的个人品质；
注意：1)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2)词数80左右。
八、第二节(满分25分)(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alan Rbinsn and Walter Macfarlane have been friends fr 60 years. Brn in Hawaii 15 mnths apart, they met in the sixth grade and played ftball tgether at a Hnlulu prep schl.
Macfarlane never knew his father, and Rbinsn was adpted. Separately, they sught answers abut their ancestry (n.祖先,血统). Macfarlane turned t family histry and DNA-matching websites t learn mre abut it after unsuccessful searches n the internet and scial media. "S then we started digging int all the matches (n.匹配) he started getting," said his daughter, Cindy Macfarlane-Flres.
A tp match - smene with identical X chrmsmes (n.X染色体)- had the username Rbi 737.Rbisn's nickname was Rbi and he flew 737s fr Alha Airlines, Macfarlane-Flres said.
It tuned ut Rbinsn used the same website t find answers abut his family. They later learned they have the same birth mther.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"It was a shck," Macfarlane said.题号
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