[英语][一模]河南省新乡市2024年九年级一模英语试题

这是一份[英语][一模]河南省新乡市2024年九年级一模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读理解，阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。(20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)(共16题；共40分)
阅读理解
1. Which f the fllwing fds belngs t the whle fd?
A . B . C . D .
2. What kind f fd has the mst nutrients?
A . The whle fd. B . The prcessed fd. C . The half-prcessed fd. D . The ultra-prcessed fd.
3. What kind f health prblems may peple get if they like eating ultra-prcessed fd?
A . Over fat. B . Heart disease. C . Stmachache. D . Lw bld pressure
4. What percent f adults may be addicted t ultra-prcessed fd?
A . 12%. B . 14%, C . 24%. D . 39%.
5. What is the main purpse f the text?
A . T list sme healthy fd fr readers. B . T give sme suggestins abut healthy eating habits. C . T intrduce different kinds f fd t readers. D . T tell readers why they shuld chse healthy fd.
阅读理解
In the village f Kentucky, there lived a yung girl named Amanda. She mved here fr nly 2 weeks. Her clsest friends were far frm her. Amanda kept herself busy fr hurs by walking arund the grassy fields nearby, enjying the natural beauty alng them. On the weekend, Amanda wuld even vlunteer n farms t help take care f sheep, cws and hrses.
Still, it was easy fr Amanda t feel lnely in her big huse. One day, just as Amanda was abut t leave and spend time walking arund, she saw a cat jump nt the prch(门廊) . Even thugh the cat lked dirty, it was beautiful, with bright blue eyes.
Amanda's feeling f surprise quickly gave way t a feeling f pity. Thinking f what she culd ffer the cal, Amanda hurried t the kitchen and prepared tw bwls: ne filled with fish and the ther with water. After sniffing ( 嗅 ) them carefully, the cat began t hungrily eat them. Once it finished its meal, the cat ran away int the thick grass and disappeared.
Frm that day, the cat wuld appear n the prch every day in the mrning and beg fr fd and water, and Amanda wuld always be there ready. Their relatinship started t deepen as Amanda enjyed regularly seeing her new "furry(毛茸茸的)neighbr". The cat was t nervus t be taken indrs, but it was cmfrtable with Amanda gradually.
Hwever, ne day, everything tk a different turn. In the mrning, Amanda brught a bwl f fish near the prch and waited fr the cat as usual, but it didn't appear. The next day, and the day after that, the cat didn't shw up either. She stepped int the thick grass where the cat usually went and searched carefully.
At that time, she heard the sunds f kittens( 小 猫 ) mewing. She was surprised t find her "furry neighbr" lying in the grass with fur kittens. The kittens were very cute. Amanda quickly rushed back hme t prepare sme fd and water fr them.
6. The first paragraph is mentined t ____.
A . intrduce why Amanda mved t the village B . shw the character f Amanda C . explain why peple are busy in Kentucky D . create a picture f the beautiful village
7. Which f the fllwing shws Amanda's feelings when she first met the cat?
A . Surprised→happy. B . Surprised→pity C . Wrried→satisfied. D . Wrried→happy
8. What did the cat d when Amanda fed it?
A . It sniffed the fd carefully. B . It waited patiently. C . It refused t eat the fd. D . It ran away quickly.
9. In Amanda's eyes, what rle did the cat play in her life?
A . A pet that needs her s much. B . A friend wh always helps her. C . A neighbr that meets every day D . A family member that is kind t each ther.
10. What is the pssible ending f the stry?
A . Frm then n, Amanda hid the kittens in the grass. B . Frm then n, Amanda made new friends at schl. C . Frm then n, Amanda had fur mre furry neighbrs, D . Frm then n, Amanda sent the little kittens t her neighbrs.
阅读理解
After exercising n a ht summer day, the first thing that yu want t d is t drink up a glass f cld water. When the water travels dwn yur thrat, yu will feel s gd. Hwever, yu are ften tld nt t d s. Is drinking cld water unhealthy?
Cld water can influence a persn's digestive system. It takes lnger t turn the fd yu eat int energy. And yu are easy t get a stmachache. Having cld water r a cld drink makes yur bdy's temperature lwer. Cld water als makes yur bld vessels(血管)becme narrwer. As a result, yur bld runs slwer. S yur bdy needs t burn mre energy t bring yur temperature back t nrmal. At the same time, less energy is used fr digestin.
Think f yur digestive system as a burning pt. If smene suddenly purs cld water int this pt, what will happen? Ding this will be dangerus. Similarly, when yu drink cld water while eating, it is like adding water int a burning pt. Of curse, it isn't that bad, but it is a gd way t explain why drinking cld water during meals may be a bad idea. If yu can't cntrl yur urge (冲动)t d s, drinking water at rm temperature is a better chice.
Traditinal Chinese medicine suggests aviding drinking cld water. Mdern studies in Eurpe als pint ut that drinking cld water causes headaches. Scientists are ding mre research n this. Maybe in the future, they can give us mre helpful infrmatin.
11. What is the meaning f the underlined wrds "digestive system" in Paragraph 2?
A . 消化系统 B . 神经系统 C . 呼吸系统 D . 免疫系统
12. Which is NOT the effect f drinking cld water?
A . It may make yur temperature higher. B . It may cause yu t have a stmachache. C . It may slwdwn the bld in yur vessels. D . It may make yur bld vessels narrw.
13. What kind f water is the writer's suggestin accrding t Paragraph 3?
A . Cld water. B . Ht water. C . Water with sugar D . Rm temperature water.
14. Why is Paragraph 4 written?
A . T intrduce the traditinal Chinese medicine. B . T tell the histry f traditinal Chinese medicine. C . T shw the danger f drinking cld water in different cuntries. D . T give mre infrmatin n why we shuldn't drink cld water.
15. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A . Unit 1 Relatinship. B . Unit 2 Sprts and health. C . Unit 3 Custms and Culture. D . Unit 4 Persnal Infrmatin.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。
Xinxiang is a city f Henan. With a lng histry, Xinxiang is rich in culture and natural resurces. A visit t this city brings a mix f natural beauty and its clrful histry. 16
There are many famus histrical figures (人物) in Xinxiang. 17 He is cnsidered a great minister in the Shang Dynasty. Peple built the Bi Gan Temple t hnr him. Here yu can learn abut Bi Gan's life and stry and feel the vastness f Chinese culture.
18 Baligu Scenic Area is a ppular place fr hiking. The clear water mirrred the muntains arund us, creating a sng f nature. If yu'd like t enjy the summertime. Baquan Turist Resrt Area is yur best chice, With pwerful rushing water falling n the rcks, the waterfalls make it a gd place t play with water. And yu can walk thrugh Tngmeng Ancient Twn. 19 The stne huses are all cnnected by waterways, making yu feel like yu're n a trip back in time.
The fd in Xinxiang is anther amazing side f this city. The lcal dishes are knwn fr their special cking methds and tastes, especially the Braised Muttn(红焖羊肉). 20
All in all, the jurney thrugh Xinxiang will be an adventure(奇遇)int China's rich histry and culture, bringing peple clser t the histry and natural wnders.
二、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)(共1题；共15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。
A man came t a restaurant ne evening t have a meal. The restaurant wner had a 21 with him. The wner learned that the man had recently 22 the city and fund a jb at a factry. He had an elderly mther, a kind wife, and tw yung sns living in the cuntryside. He was saving mney because he planned t bring all his family t the city fr a 23 life.
This was ging t be his nly meal f the day at the restaurant. He culd nly affrd t spend a few cents. The wner was deeply 24 by his hard wrk and family values. When the man finished his meal, the wner tld him that it wuld 25 50 cents fr this meal.
Several 26 passed, and the man cntinued t visit the restaurant every evening t have his ne meal f the day and talk with the wner. The wner always 27 him and asked abut his family, and hw his 28 were ging.
29 , ne evening, the man arrived at the restaurant with a 30 n his face. He had bught a small huse in a gd neighbrhd with a gd 31 fr his bys s that the bys culd get a better educatin. 32 he had just sent fr his family t jin him in the city.
The restaurant wner was happy fr him and 33 him. The man then expressed his expectatin t celebrate and decided t spend 5 dllars n his meal that evening. The restaurant wner 34 his meal, put it in a bx, and sent him n his way hme. When the man gt hme and pened his meal package, he was 35 t find the same fd he had been eating every day fr the past six years. He checked the bill and fund ut the truth: the meal was 5 dllars all the time, but he nly paid 50 cents fr 6 years. He finally realized hw kind the wner was.
21. A . cmpetitin B . cnversatin C . cnnectin D . cnditin
22. A . arrived in B . left away C . lked fr D . gt ut f
23. A . easier B . healthier C . further D . better
24. A . pleased B . mved C . careful D . pwerful
25. A . cst B . spend C . take D . pay
26. A . days B . weeks C . mnths D . years
27. A . visited B . suggested C . encuraged D . admired
28. A . A, plans B . parts C . recrds D . menus
29. A . Gradually B . Finally C . Usually D . Luckily
30. A . cry B . sadness C . wund D . smile
31. A . schl B . hspital C . park D . factry
32. A . Althugh B . While C . And D . But
33. A . cngratulated B . left C . educated D . dubted
34. A . bught B . tk C . ate D . prepared
35. A . surprised B . scared C . excited D . upset
三、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)(共2题；共15分)
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词, 每词限用一次。
Yu Hua was recently reprted in The Paris Review. This is the first time that a Chinese writer has shwn up in the "Writer's Interview" sectin f this famus magazine.
Brn in 1960, Yu is ne f the 36 mdern Chinese writers. His 37 have a cld style because they ften discuss deep, realistic ( 现 实 ) themes, such as the meaning f life and 38 .
His wrks shw true village life and the trubles f 39 peple. But the characters never lse hpe r lve fr life. Fr example, Xu Fugui, the main character in T Live(《活着》), faced endless difficulties, but 40 tried t live n anyway.
41 Yu's stries are sad, he ften surprises readers with his sense f humr in real life. When he was asked 42 he went frm being a dentist t a writer, he said that his dream as a yung man was t find a jb in which he wuld never be wken up 43 an alarm clck.
This difference has made Yu ppular amng yung readers. He knew he was 44 a "scruffy dg(潦草小狗)"because f his careless appearance and was happy abut it. He 45 it as a way fr yung peple t understand a writer.
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
四、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)(共1题；共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(A=Linda, B=ChatGPT)
A:Hel, ChatGPT. I've been hearing a lt abut yu lately.
B: Hell, Linda. I'm happy t be able t prvide assistance( 帮 助 )and answers t peple. What wuld yu like t knw abut me?
A: 51 ?
B:I learn by prcessing a huge number f data ( 数 据 ) .
A:That's amazing! 52 ?
B:N, never. I dn't have a bilgical brain, s I dn't frget in the same way humans d. But if the data is lst r brken, I may nt be able t get the right infrmatin anymre.
A:D yu make mistakes?
B: 53 I'm nt perfect, but I am always learning and imprving.
A:I believe yu will be better. 54 ?
B:My nly "dream" is t keep learning and prviding better assistance t peple in the future.
A:That's a cl dream! 55 . I learned mre abut yu tday.
B:If yu have any ther questins r need help in the future, feel free t reach ut t me again.
五、书面表达(20分)(共1题；共20分)
56. 亲爱的同学们, 为了更好地提升学生对英语的兴趣, 学校准备创建一个全新的 English Club, 在此面向全体学生征集建议。请根据以下写作要求, 用英语写一篇短文, 向学校英语俱乐部初创委员会投稿。
写作要求：
1)你希望英语俱乐部在什么时间举办活动；
2)你希望英语俱乐部举办什么样的活动, 并给出理由：
3)你希望谁加入英语俱乐部, 你想和他或她讨论什么?
4)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：
5)词数100左右。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)
I am excited abut having an English Club in ur schl. As a big fan f English, I have been lking frward t it fr a lng time. 题号
一
二
三
四
五
评分
阅卷人
得分
● Different fd types when it cmes t prcessing:
Whle: fds that have gne thrugh zer r little prcessing, such as biling.
Prcessed: fds that have smething added, such as salt and sugar
UItra-prcessed(超加工的):fds that have many additives(添加剂)
Different kinds f fd and their nutrients (营养):
● Health prblems:
Accrding t studies, peple wh ften eat ultra-prcessed fd are:
▶39%mre likely t develp high bld pressure.
▶24%mre likely t have serius heart prblems.
● Addictive(上瘾的)pwer:
Peple may have bad feelings if they stp eating ultra-prcessed fd. Addictin is a prblem fr 14%f adults and 12%f children.
A. The ld streets and buildings there als have been kept in gd shape.
B. There's n dubt that Bi Gan is ne f these figures.
C. It als brings the past and present tgether.
D. And Suji Cheese is a tasty and healthy snack that yu must try if yu visit the city.
E. Xinxiang is als famus fr its natural scenery(景色).
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
nvel he althugh great die nrmal why by call cnsider
JUST ASK
I'm Patrick McCarthy and yu can call me Pat. This is the place where I can help yu 46 yur daily life prblems, ne- n-ne. G ahead and ask me!
Dear Patrick,
Every time befre a test, I am 47 nervus that I can't perfrm well in the test. What shuld I d?
Guizi
Dear Guizi,
It's nrmal t feel nervus befre a test, but yu have t be well enugh t fcus and calm yurself. Thankfully 48 are a few ways t deal with this.
First, yu can d mre exercise in yur daily life. This can help lwer yur stress. When it cmes t the test itself, yu can use sme methds 49 stp yurself frm feeling nervus. Besides, breathing deeply is als 50 gd way t reduce yur stress. Yu can hld yur breath and cunt t five, and then breathe ut slwly
Whichever way yu chse, I wish yu gd luck.
Patrick
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分