[英语]江西省上饶市信州区朝阳中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月英语检测卷
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听力测试(每小题1分)(共5题;共5分)
听力测试
1. A . Nice t meet yu, t. B . Thank yu. C . I'm fine, t.
2. A . Very well. B . Gd mrning. C . Yu're welcme.
3. A . Because it's bring. B . Nthing much, C . Yes, I'd lve t
4. A . Let me try. B . N prblem. C . With pleasure.
5. A . They are pr. B . Yes, I'd lve t. C . I agree with yu.
二、听力测试第二节 听短对话和问题,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)(共5题;共5分)
6. What des the man mean?
A . He can't jin the club nw. B . He isn't interested in the club. C . He is cnfident abut his exams.
7. Hw is the wman ging there?
A . On ft. B . By bike. C . By bus.
8. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A . In a car. B . In an ffice. C . On the subway.
9. Dave wants t g t the cinema by ____.
A . bike B . taxi C . bus
10. Why did the wman say "n" t the man?
A . Because the chclate will make her dg sick. B . Because she des nt like chclate. C . Because the dg has had t much chclate.
三、听力测试,第三节,听长对话和问题,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)(共5题;共5分)
听对话,回答问题。
11. Hw des the wman get t the airprt?
A . By bus. B . By taxi. C . By bike.
12. Hw lng will it take the wman t get there?
A . Abut 50 minutes. B . Abut 15 minutes. C . Abut half an hur.
听对话,回答问题。
13. Wh went t Sanya fr winter hliday?
A . Lucy's friends. B . Lucy's family. C . Lucy's classmates.
14. Hw was the weather there?
A . It was cld. B . It was cl. C . It was warm.
15. What des the man speaker think f the trip?
A . It is lng. B . It is great. C . It is tiring.
四、听力测试,第四节,听短文,选择正确答案。(每小题1分)(共5题;共5分)
听短文,选择正确答案。
16. Where is the Black Cuntry?
A . In the UK. B . In the USA. C . In Japan.
17. What did we als learn mre abut?
A . The peple. B . The culture. C . The histry.
18. Wh gave us lessns befre the trip?
A . Our bilgy teacher. B . Our histry teacher. C . Our gegraphy teacher.
19. When did we visit the Black Cuntry Museum?
A . The first day. B . The next day. C . The third day.
20. Hw was the trip accrding t the writer?
A . Interesting. B . Bring. C . Fantastic.
五、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)(共10题;共10分)
21. Our new businesses ____ new markets in Eurpe and America ver the past three mnths.
A . gave up B . pushed in C . have pened up D . have handed in
22. —Wuld yu like t drink afternn tea with us?
—I'm afraid I can't, but thanks fr the invitatin ____.
A . anyway B . either C . instead D . hwever
23. —During this hard time, it is ____ t have lts f fd t eat.
—Yeah, I agree. We really shuldn't cmplain t much.
A . gd enugh B . bad enugh C . t gd D . t bad
24. It's implite t ____ Jim's party invitatin. He is s kind and friendly, s I will g.
A . refuse B . accept C . return
25. My mther always des Yga (瑜伽) after she gets up. She has had the gd ____ fr many years.
A . exercise B . habit C . hbby
26. —Dn't drink befre yu drive yur car!
—I wn't. I knw it is a rule and I ____ fllw it.
A . can B . may C . must
27. Simn has ____ seen Detian Waterfall (德天瀑布), s he plans t visit it during May day hliday.
A . already B . never C . ever
28. Our schl is big and mdern. It ____ a library, a playgrund and three teaching buildings.
A . is made f B . is made frm C . is made up f
29. —Where is yur father? I haven't seen him fr days.
—He ____ Shanghai n business fr a week and will be back next week.
A . has been in B . has been t C . has gne t D . went t
30. —Excuse me, d yu mind if I use yur bike tday?
—Well, if yu ____, I can take a bus.
A . can B . may C . must D . shuld
六、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a schlar (学者) is ging t a place by bat. The batman set sail (启航) in his bat and the bat was mving slwly. The wind was 31 sftly (轻柔地). There were beautiful sunds f waves (浪花) and hundreds f birds were flying in the sky. The schlar was feeling 32 . He was very prud f (对……感到自豪) his learning. He asked the batman if he knew 33 the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The ld man 34 , "N." The schlar tld the batman that his life was 35 .
The batman said 36 but lked at the schlar. After a while, the schlar asked again if the batman read 37 befre. The batman plitely answered that he never read any bk, s he knew nthing abut gegraphy. The schlar then tld him that half f his life was wasted.
Then the sky became cvered with dark cluds. Sn a terrible strm came. The waves were beating 38 against the bat. The schlar became very scared. Seeing this, the batman asked him if he knew hw t swim. The schlar said, "I read many bks n swimming and knw a lt abut it, 39 I never tried swimming." The batman then tld him 40 , "Then yu waste yur whle life, because the bat is ging t sink (下沉)!"
31. A . rising B . beating C . blwing
32. A . lnely B . nervus C . relaxed
33. A . why B . what C . where
34. A . refused B . replied C . returned
35. A . saved B . wasted C . cmpared
36. A . nthing B . smething C . everything
37. A . histry B . science C . gegraphy
38. A . heavily B . suddenly C . independently
39. A . s B . but C . until
40. A . luckily B . seriusly C . cmpletely
七、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)(共20题;共40分)
阅读理解
When Sally was a child, she went t the city park with her mm n a sunny mrning. She felt very unhappy. Her mm saw that and asked why. Sally tld her mther that she felt s srry t see s much rubbish n the grund.
Her mm lked arund. There were pieces f paper, bxes, glass bttles and a lt f ther rubbish everywhere. "What can we d?" asked Sally sadly. "I'm sure yu will think f smething," said her mm.
As sn as Sally gt hme with her mm, she painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in large black letters at the tp f the picture. The sign said, "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN". Later, she tk plenty f bags and went back t the park with her mm. Sally put up her picture n a big rubbish bx.
The children at the park ran ver t see what was ging n. Sally handed each f them a bag. "Let's clean up this place," said Sally. Then they began t pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Sn, all the bags were full.
Then Sally's mm led them t put the rubbish int different kinds f rubbish bxes. When they lked at the clean park, they all had a strng feeling f satisfactin.
Frm then n, Sally has been keeping ding the cleaning and srting (分类) rubbish. Mre and mre peple jined her t play a part in envirnment prtectin.
41. Why was Sally unhappy?
A . Because the park was t crwded. B . Because she culdn't find her mm. C . Because there was t much rubbish. D . Because her friends were nt at the park.
42. Sally drew the picture t ____.
A . shw ff her painting skills B . encurage peple t keep the park clean C . give her mm a big surprise D . shw peple hw beautiful the park was
43. What did the children d at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?
A . They laughed at Sally. B . They spent a terrible and tiring day. C . They bught sme bags frm Sally. D . They jined Sally in picking up the rubbish.
44. Hw d yu like Sally?
A . Warm-hearted. B . Brave. C . Hard-wrking. D . Lazy.
45. What's the best title fr the text?
A . A beautiful park B . Sally and her mm C . A clean-up stry D . Hw t clean the park
阅读理解
Kanchha Sherpa (夏尔巴人) is ninety-ne years ld nw (2024). He was a member f the famus team f 35 t reach the tp f Munt Qmlangma (珠穆朗玛峰) n May 29, 1953. The team was the first grup t the tp f the muntain. And Kanchha is the last surviving (幸存的) member f them.
Kanchha is furius (暴怒的) at the situatin f the muntain nw, saying it is nw crwded and dirty. "They shuld nt be dirtying the muntain. It is ur biggest gd and they shuld nt be dirtying the gds," said Kanchha. "Qmlangma is the biggest gd fr the Sherpas but peple smke and eat meat and thrw rubbish n the muntain."
Since Kanchha's first climb, thusands have climbed up the wrld's tallest muntain. Mre visitrs cme, and als sme climbers live n the muntain fr mnths at a time. They bring a lt f rubbish. That wrries peple. There are rules in place that climbers must clean up their wn rubbish and equipment (装备). But that desn't prduce (产生) a successful result.
"It is very dirty nw. Peple thrw wrappings (包装材料) after eating fd. Wh is ging t pick them up nw?" said Kanchha. "It wuld be better fr the muntain t reduce (减少) the number f climbers. Right nw there is always a big crwd f peple at the tp f Qmlangma."
46. When was Kanchha brn (出生)?
A . In 1933. B . In 1932. C . In 1931.
47. Which is NOT true abut the team?
A . The team had 35 members. B . Few peple knew abut the team. C . N ne climbed Qmlangma befre the team.
48. Why are peple wrried?
A . Because few peple fllw the rules. B . Because climbers live n the muntain. C . Because there's lts f rubbish n the muntain.
49. What's Kanchha's advice?
A . Send peple t pick up the rubbish. B . Cut dwn the number f climbers. C . Stp peple frm climbing the muntain.
50. What's the passage mainly abut?
A . The situatin f Qmlangma. B . The surviving persn: Kanchha. C . Hw t prtect (保护) Qmlangma.
阅读理解
51. Spring Clean-up Day in Rckland is held ____.
A . nce a mnth B . twice a mnth C . nce a year
52. Peple in Rckland can help t ____ n the afternn f May 20th.
A . clean up the twn B . take care f the kids C . plant trees in Rckland Park
53. Peple jining in the activity will ____.
A . bring their wn cleaning tls B . get lunches and T-shirts fr free C . d the cleaning with their friends
54. Accrding t the text, it is a great chance t teach the kids t ____.
A . care abut the envirnment B . get free drinks and candies C . pick up the mst rubbish
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A . Yu can call 5862397 t sign up any time yu like. B . Peple can visit t sign up. C . Rckland Park is at the crner f Palace Street and Nrth Street.
阅读理解
Befre she had drunk half the bttle, she fund her head pressing against the ceiling (天花板), and had t stp t save her neck frm being brken. She hastily put dwn the bttle, saying t herself, "That's quite enugh. I can't get ut at the dr. I hpe I will nt grw any mre."
Hwever, it was t late t wish that! She went n grwing, and grwing, and very sn she had t kneel dwn n the flr. In anther minute, she tried t lie dwn with ne elbw against the dr, and the ther arm curling rund her head. Still she went n grwing. She put ne arm ut f the windw and ne ft up the chimney, and said t herself, "Nw I can d n mre, whatever happens. What will becme f me?"
Luckily fr Alice, the little magic bttle had nw had its full effect, and she grew n larger. Still it was very uncmfrtable, and there seemed t be n chance fr her t get ut f the rm. She felt unhappy.
"It was much pleasanter at hme," thught pr Alice, "when ne wasn't always grwing larger and smaller, r being rdered by mice and rabbits. I almst wish I hadn't gne dwn that rabbit hle!"
"But it was rather curius (不寻常的). I wndered what wuld happen t me! When I used t read fairy tales, imagined that kind f thing never happened! There shuld be a bk written abut me! And when I grw up, I'll write ne…but I'm grwn-up nw," she added, "at least there's n rm t grw up any mre in here."
"But then," thught Alice, "will I never get any lder than I am nw? That'll be a cmfrt, but I will always have lessns t learn! Oh, I shuldn't d like that!"
56. What des the underlined wrd "hastily" prbably mean?
A . Happily. B . Actually. C . Exactly. D . Hurriedly.
57. Why culdn't Alice get ut at the dr?
A . She gt lst. B . She was drunk. C . She became s big. D . She was t sleepy.
58. What's Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A . Why Alice kept grwing. B . When Alice started grwing. C . Hw Alice stpped grwing. D . What Alice did while grwing.
59. Hw did Alice feel abut entering the rabbit hle accrding t Paragraph 4?
A . Excited. B . Unhappy. C . Hpeful. D . Prud.
60. Wh did Alice talk t in the passage?
A . Herself. B . A muse. C . A rabbit. D . Her sister.
八、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)(共1题;共10分)
根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
I'm Camern Davis. I'm 13 and I've visited 45 cuntries. I have been travelling fr as lng as I can remember.
Befre we left n ur first trip, I was very nervus. 61 (在……期间) the trip, I nticed that if I didn't talk t thers, I culdn't make any friends. On my travels I have tried a lt f new things, frm 62 (高山) biking in Whistler t camel 63 (骑行) near the Great Pyramid f Giza! When yu travel t certain places, yu start t learn abut the different 64 (文化). I learned t ck Pad Thai in Thailand, ate curies in India, and tried dumplings in China. I learned that fd was great in different cuntries. My trips als 65 (教) me hw t becme mre independent. When we 66 (计划) t travel, I always had t pack my wn suitcase. Als, when we were traveling I saw a lt f families that rally had t depend n each ther t live. Nw we wash 67 (餐具), make ur wn lunch and mre. I dn't lve these chres but we have learned that this family is like fur gears (齿轮); if ne stps 68 (工作), it is harder fr the ther three.
The 69 (最好的) thing that I've learned abut traveling is that smetimes yu will have t take risks. When I was in Vietnam, I was playing with a little by when ut f the blue, he bit me. I still have the mark! I learned that there are 70 (都) gd and bad risks. Take the gd nes.
九、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)(共1题;共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi. May I speak t Paul? This is Mark speaking.
B: Speaking, please. This is Paul.
A: Hw are yu?
B: Hi! I'm fine! 71 .
A: Oh, yes. Sanya is a fantastic place.
B: What's the weather like?
A: 72 .
B: Yu are s lucky! S, what are yu ding?
A: 73 .
B: S yu are having a great time.
A: 74 Hw abut yu?
B: Oh, I'm at the ffice. I still have lts f wrk t d.
A: Srry t hear that.
B: That's OK. 75 .
A: Thanks. Bye.
A.It's sunny and cmfrtable.
B.Enjy yurself!
C.Yu are welcme.
D.Of curse, it's a wnderful trip.
E.I'm just relaxing at the beach.
F.Are yu enjying yur hliday?
十、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)(共5题;共5分)
76. Be patient. These prblems are still under ____________________. (discuss)
77. She was a very respnsible teacher wh was ____________________ (marry) t her jb.
78. Mr Smith felt ill, s he went int his bedrm and ____________________ (lie) dwn n the bed.
79. There was a lt f ____________________ (讨论) abut the envirnmental prtectin.
80. The yung man is standing there with his back ____________________ (紧靠) the wall.
十一、书面表达(计20分)(共1题;共20分)
81. 假设你是李明,为了拓宽你的视野和丰富你的课余生活,你父母亲计划和你趁着五一节假一起到武夷山游玩。请你根据以下面的提示,展开合理的想象,给你的澳大利亚笔友Ben 发个电子邮件,介绍你的旅游计划。词数80左右。
注意事项:1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Ben,
Hw are yu ding these days? I am glad t tell yu my travel plan t Munt Wuyi this May Day.
……
Hw will yu spend yur May Day? Please write t me sn.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Ming题号
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Spring Clean-up Day, RcklandIt's the best way t welcme spring and t help t clean up the twn we all live in! Here in Rckland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in May. Spring Clean-up Day this year will be n May 20th.
It will start with a twn clean-up at 8 'clck in the mrning, and a tree planting activity in Rckland Park is t fllw in the afternn. One thusand yung trees are sure t make it greener and prettier.
We will divide the peple cming t help int eight teams fr eight different areas. As usual, we will prvide glves, rubbish bags and ther cleaning tls. Yu will als get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at nn. We are ging t have a cmpetitin t see which team can pick up the mst rubbish.
Bring yur kids with yu. It is a great chance t teach them t care abut the envirnment arund us. We have free drinks and chclate candies fr the children.
Tw places t meet: At the gate f Rckland Park, r at the crner f Palace Street and Nrth Street.
Sign-up (报名): Call 5862397 n weekdays, r visit ur website belw any time yu like.
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Where
When
Wh
Hw
What it is famus fr
Feelings
What
Munt Wuyi
May Day
With yur parents
By train
Nine-bend Stream(九曲溪)
Gddess Peak(玉女峰)
Thin Strip f Sky(一线天)
Dahngpa(大红袍)
Glad,
Lk frward t
Take Phts
…
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