【暑假衔接预习课】第2讲 八上Unit2（新课预习+语法专题+综合测练）（人教版新目标，word版含答案）

这是一份【暑假衔接预习课】第2讲 八上Unit2（新课预习+语法专题+综合测练）（人教版新目标，word版含答案），共28页。试卷主要包含了帮助孩子系统梳理上学期所学知识，帮助孩子预习新学期功课，假期持续稳定的学习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1、帮助孩子系统梳理上学期所学知识。带领孩子构建完备、扎实牢固的知识体系；
2、帮助孩子预习新学期功课。提前掌握重难点、考点、易错点，领先一步提高学习效率；
3、假期持续稳定的学习。避免孩子长时间沉迷于电视、手机，养成坏习惯，影响新学期学习。
七升八英语暑假衔接预习课（人教版）
第二讲 Unit 2
（新课预习+语法专题+综合技能测练）
学习目标：
1. 八年级上册英语Unit 2新知预习
2. 语法专题—— 频率副词
3. 综合技能测练
【Part One 词汇预习】
知识点一 重点单词
知识点二 重点短语
知识点三 重点句型
【词汇检测】
练习一：写出下列单词的中文意思。
1.husewrk n. __________ 2. hardly adv. _____________ 3. nce adv. _______________ 4. twice adv. __________ 5. Internet n. __________ 6. prgram n. ______________
7. full adj. ____________8. swing n. /v._________ 9. maybe adv. _____________ 10. least adv. / adj. _________________
练习二：翻译短语。
1. _____________ 去买东西 2. _________________在周末
3. _____________ 几乎从不 4. _________________ 每周一次
5._______________ 每月两次 6._____________ 一年三次
7.________________去看电影 8. _______________有空
9. _____________每天 10. have dance and pian lessns_______________________
11. 熬夜；深夜不睡__________________12. _____________ 打网球
13._________________ 至少；不少于；起码
【Part Tw 课本预习 】
一、阅读2d的对话,回答下列问题. （课本P10）
1.Is Claire free next week?
_______________________________________________________
2.When des Claire have dance lessns?
_______________________________________________________
3.Hw ften des Claire have pian lessns?
________________________________________________________
4.What des Claire d n Tuesday?
________________________________________________________
二、补全对话。
Jack:Hi, Claire. _______ yu _________next week?
Claire:Last week is quite_________ fr me jack.
Jack:Really?Hw cme?
Claire:I have dance and pian lessns.
Jack:What ________ _________ dance are yu learning?
Claire:Swing dance It’s _________ , I have class______ ________ _______ every Mnday.
Jack:________ _________ d yu have pian lessns?
Claire:_________ _________ __________ n Wednesday and Friday.
Jack:Well, hw abut Tuesday?
Claire:I have t play tennis with my friends, but d yu________ ________ cme?
Jack: Sure!
三、 阅读短文，判断正误 True (T) r False (F). （课本P13）
1. We fund that twenty percent f ur students exercise every day. ( )
2. Ninety percent f the students use the Internet every day.（ ）
3. Mst students use the Internet fr hmewrk.（ ）
4. Only twenty percent f the students watch TV tw r three times a week.（ ）
5. D exercise is healthy fr the mind and the bdy.（ ）
四、阅读上面短文,回答下列问题。
1.Hw many percent f the students d nt exercise at all?
____________________________________________________
2. Hw many percent f the students use the Internet every day?
____________________________________________________
3. Hw ften d mst students watch TV? What d they usually watch?
___________________________________________________
4. What des the writer think is the best way t relax? Why?
_________________________________________________
5. D yu think the students in N. 5 are healthy? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________
【Part Three 知识点详解】
【知识点一】Hw ften d yu exercise？ 你多久锻炼 一次？
【详解】（1）hw ften表示“多久一次”。用来询问动作的频率。其答语通常是nce a day, ften, usually, every day, never, smetimes, three times a week等。
e.g. ---Hw ften des he eat vegetables?他多长时间吃一次蔬菜？ ---Every day.每天。
【拓展】特殊疑问句中与hw相关的疑问词组用法
【即学即用】
( )1._______have yu been learn English. —I have been learn English fr six years.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far D. Hw much
( )2. —________can yu be ready, Andy?
—In ten minutes.
A. Hw much B. Hw ften C. Hw lng D. Hw sn
( )3. —________ygurt d yu need?
—Three cups.
A. Hw lng B. Hw far C. Hw sn D. Hw much
( )4. —______ is Lucky 52 shwn n CCTV-2? —Every week.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw sn D. Hw many times
( ) 5.—Xia Wang, ________will it take t fly t Guangzhu?
—Srry, I d nt knw.
hw far B. hw sn C. hw many D. hw lng
答案：ADDBD
(2)exercise做动词时，可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。
e.g. She exercises tw r three times a week. 她一周锻炼两三次。
She exercises the dg every day. 每天她都遛狗。
【拓展】exercise作名词时，意为“锻炼；运动”时是不可数名词，意为“体操；练习”时是可数名词。
e.g. I shuld eat less fd and take mre exercise. 我应该少吃饭，多锻炼。
I have lts f exercises t d. 我有很多练习要完成。
【即学即用】
( ) 1.Tina ________ three times a week. She is very healthy.
A. exerciseB. exercisesC. exercising D. exercised
( ) 2.Yu shuld d mre_________instead f（而不是）sitting at the desk busy ding yur _______.
exercise;exercises B.exercise;exercise
C.exercises;exercise D.exercises;exercises
答案：BA
【知识点二】Exercise such as playing sprts is fun, and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether.
【详解】（1）such as意为＂例如；像……一样＂，多用来列举同类人或事物中的几个。
例句：There are many big cities in China, such as Beijing and Shanghai.
中国有许多大城市，比如北京和上海。
（2）sb. spend+时间/金钱+n sth. “在某事上花费多长时间或者多少钱”；
sb. spend+时间+(in) ding sth.“花费多长时间做某事”;
sb.spend(s)time with sb. 和某人度过时光
例句：The family spent 10,000 dllars n their trip.
He has spent tw hurs playing the cmputer games.
【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take和cst
【即学即用】
（ ）1. He bught a lt f fruit, ____________ apples and ranges.
A. such asB. fr exampleC. s asD. same as
（ ）2.My father ____ ne hundred thusand yuan n his new car.
A. spent B. cst C. paid D.tk
3. Jim wants t buy a new iPhne. It will ______(花费) him mre than 8000 yuan.
【知识点三】hard/hardly辨析
【即学即用】
1.I can believe he is practicing in the yard. (hard,hardly)
（ ）2.—Can yu catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?
—Srry. He speaks s fast that I can understand him.
A.nearly B.hardly C.prbably D.exactly
答案：1. hardly; hard 2. B
【知识点四】help v./n. 帮助--helpful adj. 有帮助的--helpless adj. 没有帮助的
（1）help sb (t) d sth 帮助某人做某事
（2）help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人
（3）can’t help ding sth 情不自禁做...
（4）with sb’s help= with the help f sb 在某人的帮助下
（5）help sb ut 帮助某人摆脱困境
（6）help neself (t sth) 意为＂随便吃/喝（某物）；款待＂。
Help yurself t sme fruit. 随便吃些水果。
【即学即用】
（ ）1. Thank yu fr _______ me. Thanks fr yur _____.
A. help; help B. helping; help C. helping; helping D. help; helping
（ ）2. —D students in yur class _____ each ther?
—Yes. They are ready t _____ thers’ prblems.
A. help; help B. help with; help C. help; help with D. help with; help with
3. ______ yur help, I can’t finish it s successfully.
答案：1. B 2.C 3.With
【知识点五】smetimes、smetime、sme time和sme times辨析
例句：He was smetimes late fr schl. 他有时上学迟到。
He came here smetime. 他某个时候来过这里。
He will stay there fr sme time. 他将在那里待一段时间。
She came hme sme times. 她回了几次家。
【即学即用】 用smetimes、smetime、sme time和sme times填空
1.Cme t see us .
2.He _____________ writes t me.
3. She always spends ______________ n her English.
4. I met him ____________ in the street last mnth.
【知识点六】次数表达法：
例句：
每天…次：次数+ a day 每天一次：nce a day
每周…次：次数+ a week 每周两次：twice a week
每月…次：次数+ a mnth 每月四次：fur times a mnth
每年…次：次数+ a year 每年十次：ten times a year
【即学即用】 我一周打两次篮球。_______________________________________
【知识点七】maybe/may be 辨析
【即学即用】
他可能生病了。___________ he is ill.=He _________ __________ ill.
（ ）2. —Lk at the animal behind the tree. It _______ cat.
—________ yu are right.
maybe；May be B. maybe；Maybe
C. may be；Maybe D. may be；May be
【知识点八】What’s yur favrite prgram？ 你最喜欢的节目是什么？
What’s yur d yu like best？你最喜欢的是什么？
【即学即用】
What’s yur favrite animal？你最喜欢的动物是什么？
= __________________________________________.
【知识点九】full adj. 满的；饱的；忙的
【拓展】 be full f be filled with... 装满
【即学即用】
1. This shelf is __________ bks.
2.— Help yurself t sme mre meat,Linda. — ___________.
A. I’m full, thanks B. It’s my pleasure
C. It desn’t matter D. Very well, thank yu
【知识点十】 stay up 熬夜
拓展：
【即学即用】
Dn’t__________ t late. Yu need t _________ yur sister at the airprt tmrrw.
【知识点十一】 lk 的相关搭配：
【知识点十二】 gd 的相关用法：
【即学即用】
1.My brther________________(擅长于) baseball.
2. It’s nt gd ______ yur health t play cmputer games s much.
A. with B .in C. fr D. n
3. Andy, yu’d better nt eat meat nly. Yu shuld knw milk and fruit _______ gd fr yu.
A. is B. are C. was D. were.
【知识点十三】 result n. 结果
as a result 结果，因此，后接结果
as a result f 由于，后接原因
【即学即用】
He was late fr the meeting________________ the rain.
He stayed up late last night._______________, he was late fr the meeting.
【知识点十四】…twenty percent dn’t exercise at all. …百分之二十的学生根本不锻炼。
（1）百分数由percent来表示，构成：基数词+percent，谓语动词单复数由句子主语决定。
Eg：Seventy percent f the bys like playing cmputer games.
（2） nt... at all 意为“一点儿也不，根本不”。
Eg：I dn’t knw abut it at all. 对那件事我一点也不知道。
（3）拓展：nt at all = yu are welcme 意为“不用谢，不客气”。
Eg：--Thank yu fr yur help.
--Nt at all.
【即学即用】
（ ）1.Sixty percent f the water in the lake ____________ clean and clear nw.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
（ ）2.--It’s a little cld. Wuld yu mind clsing the windw?
--________. I will d it right.
A.Frget it. B. N, yu can’t. C. Nt at all. D. Of curse.
【知识点十五】the answer t the questin 问题的答案
【拓展】 the key t … (……的钥匙)
the way t…. (去……的路)
the ticket t … ( ……的票)。
【即学即用】
（ ） 1. It’s very nice f yu t help find the key ________ the dr.
A. f B. fr C. t D. n
（ ）2.On the way _______ the muntain village, we fund the lcal huse different frm urs.
A. t B. by C. at D. n
【知识点十六】althugh 连词。意为“虽然，尽管”=thugh；but 意为“但是”。
英语中，althugh与but不能同时使用。
【即学即用】
It rained,but the bys still played utside. =___________________________
（ ）2.My cusin knws a lt abut gegraphy， he is nly fur years ld.
A.because B. s C. althugh D. Als
（ ）3.____________ the man is rich, ____________ he is nt happy.
A. Althugh；butB. Althugh；/C. But；althughD. Althugh；s
【知识点十七】thrugh通过、凭借、穿过、以，后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。
拓展：thrugh、ver、acrss辨析

ver指从某物上方“越过、跨过”，比如跨过小河等
thrugh指从某个空间或内部“穿过、横过”，比如穿过隧道、森林等
acrss指从某物表面“横过、穿过”，比如穿过马路等
【即学即用】
The by is swimming _____________ the river.这个男孩正在游过河。
【知识点十八】It’s+ adj+（fr sb.）+t d sth. 意为 “（对某人来说）做某事是……的”。
It’s very imprtant t listen carefully in class. 上课认真听讲很重要。
It’s easy fr us t swim. 对我们来说游泳很容易。
【即学即用】
1.It’s very hard fr him t study English. _________________________（翻译）
（ ）2. ---I ften have hamburgers fr lunch.
---Yu’d better nt. It’s bad fr yu ______ t much junk fd.
eat B.t eat C.eating D. ate
（ ）3. It is imprtant _______ peple _____ gd manners.
A. fr；t learn B. f；t learn C. fr；learn D. f；learn
【知识点十九】die v. 死亡
【拓展】die f 死于（内因） die frm 死于（外因）
【即学即用】
（ ）1. I’m s srry t hear his ______.
A.die B.dead C.death D. dying
（ ）2.The ld man is _____. He can hardly say a wrd.
A.die B.dead C.death D. dying
（ ）3.Mary ______ fr seven years. Her husband is still missing her.
A.died B.has been died C.has died D. has been dead
4. He died ___________ the bad illness.
【知识点二十】 hwever adv. 然而；不过
辨析：hwever与but
两者都可以表示转折，但是有区别
【知识点二十一】辨析als/t/either/as well 也
【即学即用】
（ ）They ate rice and chicken yesterday and they ate ndles ________.
as far asB．as sn as C．as wellD．as well as
【知识点二十二】mre than “不止……， 超过” = ver (反义词)
less than 少于
（1）mre than + 可数名词复数，做主语，谓语动词用复数
（2）mre than ne +单数名词， 做主语，谓语动词用单数
（3）mre r less 或多或少
（4）the mre…. , the mre …. 越……，越…..
【即学即用】
（ ）— Hw many new desks and chairs are there in yur schl this year?
— There are ver_____ 3,000. Each f us has ne.
A. less than B. mst C. mre than D. as many as
【知识点二十二】Well , hw abut Tuesday? 那么，周二怎么样？
【详解】Hw abut…? (=What abut…?) 意为“……怎么样？”，用来向对方征求意见或询问情况。
例句：I like vegetables. Hw /What abut yu ?我喜欢蔬菜。你呢？
It’s sunny tday. Hw /What abut playing tennis?今天阳光明媚。去打网球怎么样？
【即学即用】
（ ）—It’s a fine day tday. Hw abut ____________?
—Sunds great!
A. g hikingB. g t hikeC. ging hikingD. t g t hike
【Part Fur 语法聚焦】
频度副词
频度副词表示事情发生的频率。常见的频度副词有always, smetimes, hardly ever, usually, ften, never等。
◆常见的频度副词的频率大小如图所示：
◆ 频度副词的位置: 频度副词通常放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，但有些频度副词如smetimes，ften等位置比较灵活，还可以放在句首或句尾。如：
David usually gets hme at abut this time.
My sister desn't always read in the library.
(注意：always 与nt连用，表示部分否定，意为“并非总是”。若要表示全部否定，应用never。)
My father smetimes / ften wrks at the weekend.
Smetimes / Often my father wrks at the weekend.
My father wrks at the weekend smetimes / ften.
◆ 当对频度副词及表示事件发生频率的短语提问时，常用hw ften，意为“多久一次”。如：
·Bill never ges t the cinema. (对划线部分提问)
→Hw ften des Bill g t the cinema?
·I wash my clthes three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
→Hw ften d yu wash yur clthes?
【语法专项训练】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
（ ）1. —_______ d yu brush yur teeth? —Twice r mre a day.
A. Hw sn B. Hw far C. Hw lng D. Hw ften
（ ）2. Mary _______ rides a bike t schl, because she enjys taking a bus.
A. always B. ften C. never D. usually
（ ）3. —What d yu think f Mr. White?
—He is very kind. He _______ tries his best t help peple.
A. always B. never C. smetimes D.seldm
（ ）4. Lisa and her parents like ftball very much. They _______ watch ftball games.
A. smetimes B. ften C. never D. seldm
（ ）5. —What d yu _______ d after yu get up in the mrning?
—I take a shwer and then have my breakfast at hme.
A. usually B. never C. seldmD. smetimes
Ⅱ. 对划线部分提问
1. I smetimes g fishing with my grandpa.
_______ _______ _______ yu _______ fishing with yur grandpa?
2. Jhn hardly ever eats junk fd.
_______ _______ _______ Jhn _______ junk fd?
3. Cathy has dance lessns twice a week.
_______ _______ _______ Cathy _______ dance lessns?
4. They use the WeChat every day.
_______ _______ _______ they _______ the WeChat?
答案：Ⅰ. 1-5 DCABA
Ⅱ. 1. Hw ften d; g 2. Hw ften des; eat
3. Hw ften des; have 4. Hw ften d; use
Ⅲ 从方框里选择合适的单词或词组填空.
1.—D yu g shpping n weekends all the time?
—Yes, I_________ g shpping n weekends.
Alice likes writing t me, but_________ she calls me.
3.—D yu have any friends in this city?
—N, I_________ came t this city. It's my first time here.
My sister_________ ges t the library n Tuesdays, but smetimes n Fridays.
5. Eating t much ice-cream is nt gd fr ur health, s I_________ eat it.
答案：1.always 2.smetimes 3.never 4.usually 5.hardly ever
【Part Five 写作指导 】
本单元主要谈论了学生的“业余生活”，介绍了学生生活中的各类习惯（包括良好习惯和不良习惯）。
【写作训练】
1.写作训练题目
养成良好的生活和学习习惯，对我们每一位学生的成长很有帮助。请根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文，发表在学校网站上
提示：
①在生活方面：健康饮食；经常锻炼；利用好时间。在学习方面：课前预习；认真听讲；独立作业；
②帮助我们更好地学习知识，使我们提高技能，学会自我控制；
③谈谈你的感受。
(2) 要求：
①必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥；
②词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：independently独立地；cntrl控制
2.写作思路点拨
题目: A Gd Habit, a Successful Schl Life
第一步:良好的生活和学习习惯
*生活方面：keep a healthy diet; exercise; make gd use f time
*学习方面：prepare lessns; listen t the teacher carefully; d the hmewrk independently
第二步:良好习惯带来的益处
help us learn things better; imprve skills; cntrl urselves
第三步:自己的感受 I think gd habits are...
A Gd Habit, a Successful Schl Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【Part Six 综合技能测练 】
一．单项选择。
（ ）1. -- _________ d yu exercise? - Hardly ever.
A. Hw many times B .Hw ften C .When D. Hw
（ ）2. Jane_______ stay up late because she didn’t finished his hmewrk.
A. had t B .must C .shuld D .must t
（ ）3.Tm studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard
（ ）4. —Hw ften d yu drink milk?
— I dn’t like it, s I _____drink it.
A .always B .usually C. hardly ever D. ften
（ ）5. -- Can I help yu, by? --Yes. There is____ wrng with my bike.
A. smething B .anything C. everything D. nthing
（ ）6. -- Steve, _____d yu play basketball after schl?
--Twice a week . It can keep me healthy.
A. hw far B. hw sn C. hw lng D. hw ften
（ ）7. Mst f the yung peple enjy _________Jay Chu’s sngs.
A. sing B. sang C. singing D. t sing
（ ）8. She _________knw the answer, but I’m nt sure.
A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must
（ ）9.There are a few ________but little _________in the cupbard.
A. apples; cffee B. cffee; apples C. apple; cffees D. apple, cffee
（ ）10. My dad ________ a teacher when I grw up .
A. wants me t B .wants me t be C. wants me D. wanted
二、语法选择
When I was 7 years ld. I went t the USA with my mm. I can still remember the first Hallween hliday I 1 in the USA.
On the mrning f Hallween, we paid a visit t a pumpkin farm. 2 f us brught a pumpkin t schl. I used the pumpkin t make a lantern which had tw triangle eyes and a scary muth. In 3 afternn, we wre the Hallween cstumes and went n parade in schl. Sme f the cstumes were nice. 4 sme f them lked scary. I chse t wear a suit f Superman’s clthes.
I did a lt f 5 that day, but the part I liked best was "Trick r treat" in the evening. After dinner, I sent utside with an empty hag. I hped 6 a lt f candies frm peple.
At first, I was a bit nervus, s when 1 kncked at the dr, my heart was 7 very fast, A lady came cud, and I said carefully t her, "Trick r treat." My vice was s lw that I culdn’t hear 8 speak. T my surprise, the lady was s kind that she gave me tw candy bars, and I was s 9 , thanked the lady and mved n. I culdn’t remember hw many huses I visited, but I culd remember hw many candies I gt.
10 happy Hallween I had! And I wish we culd have a Hallween every muth!
（ ）1. A. have B. had C. a having D. was having
（ ）2. A. Bth B. Each C. Every D. Nne
（ ）3. A. /B. theC. aD. an
（ ）4. A. s B. thugh C. butD. and
（ ）5. A. a thing B. things C. the thing D. thing
（ ）6. A. gettingB. gt C. t get D. t getting
（ ）7. A. beat B. beating C. beats D. beaten
（ ）8. A. my B. I C. me D. myself
（ ）9. A. cheered B. cheerful C. cheering D. cheerfully
（ ）10. A. What B. HwC. What a D. Hw a
三、完形填空。
A lt f students are having all kinds f sprts n the sprts field. A ftball game is ging n right nw 1.________Class 3 and Class 4. We dn't knw which team will 2.________. Lk at thse peple ver there! Sme students f Class 1 are practicing the 3.________ jump. One f them is the best high jumper in the schl. He practices hard every day. Many peple think he will 4.________the schl recrd (纪录) at the sprts meet next spring. Nt far away frm them, sme girls are preparing fr a race. They 5.________have a 600­meter race in ten minutes. Nw n the crner f the field, yu can see anther grup (群) f students. Their teacher is telling them 6.________t thrw discus (铁饼)．
In schls，7.________ students lve sprts nw. Sprts help peple t keep 8.________. They als help peple t live happily. And 9.________ ding sprts n the sprts field, many peple will 10.________gd friends, t. D yu think s?
（ ）1. A.in B. f C. frm D.between
（ ）2. A.fall B. winning C. win D. falling
（ ）3. A.lnger B. far C. high D. tall
（ ）4. A. break B. turn C. leave D. name
（ ）5. A.were B. ging t C. were ging t D. will
（ ）6. A.what B. hw C. which D. that
（ ）7. A.much and much B. mst and mst
C. many and many D. mre and mre
（ ）8. A.health B. tired C. healthy D. healthily
（ ）9.A.in B. after C. befre D. f
（ ）10.A.becme B. becmes C. became D. has becme
四、阅读理解
（一）
Mst peple like watching TV. S des Mary. She desn't mind sap peras r talk shws. But she can't stand sitcms，because they are t bring. Sprts shws are her favrite prgram. She likes sprts very much，and she likes watching ftball matches n TV.
Mary likes wmen's vlleyball，t. She ften watches matches n TV，smetimes n the Internet. Her favrite team is the Chinese team. She thinks all the members are fantastic.
Mary enjys vlleyball，but she isn't gd at it. She is gd at table tennis. She ften plays it with her best friend after schl. They are bth n the schl table tennis team. Smetimes they play with teams frm ther schls. They have a lt f fun with it.
（ ）1．Mary thinks sitcms are ______.
A．interestingB．bring
C．excitingD．surprising
（ ）2．______ are Mary's favrite prgram.
A．Talk shwsB．Sap peras
C．Beijing peraD．Sprts shws
（ ）3．What's the meaning f the wrd “fantastic”？
A．漂亮的B．潇洒的C．棒极了D．狂妄的
（ ）4．Hw many kinds f prgrams are mentined(提及)in the passage?
A．TwB．ThreeC．FurD．Five
（ ）5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mary ften plays table tennis after schl.
B．Mary is gd at playing vlleyball.
C．Mary nly watches vlleyball matches n TV.
D．Mary's favrite team is the Japanese team.
（二）
D yu hpe t d a lt f hmewrk every evening? Are yu interested in yur English classes? Wh d yu want t teach yu? Maybe yu have lts f questins in yur mind befre schl starts.
Well, I want t give yu sme gd advice n these prblems.
First, keep calm(平静). Dn’t wrry abut all the prblems yu have. Put yur heart int learning, and yu can find smething yu are interested in. D it actively.
Secnd, try yur best t finish yur hmewrk quickly. Dn’t spend a lt f time n it. D mre reading r writing in English. Think abut the prblems yu have and slve them at nce. Dn’t stay up late, r yu can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent smething instead f cpying r repeating. If yu can remember the wrds in yur way, yu can tell yur teachers yu dn’t like the way f cpying them again and again. Be sure, yu must pass the test. I think yur teachers will agree with yu. And they can give yu sme interesting wrk t d.
Schl is really a gd place fr us t learn. Believe in yur teachers and yurself. Yu are the best ne and yu can d everything well.
（ ）6. The writer writes this article in rder t (为了)_________.
ask students nt t d their hmewrk
B. tell students what a gd teacher and a gd schl are
C. give students sme gd ways f learning
D. ask the students nt t listen t the teacher carefully
（ ）7. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us?
A. Three B. Fur C. Five D. Six
（ ）8. What des the writer tell students t d abut their hmewrk?
A. They shuld spend much time n it.B. D the hmewrk quickly.
C. They shuld d mre reading r writing in English.
D. They shuld stay up late ding their hme-wrk.
（ ）9. What’s the third piece f advice abut?
A. Study in yur wn way.B. Hw t get high marks.
C. Hw t get n well with the teachers.
D. What kind f schlwrk is better fr students.
（ ）10. Accrding t (根据) the passage, students shuld believe in _________.
A. themselves and their parentsB. their parents and teachers
C. their classmates and their friendsD. themselves and their teachers
五、句型转换。
1. I smetimes read strybks at hme. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ d yu read strybks at hme?
My sister watches TV twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ yur sister watch TV?
3. I exercise tw hurs a day. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ d yu exercise a day?
4. She eats junk fd nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ des she eat junk fd a week?
5. I will be back in a mnth. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will yu be back?
6. She exercised yesterday. (用every day改写)
She _______ ______ _______.
7. They ften g t the mvies n weekends. (就划线部分提问)
_______ ______ they ften ______ n weekends?
8. Why dn’t yu cme t see me? （改为同义句）
_______ _______ cme t see me?
9. He ges shpping n Sundays. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ ________ n Sundays.
10. I want yu t cme t my party. (改为同义句)
I _______ _______ _______ t cme t my party.
六. 根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 你必须尽量少吃垃圾食品。
Yu must _______ _______ _______ less junk fd.
2. 例如，他就是个好学生。
He, ______ ______ , is a gd student.
他说多锻炼对健康有好处。
He says mre exercise _______ _______ _______ health.
4. 这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼，例如，麦子、玉米、棉花和稻米。
The farm grws varius kinds f crps, ______ ______wheat, crn, cttn and rice.
5. 如果你想要保持健康，就应该少吃肉。
If yu _______ _______ keep healthy, yu shuld eat less meat.
6. 你父亲多久锻炼一次？
_______ _______ des yur father exercise?
7. 他周末几乎从来没有逛过街。
He _______ _______ ges shpping n weekends.
8. 我今晚想要去看电影。
I _______ _______ g t the mvie tnight.
9. 对于学生们来说，做些家务是十分必要的。
It’s_______ fr the students ______ ______ sme husewrk.
10. 露西，你周末通常干什么？
_______ d yu ______ _____n ______, Lucy?
七、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）
Bb is a middle schl student. He has a healthy lifestyle. He sleeps eight r nine 1________（小 时）a day．He 2________（锻炼）every day． He runs three 3________（次；回）a week. He plays sccer 4______（两次）a week. He als has gd eating habits. He tries t eat a lt f 5________（蔬菜）and fruit. He likes apples best． He drinks 6________（牛奶）a lt and eats healthy fd. He lks after his 7 （健康）well. Gd eating habits and ding exercise every day are gd fr him. They can help him get gd 8 （成绩等级）.
His friend Jeff is 9________（不同的）. He is kind f unhealthy. He desn’t like ding exercise and sleeps t late. He likes eating 10________（垃圾）fd. But he says he wants t be healthy and d sprts with Bb every day.
八、短文汉语提示填空。
用下列所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
D yu like running? Running is _ __1__ _ne f the mst ppular activities these days. Many f us run fr ur_____ 2_ ____. Dctrs say many f the health prblems cme frm such bad habits as eating t _____ 3 ____,drinking t much, smking, staying up late and nt having enugh exercise. Dctrs tell us, “Eat less, dn’t smke, have enugh sleep and exercise mre.” Running is gd exercise because it __ 4 __build a strng bdy. It als helps many peple lse weight. One 25-year-ld wman teacher runs fr half an hur in the mrning five _ _5 __a week. She runs t lse weight. “I feel cmfrtable and I’m nt fat any mre,” she says.
Running is gd fr health in ther ways ,t. Many 6 say running makes sme small health prblems g 7 . “Running is my dctr,” says ne man.
Running can als help peple t _ _8 __. “After schl, I like t run fr ten minutes. Then I feel __ 9 __and energetic,” says Yang Li, a middle schl student. S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
D yu want t 10 fit? Cme n! Let’s jin in the running!

综合技能测练答案：
一．单项选择。
BACCA DCCAB
二、语法选择。
BABCB CBDBC
三、完型填空。
DCCAC BDCBA
四、阅读理解。
1-5 BDCC A 6-10 CABAB
五、句型转换。
1. Hw ften 2. Hw ften des 3. Hw many hurs
4. Hw many times 5. Hw sn 6. exercises every day
7. What d, d 8. Why nt 9. desn’t g shpping 10. wuld like yu
六、根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. try t eat 2. fr example 3. is gd fr 4. such as
5. want t 6. Hw ften 7. hardly ever 8. want t
9. necessary, t d 10. What, usually d, weekends
七、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）
1.Hurs 2.exercises 3.Times 4.Twice 5.vegetables
6. milk 7.health 8.grades 9.different 10.junk
八、短文汉语提示填空。
1．becming 2．health 3．much 4．helps 5．times 6．runners 7．away 8．relax
9．active 10．keep
husewrk n.家务活 nce adv.一次 twice adv.两次
Internet n.互联网 prgram n.节目 full adj.满的
cffee n.咖啡 health n.健康 result n.结果
percent n.百分 nline adj.&adv.在线的 maybe adv.大概；也许
televisin n.电视节目 althugh cnj.虽然 thrugh prep.以；凭借；穿过
tgether adv.在一起 mind n.头脑；心智 bdy n.身体
die v.消失，死亡 writer n.作家 dentist n.牙医
magazine n.杂志 almst adv.几乎 nne prn.没有一个
hwever adv.然而；不过 pint v./n.得分；指向；点
ever adv.在任何时候；曾经
hardly ever 几乎从不 swing dance 摇摆舞
at least 至少 junk fd 垃圾食品
such as 例如 mre than 多于
less than 少于 help with husewrk 帮忙做家务
watch TV 看电视 g shpping 去购物
g t the mvies 去看电影 use the Internet 使用互联网；用电脑
read English bks 看英文书 the result f … …的结果
play sprts 运动 play cmputer games 玩电脑游戏
g camping in the cuntry 去乡下露营 stay up late 熬夜
g t the dentist 去看牙医 have lessns 上课
1. Are yu free next week?下周你有空吗？
2.-What des she d n weekends?她周末干什么？
-She smetimes ges shpping.她有时去购物。
3. -Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?你多久看一次电影？
-I g t the mvies maybe nce a mnth.我大概一个月看一次电影。
4.He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
5. Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少小时？
6.Here are the results.这些就是结果。
7. We fund that nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day. 我们发现我们的学生只有15％的人每天锻炼。
8. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk. 大多数学生用它（互联网）来玩而不是用来做作业。
9. We think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. 我们认为最好的放松方法是通过锻炼。它有益于身心健康。
10. Old habits die hard.旧习难改。
A: Hi, Claire, are yu free next week?
B: Hmm… next week is quite full fr me, Jack.
A: Really? Hw cme?
B: I have dance and pian lessns.
A: What kind f dance are yu learning?
B: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class nce a week, every Mnday.
A: Hw ften d yu have pian lessns?
B: Twice a week, n Wednesday and Friday.
A: Well, hw abut Tuesday?
B: Oh, I have t play tennis with my friends. But d yu want t cme?
A: Sure.
What D N. 5 High Schl Students D in Their Free Time?
Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities. Our questins were abut exercise, use f the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We fund that nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day. Frty-five percent exercise fur t six times a week. Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three times a week. And twenty percent d nt exercise at all.
We all knw that many students ften g nline, but we were surprised that ninety percent f them use the Internet every day. The ther ten percent use it at least three r fur times a week. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk.
The answers t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting. Only tw percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV fur t six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Althugh many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws, but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. Exercise such as playing sprts is fun, and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether. And remember, “ld habits die hard” . S start exercising befre it’s t late!
词组
词义
用法
答语特征
hw lng
多久
询问时间多长
fr/abut＋一段时间
hw ften
多久一次
询问动作的频率
ften， twice a week等
hw sn
过多久以后
询问时间多久（用于一般将来时）
in＋一段时间
hw far
多远
询问距离多远
ten minutes’ walk
hw many
多少
询问可数名词数量
数词＋可数名词复数
hw much
多少
询问不可数名词数量
数词＋表示量的词＋f＋不可数名词
多少钱
询问价格
数词＋货币单位
可数名词
表示一套动作，或练习题
D eye exercises
不可数名词
指运动，锻炼
Take exercise
spend
主语是人
sth./spend...(in) ding sth.
pay
主语是人
pay fr sth./pay +金钱. fr sth.
take
主语是it
It takes sb.+时间+t d sth.
cst
主语是物
sth. csts sb.+金钱
单词
意思
例句
hard
adj（形容词）：困难的（=difficult）、硬的；
adv（副词）：努力地、猛烈地
This grund is t hard t dig.
这块地太硬，挖不动。
They study hard every day.
他们每天努力学习。
hardly
adv，几乎不，表示否定意义=almst nt
He can hardly play basketball.
他几乎不会打篮球。
hardly ever
adv，几乎从不，意思大致与hardly等同
There is hardly ever any cffee left.
几乎没有剩余的咖啡了。
单词
词义
用法
smetimes
有时=at times
用于一般现在时和一般过去时中
smetime
某时(时间点)
用于一般将来时或一般过去时中
sme time
一段时间
可用于多种时态(指时间段)
sme times
几次，几倍
表示次数或倍数
次数
英文
一次
nce
两次
twice
三次或三次以上
用基数词+times 如：五次five times
几次到几次
… t … 如：three t fur times三到四次
几次或几次
…t\r…如：three r fur times三或四次
maybe adv. 大概，可能
在句中做状语
放句首
may be 情态动词+V原
在句中做谓语
放句中
full
忙碌的
Next week is quite full fr me. 下周对我来说相当忙。
满的，充满的
be full f
The cup is full f water.杯子里装满了水。
The bus was full when they gt there.
当他们到那里时，公共汽车已经满了。
饱的
I can’t eat any mre，I am quite full. 我不能再吃了，我相当饱了。
lk up 查阅
make up 编造，弥补
put up 举起，张贴
set up 建立
pick up 捡起，开车接人
take up 开始从事，占据
单词
意思
例句
lk after
照顾，照看，
=take care f
She is ld enugh t lk after herself.
她长大了，能够照顾自己了。
lk at
看…
=have a lk at
Lk at the blackbard.看黑板。
lk fr
寻找
I am lking fr my watch.
我在寻找我的手表。
lk up
(在字典等)查找
Please lk up the news wrds in the dictinary.
请在字典中查找新单词。
lk arund
环顾
She lked arund befre cming int the new huse.
进新房子之前她先环顾了四周一下。
lk frward t
期待，盼望
I am lking frward t yur letter.
我盼望着你的回信。
单词
意思
例句
be gd fr
对……有益
（反义词为be bad fr “对……有害”）
Vegetables are gd fr yu.
蔬菜对你有好处。
be gd at
擅长...（同义词d well in）
（擅长做某事 be gd at ding sth）
She is gd at dancing.
她擅长于跳舞。
be gd with
和…相处得好；善于和…相处
Are yu gd with children?
你和孩子们相处得好吗？
be gd t
对…友好（同义词：be friendly t）
We shuld be gd t ur classmates.
我们应该对我们的同学友好。
die
动词
死亡
dead
形容词
死的，失去生命的
death
名词
死亡
dying
形容词
垂死的
hwever
副词
位于句首、句中、句末都可
用逗号隔开
but
连词
位于引导的分句前
不用逗号隔开
als
肯定句句中
t
肯定句句尾
用逗号隔开
either
否定句句尾
用逗号隔开
as well
肯定句句尾
不用逗号隔开
always, hardly ever, never, usually, smetimes
health , help, much , time, run, relax, away, keep，becme, active