【暑假衔接预习课】第4讲 八上Unit4（新课预习+语法专题+综合测练）（人教版新目标，word版含答案）

这是一份【暑假衔接预习课】第4讲 八上Unit4（新课预习+语法专题+综合测练）（人教版新目标，word版含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了帮助孩子系统梳理上学期所学知识，帮助孩子预习新学期功课，假期持续稳定的学习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1、帮助孩子系统梳理上学期所学知识。带领孩子构建完备、扎实牢固的知识体系；
2、帮助孩子预习新学期功课。提前掌握重难点、考点、易错点，领先一步提高学习效率；
3、假期持续稳定的学习。避免孩子长时间沉迷于电视、手机，养成坏习惯，影响新学期学习。
七升八英语暑假衔接预习课（人教版）
第四讲 Unit 4
（新课预习+语法专题+综合技能测练）
学习目标：
1. 八年级上册英语Unit 4新知预习
2. 语法专题—— 形容词与副词最高级的变化规则及用法。
3. 综合技能测练
【Part One 词汇句型预习】
知识点一 重点单词theater (=theatre) n.戏院;剧场 cmfrtable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的 seat n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)
screen n.银幕;屏幕 clse adj.(在空间、时间上)接近 ticket n.票;入场券
wrst adj.&adv. 最差(的) cheaply adv.便宜的;低廉的 sng n.歌;歌曲
chse (chse) v.选择;挑选 carefully adv.细致地;小心地;谨慎地 reprter n.记者
fresh adj.新鲜的;清新的 cmfrtably adv.舒服地;舒适地 service n.接待;服务
pretty adv.&adj.相当;很;漂亮的 menu n.菜单 act v.&n.扮演;表演者
meal n.早(或午、晚)餐; creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的 perfrmer n.表演者;演员
talent n.天资;天赋 beautifully adv.美好地;漂亮地 magician n.魔术师
rle n.作用;职能;角色 winner n.获胜者;优胜者 prize n.奖;奖品;奖金
everybdy prn.每人;所有人 example n.实例;范例 pr adj.贫穷的;清贫的
seriusly adv.严重地;严肃地; give v.提供;给 crwded adj.人多的;拥挤的
识点二 重点短语
知识点三 重点句型
s far到目前为止;迄今为止 have…in cmmn有相同特征
all kinds f各种类型的;各种各样的 be up t是…的职责;由…决定
play a rle发挥作用;有影响 make up编造(故事、谎言等)
fr example例如 take…seriusly认真对待…
n prblem没问题 be gd at 在某方面擅长
cme true实现 lk fr 寻找
in fact 事实上 be clse t离……近
welcme t+地点 欢迎来到某地 get a gd prize 得到一个不错的奖品
【Part Tw 课本预习 】
【当堂训练】
一、选择题。
（ ）1. Please give the new pen _________me.
A.fr B.with C.t D.at
（ ）2.We dn't have enugh bks fr_________;sme f yu will have t share.
A.smebdy B.anybdy C. everybdy D. nbdy
（ ）3.-The Internet_______an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
-Yeah. We get a lt n the Internet
A.gets B.plays C.wrks D. des
（ ）4.-I think sme shws are very interesting,________ China's Gr Talent.
-I agree. I like this prgram very much.
A. such as B.fr example C.in fact D.as lng as
（ ）5.He lks sad. What shuld we d t make him ________?
A.t cry B.happy C.t happy D. cry
二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 他们在决定获胜者方面起到重要的作用。
They _________ __________ __________ _________ in deciding the winner.
2. 才艺演出变得越来越受欢迎。
Talent shws are getting _________ __________ ___________ ___________
3. 谁唱歌唱得最动听？
Wh sings __________ ___________ ___________?
4. 有些人认为这些表演者的生活是编造的。
Sme think that the lives f the perfrmers _________ __________ __________ .
5. 这些节目很重要的是它们给了人们一个能让他们的梦想实现的渠道。
One thing abut them is that they _______ peple a way t make their dreams _______ ________.
【Part Three 知识点详解】
【知识点一】 cmfrtable adj.舒服的；安逸的
反义词 uncmfrtable, 副词cmfrtably，
比较级 ____________ 最高级 _________________
例： This is a cmfrtable chair. 这是一把舒适的椅子。
【练一练】
（ ）1. What he said made everyne feel _____.
cmfrt B. cmfrtable C. cmfrting D. cmfrtably
（ ）2.—Wuhu is a beautiful city. — Yes, and I feel ______ t live there.
A. cmfrtable B. wrried C. afraid D. tired
【知识点二】seat n. 座位
例： Have a seat, please. =Sit dwn, please. 请坐。
1）seat 座位（名词） sit坐下（动词）
2）常见的短语take a seat(= have a seat) 就座  
【练一练】 Please a .
【知识点三】clse adj. 近的；接近的
例： My hme is clse t ur schl.我家离学校很近。
1)反义词:pen adj. 开着的
2)clse,near都可以表示“接近的”的意思。near后直接加地点作宾语。
如： I live clse t the shp.我住得离商店很近。
My hme is near the shp.
短语：clse t 接近
【练一练】选择错误的部分并改正
— Hw far is yur huse frm the schl?I dn’t knw, but it is clse the schl.
A B C D
（ ）The new stre is ________ t my hme. I ften g there.
A. clsest B. clse C. nearest D. the next
【知识点四】Hw d yu like it s far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样？
Hw d yu like..? 用来询问对方对于某物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。
Hw d yu like..? = What d yu think 你认为...怎么样？
【练一练】你认为中国的食物如何？__________________________________
__________________________________
【知识点五】Thanks fr telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。
Thanks fr... 因...而感谢，向对方表示感谢的句型，后面接名词、代词或动词
Thank yu fr...
例：Thanks a lt fr yur help. 非常感谢您的帮助。
Thank yu fr telling me the news. 感谢你到诉我这条消息。
Thanks t 多亏，由于，幸亏，相当于because f …或 with the help f … , 在此短语中，t是一个介词，后接名词或代词。
例：Thanks t yur help, I passed the exam. 多亏你的帮助，我考试及格了。
Thanks t the dctr, I am well again. 多亏了医生，我（身体）又好起来了。
【练一练】
( )Thanks _____ jining the Talk Shw! Yu’re welcme.
A. by B. t C. f D. fr
【知识点六】service n. (不可数名词)，服务
例：The restaurant gives very bad service. 这家饭店的服务很糟糕。
拓展： serve v. 为...服务 Science serves the peple 科学为人民服务。
servant n. 仆人，佣人，雇员
【知识点七】10 minutes by bus 10分钟的公交车路程
表示距离，不是一段时间。
类似短语： 15 minutes’ walk 15分钟的步行路程 (名词所有格)
【练一练】1. -____ ____ is it frm yur hme t schl? 你家到学校有多远？
-____ ____ ____. 10分钟的步行路程
（ ）2.--Excuse me, is the museum far frm here?
--N, it’s abut____
A.5 minutes walk B.5 minute walk C.5 minutes’ walk D.5 minute’s walk
【知识点八】creative adj. 有创造力的，创造性的
He is a creative singer. 他是一位有创造力的歌手。
create v. 创造，创作
练：她创造了许多流行歌曲. ______________________________________
【知识点九】It’s always interesting t watch ther peple shw their talents.
watch sb. /sth. d sth. 观看某人或某物做过某事的过程.后面加上动词的原形.
同类型：see, hear, ntice, let, make 等。
watch sb./sth. ding 表示观看某人或某物正在做某事.
【练一练】 他看见那个女孩进了教室. He saw the girl ________ ( get) int the classrm.
他听见教室有人在唱歌. He hears smene ____________ (sing) in the classrm.
【辨析】read，lk，see, watch
【练一练】 用read，lk，see, watch填空
①__________at the map and tell me where Shanghai is.
② Hw ften d yu_________TV?
③ Bill likes reading. He______________picture bks with his dad every evening.
④ Everyne was surprised t____________her at the party last night.
【知识点十】Talent shws are getting mre and mre ppular. 才艺展示越来越受欢迎.
mre and mre ppular 比较级+and+ 比较级 越来越...
better and better, htter and htter, mre and mre imprtant
【练一练】中国正变得越来越强大（strng）， 越来越美丽.
___________________________________________________.
【知识点十一】s n 等等，用在举例子的末尾.
例： This shp sells clthes, shes, hats and s n.
【知识点十二】All kinds f peple jin these shws. 各种各样的人都可以参加这些表演.
（1）all kinds f... 各种类型的，各种各样的. different kinds f 不同种类的.
【练一练】商店里卖各种各样的衣服. _________________________________________
（2）辨析 jin , take part in, attend, jin in
【拓展】
1.jin sb. 意为“加入某(些)人中，和某(些)人共同做某事”。
例句：Cme and jin us.来加入我们吧。
2. jin in( sth /ding sth)意为“参加(娱乐、竞赛、谈话等)”。
例句：Can I jin in the game?我能参加这个游戏吗?
3.jin(with)sb. in ding sth. 与jin (with)sb. t d sth.同义，意为“与某人一起参加某活动”。
例句：Tm can jin (with) me in cleaning the classrm。
=Tm can jin (with)me t clean the classrm.
汤姆会和我一起打扫教室
take part in +活动 = jin in + 活动
take an active part in积极参加=be active in
例句：①Will yu take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗?
②All the students tk an active part in the thrugh cleaning.所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除。
【练一练】
（ ）1. They _________ sprts and games last weekend.
A. jin B. jined C. take part in D. tk part in
（ ）2. I ften ____________ grup singing at primary schl.
A. jin B. take part in C. jined D. tk part in
（ ）3. Li Jin _________the schl English Internet Club last week.
A. jined B. will jin C. tk part in D. jined in
4. Jack likes taking part in ftball matches. （句意不变）
Jack likes ___________ ___________ ftball matches.
He takes an active part in sprts. （句意不变）
He __________ __________ in sprts.
【知识点十三】 That’s up t yu t decide. 那由你自己来决定。
（1）be up t sb. 意为“是某人的职责，由某人决定”，常用结构：It’s up t sb. t d sth.
①是某人的职责
It’s up t me t help yu with English. 帮助你学习英语是我的职责
②由某人决定
Whether we will g t the z is up t yur father.
我们是否去动物园由你爸爸决定。
It’s up t yu. 由你决定。/看你了。
③be up t 用于否定句或疑问句，表示不适合，不胜任
He isn’t up t the jb. 他不能胜任这份工作。
练一练：
1. 帮助你学习数学是他的职责 . __________________________________
2. 她认为她不能胜任这份工作. _____________________________________
【知识点十四】play a rle in 在...发挥作用/ 角色
【练一练】她在电影中扮演重要的角色.___________________________________.
【知识点十五】 认真对待...
seriusly adv. 严肃地，认真地；常和动词搭配
serius adj. 严肃的；常和名词搭配
【练一练】他是一个严肃的老师。 ________________________________
你应该对你的成绩严格对待________________________________
【知识点十六】And ne great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true. 这些节目很重要的是给了人们一个能让他们实现梦想的机会.
give sb. sth. = give sth. t sb. 给某人某物
动词+sb. (间接宾语)+sth. ( 直接宾语）= 动词+sth. (直接宾语)+t sb. (间接宾语)
类似give的词：bring sb. sth.=bring sth. t sb. 给某人带某物
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. t sb. 教某事做某事
shw sb. sth. = shw sth. t sb. 给某人展示某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. t sb. 告诉某人某事
注：如果直接宾语是代词it, 只能这样表达：give it t me, 请把它给我
【练一练】任老师教我们英语. ______________________________________
她给我了一本字典. _______________________________________
cme true 梦想实现，达到
My hpe came true at last. 我的愿望终于实现了.
【练一练】我的梦想实现了。 _______________________________________
【知识点十七】finish 完成
finish ding 完成做某事，后面+ v-ing 的形式
类似只加v-ing的词：enjy ding sth. keep ding sth.
practice ding sth. have fun ding sth. feel like ding sth.
想要( feel like ) 完成( finish) 要保持( keep)
享受( enjy) 练习 ( practice) 开心做 ( have fun )
【练一练】她每天练习说英语. _______________________________
【知识点十八】think abut 思考；对……有某种看法
例：What d yu think abut Hainan Island? 你认为海南岛怎么样？
1）think abut后面加动词时要用动词-ing形式。
2）think 构成的短语有：
think ver 仔细考虑 think f 打算，想出，关心，想起
【练一练】
（ ）Wh d yu was the best actr?
A. think B. think f C. think abut D. t think
【知识点十九】 as fr 至于……
例： As fr yu, I never want t see yu here again.
至于你，我再也不想在这儿见到你。
as fr后面可加名词、动词。加动词时要用动词-ing形式。如：
As fr watching TV,I like watching sap pera.
说起看电视，我喜欢看肥皂剧。
【练一练】
（ ） hmewrk, I did it after supper.
A. AsB. FrC. As frD. T
【知识点二十】hw far （询问）多远
例： Hw far is it frm schl? 它离学校有多远？
1) 区别hw far 与hw lng：
Hw far away is it frm the earth t the mn?
从地球到月球有多远？
Hw lng is the bridge?
这座桥有多长？（hw lng强调长度）
【练一练】
（ ）— is it frm here t the hspital?
—It’s abut 1.5 km away.
Hw many B. Hw muchC. Hw far D. Hw lng
【知识点二十一】such as 和 fr example 都可以表“例如”。区别有：
⑴ such as 通常放句中，后接几个并列名词。
例：I can speak many languages, English, French and Japanese.
⑵fr example 可放句中，句首或句尾，后常接一个句子并与它用逗号隔开。
例： , yu can learn English well by listening t English sngs.
【Part Fur 语法聚焦】
形容词和副词的最高级
1.当对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，表示“最…”的含义时，需要用最高级。
（一）最高级变化规则
A.形容词最高级的规则变化
B.不规则变化
【注意】形容词最高级前面必须用the，而副词的最高级前面的the 可带可不带。
（二）最高级句型
(1) the +最高级+f+同类
the +最高级+in+范围
e.g. Tm is the tallest f all the bys. 汤姆是所有男孩中最高的。
e.g. Tm is the tallest in his class. 汤姆是他班上最高的。
(2)三者中的选择疑问句，用最高级。
e.g. Wh is the heaviest, Bb, Linda r Jack? Bb, Linda 和 Jack谁是最重的？
(3) the + 序数词+最高级+其它
e.g. Yellw river is the secnd lngest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。
(4) ne f + the +最高级+名词复
e.g. July is ne f the httest mnths f a year. 七月是一年中最热的月份之一。
(5)“比较级+ than any ther+可数名词单数”，意为“比其他任何一个…都…”
e.g. China is larger than any ther cuntry in Asia. 中国是亚洲最大的国家。
=Chins is larger than the ther cuntries in Asia.
=China is the largest cuntry in Asia.
【语法专项训练】
一、写出下列形容词或副词的最高级。
1. fat __________ 2. bad __________ 3. beautiful __________ 4. early __________ 5. fine __________ 6. carefully __________
二、 单项选择。
( )1. Of all the subjects, English is ________ fr me.
A. interesting B. mre interesting
C. the mst interesting D. much mre interesting
( )2. —Wh ran ________ f all in the sprts meeting?
—Hectr did, I think.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. mre fast
( )3. —Wh can reach the dictinary n the tp shelf ?
—Susan can. She is ________ girl f us all.
A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest
( )4. —Hw ________ Li Ming writes!
—Yes, he is the ________ in ur class.
A. carefully; mst careful B. careful; mst careful
C. carefully; careful D. careful; careful
( )5. Water is the cheapest drink. And it’s als ________.
A. healthier B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Of the three students. Kitty has the ________ (little) bread.
2．Wh gt _________________ (bad) mark in Science, Eric, Daisy r Paul?
3．He is my _________________ (clse) friend amng all my friends.
4．Lk at these wnderful paintings n the wall. Whse painting is ________(gd), Jerry’s, yurs r Tm’s?
5．Mr Li is ne f ur ________ (gd) teachers. We all like his classes.
6．—Wh reads ________ (many) bks in yur class? —Millie des.
7．Which subject is _________________ (imprtant), Science, Art r Maths?
8．Amng all the subjects, English is _________________ (interesting) fr me.
9．—Which f thse pieces f music sunds ________ (gd)? —The third ne.
10．Yesterday Meimei picked the _________ (few) pears f the three.
11．Tm has ________ (little) free time than Simn, but Mike has the ________ (little).
12．Our schl has the ________ (many) students in ur city.
13．The Great Wall is ne f the _________________ (wnder) in the wrld.
14．The dictinary is _________________(use) ne f all.
15．I ften g t the New Star Theatre t watch a mvie, because it has ________ (cmfrtable) seats in twn.
16．Changjiang is ne f ________ (lng) rivers in the wrld.
17．Anna is _________________ (beautiful) amng the girls.
18．Which is _________________ (difficult), English, physics r bilgy?
19．Mther is always ne f_________________ (busy) members in my family.
20．Of all the vegetables,which ne is the __________(cheap)?
【语法专项训练答案】
一、1. fattest 2. wrst 3. mst beautiful
4.earliest 5. finest 6. mst carefully
二、CCCAD
三、1.least 2.the wrst 3.clsest 4.the best 5.best
6.the mst 7.the mst imprtant 8.the mst interesting 9.best
10.fewest 11.less least 12.mst 13.wnders
14.the mst useful 15.the mst cmfrtable 16.the lngest
17.the mst beautiful 18.the mst difficult 19.the busiest 20.cheapest1.-Which is the wrst clthes stre in twn? 镇上最差的服装店是哪家?
-- Dream Clthes.It's wrse than Blue Mn.It has the wrst service.
梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮服装店还差。它的服务最差。
2.--What’s the best mvie theater t g t ? 可去的最好电影院是哪家？
--Twn cinema,and it is the clsest t hme. 电影城,并且它离家最近
3.-Hw far is it frm yur hme?从你家(到这里)有多远?
-10 minutes by bus.坐公共汽车10分钟的路程。
4.Hw much is a meal? 每顿饭多少钱？
5.What d yu think f 970AM? 你觉得调频970怎么样？
6.The DJs chse sngs the mst carefully.
音乐节目主持人们最细致地选择歌曲。
7.Mn Theater has mre cmfrtable seats than any ther theater in ur city.
在我们城市，月亮剧院比其它任何剧院座位都舒服
's always interesting t watch ther peple shw their talents.
看别人展示他们的才能总是有趣的。
9.Talent shws are getting mre and mre ppular.才艺表演(节目)正变得越来越受欢迎。
10.All these shws have ne thing in cmmn.所有这些节目有一个共同点。
11.They try t lk fr the best singers,the mst talented dancers, the mst exciting magicians,the funniest actrs and s n.他们试图寻找最好的歌手、最有天赋的舞者、最令人激动的魔术师、最滑稽的演员等等。
12.That's up t yu t decide.那由你来决定。
13.When peple watch the shw,they usually play a rle in deciding the winner.
人们看这类节目的时候,通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。
14.Sme think that the lives f the perfrmers are made up.有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的。
15.Hwever,if yu dn't take these shws t seriusly,they are fun t watch.
然而,如果你不把这些节目太当真,观看它们是有趣的。
16.And ne great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true. 而且很好的一点就是它们给人们提供了一种实现自己梦想的途径。
Sectin A 2d Rle-play the cnversatin（课本P26）
Greg: Hi, I'm Greg. I'm new in twn.
Helen: Hi, I'm Helen. Welcme t the neighbrhd! Hw d yu like it s far?
Greg: It's fantastic, but I still dn't really knw my way arund.
Helen: Well, the best supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there.
Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema arund here? I lve watching mvies.
Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest ne. Yu can sit the mst cmfrtably because they have the biggest seats.
Greg: Thanks fr telling me.
Helen: N prblem.
从上面对话中找出下列短语。
离家近 ____________________ 在镇上 ________________________
到目前为止 _________________ 没什么（不客气）____________________
最好的超市 __________________ 最新鲜的食物 _____________________
做得最舒服__________________ 最大的座位 __________________
二、阅读2d, 并回答问题
1.Hw des Greg like the neighbrhd s far?
_______________________________________________________
2.What des Greg lve ding?
__________________________________________________________
3. Which cinema is the newest?
_______________________________________________________
Sectin B 2b （课本P29）
Wh’s Gt Talent?
Everyne is gd at smething, but sme peple are talented. It’s always interesting t watch ther peple shw their talents. Talent shws are getting mre and mre ppular. First, there were shws like American Idl and American’s Gt Talent. Nw, there are similar shws arund the wrld, such as China’s Gt Talent.
All these shws have ne thing in cmmn: They try t lk fr the best singers, the mst talented dancers, the mst exciting magicians, the funniest actrs and s n. All kinds f peple jin these shws. But wh can play the pian the best r sing the mst beautifully? That’s up t yu t decide. When peple watch the shw, they usually play a rle in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very gd prize.
Hwever, nt everybdy enjys watching these shws. Sme think that the lives f the perfrmers are made up. Fr example, sme peple say they are pr farmers, but in fact they are just actrs. Hwever, if yu dn’t take these shws t seriusly, they are fun t watch. And ne great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true.
一、请在2b 短文中找出下列短语并用笔勾画出来。
1. 才艺表演____________________ 2. 越来越受欢迎 _________________________
3. 世界各地，全世界 ___________ 4. 共同， 共有 ___________________________
5. 等等________________________
6. 在……方面发挥作用_____________________
7. 各种各样的__________________ 8. 是……的职责， 由……决定______________
9. 并不是每个人 _________________
10. 编造(故事，谎言等) _____________________
11. 例如 ________________________
12. 认真对待 _____________________________
13. 给某人某物 __________________
14 (梦想、希望)实现；达到 __________________
二、阅读第二段的内容，回答问题。
1.Wh d talent shws lk fr?
____________________________________________________________
2.Wh can jin talent shws?
____________________________________________________________
3.Wh decides the winner?
___________________________________________________________
4.What des the winner get?
___________________________________________________________
三、句子速译。
1.看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
__________always interesting ________ _______ther peple shw their talents.
2.才艺展示节目正变得越来越受欢迎。
Talent shws are getting _______ ______ ________ ppular.
3.人们看这样的节目时，通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。
When peple watch the shw, they usually _________ _____ _______in _____ the winner.
4.而且有一点比较好，就是它们给人们提供了一条实现梦想的道路。
And ne great thing abut them is that they ________peple a way _______ _______ their dreams cme true.
read
强调阅读，看书、报、杂志、地图等
I like reading newspapers.我喜欢看报纸。
lk
强调“看”的动作，不强调是否“看见”了，后接宾语时，与at连用
Lk at the blackbard，please.请看黑板。
see
强调“看”的结果，表示“看见，看到”
I can see many birds in the tree.
我能看见树上的许多只鸟。
watch
强调“看，观看”，长时间观看，正在运动或变化的事物，有时含有“欣赏”之意，如看电视，比赛等
D yu watch TV at night?你晚上看电视吗?
jin
及物动词，意为“参加;加入”，指加入某一社团或组织，并成为其中的一员。
其后还可接表示人的名词或代词
D yu want t jin the English club?
你想加入英语社团吗?
Jin the Party/the League/the army
入党/入团/参军
take part in
参加会议或群众性活动，强调句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用
I’ll take part in the meeting at 10:00.
10点钟我要参加会议。
attend
常用于参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告、出席音乐会、看演出、听演讲等
I attended his wedding.
我参加了他的婚礼。
jin in
指参加小规模的活动，如 “球类，游戏”等，jin in ding sth. “参加做某事”
May I jin in (playing) the game?
我可以参加这个游戏吗？
规则
原级
比较级
一般情况下在单词结尾加-est
tall
tallest
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词只加-st
nice
nicest
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-est
big
thin
ht
fat
biggest
thinnest
httest
fattest
以辅音字母加y 结尾的，把y变成i 加est
pretty
prettiest
部分双音节词和多音节词在前面加mst
interesting
beautiful
mst interesting
mst beautiful
原级
比较级
gd/well
best 最好
bad/badly
wrst 最坏
many/much
mst 最多
little
least 最少
far
farthest (表示距离) 最远
furthest (表示程度) 最深远
ld
ldest (表示新旧或年龄) 最老/最旧
eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)
eldest brther 大哥
【Part Five 写作指导 】
本单元以“生活区域和才艺才能展示”为话题，让学生学会形容词、副词的比较级和最高级来谈论身边的事件，讲解及表达自己的看法。
【范文欣赏】
Hell, everyne! I am Li Ming and I'm frm Shijiazhuan, the capital city f Hebei Prvince. I’m very glad t intrduce my hmetwn Shijiazhuang t yu.
There are many places f interest in Shijiazhuang.The first place yu must visit is the fantastic Zhazhu Bridge which has a lng histry. Many peple cme t visit this ancient bridge every year. Then, if yu like climbing muntains, yu can't miss the wnderful village named Baduzhai. Again, if yu're interested in histry, Zhengding wuld be a nice place fr yu t visit.Yu can als try lts f lcal delicius fd there.
Welcme t Shijiazhuang t enjy its beauty!
【写作训练】
1.写作训练题目
假如你是Vera，住在Green Twn，你的笔友Susan想去你所在的小镇游玩。请你根据下面表格中的提示内容，给她回一封信，向她推荐一些地方。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【Part Six 综合技能测练 】
一、单项选择。
（ ）1.The teacher asked the students t ________ a stry abut a trip t the mn.
A．give up B．turn up C．make up D．cut up
（ ）2.Kate and Linda have smething ________ cmmn.
A．in B．at C．f D．with
（ ）3.As we knw, schls and families play ________ imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard.
A．the B．a C．an D. /
（ ）4.Fishing is ne f ________activities amng the middle—aged men like my uncles.
ppular B．mre ppular
C．mst ppular D．the mst ppular
（ ）5.—Where shall we g fr vacatin, Daddy?
—______. I knw yu are gd at making traveling plans.
It’s nt a big deal B．Dn’t wrry C．It’s up t yu
（ ）6.Guangzhu is ne f ________ cities in China.
A．very beautiful B．much beautiful
C．mre beautiful D．the mst beautiful
（ ）7.—________ is it frm yur hme t the schl?
—10 minutes by bus.
A．Hw far B．Hw lng C．Hw ften D．Hw sn
（ ）8.—Tm is a ________ by.
—Yes, he always has many new ideas.
A．friendly B．funny C．serius D．creative
（ ）9.Amy has read many histry bks, s she learns histry________ f all the subjects.
A．well B．bad C．best D．wrst
（ ）10.There is mre space in the high-speed train and the jurney becmes mre ________.
A．serius B．bring C．dangerus D．cmfrtable
（ ）11.Our hme is clse ________ ur schl.
A．t B．f C．n D．abut
（ ）12.＂We will prvide the best fr yu. ＂This sentence means that we will try ur best t yu.
A. serve；serve B. service；serve
C. service；service D. service；servant
（ ）13.—I gt a 78 in the English exam. What abut yu?
—I did than yu. I nly gt a 61.
A. well B. better C. badly D. wrse
（ ）14.The shes are pretty ________. I want t buy them.
A. gd B. better C. best D. well
15.Emma lked after her pet dg ________ f all her friends.
A. careful B. mst careful
C. mre carefully D. the mst carefully
（ ）16.Ww! There are s many nice gifts in the shp. I dn’t knw which ne I shuld ________. CACDC DADCD ABDAD ABDCD
A. chse B. give C. clean D. pen
（ ）17.—What d yu think f Dazhang Supermarket?
—________.
A. I dn’t think s B. It has the best service
C. Gd idea D. I hpe s
（ ）18.— Is the schl clse _______ the pst ffice?
— N, it’s far _______ the pst ffice.
A. t; t B. frm; frm C. frm; t D. t; frm
（ ）19.— D yu plan t watch a talk shw r news tnight?
— Oh, _________ f them are my favrites. It’s hard t decide.
A. all B. each C. bth D. nne
（ ）20.—Did Cindy win the first prize in the lng jump?
—Yes.She jumped _______ f all the players.
A.far B.farther C.the farther D.the farthest
二、用形容词的比较级或最高级填空。
1. My father is __________________ (busy) in my family.
2. Which clthes stre is __________________ (gd), Trendy Teens r Jasn’s?
3. Which city is ________________(beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai r Hangzhu?
4. She is __________________ (ld) f us all.
5. What’s __________________ (bad) radi statin in twn?
6. After exercising fr a few mnths, she is a little _________ (thin) than befre.
7. Which is __________________ (big) f the five ranges?
8. Mvie Palace has __________________ (cmfrtable) seats f the three.
9. Of all the bxes this ne is __________________ (heavy).
10. We have a lvely rm. It’s ne f __________________ (nice) in the htel.
11. Mr Smith is __________________ (rich) man in this ffice.
12. Winter is __________________ (cld) seasn f the year.
13. He runs __________________ (fast) f the three.
14. He is ne f the __________________ (friendly) peple in the class, I think.
15. There are fur children in Jhn’s family, and he is the __________________ (yung) child.
三. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Sally sang the mst _______________ (beautiful).
2. Mike is the mst _______________ (creative) student in his class.
3. Wh is the mst _______________ (serius), Frank, Dave r Nick?
4. Her friend wants t be a _______________ (perfrm) when she grws up.
5. Lucy is _______________ (quiet) than Julie, but Tara is the _______________ (quiet) f all.
6. I think Liu Qian is the mst exciting _______________ (magic).
7. The _______________ (win) is an 8-year-ld girl in the dancing cmpetitin.
8. Wh can sing sngs the mst _______________ (beautiful) in yur family?
9. Yu must take this English test _______________ (serius).
10. He was the mst _______________ (talent) persn f all in China’s Gt Talent.
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. ——我们去看电影还是玩电脑游戏？
——由你决定。
—Shall we g t the mvies r play cmputer games?
—It ____________ ____________ ________ yu.
2. 她在这部戏里扮演伊丽莎白这一角色。
She ________ __________ ___________ f Elizabeth in this play.
3. 孩子们有一个共同的问题。他们太容易成为某些明星的粉丝。
The children have ne prblem ___________ _________. It’s t easy fr them t be fans f sme stars.
4. 在日常生活中我们会遇到各种各样的问题。
We can meet ______________ _______________ __________________ prblems in ur daily life.
5. 我们应该认真对待食品安全问题。
We shuld ____________ fd safety prblems _________.
6. 弗兰克比他的弟弟更擅长弹吉他。
Frank is __________ __________ playing the guitar __________ his brther.
7. 我们必须认真对待生活中的一切。
We must ____________ everything in ur life ____________.
8. 镇里哪家店的衣服最贵?
Which stre has the _______ _________ clthes ___________ __________?
9. 努力工作是一种使梦想变成现实的途径。
Wrking hard is a way t ________ ur dreams ____________ __________.
10. 成龙是最受欢迎的动作片演员之一。
Jackie Chan is ne f ___________ ____________ _____________ actin mvie actrs.
五、语法选择。
Lndn is ne f the largest cities in the wrld. What ther facts d yu knw abut it? D yu knw there are three “Lndns”?
One is the City f Lndn, the ldest part f Lndn. It has a very 1 histry. It is the cuntry’s financial（金融的）center. The City is crwded in the day. Lts f peple are busy 2 there. But at night, it is 3 quiet place. Mst peple can’t live 4 there.
Anther is the West End 5 lts f ppular shps and htels. It’s the finest part f Lndn. There are great theaters, cinemas, museums, lng streets, fine shps and parks. S many peple arund the wrld 6 the West End every year. The Huses f Parliament, Whitehall and the Buckingham Palace are als in the West End. Whitehall is an imprtant street. Yu 7 find mst f gvernment ffices（政府机构）there.
8 the City is the “mney” f Lndn and the West End is the“gds（商品）” f Lndn, then the East End is the “hands” f Lndn. There are 9 factries in the East End, and many peple wrk there. Many f 10 live a simple life.
（ ）1．A．lngB．lngerC．lngestD．the lngest
（ ）2．A．t wrk B．wrking C．wrkedD．wrks
（ ）3．A．aB．anC．/D．the
（ ）4．A．cheapB．cheaplyC．cheaperD．cheapest
（ ）5．A．nB．atC．withD．abut
（ ）6．A．will visitB．visitC．visitedD．visits
（ ）7．A．canB．shuldC．needD．must
（ ）8．A．AfterB．AlthughC．BecauseD．If
（ ）9．A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundred fD．hundreds f
（ ）10．A．theyB．themC．theirD．theirs
六、完形填空。
D all f us have a talent (天赋)? Or maybe is it that smene has n talent?
Everyne is lking fr their talent. 1 wants t be talented because it can make them feel great. Mre ften peple 2 they are gd at sme things, but nt talented in them. 3 yu are ne f thse peple, just develp (发展) the things yu're gd at int yur talents.
If yu have n 4 f what yu are gd at, yu shuld 5 new things, such as taking sme special classes, ding smething new 6 a friend, etc. After yu try, yu may find yurself 7 cking, drawing, writing r playing sprts. Yu may 8 find that yu are nt nly gd at ne thing. Then develp these things yu're gd at int yur 9 . S everyne has a talent and it's impssible that smene has n talent.
But there is ne thing t 10 — talents dn't cme t yu. Yu shuld find them yurself.
（ ）1．A．SmebdyB．AnybdyC．EverybdyD．Nbdy
（ ）2．A．thinkB．makeC．decideD．wnder
（ ）3．A．AndB．ThughC．BecauseD．If
（ ）4．A．planB．stryC．prblemD．idea
（ ）5．A．findB．tryC．expectD．lve
（ ）6．A．asB．withC．abutD．fr
（ ）7．A．bred withB．famus frC．gd atD．afraid f
（ ）8．A．evenB．alwaysC．nlyD．again
（ ）9．A．feelingsB．differencesC．hpesD．talents
（ ）10．A．askB．tuchC．rememberD．d
七、阅读理解。
Smetimes talent runs in families. Let’s have a lk at sme famus brthers and sisters. Yu may find there are sme similarities（相似之处）and differences in them.
Andy Murray and Jamie Murray are famus brthers. They are bth prfessinal（职业的）tennis players and they play in cmpetitins all ver the wrld. Jamie is abut a year lder than Andy. They lk very similar. They are f the same height and they have the same black hair. Jamie became a prfessinal player in 2004, ne year befre his yunger brther Andy. But Andy wins mre cmpetitins than his brther!
Kylie Mingue and Danni Mingue are famus Australian sisters. Kylie began her career as an actress n Australian TV. She began singing when she was 19 years ld. She sn became famus all ver the wrld. Dannii is yunger than Kylie. She is als taller than her sister and she has darker hair. She began singing after Kylie, and she is als very famus. Dannii is als famus as a judge（评判员）n TV talent shws. Smetimes Kylie and Dannii sing tgether, and they sing really well.
（ ）1．Andy became a prfessinal player in _________.
【Part Six 综合技能测练 答案】
一、单项选择。
CACDC DADCD ABDAD ABDCD
二、用形容词的比较级或最高级填空。
答案略
三. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. beautifully 2. creative 3. serius 4. perfrmer
5. quieter；quietest 6. magician 7. winner 8. beautifully
9. seriusly 10. talented
四. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. is up t 2. plays the rle 3. in cmmn 4. all kinds f
5. take；seriusly6. better at；than 7. take；seriusly
8. mst expensive；in twn 9. make；cme true 10. the mst ppular
五、语法选择。
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C
6．B 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B
六、完形填空。
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C
七、阅读理解。
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D
八、阅读判断。
1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F
九、短文选词填空。
1．success 2．mre 3．best 4．smething 5．never 6．went 7．music 8．funniest 9．wh 10．talentBest places in yur twn
Why
公园
Peple's Park
最漂亮；可以拍照
餐厅
Miller’s
最美味的食物；最友好的服务
电影院
Mvie Wrld
最大的屏幕；最好的音效
学校
N.1 Middle Schl
最大；最好的老师
医院
Peple's Hspital
最干净；最有名的医生；最舒服的床位
超市
Wumei Supermarket
最便宜；最新鲜的蔬菜水果