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    江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末英语试卷

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    这是一份江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末英语试卷,共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第一部 分听力(共两节,满分30分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What des the man suggest Karen d7
    A. Find an easy jb.B. Try a new prject.C. Take gd care f herself.
    2. Where are the speakers mast prbably?
    A. In a classrm.B. In a bkstre.C. In a library.
    3. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Classmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.
    4. When will the lecture end?
    A. At 4:30 pm.B. At 5:00 pm.C. At 5:30 pm.
    5. What d the speakers plan t d?
    A. Drive back hme.B. Stay at the airprt.C. G t the airprt htel.
    第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. Why did Jhnsn miss the game?
    A. He gt the time wrng.
    B. He tk swimming lessns.
    C. He wrked n his bilgy prject.
    7. What des the wman think f the game?
    A. Wnderful.B. Disappinting.C. Average.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. Hw can the quality be ensured?
    A. By analyzing sme samples.
    B. By making prductin fully autmatic.
    C. By having all prducts inspected strictly.
    9. Hw many units will be prduced per mnth frm Octber?
    A. 1,200.B. 1,000.C. 980.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. What kind f bk des the man want?
    A. A bigraphy.B. A fantasy bk.C. An adventure stry.
    11. Why des the wman buy bks tday?
    A. T cmplete her paper.
    B. T prepare a birthday gift.
    C. T learn mre abut a great man.
    12. Which series f bks will the wman take?
    A. Harry Ptter. B. The Lrd f the Rings. C. The Hunger Games.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. What is the man ding?
    A. Having an interview.B. Applying fr a jb.C. Discussing a prgram.
    14. What d we knw abut the man’s mther?
    A. She was a dctr.B. She was a husewife.C. She was a nurse.
    15. What des the man d in his spare time?
    A. He reads bks.B. He ges cycling.C. He wrks part-time.
    16. Which schl is the man's last chice?
    A. Yale.B. Stanfrd.C. Jhns Hpkins.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. What is the talk mainly abut?
    A. Outdr curses.B. Traveling plans. C. Schl activities.
    18. What des “Nature” aim at helping students d?
    A. Acquire survival skills.
    B. Learn abut wildlife.
    C. Imprve maths scres.
    19. What will the students learn t d this time?
    A. Make a birdhuse.B. Design backpacks.C. Feed birds.
    20. Hw lng will the students spend in “Nature” in ttal?
    A. 12 hurs.B. 24 hurs.C. 36 hurs.
    第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Be a Beekeeper fra Day!
    Learn abut the fascinating wrld f hney bees in a way that few get t experience:
    ●Yur tur, led by a prfessinal beekeeper, will include suiting up in prtective gear, lighting a bee smker, and getting up clse with mre than 100,000 bees.
    ●Guided turs include prtective gear and select drinks.
    ●Any children under the age f 18 must be accmpanied by at least ne paid adult.
    Things t knw:
    Ensure yu rive a few minutes befre yur start time t sign waivers(豁免协议) and get signed in.
    Turs are weather dependent, s if the frecast calls fr rain, please watch yur email 24 – 48 hurs befre in case we need t cancel/reschedule.
    What t bring:
    We will have a variety f prtective gear fr all f yu. Please fllw the guidelines:
    ◆Clsed-te shes that cver the ankle are required.
    ◆Wear lng pants and a lng sleeve tp. Try t stick t lighter clrs n tp.
    ◆Chse clthing that is lse fitting - nthing especially tight!
    ◆Avid using materials that are hairy r made frm sweater type materials.
    ◆Please avid using any perfumes(香水)r creams - the bees are nt fans f ur smell.
    21. What is the text?
    A. A student's scientific reprt.B. A user guide fr keeping bees.
    C. An intrductin t a scenic spt.D. An advertisement fr a special tur.
    22. If the weather desn’t permit, what shuld participants d?
    A. Reschedule fr anther day.B. Check the email bx in advance.
    C. Cancel their participatin immediately.D. Prepare rain gear fr better experience.
    23. Which f the fllwing is allwed during the tur?
    A. Being dressed in light-clred clthing.
    B. Wearing sweaters that are lse fitting,
    C. Using sunscreen with pleasant smells.
    D. Explring independently at the age f 15.
    B
    On Nvember 2, 2021, my friend Lu messaged me with a challenge: “Amy and I are nt buying any new clthes fr a year…” My immediate reply was, “Definitely!” This might nt be what peple wh knw me wuld expect. As a child, I nce invited a girl t my birthday party just because I had seen her in a beautiful dress. My lve fr fashin has cntinued int adulthd.
    Hwever, I am als aware f the significant issues in the fashin industry: it’s highly plluting. There’s als the prblem f waste, with the West ften dumping(丢弃) unwanted clthing in ther regins.
    S, when the invitatin appeared, it seemed like the perfect pprtunity t reset my relatinship with clthes.
    The year pushed me t embrace better habits. I've always enjyed lking fr secnd-hand items, but when my nly pair f trainers brke in an unfixable way, I urgently needed a replacement. The Vinted app helped me find ne almst as quickly as buying new.
    I put mre effrt int making clthes. Yu quickly realize the labr invlved nce yu start making shrts by yurself. Besides, remving the ease f buying new pushed me twards fixing instead, thugh a lw pint was taking a much-lved pair f shes t a cbbler(修鞋匠), nly t be tld it’d be “cheaper t buy new”.
    Even thugh the year is fficially ver, I’m hping t carry n with what I’ve learned. I’m trying t cnsume less verall, with a ne in, ne ut’ rule with clthes. I’ve been nting dwn what clthes I wear each day, and whether I get 30 wears ut f it (said t be the amunt f times necessary t balance ut the carbn emissins(排放) created t make a piece f clthing).
    These appraches are what wrk. fr me. But there are lads f different ways t d a fashin challenge. Hw useful, challenging, r appealing an apprach sunds will vary frm individual t individual. Whatever yu d, rping in friends is recmmended. They keep yu mtivated; they can als share ideas, and pssibly clthes!
    24. Why did the authr accept the challenge f nt buying clthes fr ne year?
    A. She accepted the challenge t satisfy her friend.
    B. She was cncerned abut the threat f fashin industry.
    C. She thught this wuld slve the prblem f pllutin.
    D. She had had enugh f her deep cnnectin with fashin.
    25. Hw did the authr feel when tld it wuld be “cheaper t buy new”?
    A. Shcked.B. Discuraged.C. Frightened.D. Cnfused.
    26. What des the number “30”in paragraph 6 mean?
    A. The authr has been sticking t a 30-item clthing limit.
    B. A piece f clthing f gd quality can be wrm at least 30 times.
    C. The authr wuld wear a piece f clthing 30 times fr envirnmental reasns.
    D. If a piece f clthing was wrn 30 times, n carbn emissin wuld be prduced.
    27. What is paragraph 7 mainly abut?
    A. Suggestins the authr gives t readers.
    B. The rle f friends in achieving success.
    C. Uniqueness f the authr's wn experience.
    D. The change in the way the authr views fashin.
    C
    Have yu ever frgtten a lunch date and std up a gd friend? This can be embarrassing and might indicate that yur memry isn't as sharp as befre. Hw can we imprve ur memry? Accrding t Charan Ranganath’s bk, Why We Remember, there are many strategies.
    Taking gd care f ur physical bdies will imprve ur brain health generally, and s imprve memry, says Ranganath. But we can als use the nature f memry t make certain memries stand ut.
    Events are mre memrable when they are nvel. S, if we want t draw n a memry later, we can fcus mre n unexpected things in an experience. Fr example, ging t a new restaurant with yur partner will make the experience mre memrable than ging t ne where yu ften dine.
    When it cmes t learning, we can use special tricks. Fr example, we can use the phrase “King Philip came ver fr gd spaghetti(意大利面)” t remember bilgical classificatin: kingdm(界), phylum(门), class(纲), rder(目), family(科), genus(属), species(种).
    Hwever, memry is nt just abut recalling. It is subjective and can change ver time because ur brains recnstruct memries each time we recall them. “Each time we revisit the past in ur minds, we bring present infrmatin that can invisibly, and even dramatically change ur memries,” says Ranganath.
    Factrs like hw recently smething happened, hw much smething is repeated, and hw we are feeling at the time will change hw well we recall a memry. Als, the peple arund us can affect ur memry fr an event, by either sharing their wn memry r by their expectatins f hw an event shuld be remembered. That's why tw peple witnessing a street fight may see different things ccurring, but eventually cme t have similar memries abut what happened. Their memries influence each ther, mre s if they talk it thrugh after the fact.
    While we can use ur memry t remember imprtant lessns frm life, we must als be humble. By understanding the way memry wrks, we can learn t strengthen it fr the things we need t knw and t avid sme f the pitfalls.
    28. Which f the fllwing actins can enhance the memrability f an event?
    A. Repeating a familiar rutine.B. Experiencing smething new.
    C. Engaging in physical activities.D. Fcusing n everyday ccurrences.
    29. Why des the authr mentin “King Pilip came ver fr gd spaghetti?
    A. T highlight the unreliability f ur memry.
    B. T illustrate hw easily memries are frgtten.
    C. T demnstrate a memry aid technique fr recalling.
    D. T help readers remember the rder f bilgical classificatin.
    30. What can we learn abut the prcess f recalling memries frm paragraph 6?
    A. Memries change ur feelings when recalled.
    B. Memries remain permanently fixed ver time.
    C. Memries becme mre detailed with recalling.
    D. Memries may change after the event is discussed.
    31. What might be the best title fr the passage?
    A. Why d we frget imprtant dates?
    B. Hw d we recnstruct memry ver time?
    C. Hw can we imprve and understand ur memry?
    D. Why d we remember certain events mre than thers?
    D
    The cnventinal language f career success mves in nly ne directin: up. If yu really succeed, yu reach the tp. But there is anther type f career path. Sideways mves withut a prmtin r a pay rise, can be a benefit t emplyees and rganizatins alike.
    A study carried ut by Dnald Sull f the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy and his c-authrs in 2021 fund that the availability f lateral(横向的) career pprtunities has a marked impact n keeping emplyees. When they decided whether t stay in the cmpany r nt, chances t mve sideways were tw and a half times mre imprtant than pay. Anther paper, by Xin Jin f the University f Suth Flrida and Michael Waldman f Crmell University, cncluded that lateral mves did nt just benefit rganizatins: emplyees wh experienced them were mre likely t be prmted and t enjy higher wage grwth later in their careers than emplyees wh did nt. Yu can mve up by first mving sideways.
    The crab-like(螃蟹般的) career has ther things ging fr it. One is that it is a gd way t learn new things. As hiring prcesses increasingly emphasize skills, emplyers are likely t put cmparatively less emphasis n CVs and cmparatively mre weight n what yu knw. Messrs Jin and Waldman reasn that the upper ranks f cmpanies tend t be peple whse capabilities are brad, nt deep; that may explain why lateral mves are gd fr prmtin prspects. Alng with skills cme cntacts. Transferring between teams usually means building a bigger internal netwrk. Opening the dr t mre lateral mves is partly a practical matter. Sme bigger emplyers have “internal talent marketplaces” in which emplyees can find and apply fr jbs elsewhere in the cmpany; smaller firms have fewer such pprtunities t ffer.
    Embracing sideways mvement als requires the right attitude. Lts f managers like t keep talent t themselves, at the expense f wrkers and firms. And mving sideways still has less cachet(声望) than mving upwards. Mst peple find it nt s easy t accept.
    32. Hw des the authr develp paragraph 2?
    A. By telling persnal stries.B. By prviding research findings.
    C. By cmparing different career paths.D. By making remarks n scientific reprts.
    33. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean?
    A. Lateral mves invlve gaining new skills.
    B. Lateral mves are mainly fr netwrking purpses.
    C. Transferring between teams leads t a larger netwrk.
    D. Cntacts are mre imprtant than skills in lateral mves.
    34. What d many managers think f lateral career mves?
    A. They are a way t keep talent within the cmpany.
    B. They are seen as a threat t the manager’s wn psitins.
    C. They culd ptentially lead t talent lss within the team.
    D. They culd cntribute t the cmpany's grwth in the lng run.
    35. Wh may embrace lateral mves?
    A. Bsses wh value shrt-term prfits.
    B. Emplyees wh are eager fr mre skills.
    C. Managers wh appreciate lng-term stability.
    D. Jb hunters wh are interested in smaller firms.
    第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12. 5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    There’s a belief that it is inadvisable t have plants in the bedrm. The cncern is abut hw plants breathe. While plants take in carbn dixide and release xygen in the day, at night this is the ppsite. 36 But t tell whether sharing ur bedrm with ur plants is a risk t health,
    we have t cnsider three things.
    37 This is tricky t answer as it depends n everything frm species t light levels and even rm temperature, Als, there's nt much research n the exact measurements in indr settings. Thankfully, in 2015, researchers at Turkey’s Kastamnu University fund that huseplants like ficus(榕树) and yuccas(丝兰), when sealed(密封) in glass bxes, absrb between six and eight times as much CO2 in the day as they emit at night. This results in a significant net reductin ver a full day.
    Secndly, we shuld cmpare the impact f plants n air quality with that f ther ptential cmpetitrs, such as a partner, A single human breath cntains arund 40.000ppm f CO2, mre than 10 times the effect a plant culd have in 8 hurs. 38 Als, cnsider this. Indr plants grw in less light than they wuld ideally get in nature. S, they phtsynthesize(光合作用) at a lwer rate. This further reduces their impact n air quality.
    Finally, it is bvius that we dn't live in the sealed bxes in which these studies are carried ut. 39 Even ur mvements can influence its flw.
    In cnclusin, the plant effect in ur hmes is very small in many ways. 40 If sleeping near plants were bad fr yur health, camping in a frest wuld be definitely deadly.
    A. Firstly, hw d plants breathe at night?
    B. S enjy huseplants whenever yu like.
    C. Firstly, d plants emit mre CO2 at night?
    D. Camping can be a gd escape if yu are wrried.
    E. This means they cmpete with us fr air when we sleep.
    F. Indr air is cnstantly exchanged thrugh drs and windws.
    G. S yu might want t send yur partner away befre yur plants.
    第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Yu keep secrets frm each ther; yu keep secrets frm yurselves. Secrets 41 yu; secrets drive yu apart. Keeping a secret can be a burden, while sharing secrets can be a 42 , whether it’s with yur ld friend r a supprtive family member.
    Fr children, learning t keep secrets is a(n) 43 milestne. In ne study, researchers asked kids wh were three, fur, and five t play hide-and-seek and t keep a secret abut a surprise. 44 t d the tw tasks cnnected strngly with each ther, and with the kids’ scial cgnitin(认知). At three, the kids were fairly 45 at these tasks. By the age f five, mst children can keep a secret, their cgnitive develpment 46 the demands f this task.
    Fr adults, this is 47 behavir. “ 48 all adults f nrmal intellectual and psychlgical functining d keep persnal secrets at ne time r anther," writes Anita E. Kelly, authr f The Psychlgy f Secrets.
    Yet 49 ages and cultures, multiple studies shw the persnal health 50 f sharing yur private hpes and fears with trusted friend--and the crrespnding 51 f keeping sme secrets entirely t yurself.
    Truly 52 relatinships depend n really seeing anther persn, which means knwing the deep reaches that nt everyne has access t. Hwever, we can never cmpletely merge with (融入) anther, nr shuld we — being an adult requires 53 healthy bundaries — but sharing these sft parts f urselves allws thers t lve us, just as 54 thers’ secrets allws us t lve them. The sweet spt is t 55 mre f the secrets than we feel cmfrtable with. But never all f them.
    41. A. separateB. bndC. secure D. fail
    42. A. reliefB. bnusC. rutine D. link
    43. A. peratinalB. educatinalC. prfessinalD. develpmental
    44. A. OrdersB. ChancesC. Abilities D. Qualificatins
    45. A. fearlessB. hpelessC. selfless D. careless
    46. A. shwingB. dismissingC. matching D. cntradicting
    47. A. expectedB. ignredC. puzzled D. attracted
    48. A. BarelyB. PartlyC. Precisely D. Virtually
    49. A. behindB. acrssC. within D. thrugh
    50. A. benefitsB. relatinshipsC. cnditin D. system
    51. A. panicB. ptentialC. reward D. harm
    52. A. clseB. distantC. intense D. dynamic
    53. A. extendingB. breakingC. maintaining D. challenging
    54. A. definingB. acceptingC. translating D. revealing
    55. A. guardB. shareC. bury D. cnvey
    第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Wild, edible(可食的) spring plant--r chuncai in Chinese--have gained cnsiderable attentin frm Chinese cnsumers this spring, as eating chuncai has becme a way 56 (welcme) and celebrate the seasn.
    In majr grcery markets, 57 wild vegetables are visible n stalls(摊位), prices vary up t dzens f yuan per kilgram.“ 58 they are mre expensive than rdinary vegetables, they sell ut befre 10 am every day. They are seasnal delicacies,” said a stall wner in Nanjing, Jiangsu.
    Accrding t a reprt 59 (release) by the JD Research Institute, ver 50 types f chuncai are n sale 60 e-cmmerce platfrms. The cnsumers are mainly in big cities 61 mst were brn between 1980 and 1999.
    Peple’s 62 (enthusiastic) fr wild vegetables is cntributing t a bm in the agritainment(农家乐), with huge numbers traveling t enjy a taste f spring.
    Lin Yunli, wh 63 (run) a bed-and-breakfast in the suburban Yanqing district f Beijing, has received an 64 (increase) number f turists since the beginning f spring. “We updated ur menu by adding wild vegetable 65 (dish), and they are ppular amng the guests,” said Lin. “Varius wild vegetables grw near my huse, and guests can take them hme.”
    第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    假定你是李华,下周你校将迎来一组美国中学生参观交流,校学生会现招募文化使者(Cultural Ambassadrs),负贵陪同接待,请你用英文写一封自荐信。内容包括:
    (1) 表达参与意愿;
    (2) 介绍个人优势。
    注意:
    (1) 写作词数应为80左右;
    (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    第二节 (满分25分)
    67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Chad was a friend I met at summer camp. And we lve telling crny(老套的) fd jkes. “Yu knw what kind f fish yu put n a sandwich?” Chad said. “A jellyfish(水母, jelly也有果酱的意思)!” “That was bad,” I laughed. “Yu knw why the bread dugh(面团) was sad? It just wanted t be kneaded (揉,音同needed)” “Ww, that was even wrse.” Chad laughed back.
    Jking and laughing with Chad was turning ut t be ne f my favrite parts f camp. But a cuple f days later, his jking arund gt cnfusing.
    “Hey,” he said, “did yu frget yur eyeglasses tday?” I shk my head. “I dn’t wear glasses.”
    “I just figured yu culdn’t see very well,” he said. “The friendship bracelet(手链) yu’re making lks s ugly, yu shuld call it an enemy bracelet. Get it?”
    “Oh, ha! Yeah,” I said in a cnfused, nt-exactly-laughing kind f way. But befre I had a chance t stp and think abut hw thse wrds actually made me feel, it was time t mve n t the next activity.
    That night, when it was lights-ut time, I lay awake, feeling nt gd. Half f my brain was thinking, “Chad was just jking arund; dn’t take it s hard.” But the ther half f my brain was thinking, “Thse bracelet cmments felt mre mean than fun. I knew that truly funny things shuldn’t make my stmach hurt.”
    The next day, Chad made anther ne f his “jkes” n the field. “Amy must think we’re playing glf instead f basketball,” he paused and smiled. Seeing my cnfusin, Chad said that each time Amy gt the ball, it wuld just rll n the grund.”
    “Chad” I said. “I dn’t think it’s funny.” “Why? What happened t yur sense f humr?” he asked.
    I tk a deep breath and decided t tell him my true feeling. _______________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    After a mment f heavy silence, Chad’s respnse came. ________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    鼓楼区2023-2024学年高二下期末
    英语 答 案
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    1-5 CCBBC6-10 CACAA11-15 BCABB16-20 CABAC
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    21-23 DBA24-27 BBCA28-31 BCDC32-35 BCCB
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    36-40 ECGFB
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    41-45 BADCB46-50 CADBA51-55 DACBB
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    56. t welcme57. where58. Althugh/Thugh/While59. released60. n
    61. and62. enthusiasm63. runs/is running64. increasing65. dishes
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    Dear Student Unin,
    I am writing t express my keen interest in becming a cultural ambassadr fr the upcming visit f the American high schl students.
    As a fluent English speaker with a passin fr cultural exchange, I am cnfident in my ability t make ur guests feel welcme and prvide them with an insightful experience f ur culture. I am als knwn fr my friendly and utging persnality, which I believe will help facilitate meaningful interactins.江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华QQ:771515126
    I wuld be really hnred if I culd cntribute t the success f this great event. (90 wrds)
    Best Regards,
    Li Hua
    第二节(满分25分)
    Paragraph 1:
    I tk a deep breath and decided t tell him my true feeling. “Hey, Chad, I guess, we might have different ideas f what’s funny,” I began, my vice steady despite the butterflies in my stmach. I cntinued t explain that I did lve ur fd jkes, but I didn’t think that ‘enemy bracelet’ cmment was funny. I als mentined the incident with Amy, emphasizing that it felt like he was making fun f her, nt the situatin. “Basically, I think laughing with peple is way mre fun than laughing at them.” (84 wrds)
    Paragraph 2:
    After a mment f heavy silence, Chad’s respnse came. “Yu’re right. I didn’t realize my jkes culd be hurtful. I’m srry,” he admitted, his eyes reflecting a newfund understanding. A wave f relief washed ver me as I respnded, “I appreciate yur aplgy, Chad. Let’s g back t the jkes that make everyne laugh, alright?” His smile slwly returned, genuine and beautiful. Frm that day n, ur friendship was nce again filled with laughter and the rest f the summer camp was a mix f activities and jy, just the way it was meant t be. (87 wrds)
    听力原文
    Text 1
    M: Karen, yu wrked t late last night, right?
    W: Yes. The new prject keeps me very busy these days.
    M: I must warn yu if yu carry n wrking like this, sner r later yu’ll be wrn ut. Dn’t push yurself t hard.
    Text 2
    M: Excuse me, it’s a place fr studying. Phne calls are nt allwed here. They may bther thers. If yu want t talk n the phne, please g smewhere else.
    W: I’m terribly srry. I was telling my classmate that I culdn’t find a bk fr him.
    Text 3
    M: Dear, why are yu s wrried abut Alex? Did he fail the exams?
    W: Nt really. He desn’t study hard enugh, s he falls behind ther students.
    M: Take it easy. I’ll g t his schl t have a talk with his teacher.
    Text 4
    W: When will the lecture begin, Andy?
    M: The pster says it’ll begin at 3:30 pm and lasts fr ne and a half hurs.
    W: Gd. I have t meet a friend at the cafe at the campus arund 5:30 pm. I’m sure I can make it.
    Text 5
    M: Bad luck! The airprt has been clsed due t the snwstrm tnight.
    W: Awful! But we can’t drive back hme in such bad weather. We have t stay at the airprt lunge.
    M: Dn’t wrry, dear. The airprt htel is free fr the delayed passengers. Let’s g there.
    Text 6
    W: Jhnsn, did yu g t the basketball game n Friday? I didn’t see yu.
    M: N, I didn’t. I really wanted t g, but I just culdn’t make it.
    W: Hw cme? Yu’re always a big fan f basketball. Did yur swimming lessns stp yu frm ging t the game?
    M: N. I was busy with my bilgy prject then.
    W: What a shame! Yu missed a terrific game.
    M: Oh, really? Wh wn? What was the scre?
    W: Our schl did. They played extremely well. The scre was 101-98.
    M: Ww, that was a really clse game!
    W: Sure. That’s what made it s great. I was n the edge f my seat during the whle game.
    Text 7
    M: Put n yur helmet and unifrms, please. They can avid getting yur clthes dirty. Please mind yur steps.
    W: Thank yu. Is the prductin line fully autmatic?
    M: Oh, it’s nt all autmatic.
    W: Well, hw d yu cntrl the quality?
    M: All prducts have t g thrugh five checks in the whle prcess.
    W: What’s the mnthly utput?
    M: 1,000 units per mnth at present, but 1,200 units will be available frm Octber.
    W: What’s the usual rate f factry secnds per mnth?
    M: Abut 2% in nrmal cnditins.
    W: That’s amazing. Is that where the finished prduct cmes ut?
    M: Yes, let’s take a break nw and then mve n.
    Text 8
    W: Ww, it’s really a big bkstre. What kind f bk d yu want t buy tday?
    M: I’d like t get a bk abut Abraham Lincln’s life. I’m really interested in learning mre abut the great man.
    W: It must be helpful fr yu t cmplete yur paper.
    M: Yu’re right. And yu?
    W: I’m lking fr sme fantasy bks.
    M: Yu must lve this kind f bk very much.
    W: Nt really. Adventure stries are my favrite. Actually I need bks fr my yunger brther. He is turning furteen this weekend.
    M: Hw abut buying the Harry Ptter series fr him?
    W: He read thse bks tw years ag, but he hasn’t read The Lrd f the Rings and The Hunger Games yet.
    M: Will yu buy bth f the series fr him?
    W: N. Just the latter. I dn’t have s much mney tday.
    Text 9
    W: Thanks fr cming t Stanfrd tday. Please take a seat. S, yu want t cme here fr the medical prgram?
    M: Yes, very much s.
    W: Where d yu see yurself in ten years?
    M: I want t be a family dctr. I wuld lve t have my wn practice and establish lng-lasting relatinships with my patients and their families.
    W: Why d yu want t be a dctr?
    M: I’ve always been interested in medicine, and I want t d my best t help thers.
    W: Tell me abut yurself. What was yur childhd like and what led yu t medicine?
    M: I grew up in a small twn in Minnesta n a farm. My mm stayed hme with us. She always wanted t be a nurse, but it never happened t her. My three sisters and I grew up milking cws and cllecting eggs. My dad is a dctr, and I always lved hearing abut his wrk at the hspital.
    W: What d yu like t d in yur free time?
    M: I lve biking. I als vlunteer at an rganizatin that helps kids learn t read.
    W: What ther schls have yu applied t?
    M: Yale and Jhns Hpkins. Stanfrd is my first chice.
    W: What is yur secnd chice?
    M: Yale.
    W: All right. That’s it fr nw. Yu’ll be hearing frm us sn!
    Text 10
    M: Hell, everyne. My name’s Ben. I’m frm a grup called “Nature”. We run curses fr yung peple like yu during weekends. Nw I’d like t tell yu abut the curses yu can d n Saturday mrnings. Yu can learn a lt abut things like science and maths at schl. These curses are really abut giving yu students the chance t cme and find ut wildlife. Taking part in ur activities means yu get t d all srts f things including building a fire, which yu wuldn’t nrmally be allwed t d at hme. While yu’re with us, we’ll als shw yu hw t make things ut f different materials. On the last curse, everyne designed backpacks which they were very pleased with. This time we’d get yu t design and make a birdhuse. When it is finished, yu can take it hme and shw it t yur family. We think yu’ll really enjy this. Nw, we’d like yu t cme and d sme activities with us. Yu spend three hurs each week with us and the curses last fr 12 weeks. That might sund a lng time, but we think yu’ll nt be srry when it’s ver. Nw, any questins?
    Price
    Starting at $35 Ages 13+: $50 Ages 6-12: $35
    Time
    Saturdays
    Duratin
    1.5 Hurs
    Place
    Tw Hives Hney Ranch
    Dear Student Unin,
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    Best regards,
    Li Hua
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