湖北省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟卷英语试卷（六）（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟卷英语试卷（六）（Word版附解析），文件包含湖北省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟卷英语试卷六Word版含解析docx、湖北省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟卷英语试卷六Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共8页46小题。全卷满分100分。考试用时90分钟。本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷的密封线内。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂匀、涂实，未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷上交。
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wadden Sea
Wadden Sea is a gelgical wnder wetland habitats that change as frequently as the tides.
At lw tide, yu can experience the unique natural phenmenn f walking right ut n the mud flats (淤泥滩) all the way t the islands ff the cast.
Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe
Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe’s utstanding features are a statue f Hercules and dancing water features. Step inside Wilhelmshöhe Palace t see hw the architecture, art, and antiquities (文物) f the time blend perfectly with the natural landscape.
Garden Kingdm f Dessau-Wörlitz
The first English-style garden in mainland Eurpe (欧洲大陆), ver 100 buildings, palaces, and museums make up the cultural cmpund knwn as Dessau-Wörlitz. It’s a charming twn with a histry dating back mre than 1,000 years.
1. What can visitrs d in Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe?
A. Visit the museum.B. Enjy dancing water.C. Walk n the mud flats.
2 Where shuld visitrs g if they want t explre a charming twn?
A. Wadden Sea.B. Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe.C. Garden kingdm f Dessau-Wörlitz.
3. What d the listed places have in cmmn?
A. They all have a lng histry.
B. They are all English-style gardens.
C. They are all wnderful scenic spts.
B
In March this year, a big fire destryed the building that hused Kim’s Fish Market in Brugh Park, Brklyn. The accident made Kim have n place t perate his business and n ability t get incme.
Shea Langsam wns a similar stre, just a few blcks away. One wuld have thught that thugh he may be sympathetic (同情的) t his cmpetitr’s bad luck, he wuld welcme this pprtunity t gain new custmers and increase his business. Instead, Shea did smething truly excellent. When he learned f the fire, he picked up the phne and called Kim. Nt nly did he cmfrt him but when he heard Kim say he wuld need a facility (场所) t deliver rders t his custmers, he said, “Dn't wrry! Why nt jin me in my stre befre yur stre culd be rebuilt? As fellw cmmunity members, we all shuld try t help each ther.” Shea did as he prmised and Kim cut his lsses.
The stry is wnderful and it’s an example f seeing fellw cmmunity members as part f ne family, putting needs f thers ahead f their wn needs. Businessmen usually want t make mre mney r grw their business but the stry is different. It’s a truly sincere display f true faith and great kindness. Real faith means caring fr thers and having a heart f cmpassin (同情) and mercy like Shea.
4. Why culdn’t Kim cntinue his business?
A. He was shrt f mney.
B. His stre was in bad management.
C. His stre was destryed in the fire.
5. What d we knw abut Shea?
A. He is a stre wner.
B. He is Kim’s best friend.
C. He is happy t see his cmpetitr’s bad luck.
6. Hw did Shea help Kim?
A. He shared his stre with Kim.
B. He ffered t lend Kim mney.
C. He delivered rders t Kim’s custmers.
7. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T describe the difficulty f ding business.
B. T explain the imprtance f a real friendship.
C. T display the meaning f true faith and great kindness.
C
Whether yu lve t belt ut (高声唱歌) tunes at karake r just sing in the shwer, it turns ut that singing can be gd fr bth physical and mental health. And yu dn’t even have t be gd at it!
The physical and mental advantages f singing are caused by a cmbinatin f factrs, accrding t Baishali Mukherjee frm the Wrld Federatin f Music Therapy. The physical exertin (运用) invlved in singing-filling f ur lungs, the firm cntrl f ur vcal crds (声带), the mvements f ur muth and bdy-is amng the reasns why it can bst ur md. Hitting all the ntes invlves breathing cntrl and the use f the diaphragm (横隔膜). This can lead t an increase f xygen intake and lung capacity.
Als, apparently, singing in a grup brings just as many benefits as singing sl. A 2022 University f Vienna study fund that chral singing enhances feelings f trust and bnding amng a grup, which can help with depressin and lneliness. And, aside frm md-bsting, ther prven mental health benefits f singing include a lwering f stress and anxiety levels due t the release f endrphins-the s-called “happy hrmnes”.
S, whether yu are a cnfident singer r nt, give singing a g! And yes, yu might frget the lyrics r sund a little ut f tune, but remember, there are a wealth f psitives.
8. What des the underlined wrd “bst” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Lift.B. Ruin.C. Recrd.
9. What can we learn abut chral singing frm Paragraph 3?
A. It is mre beneficial than singing sl.
B. It helps peple get rid f stress cmpletely.
C. It helps increase feelings f trust amng a grup.
10. What des the authr suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Having a try at singing.B. Being a cnfident singer.C. Remembering the lyrics.
11. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Sing fr Yur HealthB. Struggle fr a Gd SingerC. Exercise fr Yur Cnfidence
D
Five mnths ag a new species f bx jellyfish was discvered in Hng Kng. It is ne f the mst pisnus animals n Earth.
A university team, led by Qiu Jianwen frm the Hng Kng Baptist University, discvered it at the Mai P Nature Reserve, a lcal wetland area. It was the first discvery f a new bx jellyfish species in Chinese waters.
But it's nt the first time bilgy prfessr Qiu has discvered a new creature. He's made mre than 30 discveries in abut 20 years spent explring new marine (海洋的) animals. Qiu desn't g lking fr new species n purpse. In 2014, he did research n the health f cral (珊瑚) in Hng Kng waters. T learn mre, Qiu and his team needed t find all f the cral species invlved. And in ding s, they discvered fur new cral species.
Finding new species reminds Qiu f hw bilgically diverse Hng Kng's waters are. Hwever, Hng Kng's marine animals face threats, due t factrs including habitat lss, climate change and veruse f natural resurces. Althugh actin is being taken, s far, it fcuses mre n bigger creatures, like dlphins and birds. “Many marine species are small and they are ften ignred. If these species were t becme extinct, few peple wuld ntice r care. But fr me, each ne has its rightful place,” said Qiu.
He hpes everyne can recgnize the imprtance f the cean. “When mre peple shw cncern fr the cean, we are, in fact, acting fr ur wn benefit,” he said.
12. What can we learn abut the new species f bx jellyfish?
A. It is the mst pisnus.B. It was fund accidentally.C. It is the first discvery in China.
13. What des the authr want t shw in Paragraph 3?
A. Nature is rich in species.
B. The health f cral is wrrying.
C. Hard wrk led t great discveries.
14. Which f the fllwing des Qiu might agree with?
A. Each marine species is imprtant.
B Peple benefit frm the cean mst.
C. Many marine animals will die ut sn.
15. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. In a science magazine.B. In a textbk.C. In a guide bk.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Studying can be hard. The gd news is that anybdy can develp gd study habits t make studying mre effective and enjyable. ____16____.
___17___. Finding a gd lcatin t study is ne f the mst imprtant elements f studying well. Lk fr a quiet place with minimal(极少的)distractins-smeplace where yu’ll be able t fcus, and wn’t be interrupted by lud sunds r peple wh cnstantly want yur attentin. A schl r public library r a quiet crner f yur huse can all be gd places t start.
Set study gals fr each sessin(一段时间). Set study gals fr each sessin f studying yu have. ____18____. Fr example, yu might aim t study fr tw hurs, r review three chapters f yur textbk-r bth.
Reward yurself. Rewarding yurself with treats has been linked t better self-cntrl. ____19____. Telling yurself yu’ll get a small reward if yu finish the sectin yu want t get thrugh, r perhaps a larger reward if yu have a prductive day f studying, can be gd mtivatin t get t yur gal.
Study with a grup. There are several benefits t frming a study grup. Grup members can help ne anther wrk thrugh difficult prblems prvide encuragement, and make studying mre enjyable. ____20____.
A. Find a gd place t study
B. These can be time-based r cntent-based
C. And it can be helpful in frming gd habits
D. Here are sme tips t imprve yur study habits
E. Even explaining difficult cncepts t thers can help with cmprehensin
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nicl and Chase, his 10-year-ld sn, search the streets f Salt Lake City every weekend fr the hmeless t take t lunch. They ____21____ Prject Empathy (共情) fur years ag t share a meal, ____22____ their stries and figured ut hw they culd further ____23____.
“Just start with a smile, a hell. It really ____24____ starts with that. If yu d it, yu can make a(n) ____25____. A small gesture can have a(n) ____26____ effect n thers wh are less ____27____,” Nicl said in an interview.
Sme f these ____28____ meals have turned int strnger cnnectins. Ward, a hmeless, was hused in a flat. He thanked Nicl and Chase fr helping him thrugh the ____29____ prcess f mving ff the ____30____. “It is great t have friends wh make us feel extremely gd and I’m impressed with the pair,” Ward said.
Father and sn’s ____31____ have develped int a passin prject that highlights faith and cmmunity, which ____32____ the rle cmmunity members can have in ____33____ the hmeless. They knw they can’t settle the hmeless prblem ____34____. They’re hping empathy will catch n (流行起来).
“My hpe fr the future is t ____35____ mre cnnectin acrss ur cuntry. We culd and we will succeed if we have ther peple jin in and help the hmeless,” Chase said.
21. A. startedB. brrwedC. bught
22. A. wrte dwnB. listened tC. referred t
23. A. btherB. greetC. help
24. A. justB. evenC. still
25. A. impressinB. cnnectinC. decisin
26. A. smallB. directC. imprtant
27. A. wealthyB. frtunateC. successful
28. A. sharedB. wastedC. saved
29. A. simpleB. usefulC. difficult
30. A. husesB. cinemasC. streets
31. A. pininsB. effrtsC. dreams
32. A. stressesB. explainsC. checks
33 A. dealing withB. calming dwnC. cheering up
34. A. alneB. anywayC. exactly
35. A. makeB. spreadC. value
第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Lcated in the middle f China, Wuhan is a ____36____ place fr turists.
Hubei Prvince is called “____37____ prvince with thusands f lakes”. The East Lake in Wuhan, much bigger than the West Lake in Hangzhu, is as beautiful as the West Lake. The best way ____38____ the East Lake is t take a bat tur. Walking ____39____ the Changjiang River is perfect. While walking n the bridge, yu can get a view f three parts f Wuhan. It is ____40____ a feast fr the eyes.
Despite its size and mdern lk, Wuhan has still kept ____41____ ld traditins and culture. Yellw Crane Twer (黄鹤楼) has a lng histry. Many pets wrte pretty pems fr it. ____42____ yu are interested in histry, Hubei Museum is a gd ____43____. Yu can learn abut the art, histry ____44____ culture f the city.
If yu have the pprtunity t cme t China, _____45_____ sure t visit Wuhan.
第三部分：书面表达（满分15分）
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办主题为“让世界看见湖北，让湖北走向世界”的英文宣传片制作大赛。请你用英文写一份通知，发布在校公众号，内容包括：
1. 活动的意义；
2. 大赛时间和要求；
3. 欢迎参加。
参考词汇：宣传片大赛 prmtinal vide cntest 字幕 subtitle
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ntice
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. a B. chice C. really D. If E. pleasant F. be G. its H. t experience I. and J. alng