2024年四川省成都市中考英语试卷(含答案)
展开第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. It’s great.B. I’m fine.C. That’s right.
2. A. Gd jb.B. Of curse.C. Nt at all.
3. A. Have fun!B. Sunds gd!C. Let’s g!
4. A. The same t yu.B. I think s.C. Thank yu.
5. A. S can I.B. I’d lve t.C. I’ll take it.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11. A. Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Vlleyball.
12. A. 4 dllars. B. 2 dllars. C. 6 dllars.
13. A. Chinese. B. French. C. Russian.
14. A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the hspital.
15. A. A desk. B. Sme cffee. C. Ht water.
16. A. The restaurant. B. The meal. C. The envirnment.
17. A. Relaxing. B. Busy. C. Bring.
18. A. A reprter. B. A hst. C. A fireman.
19. A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10.
20. A. T tell the truth. B. T fix it up. C. T hide it.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21. What is the summer curse abut?
A. Fashin. B. Drawing. C. Dress.
22. Which is the right rder f the activities?
①ging t the classrm
②listening t the intrductin
③having the drawing lessn
A. ①-③-②B. ②-①-③C. ③-②-①
23. When will the designer cme?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
24. What shuld the students take with them?
A. A pen. B. An ipad. C. A smartphne.
25. What are the students expected t d n the last day?
A. Take a pht. B. Design a skirt. C. Make a dress.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31. Miss Lin teaches pian very well. With ____ help,I’ve made great prgress.
A. hisB. her C. their
32. Having an ice-cream in the ht summer ____ be cl.
A. mustB. need C. can’t
33. G bird-watching in Qinglng Lake,____ yu will find it fun and meaningful.
A. and B. r C. but
34. What exciting news!The 2025 Wrld Games ____ in Chengdu.
A. was held B. is held C. will be held
35. — ____ d yu visit yur grandparents?
—Usually twice a mnth.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far
36. China Daily named“Grwth” ____ its “Wrd f the Year 2023”.
A. as B. after C. fr
37. The astrnauts f the Shenzhu-18 ____ in the Tiangng space statin fr abut tw mnths since they were sent int space in April this year.
A. will wrk B. have wrked C. is wrking
38. —D yu knw ____ AI is being used t create music?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.
A. why B. if C. hw
39. I prefer riding a bike t driving a car t wrk because it is ____ envirnmentally friendly.
A. muchB. mreC. mst
40. The cartn mvie Chang An shws hw imprtant it is ____ life’s prblems with a smile.
A. t find B. t checkC. t face
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A:Hi,Tm. What are yu ging t d tmrrw?
B: 41 But I haven’t decided which ne t visit.
A:Hw abut Chengdu Science Fictin Museum? 42 It says it’s a new ne.
B:That’s gd. Tell me mre abut it.
A: Lk!_ 43
B: Ww, cl!_ 44
A: Haha, it’s just like smething frm anther planet.
B: S it is. 45
A: Yes. Hw amazing!
B: Can’t wait.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
On Saturday afternn,Mm asked Jim t tidy his bedrm. A few 46 later he came back.
“It is tidy nw,”Jim said.
“Gd,”said Mm. “Take sme 47 frm my drawer(抽屉)and buy sme candies.”
Jim pened the drawer 48 .He fund six pens,fur keys,three glves,tw tickets and a ntebk.
“What are all these things?”asked Jim.
“Oh,that’s my safe place,”said Mm.“Let’s g and see yur rm.”
They went t Jim’s bedrm. It lked nice and tidy. Then Mm lked 49 Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clthes,bks and tys were there.
“What are all these things?”she asked.
“That’s my 50 place,”said Jim.
Mm laughed. “Let’s tidy yur rm and then we can tidy my drawer.”
46. A. minutes B. hurs C. days
47. A. tickets B. glves C. mney
48. A. cheerfully B. patientlyC. carefully
49. A. n B. under C. at
50. A. wn B. safe C. favrite
B
Last weekend my friend Clara and I went t a special restaurant. When we arrived there, it lked like ther restaurants. The nly 51 thing was that they tk ur bags, phnes and wat-ches and lcked them up.
Next, we fllwed the blind waiter, Serge, dwn a lng and fairly dark hallway. He tk us t anther rm. It was ttally 52 . Serge shwed us t ur table and 53 us t sit dwn. There were n menus. Serge just put 54 dwn n the table and tld us t enjy ur meal. At first, we fund it difficult t eat and drink in cmplete darkness. But after a while, we gt 55 t it. Eve-rything smelled and tasted s gd that it didn’t matter 56 nbdy culd see anything.
57 , it made the meal lts f fun. We had a really gd time, laughing and trying t 58 what we were eating. With light music, we were sn chatting and jking with all the ther 59 .
After the meal, Serge tk us 60 and tld us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience.
51. A. funny B. strangeC. serius
52. A. silent B. empty C. dark
53. A. taught B. rdered C. helped
54. A. nthing B. anything C. smething
55. A. clse B. used C. ready
56. A. that B. befre C. because
57. A. Actually B. Thankfully C. Finally
58. A. share B. learnC. guess
59. A. waiters B. friends C. custmers
60. A. back B. away C. in
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS!
If yu are interested in life’s BIG questins, why nt jin ur nline discussin grup?
It helps yu t explre yur wn ideas and pinins, as well as thse f thers, including sme f the wrid’s mst famus thinkers! Build cnfidence and cmmunicatin skills in a safe and friendly envirnment!
BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16
Fun live discussins abut life, the universe and everything in it with activities.
Sundays 10 am and 4 pm starting 6th Octber.
Six perids fr £ 50.
T explre mre, visit www. thethinker***. cm.
61. Grup members can discuss with the wrld’s mst famus thinkers.
62. The discussin grup can help yu imprve yurself.
63. A 15-year-ld teenager can jin in the discussins.
64. There will be sme fun utdr activities.
65. Yu can visit the website r call fr mre infrmatin.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
66. Which f the fllwing can best describe the latest payment in Passage a?
A. Safe.B. Cheap.C. Fast.
67. What can flight alert help peple d?
A. Save mney fr a trip.
B. Arrive n time fr a flight.
C. Decide the best travelling place.
68. What des the underlined wrd“it”in Passage c refer t?
A. The shirt.B. The pht.C. The app.
69. What can we learn abut the website in Passage d?
A. It ffers ffline rders fr custmers.
B. It’s fr pet wners t sell their pets’ clthes.
C. It allws custmers t return unwanted prducts.
70. What can be the best title shared by the fur passages?
A. Cl apps, new styles
B. Life made easy
C. Click fr a better wrld
B
Have yu ever lked at a cat’s face and wndered what it is thinking? Well, accrding t a new study, cats have many different facial expressins, which shw hw they are feeling.
The research was carried ut by the scientists at the University f Califrnia, in the US. They visited a lcal cat café ver several mnths t recrd vides f 53 cats, cllecting 194 minutes f vides. They fund that the cats have 276 different expressins. “Each expressin was a mixture f different facial mvements,which included licking(舔)their nse,pening their muth,r wide-ning the pupils f their eyes,”said the scientists. They als fund cats use 26 f these facial mve-ments in ttal,which can be mixed t express hw they are feeling. Dgs use 27 facial mvements and humans use a ttal f 44.
Out f the expressins they recrded,45% were friendly and 37% were angry.“A friendly cat mves its ears and whiskers frward and clses its eyes. Hwever,an angry cat ften flattens its ears t its head,makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,”said the team.
Althugh the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying t cmmunicate with each ther using their faces,they plan t study cats in ther places t imprve their understanding. They als hpe that the research culd help animal shelters(收容所)imprve the way they lk after the cats. Sme pet wners even suggest the researchers develp an app fr them t find ut what their cats’ facial expressins really mean.
71. Which f the fllwing uses the mst facial mvements?
A. Humans.B. Dgs.C. Cats.
72. Which picture shws a cat’s angry expressin?
73. What might the scientists d next?
A. Use an app t study cats’ expressins.
B. Build an animal shelter t lk after cats.
C. Keep n studying t knw mre abut cats.
74. Hw des the writer develp the text?
A. By giving numbers and chices.
B. By shwing examples and results.
C. By presenting pinins and facts.
75. What’s the writing purpse f the text?
A. T call n peple t lve cats mre.
B. T intrduce a new study abut cats.
C. T tell readers why the team did the research.
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. They enjy h____ up the muntains in the free time.
2. Fr a shy student,it takes c____ t give a speech in class.
3. The brain makes up 2% f ur bdy weight but uses abut a fifth f the e____ we get frm fd.
4. Frm pcket parks t frest parks,lcal gvernments have been making effrts t make China’s cities much g____.
5. Chinese archaelgist(考古学家)Fan Jinshi was h____ fr her sixty years’wrk t prtect the Dunhuang Mga Caves.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
(N:Nick T:Taylr)
N:Dr.Taylr,I’m Nick frm Ppular Science. Nwadays peple are easily distracted(分心的).Hw cme?
T:It’s“the mnkey mind”. Yu feel it hard t stay fcused,like a mnkey 1 frm thught t thught.
N:Yeah. Many peple get mad with 2 fr having s many thughts.
T:It’s 3 t feel like this because humans have arund 6,000 thughts per day. S 4 it and make friends with yur mnkey mind. What if yur mnkey mind isn’t a 5 ?Perhaps it can remind yu t be curius and kind twards yur mind.
N: Umm, I see. 6 that, what else can we d t calm ur brain?
T: When the mnkey mind is getting busy, give it a jb t d. Use yur 7 , like watching a flwer, listening clsely t the birds, smelling the air r taking deep breaths. Ntice 8 yur thughts and feelings change.
N: That’s t say, try t fcus ur attentin first. When ur mind is calm, we can 9 ur wrk a-gain.
T: That’s true. In the daily life, develping habits helps make yur brain strnger. Try drawing, reading, playing chess r else and see what 10 . Then keep practicing t strengthen yur brain’s pwer.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
William Shakespeare was brn mre than 450 years ag. He is 1 regarded as ne f the greatest writers in histry and is still influencing artists tday. Hwever,his language is t ld-fash-ined and difficult 2 because his time was quite different frm tday. This has 3 t a discussin:T update(更新)r nt t update Shakespeare?
Sme peple think updating Shakespeare is necessary. They say Shakespeare’s plays are great,but what is the pint if they cannt be un-derstd?S many 4 mdern writers have rewritten Shakespeare’s plays in the way peple speak tday. This makes 5 clearer fr tday’s audiences(读者). At the same time,audiences wuld still get as much 6 frm the plays.
Sme peple 7 .They think Shakespeare’s wrks are beautiful and timeless. The richness f the language and the playful use f wrds shuld be celebrated. There are gd reasns why the plays are still being 8 tday. Many f Shakespeare’s expressins are still used,fr example,“All that glitters(发光)isn’t gld.”His wrks tell us what it 9 t be human. Tpics such as lve,kindness and friendship last thrugh the 10 .
What d yu think?Shuld Shakespeare be updated?
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Taking a great pht is nt easy and there are lts f things t cnsider. Hw d yu chse and rganize yur subjects within yur pht? 1 Here are sme tips frm the art,design and phtg-raphy experts.
Find a fcus. When taking a picture,ask yurself,“What’s the fcus?”If yu are taking a picture f a crwded street,chse a subject which draws yur eye. 2 If it’s a landscape pht f a field,the fcus culd be a big tree.
3 It’s a bit bring t put yur subject right in the middle. Place it a little n the left r right f yur pht. Imagine yur pht is divided int a three-by-three grid(网格)f bxes. One f the crners f yur central square is where yur fcus shuld be.
Create clrful cntrasts(对比).Clr in a picture is mre easily nticed if it has a cntrast. 4 They will stand ut mre if they are taken beside a grey stne wall,r phtgraphed against a bright blue sky.
Try different angles. T add mre interest t a pht,try taking it frm different angles. This means yu need t mve arund,taking phts frm different sides,frm abve r frm belw. Fr example,if yu phtgraph a building frm a plane it lks tiny but a pht f the same building l-king up frm the street makes it lk huge. 5
Practice makes perfect. Try everything fr the perfect sht.
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Humans have lng tried t predict(预测)the weather. Frm the hunters f ancient times t t-day’s pilts,predicting rain r shine can shape peple’s life and make a difference.
In 650 BC,the Babylnians tried t predict the weather based n the appearance f cluds. A-rund 340 BC,Aristtle,a famus Greek thinker and scientist,wrte Meterlgica. It intrduced the types f weather,such as rain,clud and lightning. Aristtle believed that there was water,air and fire arund the Earth. It was almst 2,000 years befre his ideas were replaced by new nes.
By 300 BC in China,a calendar divided the year int 24 festivals gradually,each festival relat-ed t a type f weather,like the Rain Water(the start f the spring rains),the Waking f Insects(the spring thunder awakens sleeping insects)and s n. That was useful fr farmers t plan when t plant and harvest(收获).
Peple used lts f ways t predict the weather ver the centuries. Yu might have heard the expressins like“Red sky at night,sailr’s delight”,which suggests a red sky in the evening is fl-lwed by gd weather. This has a basis in science,as des telling wind directin thrugh smke frm the fire. On the ther hand,sme thught that if sheep crwded tgether,it meant rain. But there isn’t any science behind it.
The science f weather predictin really tk ff in the 1830s with the inventin f the tele-graph. It sent messages ver hundreds f thusands f miles,s weather maps were drawn up and strm systems were studied. The next big step came in the 1920s with the inventin f the“radi-snde”,a balln carrying weather instruments high abve the grund t cllect infrmatin. Ex-perts tk the infrmatin and built a picture f the weather ver the fllwing few days.
Tday,supercmputers are used t take data(数据)frm the wrld and prcess it very fast t wrk ut the weather. Fr example,they nce helped predict where Hurricane Lee,which hit the US and Canada,wuld land nine days in advance(提前).
五、书面表达(计15分)
你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Be a Gd Team Member”为题投稿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力
1~5:ACBCВ 6~10:CEDBA 11~15:CCBBC 16~20:ABACA
21~25:ABCCC
26. September 21(st)/21(st)September27. being kind t28. silence
29. Bring peace30. stp fights
第二部分 基础知识运用
选择填空
31~35:BAACB36~40:ABABC
补全对话
41~45:CDBEA
完型填空
46~50:ACABB51~55:BCCCB56~60:AACCA
第三部分 阅读理解
61~65:BAABB66~70:CAACB71~75:ACCBB
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词
1. hiking2. curage/cnfidence3. energy 4. greener
5. hnred/hnured
二、完成对话
1. jumping2. themselves3. nrmal/cmmn4. accept
5. prblem6. Besides7. senses8. hw
9. begin/start 10. wrks/helps
三、短文填空
1. widely2. t fllw3. led4. talented
5. them6. pleasure
四、阅读表达
7. disagree8. perfrmed9. means10. ages
A. 补全短文
1~5:DECFB
B. 完成图表
6. science7. farming8. partly9. use
10. prcess
五、书面表达
略
The Internatinal Day f Peace
When is it?
On 26 every year.
What des“peace”mean?
It means n war and 27 thers.
What happens n this day?
There is a minute f 28 and many activities related t peace.
What can we d every day fr peace?
· 29 t yur wn life.
·Help 30 .
·Stand up against bad behavir at schl.
A. Is it built n a lake?
B. Here’s a pht f it.
C. I plan t visit a museum.
D. I’m just reading an article abut it.
E. I’ ve never seen a star-shaped building like this.
a
Rather than using cash r a bank card,custmers simply lk at a screen which recgnizes their face using the lat-est facial recgnitin sftware(软件).This is cnnected t their bank accunt and payments are cmpleted within sec-nds.
b
If yu use flight alert, yu’ ll never miss ut n the best flight deals ever a-gain. Simply enter yur email address and preferred hliday places and we will find ut the best and cheapest flight deals n-line and email a list t yu. Yu’ ll be a-mazed at the prices n ffer.
c
Are yu a crazy shpper wh wants t knw if the shirt n sale lks gd? Take a pht and send it t the app and receive reviews at nce frm thusands f ther shppers wh are n hand t tell yu whether r nt it is right fr yu. The app als stres yur phts and recmmends mre that yu might als be interested in.
d
Yu may have already mved int the wrld f nline shpping. Yu place an rder nline, and then the prducts are sent right t yur dr. But what a-but ur belved pets? This is a website that sells pet clthes. The clthes can be sent t yur hme. If yu are nt cm-pletely satisfied with the prducts, then simply pst them back t us fr free.
age agree decide fllw
lead mean perfrm please
slve talent they wide
A. Place the pht crrectly.
B. It can tell a different stry.
C. Remember the rule f thirds.
D. Think abut fcus,clr,light and mre.
E. It culd be a persn wearing bright clrs.
F. If yu take a picture f yellw flwers,dn’t fill yur picture with them.
Humans’ Effrts t Wrk Out the Weather
Weather predictin has develped frm experience t 6 .
Ancient times
In 650 BC
The Babylnians studied the cluds.
Arund 340 BC
Aristtle frmed the ideas abut weather.
By 300 BC
In China, 24 festivals guided peple in 7 .
Over 2,000 years
Peple had many ways t predict the weather, like watching the sky, animals and s n. They were 8 scientific.
In the 1830s
Telegraph marked the 9 f mdern science in predicting the weather.
In the 1920s
Radisnde helped get infrmatin at a higher level.
Tday
Supercmputers can cllect and 10 wrldwide data very fast.
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