[英语][期中]广东省深圳市盐田外国语学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

这是一份[英语][期中]广东省深圳市盐田外国语学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷，共7页。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空（10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One night I was sitting in my kitchen half﹣listening as my15﹣year﹣ld sn Tmmy fught with his yunger brther Kevin.Later，Kevin went upstairs with a 1 lk n his face.I didn't think it was a big prblem.
Abut 20 minutes later，as I was walking upstairs，I heard Kevin 2 in his rm.I kncked n the dr and asked，"Kevin，d yu want t 3 ？"
There was n answer.I tried again. 4 .nthing happened.
S，I tk a piece f 5 and wrte，"If yu dn't want t talk，we can write ntes（纸条） t each ther"and slipped （滑动） it under the dr.
An hur later，I was still sitting n the flr utside his dr.A nte slipped ut.As I read it，I culdn't help crying.It said，"Nbdy in this family lves me.I am nt the yungest nr the 6 .and I am nt the smartest.Tmmy thinks I am t weak，and Dad wishes he had anther Kevin.Yu're never arund t even ntice （注意） me."
He was 7 abut my part.Feeling srry fr him，I wrte back，"Kevin，I d lve yu，and everyne in this family lves yu."
I culd hear him crying sftly.Half an hur later，a nte with" 8 "came ut.
I wrte back，"Fr what？"
He returned，" 9 me."
Frm then n，I tried my best t 10 my family members.When ne f us ntices that the ther is unhappy，we'll smile and say，"Write it n paper."
1. A . pleased B . happy C . hurt D . angry
2. A . singing B . crying C . talking D . dancing
3. A . take a walk B . have a talk C . take a break D . have a try
4. A . Still B . Finally C . Usually D . Luckily
5. A . cake B . news C . paper D . clth
6. A . tallest B . shrtest C . cleverest D . ldest
7. A . wrng B . right C . srry D . sad
8. A . OK B . Srry C . Bye﹣bye D . Thanks
9. A . Helping B . Nticing C . Lving D . Hearing
10. A . care abut B . wrry abut C . talk abut D . think abut
二、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）(共15题；共22.5分)
阅读理解
①Zng Qinghu，the funder f Wahaha Grup，was brn in Hangzhu in 1945.And he is ne f the mst famus peple in Chinese business histry.
②Zng was a late achiever.Befre starting the great business f Wahaha，he tried many jbs like wrking n farms and setting up an electric fan factry.All the hard wrk led t his future success.At the age f 42，he started his wn business﹣﹣﹣Wahaha Grup.Thrugh his hard wrk and wise decisins，sn Wahaha became a bestseller and was very ppular in China.
③Thugh Zng became rich and famus，he put scial respnsibility （社会责任）abve all else.Because f his wn experiences f being pr，he deeply understd and cared fr thse wh were less lucky.In 2020，Wahah a spent 942 millin yu an building mre than 1，360 apartments fr its wrkers.In 2023，he als called n mre cmpanies t keep develping their businesses t prvide mre jbs.
④Listed as the richest persn in China by Frbes as early as 2010， he still lived a frugal life.He dressed simply and wuldn't buy new shes until his shes were brken.Zng passed away n Feb 25 at the age f 79.Hwever，his stries will cntinue t encurage yung peple.
11. When did Zng start the Wahaha Grup?
A . In 1945. B . In 2020. C . In 1987. D . In 1990.
12. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Zng accrding t the article?
A . Warm﹣hearted. B . Mean. C . Plite. D . Patient.
13. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A . Zng nly understd and cared fr thse wh were less lucky. B . Zng lived a very hard life when he was yung. C . Zng was a man full f scial respnsibility. D . Zng called n mre cmpanies t help wrkers.
14. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A . He met many difficulties in his life. B . He always tried t encurage yung peple. C . He didn't have enugh mney t buy new shes. D . He never spent much mney n himself.
15. What is the structure f the article?
A . ①/②③④ B . ①/②③/④ C . ①②③/④ D . ①②/③④
阅读理解
Have yu ever heard f drug detectin squirrels （缉毒松鼠）？Recently，Chngqing plice have successfully trained six squirrels t detect drugs.They began their wrk in early February.
Squirrels have a sharp sense f smell.They can smell fd 30 centimeters under snw.Being s small，they can search fr drugs in narrw （狭窄的） r high places，while dgs may nt be able t reach thse places.The squirrels are trained t use their claws（爪子） t scratch（抓） at bxes t tell the plice if they detect drugs，accrding t Chngqing plice.
"We can use ur self﹣develped training system t train different kinds f animals，"Yin Jin，a plice dg trainer in Chngqing，tld the Paper.The key is t develp the animals' cnditined reflex（条件反射）.
First，the animals need t knw the drug's smell well.The trainers can put pieces f clth with the drug's smell next t the animals' fd.Next，the animals learn t search fr the drug in different situatins，such as frm a large number f bags r amng a lt f peple.If the animals successfully detect the drug，they will get snacks.After training fr sme time，the cnditined reflex will be built and the animals will search fr drugs naturally.
16. Hw des the writer start this article?
A . By telling a stry. B . By listing numbers. C . By asking a questin. D . By giving an example.
17. What des the underline wrd"They"in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A . Chngqing plice. B . Six trained squirrels. C . Drug detectin. D . Detectin dgs.
18. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A . Squirrels can't reach the high places because they are t small. B . Squirrels are clever enugh t detect drugs. C . Squirrels can tell by scratching at the bxes if they detect drugs. D . Squirrels are trained t have a gd sense f smell.
19. Hw many steps are there t develp animals' cnditined reflex?
A . Tw. B . Three. C . Fur. D . Five.
20. What is the best title f this article ?
A . Chng Qing plice detected drugs successfully. B . Squirrels are better at detecting drugs. C . The plice trained squirrels successfully. D . A team f squirrels is trained t detect drugs.
阅读理解
①Many peple have fund ways t turn lw﹣carbn activities int ec﹣friendly effrts thrugh apps like Ant Frest.But Liang Cunxin，a farmer in Alshaa League，Inner Mnglia autnmus regin.has made the desert int a sea f flwers.
②In Alshaa League，desert cvers almst tw thirds f it.In 2016，when the lcal gvernment called fr peple t plant sweetvetch（花棒） there，Liang was the first t sign up.
③Sweetvetch is mainly used t slidify（稳固） sandy sil and beautify the desert envirnment.But it is nt easy t plant them in the desert.
④The biggest difficulty t grw this plant is digging the hles int which the plants are placed.T deal with the prblem，Liang created a drilling（钻孔） device with fan blades（扇叶）.Als，Liang built fences（篱笆） t stp camels，sheep and dnkeys frm eating the flwers.
⑤"Grwing plants supprts my family and benefits ther peple.It is the best jb fr me，"Liang said.Nw，at least 30 families are jining Liang planting sweetvetch.They plan t cver abut 66 square meters in the next three year，twice as much as the size f the area tday.
⑥"T see the desert turned int a sea f flwers is the happiest thing fr me，"Liang said."The increasing flwers and green clr in the desert means the hpes f bth internet users and us grwers."He tld the China Daily.
21. Why did the lcal gvernment call fr peple t grw sweetvetch accrding t the article?
①Because the plants can help slidify sandy sil.
②Because the plants can beautify the desert envirnment.
③Because the plants are easy t grw.
④Because the gvernment wanted t help peple becme rich.
A . ①② B . ②③ C . ③④ D . ①④
22. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4?
A . Why des Liang grw sweetvetch？ B . What is the biggest difficulty Liang had？ C . Hw des Liang slve the difficulty？ D . Where des Liang grw sweetvetch？
23. Hw large is the area f sweetvetch nw?
A . 66 square metres. B . 33 square metres. C . 132 square metres. D . 106 square metres.
24. Hw des Liang feel after seeing the desert turning int a sea f flwers?
A . Wrried. B . Excited. C . Surprised. D . Cheerful.
25. Where can we prbably read this article?
A . In a text bk. B . In a newspaper. C . In a magazine. D . In a strybk.
三、短文填空 （10分）(共1题；共10分)
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Many peple think that English is a difficult language t learn. 26
First，yu must knw the imprtance f listening. 27 Yu may nly understand a few wrds at first.Dn't wrry.It's OK.Keep listening.
28 Fr many students，the biggest prblem in learning English is t talk with thers in English.Try t find a partner t practice in pairs.The mre yu speak，the fewer mistakes yu will make.
Third，build up yur wrd bank.Learn wrds and phrases thrugh listening and reading. 29 Fr example，yu can lk up new wrds in the nline dictinary and make yur wn vcabulary bk.
Finally，dn't frget t read mre bks.A lt f reading will imprve yur language skill.First，chse the bks yu are interested in. 30 If yur schl library has a center fr English learners，yu can ften g there.
四、信息匹配（7.5分）(共5题；共7.5分)
下面的材料 A﹣F 是某旅行社发布的六个景点的介绍。请根据以下五人的情况为他们选择合适的景点。
31. ____________________Jessie is interested in statues and she wants t see sme wall paintings.
32. ____________________Ann a wants t enjy the wnderful beaches and d sme water sprts.
33. ____________________Tm wants t knw mre abut Princess Wencheng.
34. ____________________Daniel is a student wh lves Chinese histry especially the Qin Dynasty.
35. ____________________Mike likes climbing and hiking and he wants t climb a famus muntain in China.
五、语法填空 （10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Chunfen r Spring Equinx falls n March 20 this year.And it is the 36 （fur） f the 24 slar terms（节气）.After this day，daytime will last 37 （lng） than night.
The day f Chunfen is nt nly 38 imprtant day in China，but als in many ther cuntries arund the wrld.Fr example，in Iran，it is als knwn 39 the Iranian New Year.
Fr the Chinese peple，it is 40 （prbable） the best time fr an uting.In many areas，lcal turism cmpanies make plans fr 41 （enjy） flwers during this time f year.It is als the best time fr children t fly 42 （kite）.The ld Chinese peple used t write 43 （they） wishes n the kites and hpe that the gds culd see them frm the heaven.Besides，there are als ther traditins fr this day.such as standing eggs，putting sweet dumplings in fields in hpe f keeping the birds frm eating crps.Mst f the traditins have been kept ver centuries.
In a wrd， 44 Chunfen cmes，the earth becmes active and lively again.It is time 45 （wake） up and enjy all the natural beauty brught by spring!
六、书面表达 （15分）(共1题；共15分)
46. 每年4月22日是世界地球日。为了提升学生的环保意识，鹏城中学将于本周六在莲花山公园开展系列主题活动，假定你是该校学生会主席李华，请你根据以下要点向校英文报介绍此活动并发出倡议。
要点包括：（1）活动内容；①种树；②捡垃圾；③………（2）注意事项：①上午8点校门口集合；②……；（3）倡议。
要求：（1）词数80字左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；（2）要点齐全，可适当发挥；（3）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；（4）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：莲花山公园 Lianhua Hill Park
Dear fellw students，
In rder t raise ur awareness f prtecting the envirnment，
……
Students' Unin
April 26thA.Then read as many bks as pssible.
B.Yu'd better learn t read mre bks.
C.Here is sme gd advice t help yu learn it well.
D.Dn't frget t make gd use f the Internet.
E.Secnd，yu need t pay mre attentin t speaking.
F.Listen t the language n yur phne when yu are free.
A.The Temple f Heaven
It was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It was the place where the emperrs f the Ming and Qing Dynasties wuld admire the gd and hpe fr gd harvests（收获）.
B.The Ptala Palace
It was built in the seventh century and it has a lng histry f ver 1300 years.In 641，Sngtsan Gamb，the ruler f the Tub kingdm，asked his peple t build it fr Princess Wencheng f the Tang Dynasty.
C.The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses
It is the greatest scenic spt in Lintng.Xi'an，Shanxi Prvince.Emperr Qin Shi Huang began t build it at the age f 13.The terractta warrirs have the same size as a real man.
D.The Mga Caves
It is als called the Caves f a Thusand Buddhas（千佛洞）.The largest statue（雕像） in frnt f the cave wall is34，5 meters high.The art f Dunhuang cvers mre than10 majr frms，such as wall paintings，music and s n.
E.Muntain Tai
Taishan Muntain，a typical representative（典型代表） f the Chinese famus traditinal muntains，is a muntain with a lng histry and a special histric status（历史地位）.
F.Hainan White Sand Beaches
It is very famus fr its beautiful castal scenery because there are wnderful beaches with white sand and warm sunshine.Different water sprts are sure t make yur trip mre exciting.