2024年安徽省六安市中考适应性考试英语试题卷

这是一份2024年安徽省六安市中考适应性考试英语试题卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读 短文，从每小题所给的A，写作 单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）Which sign des the man see？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What des the by want t invite Lingling t d？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）Hw des Jim g t schl nw？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
4．（1分）What is Sue ding？
A.Playing a cmputer game.
B.Reading a bk.
C.Taking a walk.
5．（1分）Where are the speakers？
A.In a bank.
B.In a clthes stre.
C.In a theater.
长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What sprt did Andrea start playing abut five years ag？
A.Ftball.
B.Basketball.
C.Baseball.
（2）Wh has an influence n Andrea's interest？
A.Her teacher.
B.Her classmate.
C.Her，brther.
7．（3分）（1）What did Lily want t d？
A.T clean the beach.
B.T plant mre trees.
C.T prtect birds.
（2）Hw des the man like Mina's idea？
A.It's bring.
B.It's useful.
C.It's lvely.
（3）What des the wman d？
A.A teacher.
B.A bus driver.
C.An animal dctr.
短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）Hw was the weather last Saturday？
A.It was windy.
B.It was sunny.
C.It was cludy.
（2）When did the speaker arrive at the park？
A.At abut 10：00 a.m.
B.At abut 10：30 a.m.
C.At abut 11：00 a.m.
（3）What did the speaker's uncle d after he arrived at the park？
A.He made a fire.
B.He cked a big meal.
C.He lked fr dry wd.
（4）What did the speaker find in the wds in the afternn？
A.A camp.
B.A river.
C.A huse.
（5）Wh gt the biggest fish？
A.The speaker's mm.
B.The speaker's cusin.
C.The speaker's aunt.
信息转换 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
二、英语知识运用 单项填空 从每小题所给的人B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。单项选择。
10．（1分）These years，freign friends have shwn much in ld huses in Huizhu.（ ）
A．pwerB．energyC．interestD．wealth
11．（1分）—Hw can I slve prblems in a better way？
—Only when yu can_______face sudden changes in life.（ ）
A．speciallyB．nervuslyC．plitelyD．calmly
12．（1分）—Hw lng has the cmpany prduced the AI shes？
—Since the tw scientists t wrk fr it.（ ）
A．invitesB．are invited
C．invitedD．were invited
13．（1分）In the life﹣saving class，the teacher taught us hw t hld ur heads the water if we fall int a river by accident.（ ）
A．againstB．abveC．byD．belw
14．（1分）Yang Cheng and his daughter are s that they've made a tie﹣dyed（扎染的） traditinal Chinese wedding dress.（ ）
A．humrusB．creativeC．silentD．cruel
15．（1分） yu guide the students t deal with the difficult prblem，it will be hard fr them t wrk it ut by themselves.（ ）
A．UnlessB．IfC．AsD．Until
16．（1分）—I wnder _____ I can becme an excellent player like Ma Lng.
—Rme wasn't built in a day.It requires lts f practice and patience.（ ）
A．hwB．whyC．whetherD．where
17．（1分）Tny，it is already 7：50 nw.It impssible fr yu t arrive at schl at 8：00.After all，it is t far frm yur hme.（ ）
A．prvesB．seemsC．remainsD．turns
18．（1分）We celebrate Wrld Envirnment Day every year t peple t prtect the envirnment.（ ）
A．call nB．care abut
C．turn tD．search fr
19．（1分）—I made a mistake while cking dinner.
— .Mistakes in the kitchen are part f the learning jurney.（ ）
A．Have funB．Take it easy
C．What a pityD．Yu're welcme
完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分） Once upn a time，there was a little bird in the frest.The bird culd （1） beautifully.One day，while the bird was lking fr wrms（蠕虫），a farmer passed by with a bx.The bird stpped him and asked， "What d yu have in the （2） and where are yu ging？"
The farmer said that he had wrms and that he was ging t the market t trade them fr sme feathers（羽毛）.
The bird said （3） ，"I have lts f feathers!I can give yu sme，and yu can give me wrms in return.Then I wn't have t （4） wrms!"
The farmer （5） .Every day，the bird pulled ut a few feathers and （6） them with the farmer fr sme wrms.It brught happiness t bth the bird and the farmer.
Hwever as time passed，the bird had （7） feathers.One day，it had n feathers left.Withut feathers，the bird fund it （8） t fly and catch wrms .It culdn't sing as beautifully as befre either .Finally，it became weak and （9） .
Smetimes we think that we can get what we want by taking shrtcuts（捷径），but in the end，it can be mre difficult than we thught.S it's imprtant t wrk hard and be （10） t get what we want.Remember，gd things cme t thse wh wait and wrk hard.
21．（10分） "Bang!"One mrning，my friend Gina and I were walking t the park after getting ff the bus.Suddenly，I heard that lud sund right behind me.Gina fell dwn."Oh，n，are yu kay？"I asked as I（1） her t check her leg."It's my wn fault（过错），"Gina answered as she tuched her knees."I was typing n my phne and didn't have my eyes n the （2） ."
Yu must knw where t lk when yu are （3） a street.But just like Gina，nt all f us are （4） traffic rules every day.Accrding t a survey，mre than 70% peple said they lked at their（5） while crssing the street.These careless phne users are everywhere!
Cities arund the wrld are trying t change this （6） habit fr peple.In 2017，Hnlulu，in Hawaii，passed a law.It gave plice the pwer t （7） a careless phne user ＄15﹣99（abut 110 yuan）.Recently，sme cities in China have （8） the similar rules.
My friend Gina was"lucky".She wasn't fined，and she had nly hurt her knees.But nt all phne users are s （9） .When yu are crssing a street， （10） take yur eyes ff yur phne.Besides a pssible fine，the screen may cst yu a lt mre and even yur life!
补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Hw d yu learn abut the wrld？
B：I like t learn abut the wrld frm bks.
A： （1）
B：Because bks allw me t learn abut peple in different times and places，and I can read them whenever I want t.（2）
A：I like t learn abut the wrld thrugh the Internet.
B：Why？
A：（3） As sn as yu click the muse，there will be a great deal f infrmatin.
B：That's true.（4）
A：OK，I will.Each cin has tw sides.
B：（5） We all need t learn t tell the difference between right and wrng.
三、阅读 短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）In sme places，there is n public heating system（系统）.Peple have t use the air cnditining（AC） in winter.If yu use the AC in a smart way，yu can save mney and energy.Here are sme things yu need t knw.
（1）Hw d yu chse the suitable AC？
A.Accrding t the seasn.
B.Accrding t the cuntry.
C.Accrding t the rm size.
D.Accrding t the temperature.
（2）Why shuld yu adjust flaps dwnward？
A.Because it saves 10% f energy.
B.Because ht air is lighter than cld air.
C.Because there is much dust and bacteria.
D.Because it culd prtect the machine better.
（3）Where des the text prbably cme frm？
A.A strybk.
B.A guidebk.
C.A life magazine.
D.A schl newspaper.
24．（8分） Artur was n a train.He felt really bad since his tth hurt a lt.He expected that the visit t the dctr culd help.
As Artur lked ut f the windw，he nticed anther train next t his.T his surprise，a girl n that train was lking right at him.All at nce，the girl made a funny face.
Artur culdn't help but smile.The girl smiled，t.Then she tuched her head and mved her hand ut.It lked almst like a salute（敬礼）.Artur saluted back.The girl shk her head and made that gesture（手势） again.Artur waved（挥手），but she shk her head again.The girl made the gesture a third time.
Just then，a lady came t her.They mved their hands and fingers quickly twards each ther."Oh!They are talking in sign language，" Artur realized.He guessed that the girl was signing"Hell!"t him just nw.Then Artur tried making the same gesture t the girl.She ndded and smiled.
Suddenly，the trains started mving away frm each ther.Artur culdn't see the girl any mre.But he kept thinking abut her and hw she talked with her hands.He wanted t learn hw t sign.He wndered if wrds in sign language were the same all arund the wrld.He culdn't wait t find ut mre.
（1）Hw did Artur feel at first when he nticed the girl n the ther train？
A.Surprised.
B.Happy.
C.Angry.
D.Sad.
（2）Why did the girl make the same gesture three times？
A.Because she liked being with Artur.
B.Because Artur didn't understand her.
C.Because Artur culdn't see her clearly.
D.Because she wanted t teach Artur smething.
（3）What did Artur prbably realize frm the cmmunicatin between the girl and the lady？
A.The girl had few friends.
B.The girl was lking fr her mm.
C.The girl was ging t the same place as he.
D.The girl had prblems listening and speaking.
（4）What did the experience n the train bring t Artur？
A.A lessn abut making friends.
B.A methd f taking care f his teeth.
C.An interest in learning sign language.
D.An idea f making use f time wisely.
25．（6分） Chpsticks dance gt its name because dancers are knwn t knck chpsticks as an accmpaniment（伴奏）.It is a traditinal dance fr fun that is mainly ppular in many places in Inner Mnglia （内蒙古）.
In Ords，during the mst exciting part f a celebratin r festival，peple begin t dance with.chpsticks，t traditinal music.While shaking their bdies in different psitin s f kneeling（跪着），sitting：r standing，dancers knck themselves n the hands，arms，shulders，backs，legs and feet，r smetimes the grund，with chpsticks in their right hand.The dancers are full f energy and mve quickly t the lively music.
Mnglians fund ut that chpsticks were very easy t drp during the dance，s they put chpsticks tgether and tied them with red silk，making them int beautiful things that dancers culd hld in ne r bth hands.These have made the dance frm able t shw peple's feelings and helped the dance becme even better.
When Mnglians wear serius clthes and dance t a happy beat with quick mvements，it shws hw truthful，brave and pen﹣minded they are.It als shws their straightfrward and wild nature.This is why the dance is very imprtant t their culture and art.
（1）What can we learn abut chpsticks dance in Ords？
A.Peple dance ne by ne n the grund.
B.Peple shake their bdies in different psitins.
C.Peple dance with chpsticks t the light music.
D.Peple dance with chpsticks in their bth feet.
（2）What des "them" underlined in paragraph 3 refer t（指的是）？
A.Dancers.
B.Clthes.
C.Festivals.
D.Chpsticks.
（3）What is the last paragraph mainly abut？
A.Why chpsticks dance is imprtant t Mnglians.
B.When Mnglians dance with chpsticks.
C.Hw peple make chpsticks dance better.
D.What Mnglians wear fr chpsticks dance.
26．（8分） In the wild，wlves with brken legs ften face a difficult situatin，waiting fr death.Yet in Qinghai，ne such wlf had a different life.It grew frm a pr，thin ne t a fat，happy wlf because turists in the area ften fed it.
This "act f kindness"led peple t ask：Shuld turists feed the wlf？Supprters argue that withut feeding the wlf wuld die because it culdn't get fd by itself.But thse wh dn't agree with the idea believe that humans shuld nt mess with the natural rder.Science，hwever，prvides us with an answer.
Research published in Scientific Reprts studied hw human feeding affected the lives f bttlense dlphins（宽吻海豚） in Australia.Dlphins there can smetimes get fd frm the Dlphin Discvery Centre.After studying mre than 10 years，the scientists fund that dlphins lking fr fd frm bats had a higher risk f death than thse wh fund fd themselves.This is because they may get hit by bats r caught by peple .What's mre，sick animals may bring diseases t peple wh feed them.S，if we cme acrss a wild animal that seems t need ur help，what shuld we d？It's best t reprt it instead f just feeding it.
（1）What happened t the wlf in Qinghai？
A.It grew thinner.
B.It died f hunger.
C.It became fat and happy.
D.It was saved by z wrkers.
（2）What can we learn frm paragraph 2？
A.The turists must lk after wild animals.
B.The turists might break the natural rder.
C.The wlf knew the danger frm humans.
D.The wlf wuld depend mre n himself.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"affected "in paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A.Invented.
B.Imprved.
C.Influenced.
D.Increased.
（4）What final answer des science suggest in the end？
A.We shuldn't take care f animals.
B.Dn't feed wild animals but reprt it.
C.It's gd idea t feed healthy animals.
D.We shuld feed wild animals when they are in danger.
27．（6分） Desert cvers abut 20 percent f the Earth's land area.Hwever，the number is becming bigger because f human activities.And it's caused envirnmental prblems arund the wrld in the past few years.
Chinese scientists have tried t prevent land frm being desert.And the situatin in China has becme better because f their hard wrk.Hwever，many cuntries in Africa are facing the serius prblem f desertificatin（沙漠化）.
Kan is a city in the nrth f Nigeria.It's als n the suthern side f the Sahara Desert—the wrld's biggest desert.A Chinese science team has been wrking n a prject with lcal villagers t help prevent their hmeland frm being desert.In 2023，they planted lts f small trees t d studies and tests.And the scientists have decided t make the area larger t build a green wall between Kan and the Sahara.
Bala Muhammad is a lcal villager.He wrks as a gardener fr the prject.He gets water twice a day frm a hle abut ne kilmeter away t water the small trees.The village is at least 20 kilmeters away frm the Sahara Desert，but Muhammad still fears it will becme part f the desert ne day.
"I hpe the trees will grw big and tall in a few years s that they can help build a green hme fr us，"Muhammad said.
（1）What can we infer（推断） frm the first paragraph？
A.The area f desert in the wrld is larger nw.
B.Mre than half f the Earth's land is desert.
C.The desert makes human lives face mre difficulties.
D.Human activities can stp envirnmental prblems.
（2）Accrding t the text，what des Bala Muhammad wrry？
A.He'll lse his jb ne day.
B.The small trees will be t tall.
C.His village may becme desert.
D.He can't get water frm the hle.
（3）What's the best title fr the text？
A.Desertificatin in China.
B.The fight against desertificatin.
C.The natural envirnment f desert.
D.A special village in Africa
28．（6分） In a city，there lived a yung girl named Maya wh lved t draw.She spent hurs each day painting，dreaming f becming a famus artist ne day.Hwever，Maya's parents didn't supprt her passin（热爱）fr art.They believed that she shuld pay mre attentin t practical subjects like math and science.
Maya didn't give up her passin althugh her parents didn't supprt her.She cntinued t pursue（追求） her lve fr art in secret.She entered a lcal art cmpetitin and pured her heart int creating a wrk.As a result；Maya's painting wn first place，and she was ffered a schlarship（奖学金） t a great art schl.
Her parents were surprised but prud f Maya's gift and determinatin.They realized hw strng their daughter's passin fr art was.Frm that day n，they supprted Maya in fllwing her dreams and encuraged her t pursue what she really lved t d.
Maya's success encuraged thers t pursue their passins and never give up n their dreams.Fr thse wh have a similar experience t Maya，I wuld say： .
（1）What did Maya dream f being？（不超过10个词）
（2）Hw did Maya's parents feel abut Maya's gift and determinatin？（不超过5个词）
（3）What wuld the writer say at the end f the text？（不超过10个词）
四、写作 单词拼写
29．（1分）Our c （教练） always encurages us t try ur best in the games.
30．（1分）All the guests have been's （端上） with fd and drink，
31．（1分）Saving mney is a valuable life skill.The earlier yu learn t save，the mre yu'll be able t a （付得起） things yu really want in the future.
32．（1分）It is necessary fr teachers t be f （公平的） t every student.
33．（1分）The mther kept repeating her baby's name s （轻柔地） again and again.
书面表达
34．（20分）为了打造："文明典范安徽省"的省城风尚，展现"文明有礼安徽人"的金名片，我校开展了"文明安徽•法治校园"的主题演讲活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下倡议类别，结合具体的中学生机园生活行为方式，写一篇英语演讲稿，向校英语报投稿。
注意：
（1）演讲稿必须包括思维导图中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数80—100（首尾句已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Ladies and gentlemen，what we can d t help Anhui Prvince t be a Natinal Civilized Prvince？Here is my tpic—____.
I hpe that everyne culd take actin.Thanks fr yur listening!
参考答案
一、听力 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1． 略 ；2． 略 ；3． 略 ；4． 略 ；5． 略 ；
长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6． 略；7． 略 ；
短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8． 略 ；
信息转换 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9． 略 ；
二、英语知识运用 单项填空 从每小题所给的人B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。单项选择。
10．C；11．D；12．D；13．B；14．B；15．A；16．A；17．B；18．A；19．B；
完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．D；B；A；C；B；C；D；B；A；D；21．B；D；C；A；B；D；C；B；A；C；
补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．D；B；C；G；F；
三、阅读 短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．C；B；C；24．A；B；D；C；25．B；D；A；26．C；B；C；B；27．A；C；B；28．Fllw and pursue what yu lve t d.（答案不唯一）；A famus artist.；Surprised but prud.；Fllw and pursue what yu lve t d.（答案不唯一）；
四、写作 单词拼写
29．ach；30．served；31．ffrd；32．air；33．ftly；
书面表达
34． Ladies and gentlemen，what we can d t help Anhui Prvince t be a Natinal Civilized Prvince？Here is my tpic—Hw t be a qualified student.
Firstly，we shuld respect ur teachers and classmates.When we meet a teacher，we shuld take the initiative t say hell.Secndly，we need t say "n" t bullying.When classmates encunter difficulties，we shuld take the initiative t help them.Thirdly，we need t have a green lifestyle.At the same time，we must cherish flwers，plants，and trees.Furthly，we shuld have a healthy bdy and lve sprts.Finally，we need t listen carefully and cmplete ur hmewrk n time.Be an hnest learner.
I hpe that everyne culd take actin.Thanks fr yur listening!；A visit t Star Sunshine
When
Last（1）________
Hw
It was（2）_______ t even get a table.
What
The waiter（3）_______ us inside the kitchen.
I had a cake and it was like a sheep in the（4）_________
The spn n the plate made the sund f the （5）_______ n the sheep.
（1）A.dance
B.write
C.fly
D.sing
（2）A.field
B.bx
C.palace
D.pcket
（3）A.excitedly
B.strangely
C.angrily
D.prperly
（4）A.lk after
B.sell ut
C.search fr
D.keep away
（5）A.left
B.agreed
C.refused
D.laughed
（6）A.cnnected
B.cunted
C.traded
D.cmpared
（7）A.sfter
B.lnger
C.better
D.fewer
（8）A.stupid
B.difficult
C.harmful
D.bring
（9）A.died
B.failed
C.drpped
D.landed
（10）A.brave
B.serius
C.careful
D.patient
（1）A.rdered
B.helped
C.allwed
D.frced
（2）A.cmputer
B.bus
C.magazine
D.rad
（3）A.cvering
B.checking
C.crssing
D.cleaning
（4）A.fllwing
B.creating
C.discussing
D.cpying
（5）A.sticks
B.phnes
C.pckets
D.friends
（6）A.interesting
B.secret
C.useful
D.bad
（7）A.treat
B.serve
C.fine
D.praise
（8）A.given up
B.carried ut
C.lked up
D.pinted ut
（9）A.lucky
B.weak
C.serius
D.hnest
（10）A.smetimes
B.usually
C.always
D.never
A.That's right.
B.What abut yu？
C.Because it's quick.
D.Why d yu like t learn that way？
E.We can knw what is happening utside.
F.Read thusands f bks and travel thusands f miles.
G.But there's als false infrmatin，yu'd better be careful.
Cleaning：Befre yu start yur AC ，yu shuld clean it.The AC has been a hme fr dust（ 灰 尘 ） and bacteria（细菌） during the autumn.
Adjust flaps（调整风门） dwnward：
Adjust the flaps f yur AC and let the warm wind blw dwn.Since ht air is lighter than cld air，the warm wind will then g up.
Chse suitable AC：
Chse the AC accrding t the size f yur rm.The larger yur rm is，the mre pwerful the AC shuld be.
Open the windw frm time t time：
Open the windw t let fresh air enter yu rm every 2 hurs.
Set the AC at 20℃：Lwering the AC's temperature by every 2 degrees culd save mre than 10% f energy.
Keep the AC n：If yu turn ff the AC t ften，yu might break dwn _the machine，and mre energy will be used.