人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第七单元阅读练习（试卷）

这是一份人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第七单元阅读练习（试卷），共20页。
人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第七单元阅读练习测试要求：本阅读练习共有14篇阅读理解练习题（一篇任务型阅读，四篇完形填空，九篇阅读理解），满分100分。此次阅读练习时间为100分钟，教师要求学生把所选答案对应的句子在文中画出。一、完形填空1．完形填空 I am Sally. Today the clothes at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store are on （1） . So I want to （2） some clothes for my grandparents, my parents and myself (我自己). Let （3） look at the clothes. This yellow sweater is at a very good （4） —only 16 dollars. And it is OK for my （5） . For my grandmother I want to buy those black （6） . They look nice. What （7） this white T-shirt? Oh, I'll buy it （8） my father. And there are many socks in all colors. I know my mother （9） green very much. So I will buy these green ones. I （10） a pair of blue trousers for myself.（1）A．sale B．radio C．chair D．desk（2）A．buy B．see C．have D．call（3）A．my B．me C．them D．him（4）A．price B．color C．look D．dollar（5）A．sister B．uncle C．grandfather D．friend（6）A．hat B．shoes C．shirt D．sweater（7）A．about B．at C．in D．with（8）A．in B．on C．for D．to（9）A．likes B．watches C．thinks D．meets（10）A．take B．help C．find D．eat2．完形填空 Look! Here is a store. It's （1） but you can buy （2） school things. Do （3） like notebooks, erasers, pens （4） color pencils? They're at very good （5） . Big erasers （6） all colors are just one yuan each and the small one is 0.5 yuan. The color pencils are only （7） 2 yuan each. I want the pencil sharpener. It is （8） 3 yuan. I will take （9） . Do you want school things? Please come （10） this store.（1）A．big B．small C．long D．short（2）A．some B．boring C．healthy D．easy（3）A．they B．I C．you D．we（4）A．but B．and C．to D．on（5）A．tables B．photos C．drawers D．prices（6）A．at B．in C．for D．to（7）A．for B．on C．in D．to（8）A．to B．in C．of D．only（9）A．it B．that C．those D．them（10）A．for B．of C．on D．to3．完形填空 My cousin Amy likes shopping. She often buys （1） for her family. One day, she goes to a （2） . It's on sale. She buys a （3） skirt for her mother Cindy. Blue is her mother's favorite color. Amy buys a white shirt for her father Henry and a sweater for her sister Linda. The sweater is green and （4） very nice. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her （5） Jack. He likes playing sports, so he （6） it. Amy loves her grandma. And （7） does Amy buy for her? She buys her a （8） bag. She can put her radio, keys and many other things （9） it. Her family like the things very much. They （10） Amy is a good girl.（1）A．food B．shoes C．books D．clothes（2）A．school B．store C．room D．library（3）A．blue B．green C．red D．white（4）A．watches B．sells C．sounds D．looks（5）A．sister B．brother C．friend D．uncle（6）A．finds B．knows C．needs D．plays（7）A．what B．who C．where D．how（8）A．small B．big C．long D．short（9）A．at B．on C．in D．to（10）A．love B．get C．help D．think4．完形填空 Hello! I'm Anna. I'm （1） eleven year old English girl. I have a little brother. Today is Saturday. I come to a big clothes store next to （2） home. Wow! I: see lots of （3） 城clothes here. I see some （4） in it, too. These bags are very cool. They （5） sweaters at a very good price. I like hats. They have hats in red, black （6） yellow. The black hats are （7） sale. Each hat is （8） 15 dollars. I think they are very cheap, so I'll （9） two: a large one for myself and a small （10） for my brother.（1）A．a B．an C．the D．/（2）A．I B．me C．mine D．my（3）A．long B．short C．small D．nice（4）A．books B．bags C．girls D．shoes（5）A．like B．need C．have D．help（6）A．but B．at C．too D．and（7）A．at B．to C．On D．in（8）A．only B．always C．well D．sure（9）A．bring B．look C．take D．find（10）A．this B．one C．it D．that二、阅读理解5．阅读理解 Welcome to our clothes store! We have many kinds of clothes and bags. All the things in our store are very cheap. We have sweaters in blue at a very good price-only $30. They are very nice. The sweaters are good for boys and girls. Do you like shirts? We have shirts in red and white for only $22. The yellow caps are nice, too. We sell them at only $5. We have socks in green, red, blue and white. They're also very cheap--only $3 each pair. Do you like sports? We have white sports shoes for only $23. For girls, we have very good skirts and bags in different colors. The skirt is $18 and the bag is only $8 each. The green T-shirt in our store is $12 and the black trousers are $25 each pair.（1）How many kinds of things can you see in the clothes store? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.（2）You can buy _______in the clothes store. A．blue caps B．black sports shoesC．green T-shirts D．yellow pants（3）How much are a pair of socks and a bag? A．$10. B．$11. C．$13. D．$14.（4）What color are the caps in the store? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Black. D．Yellow.（5）Anna has $50. What can she buy? A．A skirt and a pair of trousers.B．A pair of trousers and a sweater.C．A sweater and a pair of sports shoes.D．A sweater and a shirt.6．阅读理解（1）_______have three colors at Mr. Miller's Clothes Store. A．Hats B．Shorts C．T-shirts D．Skirts（2）______is the most expensive (最贵的) at Mr. Green's Clothes Store. A．A T-shirt B．A pair of shortsC．A sweater D．A skirt（3）How much are a T-shirt and a hat at Mr. Miller's Clothes Store? A．$20 B．$22 C．$26 D．$28（4）Kate has 10 dollars. She can buy _______pairs of socks at Mr. Green's Clothes Store. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．6（5）From the two stores, we can buy ________. A．blue T-shirts B．purple shorts C．white sweaters D．red hats7．阅读理解（1）What can we buy in Wenhua Store? A．School things. B．Nice clothes. C．Sports things. D．Nice food.（2）Qingfeng Store is a ________. A．sports store B．clothes store C．shoe store D．bookstore（3）Henry buys two basketballs and two pairs of ping pong bats in Mr. Green's Store. He needs to pay (支付)_________. A．$80 B．$90 C．$100 D．$110（4）What can we know about Mr. Green's Store? A．A pair of tennis rackets is 30 dollars.B．It's a sports store only for boys.C．You can buy a volleyball for 30 dollars.D．It sells four kinds of balls in it.（5）下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A．Wenhua Store is a bookstore for boys and girls.B．The sizes of the boy's T-shirts are not the same.C．A fat girl may (可能) buy a skirt in Qingfeng Store.D．Qingfeng Store has T-shirts for boys in three colors.8．阅读理解（1）What color are the trousers? A．Red. B．White C．Black. D．Green.（2）How much are two sweaters and a hat? A．$14 B．$20 C．$21 D．$22（3）You can buy ________in Mason's Clothes Store. A．black T-shirts B．a blue sweaterC．a green hat D．red socks（4）You like red and you only have $6. You can buy ________. A．a sweater B．a hat C．a T-shirt D．nothing（5）You have sixteen dollars. You can buy ______. A．a sweater and a pair of trousers B．two T-shirts and a pair of socksC．two sweaters D．a sweater and two hats9．阅读理解Dear Peter, Thank you for your letter. Today I go to Mr. Smith's Clothes Store with my mother. You can buy shits, trousers, shorts and so on(等等) in the store. It has lots of T-shirts for boys and girls. Some of them are nice and cheap. I always wear size S because I'm short and slim. I also see some skirts. I like them very much. They are red, green and white. I meet my Chinese teacher, Miss Zhang in the store. She is Mr. Smith's friend. With her help, my mother buys a purple T-shirt and a red skirt for only 50 yuan. She is very happy.Yours,Julia（1）Julia goes to Mr. Smith's Clothes Store with her _______. A．father B．mother C．brother D．friend（2）The underlined word "slim" means "_______" in Chinese. A．健康的 B．强壮的 C．肥胖的 D．苗条的（3）Julia likes _______ very much. A．skirts B．T-shirts C．trousers D．shorts（4）_______ is Mr. Smith's friend. A．Peter B．JuliaC．Miss Zhang D．Julia's mother（5）Which one is NOT true? A．The store has lots of T-shirts for boys and girls.B．The skirts in the store are in red， brown and white.C．Miss Zhang is Julia's Chinese teacher.D．Julia's mother buys a T-shirt and a skirt for only fifty yuan.10．阅读理解 Sam is an English boy. He is eight years old. These days, he thinks that his mother needs a sweater. So he comes to a clothes store. Mrs. White is at the store. "Can I help you, my boy?" Mrs. White asks. "Yes, please," Sam says. "I want a sweater for my mother." "Oh, I see," Mrs. White says. "What color does your mother like? Do you know?" "She likes purple," Sam answers. Mrs. White takes out a purple sweater. San thinks it looks nice. "How much is it?" he asks. "It's 80 yuan," Mrs. White answers. But he has only 60 yuan. Mrs. White sees this and says, "I know you are a good boy. You can buy this sweater for 60 yuan. Here you are. Sam gets the sweater. He is very happy.（1）Sam wants to buy a sweater for his _______. A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister（2）Mrs. White thinks that _______. A．Sam must have 80 yuan B．Sam is a good boyC．Sam's mother is nice D．Sam needs a purple hat, too（3）Sam buys the purple sweater for _______ yuan. A．twenty B．sixty C．eighty D．one hundred（4）The underlined word "happy" means "_______" in Chinese. A．轻松的 B．繁忙的 C．害羞的 D．开心的（5）From the passage, we can infer that _______. A．Sam loves his mother very muchB．Mrs. White is Sam's mother's friendC．Sam doesn't take the purple sweater at lastD．Sam and his mother are at Mrs. White's store11．阅读理解 The boy in the photo is from the US. His name is Bill King. He is nine years old this year. And he is in Class Five, Grade Two. What does he look like? Oh, he is tall and he has brown hair. He has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth(嘴巴). He is a very handsome boy. He is in a blue T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans. He is lost(迷路的) near the park. His parents are very worried(担心的) now. Please help us find the boy. The police's telephone number is 344—0871. Many thanks to you.（1）How old is Bill? A．4. B．5. C．7. D．9.（2）The color of Bill's jeans is _______. A．black B．brown C．blue D．white（3）How are Bill's parents now? A．Fine. B．Relaxed. C．Worried. D．Bored.（4）If you find Bill, you can call _______ at 344-0871. A．Bill's teacher B．the policeC．Bill's parents D．the school（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Bill? A．He is lost near the park. B．He is handsome with black hair.C．His nose and mouth are small. D．He is in Class Five, Grade Two.12．阅读理解 Hello, I'm Lucy. I'm in India(印度). Look! I look nice in my red sari(纱丽). What's that? It is a sweater. It's blue. It's Jack's sweater. He buys it for only 10 dollars. He likes blue very much. I can see a T-shirt on the sofa. It's very nice. It's yellow. Oh! These are skirts. The green skirt is big. The purple skirt is small. I want to give the big one to my sister, Jane. And the small one is for me. Those are red socks. They are Lynn' s. Lynn is my good friend. Her mother buys them for her for only 1 dollar.（1）What color is Lucy's sari? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.（2）How much is Jack's sweater? A．1 dollar. B．5 dollars. C．8 dollars. D．10 dollars.（3）Where is the T-shirt? A．On the desk. B．On the sofa.C．Next to the box. D．Next to the sweater.（4）The purple skirt is for . A．Lucy B．Jane C．Lynn D．Lucy's friend（5）We can know that from the passage.A．Jane is Lynn's sisterB．Lynn's mother buys the red socks for LynnC．Lucy is in a T-shirtD．the green skirt is small13．阅读理解 Good morning! I'm Cruz Beckham. I like white T-shirts. White is my favorite color. My dad David Beckham is in a white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts now. He likes white, too. Hello, my name is Huang Yici. My dad and mom call me Duoduo. Purple is my favorite color. I have three purple T-shirts, two purple skirts and one purple hat. My dad is Huang Lei. He always buys clothes for me at the store. Hi, I'm Feynman. Blue is my favorite color. I have three blue pairs of sports shoes. I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I always play basketball with my dad.（1）What does Cruz Beckham like? A．Black sweaters. B．Blue T-shirts.C．Purple hats. D．White T-shirts.（2）What clothes is David Beckham in now? A．A blue sweater and a pair of white trousers.B．A white T-shirt and a white pair of shoes.C．A white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts.D．A purple T-shirt and a blue hat.（3）Duoduo has purple skirt(s). A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4（4）What does Feynman think of playing basketball? A．It's easy. B．It's difficult.C．I's interesting. D．It's boring.（5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Cruz Beckham likes purple.B．Duoduo's father always buys fruit for her.C．Duoduo has three purple hats.D．Feynman has three blue pairs of sports shoes.三、任务型阅读14．任务型阅读 A poor (贫穷的) man goes to a rich (富有的) man's house. On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in it. The man thinks, "I will have dinner in the rich man's house. He will give me nice food to eat. It will be very delicious." So he doesn't eat the apples. He throws them away (扔掉). The man walks on and comes to a river. He can't go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat coming. "What a bad day! I can't go to the rich man's house today," he thinks. The man has to go back home. He doesn't have any food at home. He is very hungry. He thinks of the apples. He goes back to the tree. He is very happy to see them near the tree, and he eats them quickly. The story tells us: Do not throw away good things; you may need them some other time.根据材料内容完成下列任务。⑴⑵判断正误，⑶选择最佳答案，⑷简要回答问题，⑸将划线句子翻译成汉语。（1）The poor man sees some apples on a tree.（2）The poor man is very hungry, so he goes home for dinner.（3）What does the word “delicious” mean(意思是)？A．实惠的 B．方便的 C．快速的 D．美味的（4）Why can't the poor man go to the rich man's house?　 　（5）将划线句子翻译成汉语。　 　答案解析部分1．【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A【知识点】日常生活类；说明文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sally在酷先生服装店的购物经历。（1）句意：今天酷先生的服装店在打折促销。A.sale出售，销售；B.radio广播；C.chair椅子；D.desk桌子。由后文描述可知，服装店在促销，on sale，打折促销，固定短语，符合题意。故选A。（2）句意：因此我想要给我祖父母，我父母和我自己买一些衣服。A.buy买；B.see看见；C.have有；D.call打电话。根据前一句描述可知，因为酷先生的服装店在打折促销，所以Sally想要给祖父母，父母和自己买一些衣服。故选A。（3）句意：让我看看这些衣服。A.my我的，形容词性物主代词；B.me我，人称代词宾格；C.them他们，人称代词宾格；D.him他，人称代词宾格。let是动词，后接人称代词宾格，排除my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，本文是Sally写的，所以此处需用人称代词宾格me。故选B。（4）句意：这件黄色毛衣价格很好，只要16美元。A.price价格；B.color颜色；C.look外表；D.dollar美元。根据空后 only 16 dollars 可知，此处谈论的是价格很好。故选A。（5）句意：这很适合我的祖父。A.sister姐妹；B.uncle叔叔；C.grandfather祖父；D.friend朋友。根据前文 some clothes for my grandparents ...和空后 For my grandmother I want to buy those black...可知，此处指黄色毛衣适合她祖父。故选C。（6）句意：我想给我奶奶买这双黑色的鞋子。A.hat帽子；B.shoes鞋子；C.shirt衬衫；D.sweater毛衣。those后接可数名词复数，所以此处需用shoes。故选B。（7）句意：这件白色的T恤衫怎么样？A.about大约，关于；B.at在某地；C.in在……里面；D.with有。what about...?……怎么样？固定句型。故选A。（8）句意：我会为我父亲买这件白色的T恤衫。A.in在……里面；B.on在……之上；C.for为了；D.to向，朝；buy sth. for sb.，为某人买某物，固定搭配。故选C。（9）句意：我知道我的妈妈非常喜欢绿色。A.likes喜欢；B.watches看；C.thinks思考；D：meets遇见。由后文 So I will buy these green ones. 可知，Sally的妈妈喜欢绿色。故选A。（10）句意：我会为自己买一条蓝色的裤子。A.take买；B.help帮助；C.find发现；D.eat吃。根据文章第二句可知，Sally要给自己买一些衣服，所以此处需用动词take，表示买一条蓝色的裤子。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一家小商店里的物品的具体情况。（1）句意：它很小，但是你可以买一些学习用品。big大的；small小的；long长的；short短的。根据 you can buy some school things 和but表转折可知，这个商店很小。故选B。（2）句意：它很小，但是你可以买一些学习用品。some一些；boring无聊的；healthy健康的；easy容易的。结合选项，school things用“some”修饰，其它三项均不合适。故选A。（3）句意：你喜欢笔记本、橡皮、钢笔和彩色铅笔吗？they他们；I我；you你；we我们。根据 I want the pencil sharpener. 可知，是问你喜欢的物品。故选C。（4）句意：你喜欢笔记本、橡皮、钢笔和彩色铅笔吗？but但是；and和；to到；on在……上面。此处表并列。故选B。（5）句意：它们的价格非常好。tables桌子；photos照片；drawers抽屉；prices价格。根据下文内容可知，此处表达的是价格非常好。故选D。（6）句意：各种颜色的大橡皮每个只要一元，小橡皮是0.5元。at在；in在……里面；for为了；to到。in+颜色，指某物表面的颜色，固定用法。故选B。（7）句意：彩色铅笔每支只卖2元。for为了；on在……上面；in在……里面；to到。for+具体价格， 是指不同商品规格型号配置导致定价不同 ，固定用法。故选A。（8）句意：它只需3元。to到；in在……里面；of……的；only仅仅，只有。此处指仅仅需要3元钱。故选D。（9）句意：我要了。it它；that那个；those那些；them它们。此处用it指代上文的 pencil sharpener，故选A。（10）句意：请到这家商店来。for为了；of……的；on在……上面；to到。come to来到，固定搭配。故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行辨别，选出正确的那一项。3．【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：表妹艾米喜欢购物，这一天她给每个家人都买了衣服，所有人都认为Amy是很好的女孩。（1）句意：她经常给家人买衣服。A 食物；B 鞋；C 书籍；D 衣服。由下文语句Amy buys a white shirt for her father Henry and a sweater for her sister Linda. 可知，Amy给家人买衣服，故选D。（2）句意：有一天，她去了一家商店。A 学校；B 商店；C 房间；D 图书馆。由下文语句 It's on sale. She buys a skirt for her mother Cindy.可知，此句表示她去了一家商店，故选B。（3）句意：她给她妈妈辛迪买了一条蓝色的裙子。A 蓝色；B 绿色；C 红色；D 白色。由语句 Blue is her mother's favorite color.可知，Amy为妈妈买了一件蓝色的裙子，故选A。（4）句意：这件毛衣是绿色的，看起来很漂亮。A 看；B 卖；C 听起来；D 看起来。由语句very nice可知此空需要系动词，衣服应是看起来，不能说是听起来，故选D。（5）句意：她给她哥哥买了一双运动鞋。A 姐妹；B 兄弟；C 朋友；D 叔叔。由语句She often buys clothes for her family.及Jack可知，此句表示为兄弟买运动鞋，故选B。（6）句意：他喜欢运动，所以他需要它。A 发现；B 知道；C 需要；D 玩。由语句He likes playing sports可知，Jack需要运动鞋，故选C。（7）句意：艾米给她买了什么？A 什么；B 谁；C 哪里；D 怎样。根据下文语句She buys her a …… bag.可知，此句询问的是给奶奶买什么，故选A。（8）句意：她给她买了一个大包。A 小的；B 大的；C 长的；D 短的。由下文语句She can put her radio, keys and many other things…可知，此句表示给奶奶买了一个大包，故选B。（9）句意：她可以把收音机、钥匙和许多其他东西放进去。固定短语，put sth in sth else，把某物放在里面，故选C。（10）句意：他们认为艾米是个好女孩。A 喜爱；B 得到；C 帮助；D 认为。通读全文可知此句主要介绍了艾米为家人买衣物，大家都把Amy当作一个好女孩看待，故选D。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。4．【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是安娜介绍了自己和星期六在商店看到的东西。 （1）句意：我是一个11岁的英国女孩。根据句中的girl，可数名词用的单数形式，可知应使用一个不定冠词来限定，eleven是元音开头的单词，应使用an，故选B。 （2）句意：我来到家旁边的一家大服装店。修饰名词home应使用形容词性物主代词my，故选D。 （3）句意：在这里我看到许多好看的衣服。联系下文的描述作者在这里买了衣服可知衣服是好看的，故选D。 （4）句意：我还看到了一些书包。根据下文These bags are very cool，可知看到的是书包，bag，故选B。 （5）句意：他们的毛衣价格便宜。主语为they指代的是服装店，则应使用动词have有，故选C。 （6）句意：他们有红色、黑色和黄色的帽子。表示并列应使用连词and，故选D。 （7）句意：黑色帽子正在打折。固定搭配，on sale，打折促销，故选C。 （8）句意：每顶帽子都只要15美元。根据上文意思可知帽子在促销说明便宜，only，只，仅仅，故选A。 （9）句意： 我想它们很便宜，所以我买两件。take=buy，买下，动词，故选C。 （10）句意： 一件大的给我自己，一件小的给我弟弟。and连接两个对等的成分，前面使用了代词one此处也使用one，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空，主要考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法：1. 细读首句、启示全文；2. 通读全文，掌握大意；3. 前后观察，先易后难；4. 上下连贯，合乎逻辑；5. 复核全文，消除疏漏。5．【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【知识点】广告布告类；说明文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者服装出售的衣服和包的颜色以及价格。（1）细节理解题。根据文章中 sweaters in blue ， shirts in red and white ， yellow caps ， socks in green, red, blue and white ， white sports shoes ， skirts and bags in different colors.，green T-shirt 和 the black trousers 可知，这家商店出售9种东西。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据最后一句 The green T-shirt in our store is $12 可知，你可以在这家服装店买到绿色的体恤衫。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据 We have socks in green, red, blue and white. They're also very cheap--only $3 each pair. 可知，袜子是三美元一双； 由the bag is only $8 each. 可知，包是八美元一个，由此可知，一双袜子和一个包的价格是：3+8=11美元。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据 The yellow caps are nice, too. 可知，帽子是黄色的。故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据 The skirt is $18 和 the black trousers are $25 each pair. 可知，一件裙子的价格是18美元，一条黑色裤子的价格是25美元，所以50美元可以买一件裙子和一条黑色的裤子。故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题和推理判断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，而推理判断题则需要结合所给条件做出合理的推断。6．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B【知识点】广告布告类；说明文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了 Miller 先生和Green先生服装店，出售的商品和商品的价格和基本信息。（1）细节理解题。根据表格例举内容可知， shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple) 可知，Miller先生服装店的短裤有三个颜色，分别是黄色，白色和紫色。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格例举的内容可知， sweater$19 (yellow, blue, black, red) 可知，Green先生服装店的毛衣价格最贵。故选C。（3）数字计算题。根据 T-shirt$ 12 (red, black) 和 hat$8 (black) 可知，Miller先生服装店一件T恤和一顶帽子的价格是：$ 12+$8=$20。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据socks$5 for 2 pairs 可知， Kate 有10美元，可以在Green先生服装店买四双袜子。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据表格中 shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple) 和 $15 (purple) 可知，在两家服装店都可以买到紫色的短裤。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。7．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）C【知识点】广告布告类；说明文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个商店的一些基本信息。（1）细节理解题。根据 Do you need school things? 可知， Wenhua 商店出售学校物品。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中 We have nice clothes for boys and girls. 可知， Qingfeng 商店是一家服装店。故选B。（3）数字计算题。根据表格三中 Basketballs are only $25 each. 可知，篮球的价格是每个25美元， each ping pong bat is $15. 一个乒乓球拍15美元，由此可知，Henry买两个篮球需支付：25×2=50美元，两幅乒乓球拍：15×4=60美元（一副乒乓球拍2个），所以Henry总共需支付：50美元+60美元=110美元。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据 Soccer balls are $15 each. Basketballs are only $25 each. And we have tennis balls for only $20 and ping pong balls for $5. （足球每个15美元。篮球每个只要25美元。我们有20美元的网球和5美元的乒乓球。）可知，格林先生的店出售四种球。故选D。（5）正误判断题。根据表格二中 We have all sizes（尺码） 可知，一个胖女孩可以在Qingfeng 商店买到一件裙子。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。8．【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C【知识点】广告布告类【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了马森服装店的具体情况。（1）细节理解题。根据表格内容trousers: black可知，裤子是黑色的。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格内容sweater: red, white; $8可知，一件毛衣8美元；根据表格内容hat; black, red; $6可知，一顶帽子6美元，两件毛衣和一顶帽子8*2+6=22美元。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据表格内容T-shirt: red, green, black 可知，在马森服装店有红色、绿色、黑色的T恤衫，所以可以在马森服装店买到一件黑色的T恤衫。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据表格内容hat; black, red; $6可知，你喜欢红色，且只有6美元，可以买一顶红色的帽子。故选B。（5）细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，一件毛衣和一条裤子8+11=19美元；两件T恤衫和一双袜子7*2+4=18美元；两件毛衣8*2=16美元；一件毛衣和两顶帽子8+6*2=20美元。所以如果有十六美元，可以买两件毛衣。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。9．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：Julia写信告诉Peter她与妈妈在史密斯服装店购物的经过。（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Today I go to Mr. Smith's Clothes Store with my mother. 提示可知Julia与妈妈去史密斯服装店，故选B。（2）词义理解推断题。根据文中语句 I always wear size S because I'm short and slim提示可知因我又瘦又矮，所以穿小号的衣服，slim，表示瘦的，苗条的，故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句I also see some skirts. I like them very much. 提示可知Julia喜欢裙子，故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据文中语句I meet my Chinese teacher, Miss Zhang in the store. She is Mr. Smith's friend. 提示可知张老师是史密斯的朋友，故选C。（5）理解判断题。根据文中语句 I also see some skirts. I like them very much. They are red, green and white. 提示可知Smith服装店的裙子有红色的，绿色的以及白色的，没有棕色的，选项B描述错误，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题与推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。10．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）A【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sam到商店花了60元，为妈妈买了一件紫色的毛衣，他很开心。（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Sam says. "I want a sweater for my mother."提示可知Sam打算为妈妈买毛衣，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句Mrs. White sees this and says, "I know you are a good boy. You can buy this sweater for 60 yuan.提示可知Mrs White认为Sam是个好孩子，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句You can buy this sweater for 60 yuan.提示可知Sam花了60元为妈妈买了一件毛衣，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文中语句 Sam gets the sweater. He is very happy.提示可知Sam买了毛衣非常开心，故选D。（5）理解推断题。通读全文语句可知，Sam为妈妈买毛衣，说明Sam非常爱妈妈，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。11．【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一则寻人启事，介绍了Bill的年龄，外貌，穿着以及警方的联系方式。（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句 He is nine years old this year. 提示可知，Bill今年九岁了，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句He is in a blue T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans.提示可知，Bill穿了一件蓝色的牛仔裤，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句His parents are very worried(担心的) now. 提示可知Bill的父母非常着急，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据文中语句The police's telephone number is 344—0871.提示可知344—0871是警方的联系电话，故选B。（5）细节理解题。根据文中语句Oh, he is tall and he has brown hair. 提示可知Bill的头发是棕色的，而不是黑色的，选项B描述错误的，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。12．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】大意：来自印度的露西，穿着红色的纱丽。 那是什么？它是一件毛衣。它是蓝色的。这是杰克的毛衣。他只花了10美元买了它。他非常喜欢蓝色。我能看见沙发上有一件漂亮的t恤，它是黄色的。哦！这些都是裙子。这条绿色的裙子很大。紫色的裙子很小。我想把那个大的给我姐姐简。小的是我的。那些是红袜子。他们是林恩的。林恩是我的好朋友。她妈妈只花1美元给她买的。（1）细节理解题。根据前三句话 Hello, I'm Lucy. I'm in India(印度). Look! I look nice in my red sari(纱丽). 可知纱丽是红色red，故选B。（2）细节理解题，根据文中的 It's Jack's sweater. He buys it for only 10 dollars. 可知是花了10美元买的，故选D。（3）细节理解题， 根据文中的I can see a T-shirt on the sofa. 可知T恤是在沙发上，故选B。（4）细节理解题，根据文中的 Hello, I'm Lucy. 与 The purple skirt is small. 和 And the small one is for me. 可知紫色的裙子是小的并且小的是Lucy的，故选A。（5）推理判断题，根据文中的 Lynn is my good friend. 可知Lynn是Lucy的朋友故A选项错， 根据Those are red socks. Her mother buys them for her for only 1 dollar.可知Lynn的妈妈给Lynn买的红色的袜子，故B选项正确，根据 I look nice in my red sari(纱丽) 可知Lucy穿的是纱丽故选项C错误，根据 The green skirt is big. 可知绿色的裙子是大的可知选项D错误，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先要通读全文，细读问题，抓住关键词在文中寻找答案，最后再复核一遍确定答案的正确性。13．【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）D【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文3个人的自我介绍。（1）细节题。根据 I like white T-shirts.，可知他喜欢白色t恤，故选D。（2）细节题。根据 My dad David Beckham is in a white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts now ，可知大卫·贝克汉姆现在穿着一件白色t恤和一条白色短裤，故选C。（3）细节题。根据 two purple skirts ，可知多多有2条紫色裙子，故选B。（4）细节题。根据 I think it's interesting，可知他认为足球很有趣，故选C。（5）细节题。根据 Blue is my favorite color. I have three blue pairs of sports shoes ，可知费曼有三双蓝色运动鞋，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。14．【答案】（1）错误（2）错误（3）D（4）Because he can't go across a river.（5）不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。【知识点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个穷人在去富人家的路上看到一个盒子，里面装满了苹果，但是他想，富人家里有很多好吃的东西，所以他就把苹果丢掉了。途中有一条河，他等了很久都没有船出现，最终不得不回家。家里什么吃的都没有，他饿得不行，然后就想到了苹果，然后又开心的回去吃了苹果。这个故事告诉我们：不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。（1）这个穷人在树上看到一些苹果。根据On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in it.可知苹果在盒子里，故答案为错误。（2）这个穷人很饿，所以他回家吃晚饭。根据He doesn't have any food at home.可知他在家里什么都没有吃。故答案为错误。（3）”delicious“是什么意思？ 根据单词意思：delicious 美味的，故答案为D。（4）为什么这个穷人没有去富人家？根据 The man walks on and comes to a river. He can't go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat coming. 可知，他遇到了一条河，而又没有船。故答案为：Because he can't go across a river.（5）Do not throw away good things; you may need them some other time. throw away 丢掉 some other time 某些时候 ，故答案为：不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。 【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。　Mr. Miller's Clothes StoreMr. Green's Clothes StoreT-shirt$ 12 (red, black)$ 18 (green, white)shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple)$15 (purple)sweater$20 (black, brown, red, green)$19 (yellow, blue, black, red)skirt$10 (white)$12 ( brown)socks$6for3.pairs$5 for 2 pairshat$8 (black)$10 (blue)Come and See at Wenhua Store Do you need school things? We have pencil boxes for only 5 dollars each（每一）. The pens are 3 dollars each. We have erasers for 2 dollars and pencils for only 1 dollar. A big notebook is 10 dollars and a small one is 7 dollars.Come to Qingfeng Store Welcome to Qingfeng Store! We are having a great sale now. We have nice clothes for boys and girls. For girls, we have nice skirts in all colors for only $35. We have all sizes（尺码）.For boys, we have T-shirts in black and brown for only $30. You can find what you want here.Come to Mr. Green's Store Do you like playing ball games? We have some good things for you. Soccer balls are $15 each. Basketballs are only $25 each. And we have tennis balls for only $20 and ping pong balls for $5. Each tennis racket is $30 and each ping pong bat is $15. Come and have a look at our store.Masson's Clothes StoreClothesColorsPricesockswhite, blue$4trousersblack$11sweaterred, white$8T-shirtred, green, black$7hatblack, red$6