人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第四单元阅读练习（试卷）

这是一份人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第四单元阅读练习（试卷），共20页。
人教版七年级上册英语单元阅读重点训练 第四单元阅读练习测试要求：本阅读练习共有14篇阅读理解练习题（一篇任务型阅读，四篇完形填空，九篇阅读理解），满分100分。此次阅读练习时间为100分钟，教师要求学生把所选答案对应的句子在文中画出。一、完形填空完形填空Hello, my friends! My name is Betty Smith. I am an American(美国的) 1． . Now my parents, my brother and I live(居住) in Wuhan, China. Here is a nice photo of my 2． . Look! Many books are in the 3． . A radio is in the bookcase, too. 4． is my schoolbag? It's on the table. My clock is on the 5． , too. My quilt is on the bed. Is my jacket on the bed, too? 6． , it's in my closet(衣柜). What is that under the desk? Oh, it's a red model plane. It isn't 7． . It's David's. And a ball is 8． the chair. It's David's, too. Who is David? He is my 9． . He is five years old, and he often puts some of his toys in my room. He always 10． me, "Sister, where is my ball? Where is my toy car? Where are my Lego bricks(积木)?" This is my room. How about yours? Tell(告诉) me, please.1．A．boy B．girl C．son D．daughter2．A．family B．room C．school D．library3．A．desk B．box C．bookcase D．schoolbag4．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where5．A．table B．chair C．sofa D．bed6．A．OK B．Good C．Yes D．No7．A．mine B．yours C．his D．her8．A．from B．under C．to D．of9．A．cousin B．friend C．brother D．father10．A．asks B．says C．knows D．meets完形填空Here is a picture of my 11． . This is my bed. My quilt is on it. Two white baseballs are under it. This is my desk. 12． notebooks are on it. One is red and the other(其他的) two are blue. A 13． is on the desk, too. Look! It's 9:00 now. You can see my pencil box on the desk, too. A pen, an eraser and a ruler 14． in it. The pen is black. The eraser is yellow, and the ruler is white. My pencil is 15． the desk. A radio is under the desk, too. But the radio isn't 16． . It's my brother's. I have a radio and it is black. But I 17． it. If you find it, you can 18． me. My telephone number is 277-4542. Is my computer game under the desk? No, it isn't. 19． is it? Oh, it is in my schoolbag on the table. You can't 20． it in the picture.11．A．room B．classroom C．family D．school12．A．Two B．Three C．No D．Four13．A．hat B．book C．tape D．clock14．A．am B．is C．are D．be15．A．in B．under C．on D．of16．A．yours B．his C．hers D．mine17．A．lost B．found C．knew D．had18．A．ask B．call C．e-mail D．excuse19．A．What B．How C．Where D．Who20．A．see B．think C．know D．lose21．完形填空。 My name is Linda Green. Kate is my （1） and Alan is my uncle. My cousin Paul is （2） son. My aunt Kate is very （3） but my uncle Alan and my cousin Paul （4） . In Paul's room, you can （5） his things are everywhere: His （6） are on his bed; his model plane is on the sofa and his keys are （7） the chair. My aunt Kate always （8） . Paul put away (放好) his things. Paul can't find his things and always asks, " （9） is my ruler? Where's my schoolbag?" My uncle （10） says, "I don't （11） . Ask your mother （12） help. She puts away your things." One day, my uncle Alan plays (玩) computer games. Paul reads (看) a （13） . He can't find his school in the map. He asks my uncle Alan, "Where is my （14） ?" My uncle Alan says, "I don't know. Ask your mother for help. She puts （15） away!"（1）A．mother B．friend C．sister D．aunt（2）A．her B．their C．his D．our（3）A．tidy B．nice C．fine D．good（4）A．isn't B．don't C．are not D．am not（5）A．think B．see C．spell D．thank（6）A．books B．cup C．ruler D．pen（7）A．of B．at C．under D．to（8）A．says B．meets C．asks D．helps（9）A．How B．Where C．Who D．What（10）A．always B．everywhere C．here D．now（11）A．call B．e-mail C．know D．excuse（12）A．in B．for C．about D．on（13）A．map B．key C．watch D．ring（14）A．clock B．tape C．table D．school（15）A．that B．it C．those D．these22．完形填空。 I'm Sally. I am a （1） girl. In my room, the pens are always （2） the desk. （3） green computer game is always there (那里) , （4） . My shoes (鞋) are always under the bed. My black schoolbag is always on the sofa. I am tidy, （5） my dog. Lucky, is not. Look (看) at my （6） . It is messy (不整洁的) now. The （7） are not on the desk. They are everywhere-on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. My computer game is on the bed. My shoes are on the sofa. （8） is my schoolbag? Oh, （9） under the bed. Where is Lucky? （10） he under the bed? Is he under the sofa? No, he is not in the room now.（1）A．tidy B．welcome C．fine D．last（2）A．on B．up C．down D．at（3）A．His B．Her C．Their D．My（4）A．always B．too C．to D．oh（5）A．and B．but C．or D．well（6）A．room B．classroom C．school D．library（7）A．dog B．game C．books D．watch（8）A．Who B．How C．Where D．What（9）A．that's B．it's C．those are D．they're（10）A．Are B．Am C．Is D．Be二、阅读理解阅读理解Dear Sally,Please take these things to your brother Bob: his dictionary, pen, notebook, keys, and baseball. The dictionary is on the bed. The pen is in the pencil box. I put the pencil box on the sofa. The notebook is on the desk. The keys are in the bookcase. The baseball is under the bed. Thanks!Grandma23．Sally is Bob's . A．sister B．aunt C．mom D．grandma24．Where's Bob's dictionary? A．On the bed. B．On the sofa.C．On the desk. D．In the bookcase.25．The Chinese meaning(汉语意思) of the underlined word "put" is " ".A．写 B．放 C．吃 D．卖26．The is/are under the bed. A．pen B．notebook C．keys D．baseball27．Grandma tells Sally to take kinds(种类) of things to Bob. A．three B．four C．five D．six阅读理解Dear Rita,Your father, your sister and I are not at home. Please tidy your room yourself, because it is too messy(乱的). There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room(客厅). They should(应该) be there. The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister's. You should return(归还) it to her. Please put it on the desk in her room. Your books are everywhere—under your bed, under your chair and on your table. They should be in the bookcase. Remember(记得) to tidy your bookcase, too! Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag. Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your hat is on the sofa, too. Please put them on your desk. Mom28． cups are in Rita's room. A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five29．The underlined(画线的) word(单词) “it” refers to(指) “ ”. A．the orange clock B．the yellow deskC．the cup D．the book30．What does Rita need when she goes to school? A．Her clock. B．Her hat.C．Her cup. D．Her student ID card.31．Which is TRUE? A．The cups should be in the living room.B．Rita's clock is on her desk now.C．Mom asks Rita to put her schoolbag in the bookcase.D．There are five people in Rita's family.32．From the passage, we can learn that . A．Rita always tidies her roomB．the bookcase is in the living roomC．Rita's books are on the bed and on the tableD．Rita has a hat and a student ID card33．阅读理解 Hello! I'm Bill. Here are some photos of my room, my sister's room and our parents' room.（1）Where is Bill's baseball? A．On his bed. B．On his desk.C．Under his bed. D．Under his desk.（2）Bill and Amy are_______. A．cousins B．friendsC．brother and sister D．father and daughter（3）What color is Amy's clock? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Blue. D．Purple.（4）A _______is in Bill's parents' room but we can't see it in the photo. A．sofa B．radio C．bookcase D．bed（5）下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A．Bill's room is not tidy. B．Amy can read the clock.C．Bill's parents have a red quilt. D．Bill's computer is on the desk.34．阅读理解 This is Jim's room. It's a nice and tidy room. You can see some pictures on the walls. A desk and a chair are in his room. You can see a sofa, a bed and a bookcase in it, too. The desk is between (在……之间) the bed and the bookcase. His schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. Some pencils, a pen and a ruler are in the pencil box. Jim's sofa is next to the bookcase. His baseball is under the bed.（1）We can see _______in Jim's room. A．a desk and a chair B．a desk and some chairsC．a chair and some desks D．some desks and some chairs（2）The desk is between the _____and the _____. A．sofa; bookcase B．bed; bookcase C．bed; sofa D．sofa; chair（3）Jim's pencil box is _______. A．on the desk B．next to the deskC．under the bed D．on the chair（4）Jim's sofa is next to the _______. A．chair B．plant C．desk D．bookcase（5）Jim's _______is under the bed. A．pen B．baseball C．ruler D．watch35．阅读理解 Hi, I'm Jenny. I am at No.6 Middle School. This is a picture of our school library. The school library is big and nice. It has 50 chairs. The chairs are white. I like the color. On the wall are some pictures of the school. The library has 100 blue bookcases. Some books are in the bookcases. There is a Lost and Found box in the library. It's yellow. I lost my pencil box. My English teacher Miss Smith tells (告诉) me it's there. I can ask her for it.（1）What color are the chairs? A．Blue. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Black.（2）________ is/are on the wall of the library. A．A map B．A clockC．Some photos of the teachers D．Some pictures of the school（3）______bookcase are in the library. A．50 B．80 C．100 D．120（4）Who is Miss Smith? A．Jenny's English teacher. B．Jenny's good friend.C．Jenny's cousin. D．Jenny's mother.（5）Jenny lost her ________. A．pencil box B．watch C．schoolbag D．jacket36．阅读理解。 Hello, my name is Linda Green. I'm an English girl. Here are my four classmates (同班同学) and their things.（1）Cindy's last name is _______. A．Miller B．Brown C．Smith D．Green（2）Who is Cindy Brown? A．She is Linda's sister. B．She is Linda's mother.C．She is Linda's friend. D．She is Linda's classmate.（3）What color is Jack's computer game? A．Yellow. B．White. C．Red. D．Blue.（4）Where is Anna's tape? A．On the desk. B．Under the chair.C．In the schoolbag. D．In the tape player.（5）Who has a model plane? A．Jack Miller. B．Cindy Brown. C．Dale Smith, D．Anna Green.37．阅读理解 This is the twins' bedroom. It's a nice room. Two beds are in the room. The blue bed is Kate's and the green one is Kim's. Kate's schoolbag is red. It's on the bed. Kim's schoolbag is yellow. It's on the chair. They have a computer. It's on the desk. Their alarm clock is on the desk, too. There is a baseball under their desk. It's Lily's. Lily is Kim and Kate's good friend.（1）Kim and Kate are ________. A．friends B．brothers C．twins D．classmates（2）What color is Kate's schoolbag? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．Green.（3）Is the baseball Kim and Kate's? A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't.C．I don't know. D．Yes, they are.（4）Where is Kim's schoolbag? A．It's on the bed. B．It's on the chair.C．It's on the desk. D．I don't know.（5）What's on the desk? A．A computer and a schoolbag.B．A computer and an alarm clock.C．A computer, a baseball and an alarm clock.D．A baseball.38．阅读理解 Cassie is a girl in Yuying Middle School. Her room is not tidy. It is in a mess. Her mom asks her to clean(打扫) the room and Cassie asks Carl for help. "Carl, can you come to my room now and help me clean it?" asks Cassie. Carl is Cassie's brother. Carl's room is always tidy. His schoolbag is on the desk, the chair is under the desk and the radio is in the bookcase. He doesn't ask his mom "Where is my dictionary?" or "Where is my schoolbag?" He can always find his things in the room.（1）The underlined word "mess" means "________"in Chinese. A．杂乱 B．匆忙 C．危险 D．压力（2）Where is Cassie now? A．In the library. B．In her room.C．In the classroom. D．In her mother's room.（3）Who has a tidy room? A．Cassie. B．Cassie's brother.C．Cassie's sister. D．Cassie's friend.（4）Where is Carl's radio? A．On his bed. B．On his desk.C．Under his desk. D．In his bookcase.（5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Carl can't find his dictionary.B．Cassie has a radio in her room.C．Cassie asks her brother for help.D．Carl's mother asks him to clean the room.阅读理解Hi, everyone! I'm Tony. I'm 13 years old. What do you do with a computer during your free time? Playing computer games or searching for information? For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. I spend most of my free time in front of my computers, but I don't play computer games, visit websites or watch films. I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer. I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. I think it's difficult but fun.I have good news to tell you. Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术). Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the computer coding at school. I hope the day will come soon.39．How many computers does Tony have? A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．We don't know.40．Tony uses the computer to . A．watch films B．play computer gamesC．learn the computer coding D．visit websites41．When does Tony have a computer coding lesson? A．On weekdays. B．On the weekend.C．On Saturday morning. D．On Sunday morning.42．The underlined word "them" refers to " ". A．computer coding lessons B．primary and middle school studentsC．IT teachers D．IT courses43．In which subject can we learn the computer coding at school in the future? A．Science. B．IT. C．Art. D．P.E三、任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成下列各题。I'm Mary. This is my room. (A)A bed, a chair, a bookcase and a desk are in it. What is on my desk?(B)一台电脑和一本英语书在它上面。 A nice alarm clock(闹钟) is on the desk, too. My school ID card and keys are in the desk. My pencils are not on the desk. Where are they? They are in my pencil box and the pencil box is under my English book. 44．This room is 　 　.45．将画线部分(A)处翻译成汉语。46．将画线部分(B)处翻译成英语。47．Where is the nice alarm clock?48．请为本文拟一个恰当的英文标题。答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．B；3．C；4．D；5．A；6．D；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．A【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文注意介绍了贝蒂·史密斯的房间里的情况。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。1．句意： 我是一个美国女孩。 A.男孩；B.女孩；C.儿子；D.女儿。根据 My name is Betty Smith. （ 我叫贝蒂·史密斯。 ）可知，贝蒂是女孩名。故选B。2．句意：这是我房间的一张漂亮照片。A.家庭；B.房间；C.学校；D.图书馆。根据下文 This is my room. （这是我的房间。）可知，此处指作者房间的照片。故选B。3．句意：许多书在书柜里。A.课桌；B.盒子；C.书柜；D.书包。根据下句A radio is in the bookcase, too.（ 一台收音机也在书柜里。 ）可知，书在书柜里。故选C。4．句意：我的书包在哪里？A.什么；B.如何，怎样；C.谁；D.在哪。根据下句 It's on the table. （ 它在桌子上。 ）可知，此处是问书包在哪。故选D。5．句意：我的钟表也在桌子上。 A.桌子；B.椅子；C.沙发；D.床。根据上句It's on the table. （ 它在桌子上。 ）可知，钟表也在桌子上。故选A。6．句意：不，它在我的衣柜里。A.是的，可以；B.好的；C.是的；D.不。根据问句Is my jacket on the bed, too?（ 我的夹克也在床上吗？ ）和下句 it's in my closet(衣柜) （它在我的衣柜里。）可知，此处表否定，用No。故选D。7．句意：这不是我的。A.我的，名词性物主代词；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.他的，物主代词；D.她的，形容词性物主代词；她，人称代词宾格。空格后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词，根据 It's David's. （它是大卫的。）可知，这不是我的。故选A。8．句意： 一个球在椅子下面。A.从；B.在……下面；C.到；D.……的。根据 the chair 可知，球在椅子下面。故选B。9．句意：他是我的弟弟。A.表弟；B.朋友；C.弟弟；D.爸爸。根据下文 He is five years old （他5岁）可知，他是我的弟弟。故选C。10．句意：他总是问我：“姐姐，我的球呢？我的玩具车在哪里？我的乐高积木呢？”A.问；B.说；C.知道；D.遇见。根据Sister, where is my ball?可知，此处指大卫问作者的话。故选A。【答案】11．A；12．B；13．D；14．C；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．A【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者房间，文中描述了作者的东西在房间中所处的位置。【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。11．句意：这是一幅我的房间的图片。room，房间，classroom，教室，family，家庭，school，学校，根据下文的bed，可知这是房间，故选A。12．句意：三个笔记本在它的上面。A2，B3，C不，D4，联系下文One is red and the other two are blue，可知是有三个笔记本，故选B。13．句意：一个时钟在书桌上。联系下文Look! It's 9:00 now，可知是一个时钟，hat，帽子，book，书，tape，磁带，clock，时钟，故选D。14．句意：一支钢笔，一块橡皮和一把尺子在里面。考查be动词的单复数。此句主语是复数，故系动词是are，故选C。15．句意：我的铅笔在书桌下面。根据A radio is under the desk, too一个收音机也在书桌下面，可知我的铅笔在书桌下面，in，在……里面，under，在……下面，on，在……上面，of，……的，故选B。16．句意：但是收音机不是我的。根据 It's my brother's 这个收音机是我哥哥的，可知,收音机不是我的。yours，你的，his，他的，hers，她的，mine，我的，故选D。17．句意：但是我把它丢了。联系上文我有一个收音机，和If you find it如果你找到它，可知现在收音机丢了。lose，遗失，find，找到，know，知道，have，有，故选A。18．句意：如果你找到它你可以给我打电话。下文提到了电话号码277-4542 ，故此空是给某人打电话。ask，问，call，呼叫，e-mail，给……发邮件，excuse，原谅，故选B。19．句意：它在哪里？后文提到了位置，故此空是在询问位置。what，什么，how，怎么，where，哪里，who，谁，故选C。20．句意：你在图片里看不到我的电子游戏机。see，看见，think，想，know，知道，lose，丢失，根据it is in my schoolbag on the table它在桌子上我的书包里，可知图片了看不见，故是see，故选A。21．【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文大意：主要讲述了我姑姑、姑父和堂弟一家人的生活状态。（1）句意：凯特是我的姑姑。A妈妈；B朋友；C姐妹；D姑姑。根据 My aunt Kate 可知凯特是我的姑姑，故选D。（2）句意：我表弟保罗是他们的儿子。A她的；B他们的；C他的；D我们。根据 Kate is my ____ and Alan is my uncle. 可知上一句提到了凯特和艾伦，所以保罗应该是他们的儿子，故选B。（3）句意：我姑姑凯特非常整洁，但是我的姑父艾伦和我的表弟保罗却不。A整洁的；B好看的；C身体健康的；D好的。根据 In Paul's room, you can ___ his things are everywhere 和 but 可知姑姑是爱整洁的人，故选A。（4）句意：我姑姑凯特非常整洁，但是我的姑父艾伦和我的表弟保罗却不。A不是；B没有；C不是；D不是。根据but可知前后句意是相反的，且 my uncle Alan and my cousin 是复数，要用 be 动词 are，故选C。（5）句意：在保罗房间，你可以看见他的东西到处都是。A认为；B看见；C拼写；D感谢。根据 his things 可知东西是用眼睛看的，故选B。（6）句意：他的书本在床上。A书本；B杯子；C尺子；D钢笔。根据are可知此空应填复数名词，故选A。（7）句意：他的模型飞机在沙发上，他的钥匙在椅子下面。A……的；B在；C在……下面；D到。根据常识和选项可知钥匙在椅子下面，故选C。（8）句意：我的姑姑凯特总是帮忙。A说；B见面；C询问；D帮助。根据 Ask your mother ___ help 可知姑姑经常帮忙，故选D。（9）句意：保罗找不到他的东西，总是会问“我的尺子在哪里？我的书包在哪里？” A怎样；B哪里；C谁；D什么。根据 Paul can't find his things 可知找不到东西会问东西在哪里，故选B。（10）句意：我的姑父总是问“我不知道，向你的妈妈寻求帮助，你收起了你的东西。”A总是；B到处；C这里；D现在。要用副词来修饰动词 says，故选A。（11）句意：我的姑父总是问“我不知道，向你的妈妈寻求帮助，你收起了你的东西。”A打电话；B发邮件；C知道；D打扰。根据 Ask your mother ___ help 可知姑姑经常帮忙，但是姑父就不知道，故选C。（12）句意：我的舅舅总是问“我不知道，向你的妈妈寻求帮助，你收起了你的东西。”A在……里；B为了；C关于；D在……上面。根据下文 Ask your mother for help 可知是向姑姑寻求帮助，ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助，故选B。（13）句意：保罗看一张地图。A地图；B钥匙；C手表；D戒指。根据 He can't find his school in the map. 可知他看的是地图，故选A。（14）句意：他问我的姑父艾伦“我的学校在哪里？”A闹钟；B磁带；C桌子；D学校。根据 He can't find his school in the map. 可知他想在地图上找到自己的学校，故选D。（15）句意：我的姑父艾伦就说“我不知道，问问你的妈妈，她把它收起来了。”A那个；B它；C那些；D这些。前面提到了学校，且石单数，要用 it 代指前面提到的事物，故选B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，仔细阅读选项，通过上下文推测正确答案，最后带入选项阅读全文，进行检查。22．【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍Sally房间的摆放位置。（1）句意：我是个整洁的女孩。A整洁的，B欢迎的，C好的，D最后的，根据 I am tidy可知，Sally是个整洁的女孩，故选A。（2）句意： 在我的房间里，钢笔总是放在桌子上。A在......上，B向上，C向下，D在，根据pens和desk，可知钢笔是在书桌上，故是on，故选A。（3）句意： 我的绿色电脑游戏也永远存在那里。A他的，B她的，C他们的，D我的，此处介绍作者本人，故是第一人，computer是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词，故是my，我的，故选D。（4）句意：我的绿色电脑游戏也永远存在那里。A总是，B也，C到，D哦，此处缺少副词，位于肯定句句尾表示也，故是too，故选B。（5）句意：我很整洁，但我的狗，Lucy不是。A并且，B但是，C或者，D好的，根据I am tidy和Lucky, is not，可知此处是转折关系，故是but，故选B。（6）句意：看我的房间。A房间，B班级，C学校，D图书馆，根据 he is not in the room now，可知是描述此刻房间的状态，故选A。（7）句意：书不在书桌上。根据are可知主语是名词复数，故是books，故选C。（8）句意：我的书包在哪里？A谁，B为何，C哪里，D什么，根据 under the bed，可知提问地点，故是where，哪里，故选C。（9）句意：它在床下。此处缺少主语和谓语，指代schoolbag，故是代词it，做主语，系动词是is，故选B。（10）句意：他在床下吗？主语是he，故系动词是is，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空，词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。【答案】23．A24．A25．B26．D27．C【知识点】日常生活类；应用文【解析】【分析】本文是奶奶写给莎莉的信，让莎莉把一些东西带给莎莉的哥哥鲍勃。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节理解题需要从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词句的意思。23．推理判断题。根据Please take these things to your brother Bob: his dictionary, pen, notebook, keys, and baseball.（ 请把这些东西带给你哥哥鲍勃：他的字典、钢笔、笔记本、钥匙和棒球。 ）可知，鲍勃是莎莉的哥哥，莎莉是鲍勃的妹妹。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据 The dictionary is on the bed. （ 字典在床上。 ）可知，鲍勃的字典在床上。故选A。25．词义猜测题。根据上句 The pen is in the pencil box. （ 钢笔在铅笔盒里。 ）推理可知，下划线词所在句的意思是“ 我把铅笔盒放在沙发上。 ”下划线词“put”的汉语意思是“放”。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据 The baseball is under the bed. 可知， 棒球在床下。 故选D。27．细节理解题。根据Please take these things to your brother Bob: his dictionary, pen, notebook, keys, and baseball.（ 请把这些东西带给你哥哥鲍勃:他的字典、钢笔、笔记本、钥匙和棒球。 ）可知， 奶奶告诉莎莉带五种东西给鲍勃：字典、钢笔、笔记本、钥匙和棒球。故选C。【答案】28．D29．A30．D31．A32．D【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Rita的物品所在的位置。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。28．推断题。根据 There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room 在你房间的桌子上有两个杯子，椅子上有三个杯子，可知Rita房间里有5个杯子，故选D。29．词义猜测题。根据The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister's. You should return it to her可知，it指代the orange clock。故it指代桔色的钟表，故选A。30．推断题。根据Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag你的学生证在书柜里。你应该把它放在你的书包里，可知Rita的妈妈让Rita把学生卡放在书包里，以便上学用，故丽塔上学需要学生卡，故选D。31．推断题。根据 There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room在你房间的桌子上有两个杯子，椅子上有三个杯子。请把它们放在客厅的桌子上，可知杯子应该放在客厅里，故选A。32．推断题。根据Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag. Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your hat is on the sofa, too你的学生证在书柜里。你应该把它放在你的书包里。哦，你的书包在沙发上，你的帽子也在沙发上，可知丽塔有一顶帽子和一张学生证，故选D。33．【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）D【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】 本文大意：主要讲述了三张我的房间、我妹妹的房间和我们父母的房间的照片。（1）细节理解题。根据 A baseball is under my bed. 可知比尔的棒球在床下，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据 This is my sister Amy's room. 可知艾米是比尔的妹妹，他们是兄妹关系，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据 She has a red clock in her room, but she can't read it. 可知艾米的闹钟是红色的，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据 They have a sofa in the room, but you can't see it in the photo. 可知比尔的父母房间里面一张沙发，但是照片里没有，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据 This is my room. It is tidy. 可知比尔房间很整洁，选项A错误；根据 she can't read it. 可知艾米还不能读懂闹钟，选项B错误；根据 This is our parents' room. The quit is yellow. 可知比尔父母房间里面的被子是黄色的，选项C错误；根据 A computer and some books are on the desk. 可知比尔电脑在桌子上，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，起床分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确定答案正确。34．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文大意：主要讲述了吉姆的房间。（1）细节理解题。根据 A desk and a chair are in his room. 可知吉姆的房间里有一张桌子和一把椅子，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据 The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. 可知桌子在床和书架之间，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据 His schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. 可知吉姆的铅笔盒在桌子上，故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据 Jim's sofa is next to the bookcase. 可知吉姆的沙发在书架的附近，故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据 His baseball is under the bed. 可知吉姆棒球在床下面，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，起床分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确定答案正确。35．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）A【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】 本文大意：主要讲述了珍妮学校的图书馆。（1）细节理解题。根据 The chairs are white. 可知椅子是白色的，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据 On the wall are some pictures of the school. 可知一些学校的图片是图书馆的墙上，故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据 The library has 100 blue bookcases. 可知图书馆里有100个蓝色的书架，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据 My English teacher Miss Smith tells me it's there. 可知史密斯小姐是珍妮的英语老师，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据 There is a Lost and Found box in the library. It's yellow. I lost my pencil box. 可知珍妮丢了铅笔盒，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，起床分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确定答案正确。36．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D（5）C【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的四个同学和他们的东西。（1）细节题。根据Cindy Brown，可知英国人的姓氏在后面，故辛迪的姓是布朗，故选B。（2）细节题。根据 my name is Linda Green. IHere are my four classmates我叫琳达·格林，这是我的四个同学，可知Cindy是琳达的同学，故选D。（3）细节题。根据Jack信息栏中thing和color的描述，可知杰克的电脑游戏是黄色，故选A。（4）细节题。根据Anna信息栏里thing和where信息的描述，可知安娜的磁带在录音机里，故选D。（5）细节题。根据Dale信息栏里thing的描述，可知Dale Smith有模型飞机，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。37．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）B【知识点】记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了双胞胎的卧室情况。（1）细节题。根据This is the twins' bedroom. It's a nice room. Two beds are in the room. The blue bed is Kate's and the green one is Kim's. 可知，这是Kate和Kim的房间，也就是双胞胎的房间，所以他们是双胞胎，故选C。（2）细节题。根据 Kate's schoolbag is red.可知，Kate的书包是红色的，故选A。（3）细节题。根据There is a baseball under their desk. It's Lily's.可知，棒球是Lily的，所以不是双胞胎的，故选B。（4）细节题。根据Kim's schoolbag is yellow. It's on the chair. 可知，Kim的书包在椅子上，故选B。（5）细节题。根据They have a computer. It's on the desk. Their alarm clock is on the desk, too. 可知，书桌上有电脑和闹钟，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意读懂文章。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。38．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）C【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了一个女孩Cassie的房间脏乱和她弟弟Carl房间整洁的故事。（1）推理判断题。根据Her room is not tidy.可知，她的房间不整洁，所以推测出mess应该是杂乱的意思，故选A。（2）细节题。根据Her mom asks her to clean(打扫) the room and Cassie asks Carl for help.可知，妈妈让Cassie打扫房间，所以她现在在房间里，故选B。（3）细节题。根据Carl is Cassie's brother. Carl's room is always tidy.可知，Carl的房间整洁，他是Cassie的弟弟，故选B。（4）细节题。根据the radio is in the bookcase可知，录音机在书架里，故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据Her mom asks her to clean(打扫) the room and Cassie asks Carl for help.可知，Cassie让弟弟帮忙，所以C选项正确，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。【答案】39．B40．C41．C42．B43．B【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Tony用电脑学编程。我们国家也计划把编程纳入中小学课程。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。39．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. （ 对我来说，我在学校有一台电脑，在家里我也有一台电脑。 ）"可知，Tony有两台电脑。故选B。40．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I learn the computer coding (编程) on the computer.（ 我在电脑上学习电脑编码。 ）"可知，Tony在电脑上学编程。故选C。41．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. （ 星期六上午我有一节计算机编码课。 ）"可知，托尼在星期六上午有计算机编程课。故选C。42．词句猜测题。根据画线单词的上文" Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students （ 我们国家计划为中小学生开设计算机编码课 ）"可知，them指代"primary and middle school students（中小学生）"。故选B。43．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Our IT course will include coding in the future. （ 我们的IT课程将来会包括编码。 ）"可知，将来在学校可以学IT学科的计算机编码。故选B。【答案】44．Mary's45．房间里有一张床、一把椅子、一个书柜和一张书桌。 46．A computer and an English book are on it. 47．It's on the desk. 48．My room 【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是Mary介绍自己的房间，及物品摆放的位置。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。44．根据 I'm Mary. This is my room，可知这个房间是Mary的，故是名词所有格，故答案是Mary's。45．这是个主系表结构的句子，a bed，一张床，a chair,一把椅子，a bookcase，一个书柜，and，和，a desk，一张书桌，are，在in，里面，是介词，it，它，指代room，故答案是房间里有一张床、一把椅子、一个书柜和一张书桌。46．这是个主系表结构的句子，电脑，computer，是以辅音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，英语书，English book，是以元音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，在......上面，on，它，it，指代desk，在，be，是系动词，主语是名词复数，故系动词是are ，可知，故答案是A computer and an English book are on it.47．根据A nice alarm clock(闹钟) is on the desk，可知漂亮的时钟在书桌上，故答案是It's on the desk。48．根据本文是Mary介绍自己的房间，及物品摆放的位置，可知本文的标题是我的房间，room，房间，是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词做定语，my，我的，故答案是My room。 This is my room. It is tidy. A computer and some books are on the desk. A baseball is under my bed. You can't see it in the photo. This is my sister Amy's room. She is only 5. Her room is not tidy. She has a red clock in her room, but she can't read (读懂) it. This is our parents' room. The quit is yellow. They have a sofa in the room, but you can't see it in the photo.NameThingColorWhereJack Millera computer gameyellowon the deskCindy Browna baseballwhiteunder the chairDale Smitha model planeredin the schoolbagAnna Greena tapebluein the tape player