河北省2023-2024学年冀教版七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河北省2023-2024学年冀教版七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，完形填空，写作题，词汇互译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．I like playing ________ vilin, and my brther likes playing________basketball.
A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the
2． David is new here, s we knw ________ abut him.
A.nthingB. anythingC. everythingD. smething
3．There ________ a dictinary and tw pens n the desk.
A．amB．isC．are
4．N matter hw hard it is, dn't ____________. Things will be better in the future.
A．give utB．give upC．give away
5．—Wh helped Betty tidy up the bedrm just nw?
—________.She cleaned it all by herself.
A．SmebdyB．NbdyC．EverybdyD．Anybdy
6．There is a new supermarket in ur city. ________ peple g shpping there n weekends.
A.Thusands f B. Thusand f
C. Thusands D. Tw Thusands
7．— I dn’t knw hw t get alng with (和睦相处) my parents. Can yu give me sme
________?
— Sure!
A. chancesB. suggestinsC. differencesD. interests
8．We are ________ in this prject n silk wrms. They are ________.
A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interested
C. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting
9．Peter is a new student. He is a ________ by frm England.
A.12 years ldB. 12-years-ld
B.C. 12-year-ldD. 12 years’ ld
10．—Will yu be back befre 10 'clck?
—________.The exam wn't be ver until eleven.
A．I hpe ntB．Here yu areC．I'm afraid ntD．Best
二、阅读理解
(Paul lives in Beijing, China, and Adam lives in the U.S. They are cusins. Adam is reading the e-mail frm Paul.)
Dear Adam,
I’m in Beijing Internatinal Schl nw. I like this wnderful schl. I study many subjects at schl but my favurite is Chinese histry. I have many new friends in my class and they are very friendly t me. Steven is a gd student in my class. He’s als very active. We are gd friends nw. He plays basketball with me after schl every day. We are in the schl basketball team.
Hw’s yur life there? And hw’s yur dg Spt? D yu like yur schl life in America? What d yu d n weekends? Play the vilin? Swim? Or write children’s bks? I lve yu very much and write t me as sn as pssible (尽可能快地). Please send me sme f yur phts. I really miss yu.
Lve,
Paul
11． Where des Adam live?
A. In Beijing.B. In Canada.C. In the U.S.D. In the U.K.
12． What des Paul d?
A. He is a writer.B. He is a student.
C. He is a teacher.D. He is a ftball player.
13． _____ are in the schl basketball team.
A. Adam and PaulB. Paul and Spt
C. Paul and StevenD. Steven and Spt
14． Wh’s Spt?
A. Adam’s dg.B. Adam’s brther.C. Paul’s cusin.D. Paul’s friend.
15． Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t (根据) the passage?
A. Paul likes his schl life in Beijing.
B. Paul’s new friends are friendly t him.
C. Paul likes Chinese histry at schl.
D. Paul didn’t send the e-mail t Adam.
Timetable
16．Frm the timetable, we can knw that Li Ping shuld get t schl befre________
A. 8 a．m.B. 8：10 a．m.C. 8：20 a．m.D. 8：40 a．m.
17．Li Ping has________ classes in the mrning every day except(除了)Saturday and Sunday.
A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6
18．Frm Mnday t Friday, Li Ping has tw________ classes.
A. artB. musicC. P．E.D. chemistry(化学)
19．Li Ping has abut________ t rest at nn.
A. ne hurB. ne hur and a half
C. tw hursD. three hurs
20．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Li Ping usually has histry classes in the afternn.
B. Chemistry is usually in the mrning.
C. Li Ping nly has a class meeting n Mnday.
D. Li Ping nly has tw classes n Friday afternn.
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually cmes befre 8 ’clck in the mrning. They usually have eggs, bread ,fruit juice and cffee. Lunch is between twelve and ne ’clck. It is like a light meal and wrking peple must take lunch with r get it near wrkplace. Children in schl take sandwiches, fruit and ckies with them r eat in schl. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. Peple ck it carefully. They may have meat chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have ptates r rice, vegetables r salad. The drink is cffee, tea r milk. Then cmes the dessert.
21． Americans have breakfast_____.
A.after 8 ’clck. B.at 8 ’clck.
C.befre 8 ’clck. D.in the mrning
22． _____is the mst imprtant meal in a day.
A.Lunch B. BreakfastC. SupperD. meals
23． What des “light” mean in Chinese?
A.重的B. 有用的C.轻的D. 不太重要
24．Americans usually have breakfast and supper at_____.
A.HmeB. fficeC. restaurantD. supermarket
25．When Americans have supper, ____cmes last
A．drinkB. meatC. dessertD. vegetables
26．Samuel was n his first trip t China with his mther. He lked excited and kept laughing n the plane.
When Samuel was fur, dctrs fund that he was an autistic (自闭症的) child. S his mther left her jb and lked after him at hme. She tried t teach him sme easy things like sitting n a chair and saying hell. “Samuel is gd nly when playing sme instruments,” she said. Nw her sn can play the pian, the vilin and the guitar well.
“It was difficult, but I tried hard and made it. I want t help ther autistic children with gifts (天赋) fr music and art,” she said. She brught her sn t Beijing and gave shws. After the shws, abut 300 parents and their autistic children tk phts with them.
“At first I was wrried that peple wuld laugh at me and my child, s I didn’t want t take part in the shw,” said Yang Haiping, ne f the mthers. “But at last I fund it was really gd fr me and my child.”
36. Samuel came t China with his mther. ( )
37.Samuel was gd nly when he was ___________________________________________ .
38. Hw many instruments can Samuel play well nw?
___________________________________________________________
39. Where did Samuel give the shws?
___________________________________________________________
40.题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
27．. Can yu ________ (移动) yur bx? I can’t g past.
三、完形填空
Henry was a middle schl student.It was Saturday.There were 1 classes that afternn, s he went t a shp near his hme.The shp sld many jackets.He lked 2 them and at last chse a very nice ne.He 3 it n and then tld the shpkeeper t put it int a 4 ．
At that time his friend Bruce came int the shp.They hadn't seen each ther fr a lng time.They were s 5 t meet again that they frgt everything.Sn they were busy 6 happily.
It was nearly six 'clck， 7 they decided t leave the shp and have dinner tgether.Henry picked up his bag and walked twards the dr with Bruce.The shpkeeper stpped them and asked Henry 8 the jacket.Henry was 9 at first，but sn he remembered that he didn't pay fr the jacket.He said srry and 10 the mney t the shpkeeper and then left the shp with his friend.
28．A.manyB．anyC．nneD．n
29．A.upB．frC．afterD．at
30．A.lkedB．triedC．gtD．turned
31．A.bagB．cupC．carD．pcket
32．A.wrriedB．interestedC．angryD．excited
33．A.talkB．talkingC．talkedD．t talk
34．A.thugh B．sC．becauseD．but
35．A.pay frB．t pay frC．paying frD．pays fr
36．A.amazedB．amazingC．amazesD．amaze
37．A.giveB．givesC．gaveD．t give
四、写作题
38．假如你和家人要去北京度假，请你根据以下英文提示写出你们的计划，词数不少于60字。 参考词汇：
On Thursday, Saturday, Sunday, Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, shp ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇互译
39．. Wrkers are ging t ________ (建造) a tall building here next year.
40．. Ride yur bike in a ________ (安全的) place, fr example, n the playgrund.
41．. Judy washes her face ________ (tw) a day.
42．. The yung man lves music. He can’t live ________ (没有) music.
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：play the drum是固定搭配
2．答案：A
解析：大卫是新来的，所以我们对他一无所知。
3．答案：B
解析：在there be句型中,出现并列主语时,be动词的单复数取决于与其相邻的主语。故选B
4．答案：B
解析：句意:无论多么困难，不要放弃。将来的情况会更好的!A give ut分发;8.give up放弃;C. give away捐赠;要逆境面前不要放弃，故选B.
5．答案：B
解析：刚才谁帮贝蒂整理的卧室?-没有人，她独自一个人打扫.
6．答案：A
解析：解析:thusands f 数以千计，其后接名词复数peple是单复数同形的名词，所以选A;数词+thusand+名词复数，thusand不能加s，排除D
7．答案：B
解析：我不知道如何与同学和睦相处，你能给我一些建议吗？
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：C
12．答案：B
13．答案：C
14．答案：A
15．答案：D
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：题干:从时间表，我们知道李平应该在几点之前到学校?A. 八点 B. 八点十分 C.八点二十 D.八点四十 根据时间表第二行可知是在8点开始上课，所以应该8点前到达学校，故答案为A。
17．答案：B
解析：题干:除了周六日李平每天上午有几节课? D.6 根据表格第二行到第五行，可知每天都是四节课，故答案为B。
18．答案：C
解析：题干:从周一到周五，李平有两节什么课?A选项”美术“，B选项”音乐“，C选项”体育“，D选项”化学“，根据表格第二行到第九行所有的内容中，只发现两节体育课，故答案为C。
19．答案：D
解析：题干:李平在中午有大约多长时间休息?A选项”一个小时“，B选项”一个半小时“，C选项”两个小时“，D选项”三个小时“，根据第五行11:40及第七行14:30，可知中间有大约三个小时，故答案为D。
20．答案：B
解析：题干:根据文章下列哪一个是不对的?A选项”李平通常在下午上历史课“，根据表格第二行到第五行，可知上午没有历史课;C选项”李平只在周一有班会“，根据表格中内容可以看到只有周一有Class meeting;D选项李平周五下午只有两节课“，根据表格最后一列第七行和第八行可知，只有两节课;B选项”化学通常在上午“.
21．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段句Breakfast usually cmes befre eight 'clck in the mrning.(早餐通常在早上八点之前。)可知早上八点以前。故选C。
22．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Supper，the main meal，(晚餐，主要的一餐，)可知晚餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选D。
23．答案：D
解析：词义理解题。根据Lunch is between twelve and ne 'clck.lt is like a light meal and wrking peple must take lunch with them r get it nearwrkplace.Children in schl take sandwiches, fruit and ckies with them r eat in schl.(午餐在十二点到一点之间。这就像一顿清淡的饭，上班族必须带着午餐或在工作场所附近吃。学校的孩子吃三明治、水果和咖啡他们一起吃饼干或在学校里吃。)可知“light"意思为"不太重要的"。故选D。
24．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Breakfast usually cmes befre eight 'clck in the mrning.(早餐通常在早上八点前供应。)第二段Peple ck it carefully.(人们精心烹饪。)可知选项"hme家"符合题意。故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：
26．答案：
1.√
2.playing sme instruments
3.Three.
4.In Beijing.
2.我想帮助其他的有音乐和艺术天赋的自闭症的孩子们。
解析：
27．答案：Mve
解析：
28．答案：D
解析：D形容词辨析:A很多;B任何;C没有一个;D没有;根据前面It was Saturday星期六，应该是没有一节课，n=nt any/nt many，故答案是D.
29．答案：D
解析：D副词辨析.lk up向上看;lk fr寻找;lk after照顾;lk at看;根据上句The shp sld many jackets这家商店卖了许多夹克衫，应该是看着它们，故答案是D.
30．答案：B
解析：B动词辨析，A看;B尝试;C得到;D转;根据前面 at last chse a very nice ne.最后选择一件漂亮的，应该是试穿了一下。
31．答案：A
解析：A名词辨析:A包;B杯子;C汽车;D兜;根据下文Henry picked up his bag 可知让售货员放包里，故答案是A.
32．答案：D
解析：D 形容词辨析，A担心的;B感兴趣的;C生气的;D兴奋的;根据上句They hadn't seen each ther fr a lng time. 长时间未见，应该非常兴奋，故答案是D.
33．答案：B
解析：B动词辨析:A原型;B现在分词;C过去式;D不定式;根据题干，be busy ding sth忙于做某事是固定短语，故答案是B.
34．答案：B
解析：B连词辨析.A虽然;B所以;C因为;D但是;根据It was nearly six 'clck,they decided t leave the shp 前面说快6点了，后面说决定离开商店，因果关系，故答案是B.
35．答案：B
解析：B动词辨析.根据题干，ask sb t d sth让某人做某事是固定短语，故答案是B.
36．答案：A
解析：A 词形容辨析.A惊奇的，修饰人;B惊奇的，修饰物;C惊奇，动词;D惊奇，动词，根据题干，要用形容词作表语，本题修饰Henry，是人，故答案是A
37．答案：C
解析：C动词辨析，A原型;B第一人称单数;C过去式;D不定式;根据前面He said srry and 是过去时,and是并列关系，也要用过去时，故答案是C
38．答案：My parents and I are ging n a trip t Beijing. On Thursday mrning we will leave fr Beijing by car. It's abut five hurs' driving. On Saturday we are ging t Tian' anmen Square and the Palace Museum. At night we can have a walk near ur htel. On Sunday, we are ging t the Great Wall. Then we will d the shpping. Mum wants t buy the beautiful clthes, and I want t buy a new schl bag. On Sunday evening we will drive back hme.
解析：动词时态句式的使用，使表达多样化，更是为文章增色不少点睛:书面表达考查学生的写作能力。根据提示内容可知用一般现在时，把所提示的内容进行拓展，在写作中加以适当发挥。
39．答案：Build
解析：根据句意，结合汉语提示可知，需要表示“建造一座高楼”这一含义，要使用“build”表示建造，而由“be ging t d sth.”表示将做某事，动词要使用原形“build”，故应填入“build”
40．答案：Safe
解析：根据提示，句意是:在一个安全的地方骑自行车，例如在操场上。此处用形容词safe:安全的，修饰后面的名词place:地方。答案是:safe。
41．答案：Twice
解析：题干要求我们用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，tw通常翻译为两个、二，通过分析我们得知该句子是想表达朱迪一天洗两次脸的意思，所以我们要将tw变成twice表示两次，所以答案为twice。
42．答案：Withut
解析：
Time
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
1
8:00-8:45
Chinese
Math
Math
Physics
Chinese
2
8:55-9:40
Chinese
English
English
Math
Chine
3
10:00-10:45
English
English
English
English
Math
4
10:55-11:40
Math
Chinese
Chinese
Chinese
English
5
14:30-15:15
Histry
Physics
Physics
Histry
Plitics
6
15:25-16:10
Physics
Art
Art
P.E.
Cmputer
7
16:20-17:05
Class meeting
Plitics
Plitics
Chemistry
Outdr Activities