天津市部分区2023_2024学年高一下学期期末练习英语试题

这是一份天津市部分区2023_2024学年高一下学期期末练习英语试题，共11页。

温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分
第Ⅰ卷（三大题，共85分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the gds leave?
A. On February 13th.B. On February 16th.C. On February 19th.
2. Hw des the wman fight a cld?
A. By having a rest.B. By eating a certain diet.C. By taking sme medicine.
3. What des the man plan t buy fr his brther?
A. A mbile phne.B. A bk.C. A shaver.
4. What des the man like best in the z?
A. The Cat Huse.B. The Lizard Lunge.C. The Mnkey Huse.
5. What des the wman think f Prfessr Smith?
A. He speaks Greek clearly.
B. He explains everything clearly.
C. He explains the physics prblem clearly.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. Where des the man knw abut hmeless ppulatin?
A. Frm an article.B. Frm the radi.C. Frm TV.
7. Hw many hmeless peple are there in India?
A. One millin.B. Tw millin.C. Three millin.
8. Which cuntry has the biggest percentage f hmeless peple?
A. France.B. America.C. Germany.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Why des the man visit the wman?
A. T get news abut the university.
B. T seek advice n his study.
C. T lk fr a part-time jb.
10. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Wrk lng hurs a week.
B. Make full use f the pcket mney.
C. Try t balance his study, wrk and free time.
11. What is the hurly payment in the library?
A. $6.B. $10.C. $20.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Wh started the cmpetitin?
A. A bus cmpany.B. A teacher.C. A student.
13. What are the participants invited t d?
A. Organize a prgram.B. Write an essay.C. Plant a garden.
14. What's the purpse f the cmpetitin?
A. T save the bus cmpany.
B. T raise mney fr the schl.
C. T encurage us t help the earth.
15. What is the advantage f the given schl bus ver the rdinary ne?
A. It is much safer.B. It runs much faster.C. It creates less pllutin.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
16.— Shall we put ff the experiment till next week?
— ______. I dn't think ur teacher will be happy with it.
A. Never mindB. G aheadC. Gd jbD. Better nt
17. After the terrible bus accident last night, the injured ______ taken t hspital at nce.
A. isB. wereC. areD. was
18. He ______ gd ideas fr the prduct prmtin just nw.
A. gt alng withB. came up withC. gt rid fD. came acrss
19. It's quite warm here; we ______ turn the heating n yet.
A. culdn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. wuldn't
20. Nw, mre and mre peple are ______ the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
A. tired fB. aware fC. fnd fD. prud f
21. Jasmine was discussing with her elder brther abut their hliday plan ______ their yunger sister rushed in.
A. nceB. afterC. whileD. when
22.Thanks t the help f his teachers and friends, he feels mre ______ abut himself and his abilities these days.
A. curiusB. cnfidentC. excitedD. wrried
23.— Culd yu ______ the dates we discussed?
— Sure. I'll be happy t d s.
A. dnateB. cnfirmC. pressD. surrund
24. They lked frward t ______ a chance t receive further educatin.
A. being gttenB. getC. gtD. getting
25. Can yu make sure ______ the gld ring?
A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put
26.— The dinner is delicius! I am s full.
— It is really a pity. But sme dessert ______.
A. has rderedB. will be rderedC. has been rderedD. will rder
27.______ fr his devtin, Stephen Curry has been regarded as an idl by mst yung basketball fans.
A. AdmiredB. Being admiredC. AdmiringD. Having admired
28. The vlunteer's selfless effrts t help thers made a great ______ n the cmmunity.
A. cntributinB. pressureC. impressinD. descriptin
29. Plants get the nutritin frm the sil ______ they grw.
A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where
30.— Dn't wrry, Mum. The dctr said it was nly the flu.
— ______! I'll tell Dad there is nthing serius.
A. What a reliefB. Well dneC. Hw surprisingD. Cngratulatins
第二节：完型填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father brught hme a sailbat when I was ten, and almst each Sunday in summers we wuld g sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but nt gd at 31 . As fr me, I 32 bth befre twelve because f living clse t Lake Ontari.
The last time Dad and I set sail tgether was really 33 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated frm university. I came hme and 34 Dad t g sailing. We set ut sn n the 35 lake. Dad hadn't sailed fr years, but everything 36 well with the tiller （舵柄） in his hands.
When we were in the middle f the lake, a 37 wind came all f a sudden. The bat was 38 vilently. Dad was always at his best in any 39 , but at this mment he 40 .
"Jhn! 41 ! he shuted in a. trembling vice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memry he culd fix any 42 . He was the ne I always 43 fr strength and safety. Befre I culd respnd, a 44 f water gt int the bat. I rushed t the tiller 45 it was t late. Anther huge wall f water tuned ver the bat in a minute. We were thrwn int the water, and Dad was 46 aimlessly. At that mment, I felt strngly 47 f him.
I swam t Dad 48 and helped him in climbing nt the hull （船壳） f the bat Upn sitting n the hull, Dad was a little awkward abut his flash f 49 . "It's all right, Dad. We are safe nw." I cmfrted him.
That was the first time Dad had cunted n me in a mment f emergency. Mre imprtantly, I fund it was my turn t start 50 fr my father.
31. A. swimmingB. batingC. runningD. teaching
32. A. hatedB. desiredC. learnedD. cnfused
33. A. unfrgivableB. unfrgettableC. carefulD. respnsible
34. A. receivedB. sentC. allwedD. invited
35. A. calmB. icyC. tidyD. sunny
36. A. finishedB. sailedC. sundedD. went
37. A. gentleB. strngC. cldD. ht
38. A. respectedB. trackedC. hitD. hurt
39. A. dangerB. campC. sprtD. search
40. A. studiedB. featuredC. supprtedD. frze
41. A. LkB. HelpC. RunD. Jump
42. A. relatinshipB. dateC. prblemD. machine
43. A. turned tB. put utC. set abutD. shwed ff
44. A. riverB. waveC. streamD. shwer
45. A. butB. ifC. afterD. nce
46. A. tremblingB. playingC. strugglingD. clapping
47. A. ashamedB. tiredC. instructiveD. prtective
48. A. repeatedlyB. quicklyC. slightlyD. rarely
49. A. satisfactinB. angerC. fearD. excitement
50. A. lking utB. putting ffC. thinking fD. breaking away
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
※Matilda by Rald Dahl
Price: $ 10.25
Gifted and sweet, Matilda White ges largely unnticed by her less-than-lving parents. Things nly get wrse when she ges t schl. Luckily, her teacher; Miss Hney, helps Matilda discver hw special she is and encurages her t create the life she dreams abut.
※Ivy & Bean by. Annie Barrws
Price: $4.59
When Ivy mves in acrss the street, Bean is sure they wn't be friends. They are just t different. Hwever, when Ivy helps Bean get away frm her sister, wh is trying t get Bean in truble, a friendship blssms between the unlikely pair. Kids wh enjy this bk can read the whle series ver the summer.
※Ordinary Mary's Extrardinary Deed by Emily Pearsn
Price: $ 7.99
When Mary decides t give sme fresh-picked wild blueberries t a neighbr, she starts a chain reactin f kindness. After Mrs. Bishp makes and shares newly-made cake, her recipients g n t spread kindness t thers they meet. Mary might be a cmmn little girl, but she learns that even children can help make the wrld a better place.
※Frederick by Le Linni
Price: $ 14.39
Frederick is a muse wh lives with his family in a large field. During the summer, all f the mice begin t stre fd t prepare fr the cld winter mnths. Hwever Frederick cllects different things frm them such as rays f sun, rainbws and wrds. Althugh the thers think he is stupid, they cme t learn that everyne's cntributin cunts.
51. Wh helps Matilda discver hw special she is?
A. Her friend Annie.B. Her teacher Miss Hney.
C. Her father Mr. White.D. Her neighbr Mary.
52. Whse bk is mainly abut friendship?
A. Rald Dahl's.B. Le Linni's.C. Annie Barrws's.D. Emily Pearsn's.
53. What des Mary decide t give t her neighbr?
A. Blueberries.B. Cakes.C. Bks.D. Flwers.
54. Hw much shuld yu pay fr the bk abut animals?
A. $4.59.B. $7.99.C. $14.39.D. $10.25.
55. Which part f the magazine is the text mst likely t be taken frm?
A. Literature.B. Entertainment.C. Sprts.D. Science.
B
Recently, a vide stry has spread amng peple.
James Anthny is a silent her. He's been cleaning in Hickersn Primary Schl fr 15 years. His tall figure always bends as he sweeps the flrs. Unlike mst, James is a deaf, living in a wrld f silence, unable t hear the nises arund him. But he never cmplains, fr his heart is luder than any sund.
Every day, James arrives early, armed with his brm and a smile. He cleans ur classrms, hallways, and playgrunds with a dedicatin （奉献） that is truly inspiring. Even thugh he can't hear ur laughter r cnversatins, he feels the warmth f ur schl cmmunity thrugh ur smiles and greetings.
On the day Anthny turned 60, the schl wanted t give him a special surprise fr him. The children gathered arund him, singing "Happy Birthday" with all their hearts. James's face lit up with a big smile, tears f jy in his eyes. He culdn't hear the sng, but he felt the lve and appreciatin in the air.
Sctt, secretary f the schl said, "The children lve and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Tday he has put smiles n faces all arund the wrld."
James teaches us a valuable lessn: n matter what challenges life thrws at us, we can vercme them with kindness and willpwer. His actins remind us t appreciate the simple things in life and t be grateful fr the peple wh make ur wrld a better place.
Thank yu, James, fr being ur silent her and an inspiratin t us all.
56. James Anthny is ______.
A. a guardB. a studentC. a secretaryD. a cleaner
57. When did James Anthny get a special surprise?
A. On his sixtieth birthday.B. On his fiftieth birthday.
C. On his fifteenth birthday.D. On his sixteenth birthday.
58. Why did James Anthny cry as the kids finished singing the sng?
A. Because he lst his jb.B. Because he was deeply mved.
C. Because the kids didn't like him.D. Because he culdn't hear the kids.
59. Accrding t Sctt, we can learn that ______.
A. Anthny used t be a gd teacher
B. the kids lve and respect Mr. James
C. the kids ften help Anthny clean the halls.
D. Anthny always greets the kids and teachers by singing sngs
60. Which may be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Famus TeacherB. Lvely Kids
C. A Special Birthday GiftD. An American Schl
C
Smetimes peple cme int yur life and yu knw right away that they are meant t be there… t serve sme srt f purpse, teach yu a lessn r help figure ut wh yu are r wh yu want t becme.
Yu never knw wh these peple may be, but when yu lck eyes with them, yu knw that every mment they will affect yur life in a prfund way.
And smetimes things happen t yu at the time that may seem hrrible, painful and unfair, but upn reflectin, yu realize that withut vercming thse hardships, yu wuld have never realized yur ptential, strength, willpwer r heart.
Everything happens fr a reasn. Nthing happens by means f gd luck Illness, injury, lve, lst mments f true greatness and abslute stupidity all happen t test the limits f yur sul.
Withut these small tests, life wuld be like a smth, straight, flat rad t nwhere, safe and cmfrtable but meaningless. The peple yu meet affect yur life. The successes and failures that yu experience can create wh yu are, and the bad experiences can be learned frm. In fact, they are prbably the mst imprtant nes.
If smene hurts yu, betrays （背叛） yu r breaks yur heart, frgive them because they have helped yu learn abut trust and the imprtance f being careful with whm yu pen yur heart t. If smene lves yu, lve them back, nt nly because they lve yu, but because they are teaching yu t lve and pen yur heart and eyes t little things.
Make every day cunt. Appreciate every mment and take frm it everything that yu pssibly can, fr yu may never be able t experience it again. Talk t peple yu have never talked t befre, and actually listen. Hld yur head up because yu have every right t. Tell yurself yu are a unique individual and believe in yurself, fr if yu dn't believe in yurself, n ne else will believe in yu.
61. Paragraph 1. tells us that ______.
A. yur purpse in life means t help thers
B. yu knw smene the mment yu meet him
C. yu will never knw wh will cme int yur life
D. yur life is smetimes influenced deeply by smene
62. Accrding t the passage, what can help yu realize yur strength?
A. Serving sme srt f purpse.B. Overcming hardships.
C. Lcking eyes with thers.D. Creating sme wnders.
63. It can be inferred frm Paragraph 4 that ______.
A. everything is an experience fr yuB. there is n gd luck in life
C. nthing happens by chanceD. there is a limit t yur lve
64. What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t in Paragraph 5?
A. The bad experiences.B. The small tests.
C. The successes.D. The peple.
65. Accrding t the passage, yu are advised t ______.
A. set a higher life galB. pen yur heart t thers
C. treat yurself as a great persnD. live everyday t the full
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Once upn a time, in a little village called Charmingtn, there lived a shy and uncnfident girl named Lily. Lily was a kind-hearted sul, but her lack f self-assurance ften led her t dubt her wn beauty and wrth.
One sunny day, as Lily wandered thrugh the streets f Charmingtn, she came acrss a charming little shp filled with shining hair accessries （配饰）. Amng the treasures, her eyes were attracted by a lvely bw （蝴蝶结） that seemed t call ut t her. Despite her hesitatin, smething inside Lily tld her t take a small act f self-expressin and pay fr the bw. She bught it and gently put it in her hair. At that very mment, a magical transfrmatin tk place. Lily felt a burst f cnfidence, as if the bw had given her a newfund cnfidence and charm.
Excited abut her new accessry, Lily cnfidently walked dwn the busy streets f Charmingtn, unaware that the bw had slipped and drpped unnticed frm her hair. Her newfund cnfidence made her feel beautiful inside and ut. As Lily walked, smething amazing began t happen. Peple passing by culdn't help but ntice her beauty, the warmth that shined frm herself. Strangers smiled at her, cmplimenting her n her lk and bright smile.
Cnfused by their cmpliments, Lily tuched her hair, nly t realize that the bw was missing. Instead f feeling embarrassed r disheartened, she culdn't help but be amazed by the pwer f her wn cnfidence. Lily began t understand that true beauty lies nt in utside decratins but in self-assurance and grace. It was her cnfidence that had caught the attentin and admiratin f thse arund her.
66. What was Lily like befre wearing her bw? (n mre than 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What happened t Lily's new bw? (n mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 3 prbably mean? (1 wrd)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Accrding t the passage, what is "true beauty"? (n mre than 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. In yur pinin, hw can yu build yur wn cnfidence? (n mre than 20 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
71.假设你是晨光中学李津，你的英国笔友Chris写邮件告诉你，他感觉高中
生活很累，不知如何适应。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，并给出建议。内容包括：
（1）表示理解予以安慰；
（2）提出建议（如均衡饮食、锻炼身体、积极参加课外活动等）；
（3）说明理由。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm srry t hear that _______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin
天津市部分区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末练习
高一英语参考答案
听力：1-5 BABCC6-10 ACBCC11-15 BABCC
单选：16-20 DBBCB21-25 DBBDC26-30 CACDA
完型：31-35 ACBDA36-40 DBCAD41-45 BCABA46-50 CDBCA
阅读：51-55 BCACA56-60 DABBC61-65 DBCAD
阅读表达
66. She was shy and uncnfident. / Her lack f self-assurance ften led her t dubt her wn beauty and wrth.
67. It slipped and drpped frm her hair.
68. Praising.
69. True beauty lies nt in utside decratins but in self-assurance and grace.
70. Set achievable gals, embrace challenges, celebrate small wins, and surrund yurself with encuragement.
71.书面表达
Dear Chris,
I'm srry t hear that yu are feeling anxius abut yur high schl life. It's a challenging time, but remember that yu're nt alne in this jurney.
T help yu adjust, I suggest that yu can keep a balanced diet. Eating healthy fds will prvide yu with the energy yu need t tackle yur studies. Additinally, exercising regularly can reduce stress and imprve yur md. It's als essential t participate in after-class activities, which can help yu make new friends and develp valuable skills.
Remember, high schl is a time fr grwth and discvery. Take care f yurself, stay psitive, and yu'll sn find yur rhythm. Yu're strnger than yu think, and I believe in yu.
If yu need any further advice r just want t talk, feel free t reach ut. I'm here fr yu.
Yurs,
LiJin
天津市部分区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末练习
高一英语听力稿
1. W: Hell. It's Linda here. Can yu tell me when the gds are arriving?
M: Well, they are leaving n February 16th, and the jurney takes three days.
2. M: Hw d yu fight a cld?
W: I dn't depend n medicine. I just try t get sme rest. It seems that the bdy des certain natural recvering while yu sleep
3. W: What special Christmas gifts d yu plan t give this year?
M: I still have n idea. Maybe fr my mther a mbile phne, fr my father smething like a shaver, and fr my brther I really want t give him a bk.
4. W: What is yur favrite part f the z? I like the Cat Huse. I really like the tigers.
M: Yeah. And the Lizard Lunge is great, t. But the Mnkey Huse is the best.
5. W: Prfessr Smith explained the physics prblem very clearly
M: Did he? Unfrtunately, it is all Greek t me. I can't fllw him at all.
第一组长对话
M: Can yu turn the TV dwn a little bit?
W: I'm srry. Is it disturbing yu?
M: Yes. I'm reading an article abut the wrld's hmeless ppulatin.
W: Hmeless ppulatin?
M: Yes, scilgists define hmeless peple as thse wh have n fixed shelter n any given night. These figures shw five cuntries with large hmeless ppulatin.
W: Ww, that's amazing. I never realized that there were s many hmeless peple in Germany and France.
M: Yu knw what? Our wn cuntry the USA ranks Number One amng these cuntries!
W: Surely nt! India tps the list with three millin hmeless peple.
M: Well, it depends n hw yu lk at it. Althugh we have a millin fewer hmeless peple than India, we have the highest percentage f hmeless peple.
第二组长对话
W: Hi, hw can I help yu tday?
M: I'd like t get a wrk-study jb.
W: Wnderful! Hw much time d yu have each week t wrk?
M: I'm a freshman s it's abut 10 t 20 hurs. I need mney badly My parents are retired, s I need t supprt myself fr my study.
W: I'd advise yu t take baby steps while yu get used t university life. Yu've gt t learn hw t balance yur study, wrk and free time.
M: OK. S… what d yu recmmend? Is there a jb I can d?
W: Nw, I wuld suggest smething that's abut a few hurs a week t start with. That's t say, tw hurs a night, three nights a week. The ther thing I recmmend is t get smething that gives yu time t study while yu're wrking
M: Great. What kind f jb lets me study while I wrk?
W: Hw abut smething in the library? Yu can study there.
M: Hw much des it pay?
W: It pays $10 an hur. S if yu wrk six hurs a week, yu'll pcket $60.
M: All right. Um, the library sunds fun, but culd I check ut sme ther jbs befre I decide.
独白
D yu think yur schl culd be the greenest schl in the cuntry? If s, the IC Bus Cmpany wants t hear abut it. The cmpany has started a natinwide cmpetitin t find America's mst ec-friendly schl arund the cuntry, and they need everyne's help. Students, parents and teachers frm arund the cuntry are invited t present a 500-wrd essay n the subject. The essay explains the actins that their schls have taken t help prtect the planet, such as rganizing an in-schl recycling prgram, planting a garden and even turning ff the lights in an empty classrm. These are all ways in which yu and yur classmates can be green. The rganizers hpe that the cntest will encurage children and adults t think abut hw they can help save the earth. The winning schl will als receive a hybrid schl bus frm IC Bus and sme mney fr schl materials. The bus creates less pllutin than rdinary cars and buses.