安徽省A10联盟2024届高三下学期最后一卷英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份安徽省A10联盟2024届高三下学期最后一卷英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含2024届安徽省A10联盟高三下学期最后一卷英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、2024届安徽省A10联盟高三下学期最后一卷英语试题含听力Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
巢湖一中 合肥八中 淮南二中 六安一中 南陵中学 舒城中学 太湖中学 天长中学 屯溪一中 宣城中学 滁州中学 池州一中 阜阳一中 灵壁中学 宿城一中 合肥六中 太和中学 合肥七中 科大附中 野寨中学
本试卷满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman d fr the man?
A. Buy sme fd.B. Make dumplings.C. Lead the way.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the man pick the wman up?
A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 6:10 pm.C. At 7:45 pm.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why did the man miss the party?
A. He went t the airprt.
B. He was studying in America.
C. He visited his rmmate.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man ging t d?
A Read a nvel.B. Write a reprt.C. Water the plants.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the wman g t Edinburgh?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By air.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What did the speakers d last year?
A. G sailing.
B. G muntain skiing.
C. G muntain climbing.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Read a bk.B. Make a call.C. Prepare a curse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the man’s dad d nw?
A. A bank clerk.B. A taxi driver.C. A repairman.
9. Where are the speakers nw?
A. At the airprt.B. In the classrm.C. In the department stre.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What d the speakers prbably talk abut?
A. A ftball match.B. Plans fr reading.C. Plans fr the weekend.
11. Where will Wendy be this weekend?
A. At hme.B. In the gym.C. In the stadium.
12. Wh will read in the library with his sister?
A. Andrew.B. Victr.C. Delbert.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What did the wman prbably d last night?
A. She went t see a shw.
B. She wrked in the lab.
C She went t the man’s hme.
14. Wh will the man g with t see the paintings tnight?
A. The wman.B. His teacher.C. His sister.
15. What is the painter’s real name?
A. Mike White.B. Lucy Green.C. Desiree Smith.
16. What des Mr Brwn prbably d?
A. A painter.B. A dctr.C. A teacher.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the purpse f the museum?
A. T shw mre cmputers.
B. T help schl children.
C. T develp the industry.
18. What are the listeners?
A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.
19. Why des the cmpany invite the listeners?
A. T get sme advice.
B. T sell them cmputers.
C. T intrduce the cmpany.
20. When will the speaker cme back?
A. In half an hur.B. In an hur.C. In mre than an hur.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Belw are sme details abut several Oscar-nminated (被提名的) mvies and where t watch them.
Barbie
Directr Greta Gerwig crafts an extremely self-aware visin’ f Barbie, with cmmentary n the patriarchy (父权制) and the unreasnable expectatins placed n wmen in sciety.
Nminatins: Best picture, supprting actr, supprting actress, adapted screenplay, prductin design, cstume design, riginal sng
Where t see it: In theaters. Stream it n Max. Rent r buy it n Amazn, Apple TV, Ggle Play, Vudu r YuTube.
The Hldvers
Alexander Payne’s film abut a bad-tempered prfessr at a famus barding schl, wh must lk after students during Christmas break, and frms a bnd with ne kid suffering frm a particular disease.
Nminatins: Best picture, actr, supprting actress, riginal screenplay, editing
Where t see it: In theaters. Stream it n Peacck. Buy it n Apple TV, Ggle Play, YuTube, Vudu and Amazn.
Killers f the Flwer Mn
Based n a true stry, directr Martin Scrsese’s epic film tracks the suspicius murders f members f the Osage Natin in 1920s Oklahma after they find il there.
Nminatins: Best picture, directr, actress, supprting actr, prductin design, cstume design, cinematgraphy, editing, riginal scre, riginal sng
Where t see it: In theaters. Stream it n Apple TV+. Buy it n Amazn, Vudu, Ggle Play, YuTube, r Apple TV.
Nyad
Directed by Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi and Jimmy Chin, the film tells the true stry f a marathn swimmer wh attempts t becme the first persn ever t swim frm Cuba t Flrida.
Nminatins: Best actress, supprting actress
Where t see it: Stream it n Netflix.
21. Which mvie wins the mst nminatins?
A. Barble.B. The Hldvers.
C. Killers f the Flwer Mn.D. Nyad.
22. Whse mvie can be watched n Peacck?
A Greta Gerwig’s.B. Martin Scrsese’s.
C. Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi and Jimmy Chin’s.D. Alexander Payne’s.
23. What d Killers fthe Flwer Mn and Nyad have in cmmn?
A. They are related t sprts.B. They invlve true stries.
C. They have wn the same nminatins.D. They can be watched in the same way.
B
Alba Renai, an attractive digital influencer (网红) pwered by artificial intelligence, has recently annunced that she will be hsting a special sectin n Spain’s ppular reality shw “Survivr”.
Created in the fall f last year by Be a Lin, Alba Renai quickly became a superstar nline, attracting ver 10,000 fans. She is a beautiful yung wman, but she is nt actually real.
Mst peple started speaking highly f Alba abut her lks, wishing her luck in her new psitin, and mst likely nt even realizing she was an AI-pwered avatar (化身), and sme expressed their cncern abut such digital avatars ccupying human jbs. In Asia, fr example, several cuntries have been experimenting with Al newscasters.
Be a Lin, the cmpany that created and trained: Alba Renai, recently claimed that their avatar didn’t steal any human jbs. On the cntrary, it actually created mre jbs. A team f 32 peple wrks directly n the Alba prject, including Al experts, engineers, prducers, filmmakers, and cmmunity managers. “Alba is a cllabrative (协作的) wrk between humans and machines,” Luis Mvilla, a directr at Be a Lin, said. “Nw humans must have certain skills t be able t perate technlgical advances. We have had t redevelp the educatinal plan f ur wn emplyees and in the labr market.”
Alba Renai is ne f several virtual influencers t attract internatinal attentin in the last few mnths, alngside Aitana Lpez and Lexi Lve, t name just a cuple f the mst ppular nes, but there is an entire wave f AI-pwered avatars being develped as a way t cut csts. They may nt be mainstream yet, but with technlgy evlving at such a rapid pace, wh knws where we’ll be in a cuple f years?
24. What can we knw abut Alba Renai?
A. She is a ppular Spanish wman.
B. She has a great influence n yung peple.
C. She was designed and made by Be a Lin.
D. She is the chief hstess f the shw “Survivr”.
25. What is sme peple’s cncern ver Al newscasters?
A. They are cstly t develp and maintain.
B. They may take away jbs frm peple.
C. They distract fans’ attentin frm wrk.
D. They are nt as natural as real newscasters.
26. What is Luis Mvilla’s attitude tward Alba?
A. Ambiguus.B. Critical.C. Cncerned.D. Objective.
27. What message des the authr intend t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Alba is currently the mst ppular virtual influencer.
B. AI-pwered avatars will never take the place f humans:
C. There are likely t be mre AI-pwered avatars in the future.
D. Technlgy shuldn’t have been evlving at such a rapid pace,
C
If yu’re aiming t cut back n meat and yu want t build muscle strength, yu’re nt alne. Nw, a new study finds that swapping red and prcessed meat fr plant prtein a few times a week leads t better health and lwers carbn emissin.
“We fund that there was an increase in life expectancy f apprximately nine mnths linked t 50% reductin f red meat cnsumptin,” says Olivia Auclair. “When it cmes t diet changes t imprve health and climate, we dn’t need t g t majr extremes r cmpletely wipe ut fds frm ur diet.”
But sudden changes can be jarring. Fr a lng time Kyle Backlund had been in the habit f eating meat at many meals, and when he cut back, he felt a drp in his energy level and experienced sme tiredness and weakness. When he realized he needed t increase his prtein intake, his wife Stephany Marreel — wh des mst f the cking and als eats a plant-based diet — fund a slutin by adding tfu, vegetables, and grains. Kyle says he is nw feeling gd n his plant-fcused diet.
Peple can get all the prtein and nutrients they need frm a plant-based diet as lng as they d a little planning, says Dr. Christpher Gardner, a fd scientist. “If smene is cnsuming a reasnable variety, meeting prtein needs frm plant surces is n prblem,” Gardner says.
There’s an envirnmental argument fr shifting diet as well, Gardner says. Livestck (家畜) require lts f land and water. Beef prductin requires 20 times mre land and prduces 20 times mre greenhuse gas emissins, per gram f prtein, cmpared t beans. If peple in the U.S. swapped beef fr beans, this ne switch alne culd get the U.S. abut halfway t its greenhuse gas reductin gals.
28. What shuld yu d t imprve health and climate accrding t Olivia Auclair?
A. Change yur meat-based diet a little.B. Give up red meat in yur meals.
C. Becme a devted plant-prtein lver.D. Take up prper ways f cking.
29. What des the underlined wrd “jarring” in the third paragraph prbably mean?
A. Admirable.B. Upsetting.C. Meaningful.D. Rewarding.
30. Hw can ne meet his prtein needs while fllwing a plant-based diet?
A. By exercising mre.B. By cnsuming less red meat.
C. By eating varius fds.D. By having whle grain.
31. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Cattle are the main surce f greenhuse gases.
B. Americans are reducing greenhuse gas emissin.
C. Shifting diet can be beneficial t the planet.
D. Bean prductin requires lts f land and water.
D
After a heavy snwstrm, I ran utside excitedly t build a snwman. N matter hw I rlled my snwball, it refused t grw. After resting fr a while, I restarted the jb. Then I nticed I had an audience-a prim-lking (古板的) cuple with bvius disapprval. My face turned red as I tried t answer their unspken questin: Dn’t yu have anything better t d?
An adult playing by herself seems strange, but’ maybe it shuldn’t. New research suggests that mdern adults have ignred their play instinct (本能). Mst animals stp playing as adults. Hwever, there are a handful f animals that never stp.
One pssibility is’ that adult play is imprtant and beneficial, -a thery supprted by a study. Researcher Camilla Cenni frm the University f Lethbridge left sme puzzle bxes fr sme mnkeys t slve. T get the fd inside, they had t drp a rck int the cntainer. The mnkeys that previusly had drpped rcks fr fun were mre likely t slve the puzzle. This finding als suggests smewhere in ur evlutinary histry—a playful human invented stne tls. Even tday, the urge t play accunts fr sme f humans’ greatest inventins. Adult play is als abut preparing fr the unexpected. And bilgists fund its mst imprtant functin is imprving relatinships and helping individuals get alng.
Adult play prmtes inclusivity, cperatin and creativity—all qualities that we humans culd use. Unfrtunately, scial nrms hld back ur urge t let lse. “Generally speaking, we like t d the things that are necessary fr ur survival,” says Peter Gray, a play researcher at Bstn University, Humans tk ne giant step away frm fun when we started planting crps. Plwing (耕) fields is hard and bring. Then we invented factries and lst sight f play.”
With threats like climate change, it’s easy t get int seriusness. But we shuld understand the value f encuraging adult play. The next time I’m caught playing. I knw what t say, “I’m playing fr the benefit f all humankind. Yu’ re welcme.”
32. Why did the authr’s face turn red?
A. She was cnsidered t ld t play.
B. She was ignred by a prim-lking cuple.
C. She had difficulty making a snwman.
D. She culdn’t answer the cuple’s questin.
33. What can be inferred abut adult play frm Paragraph 3?
A. It is the natural need f humans.B. It has slwed dwn human evlutin.
C. It can cntribute t useful creatins.D. It is particularly nticeable in animals.
34. What gt humans t lse the fun f playing accrding t Peter Gray?
A. Climate change.B. Mdern science.
C. The arrival f agriculture.D. The need t prepare fr the unexpected.
35. Which f the fllwing serves as the best title?
A. Hw adults can be mre playful
B. Why adults need t make time fr playtime
C. Hw t add mre play t yur grwn-up life
D. What differences exist between human and animals’ play
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu have an imprtant exam in a few days and yu’re nt feeling prepared. With nly a shrt time t g, yu may try fur strategies here. ___36___ .
Get rganized
Time-pr students shuld use a planner t identify the time available fr study. ___37___ . Being rganized with yur study materials helps yu t be rganized in yur thinking t, as yu can easily access the materials yu need.
Take and reflect n ntes
Have yu ever tried t recall what yu learned a week ag and fund it’s as if it’s been wiped frm yur memry? ___38___ . An active nte-taking prcess is imprtant t help yu transfer new infrmatin frm shrt-term memry and then recall it mre easily after it is stred in the lng-term memry.
___39___
Research has fund the rate yu frget infrmatin is minimized if yu interact with new infrmatin within 24 hurs f first receiving it. A secnd, shrter repetitin within 24 hurs brings recall back up t 100%. A third repetitin within a week fr an even shrter time brings recall back t 100%.
Self-testing
Self-testing is a pwerful way t study and learn. And flash cards are a great way t help yu t self-test. ___40___ . Yu never knw when yu’ll get a few minutes fr sme quick studying, s always be prepared If yu have a five-minute break between classes r n the bus, fr example, yu can pull yur cards ut fr a quick study sessin.
A. Always take them alng with yu
B. Keep interacting with the cntent
C. Fcus n ne thing fr an extended time
D. That’s where nte-taking jumps in-as a her
E. Then actually be disciplined and use that time t study
F. S yu’d better mix up study sessins with varius practices
G. They will imprve yur exam success and relieve yur exam anxiety
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Las Vegas, ne parent’s determinatin t help his daughter catch up n her reading has led t the creatin f a grundbreaking apprach in educatinal technlgy. Meet Dave Vinzant, father t 8-year-ld Aubrie, wh ___41___ difficulties in reading at schl.
“It was abut halfway thrugh the first grade that we realized she culdn’t ___42___ ,” said Vinzant. Despite their effrts, ___43___ methds weren’t bringing abut the desired results. “The ___44___ level was really high,” Vinzant-recalled. “After an hur f trying t get thrugh a 10-15 page little bk, she was ___45___ .”
Determined t find a slutin, Vinzant tk matters int his wn hands. Althugh ___46___ a backgrund in cmputer prgramming, he made up his mind t develp a tl that culd effectively ___47___ his daughter. The result? A free ___48___ called WrdStumble.
WrdStumble isn’t ___49___ any reading app-Pwered by artificial intelligence, specifically ChatGPT, the prgram custmizes (定制) stries fr each user. “What is ____50____ is that it can take all f thse wrds that she knws-r struggles with and it ____51____ a custmized children’s stry,” Vinzant explained.
Fr Vinzant, the success f WrdStumble isn’t just ____52____ ; he wants t share with thers. With his dedicatin and innvatin, Vinzant is nt nly changing the landscape f reading apps but-als giving ____53____ t cuntless parents and children facing similar challenges. And as WrdStumble cntinues t ____54____ , it’s clear that the pwer f ne persn’s passin can make a wrld f ____55____ fr yung learners everywhere.
41. A. dealt withB. ran intC. gt thrughD. brught abut
42. A. smileB. readC. respndD. jg
43. A. scientificB. alternativeC. creativeD. traditinal
44. A. surpriseB. regretC. frustratinD. pleasure
45. A. cryingB. jkingC. dancingD. singing
46. A. prvidingB. ensuringC. lackingD. requiring
47. A. persuadeB. assistC. amuseD. rescue
48. A. brchureB. textbkC. advertisementD. applicatin
49. A. stillB. alsC. evenD. simply
50. A. familiarB. magicalC. reasnableD. strange
51. A. returnsB. remembersC. spreadsD. recalls
52. A. initialB. ppularC. persnalD. cnvenient
53. A. curageB. determinatinC. hpeD. imaginatin
54. A. imprveB. surviveC. transfrmD. perfrm
55. A. instructinB. taskC. memryD. difference
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mind reading is hard. But nt impssible. Mdern technlgy can reach inside smene’s head and pull ut their ___56___ (intend).
Decding (破解) thught usually requires placing sensrs directly n r in smene’s brain. Using brain implants, researchers s far ___57___ (pick) up electrical signals in the brain linked t certain wrds r letters. This has allwed brain implants t transfrm thughts ___58___ text r speech n a cmputer. Brain implants have even enabled scientists ___59___ (turn) the neural firings (神经网络滤镜) assciated with a sng in smene’s head int real music.
In a recent study scientists decded full stries frm peple’s brains ___60___ (use) MRI scans. This did nt require any brain implants. But building the thught decder ___61___ (definite) required many hurs f brain scans fr each persn. What’s mre, the system nly wrked n the persns ___62___ were willing t have their minds read.
Devices that might let smene secretly read yur mind frm acrss the rm ___63___ (be) still a lng, lng way ff Still, it’s clear that mind-reading tech is getting mre and mre ___64___ (advance). As it des, scientists are thinking hard abut what it wuld mean t live in ____65____ wrld where nt even the inside f yur head is cmpletely private.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 5月22日是国际生物多样性日(Internatinal Day fr Bilgical Diversity)。你校学生会本周将组织学生进行户外了解生物多样性的活动。请你写一则英文通知，邀请你校外国交换生参与。内容包括：
1. 活动简介；
2. 注意事项。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I drew in a breath, let it ut against the backseat windw, and scratched the wrd AWFUL n the fgged glass.
Dad glanced at me thrugh the rearview (后视镜) mirrr. “Alex, this will be a nice pprtunity fr yu t see yur grandparents.”
The car turned nt a familiar dirt rad. We’re-getting farther frm the city. Farther frm Internet access. Farther frm the cmputer camp.
“Cheer up, Alex! There will be anther cmputer camp sn,” said Mm. “Prbably even this summer.”
All my prgramming friends wuld be cding at the cmputer camp this week while I was stuck n the farm. I didn’t say a wrd. Finally, the car pulled int Granny and Granddad’s driveway. A thin line f trees came int sight.
I liked visiting the farm n’ spring breaks befre I started ding cding camps…and befre I knew hw badly I culd mess things up.
The car engine wasn’t ff when Granny bunded (跳跃着跑) tward us. I watched frm the backseat as Dad and Mm hugged Granny. I slwly dragged myself ut f the car. Gravity seemed abnrmally strng.
”Yu tw deserve a vacatin,” Granny was saying. “Alex will be fine — he lves being n the farm.” She meant lved. Alex lved being n the farm.
During lunch Granny asked, “Why s sad, Alex?” I kept silent. Why? They’re really acting as if nthing had happened during my last visit. Fr a secnd, my eyes caught Granny’s. Culd I ask her if her gats had destryed all her next-dr neighbr, Mr. Jacksn’s flwers because I lifted the latch (门闩) and let ut the gats? Was Mr. Jacksn still angry with me fr having brught him such a great lss?
“I’m fine,” I mumbled (咕哝). “Just missing the cding camp this week. Cding’s just smething I’m gd at.”
Mummy ndded. “Ahhh. That sunds disappinting but the farm will bring yu smething different.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After lunch, I was n my wn when, ut f nwhere, there’s Mr. Jacksn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Instead, Mr. Jacksn yelled, “Great t see yu here, Alex! I need yur help with a lamb’s birth.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________