2024年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷附答案

这是一份2024年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷附答案，共11页。
A． tripB． mnthC． giftD． clr
2．（1分） The Qinghai Lake is___________lake in China.It is in Qinghai Prvince.（ ）
A． largeB． larger
C． largestD． the largest
3．（1分） Lili___________ be at hme.She has gne t the farm t pick apples.（ ）
A． mustn'tB． can'tC． mustD． can
4．（1分）—Mm，culd I ___________the TV？I want t watch the news abut space.
—Of curse.And dn't sit t clse.（ ）
A． turn nB． turn ffC． put nD． put ff
5．（1分） Lk!The students ___________ an art class in the park.（ ）
A． haveB． were having
C． hadD． are having
6．（1分）—___________are these sprts scks？
—10 yuan fr 3 pairs.（ ）
A． Hw manyB． Hw muchC． Hw ftenD． Hw lng
7．（1分）—There___________many ancient Chinese pems in this bk.Which ne d yu like best？
—Climbing a Twer by Wang Zhihuan.（ ）
A． areB． isC． wereD． was
8．（1分） As a science lver，I hpe I can invent a bike ___________can fly in the sky.（ ）
A． whereB． whenC． whichD． wh
9．（1分）___________helpful the speech is!It tells us t use the Internet safely.（ ）
A． WhatB． What aC． HwD． What an
10．（1分）—The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is cming.I wnder___________.
—In yur uncle's hme.（ ）
A． where we will celebrate it
B． when we will celebrate it
C． where will we celebrate it
D． when will we celebrate it
交际运用（共5分）Ⅱ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（满分5分）
11．（5分）（Lei Lei and Han Lu are talking in the English crner.）
Han Lu：Hi，Lei Lei.Yu lk excited.（1）
Lei Lei：Yes.We will have an Internatinal Summer Camp.
Han Lu：Really？It's cl.
Lei Lei：Guess what？We will wrk fr the camp.
Han Lu：Ww，wnderful! （2）
Lei Lei：We can intrduce smething special abut ur hmetwn.
Han Lu：That's easy.Changbai Muntain and the Snghua River are my favrites.
Lei Lei：I have different ideas.（3）
Han Lu：Haha!Very funny.I knw yu will say that.
Lei Lei：Dn't frget Changchun is als an ice and snw city.
Han Lu：（4） Winter sprts in Jilin are famus arund the wrld.
Lei Lei：That's fr sure.I hpe we can tell the freign friends mre abut ur hmetwn.
Han Lu： （5）
Lei Lei：Oh!It's time fr class.Let's g.
Han Lu：OK.
阅读（共45分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共15 小题； 满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
12．（15分） When my friend suggested that we jin the new Tai Chi（太极拳） Club，I thught he was （1） .I always believed tai chi was fr ld peple.Hwever，after the first class，I （2） that I was wrng.It was amazing.Tai chi led t a big （3） bth in my bdy and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes.The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance （平衡）.An actin was called"glden rster （公鸡） standing n ne leg".Fllwing the instructins（4） n ne leg.It seemed that it was nt a hard ne，but I still （5） many times.Sn，I felt bred and （6） frm practicing ver and ver again.I started t （7） myself.Maybe I was really （8） in this kind f exercise.Just then，my cach taught me hw t relax myself.Step by step，I made （9） .Later，I was able t d mre difficult actins and feel peace f mind as well.My lve fr tai chi became （10） .I even wanted t lk int the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I discvered tai chi is deeply frm Chinese yin and yang.The practice f it helps t keep a balance thrugh （11） ：left and right，up and （12） ，breathing in and breathing ，tai chi brings abut a state f bdy balance and （13） peace.
Nw I can hnestly say it helps me becme much （14） .I sleep better at night，and I am mre active during the day.Mre imprtantly，practicing tai chi has made me better （15） the Chinese culture.I am sure I will cntinue t practice tai chi and enjy the advantages it has brught me.
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共 25小题；满分30分）
13．（5分）
根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。
（1） is the clsest subway statin t the museum.
A.King Square
B.Nelsn Street
C.Embankment
D.Charing Crss
（2）Which f the fllwing is RIGHT？
A.This is a tea culture museum.
B.The museum is pen at 9 a.m.
C.The museum is free fr the public.
D.Yu can call the museum at 723﹣1182.
（3）The sign ①means yu can here.
A.have a meal
B.enjy phts
C.ask fr infrmatin
D.buy a present
（4）We can find Museum Shp .
A.in East Garden
B.next t Dining Space
C.acrss frm Lst & Fund
D.between Ancient Arts and Mdern Arts
（5）The text is prbably taken frm .
A.a visitr guide
B.a shpping list
C.a street map
D.a travel diary
14．（5分） ①Is the summer vacatin lng enugh t turn life fr the better？Every persn has his wn talents and interests.Find smething yu care abut，and yu will see the difference.
②Organize a clean﹣up prgram.Peple ften thrw litter in the place where there is already litter.This leaves the cmmunity in a mess.The envirnment will becme better if smene vlunteers t help.Yu culd pick up the rubbish with yur friends nce a week in yur neighbrhd.Yu culd als help take care f the plants every few days.Surely，a clean and tidy neighbrhd will be wrth the wrk.
③Shw yur lve t the ld.Our city has sme ld peple's hmes.Withut children arund them，the ld peple there might feel lnely nce in a while.Maybe they need yur help.In fact，yu can d a lt fr them.Fr example，yu can make them feel lved.
④Set up a reading prject with yur friends.Share yur favrite bks with them.Besides，yu may read alud t each ther and talk abut what yu read.Either a bk r an article can spark a lively discussin and yur further thinking.The prcess ften challenges mre peple t take actin.The prject is als a gd way t welcme newcmers.At the same time，yu may find new friends with similar hbbies.
⑤A tw﹣mnth summer vacatin isn't that lng，but it's enugh t make a difference.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw ften culd yu pick up the rubbish accrding t the passage？
A.Once a week.
B.Every few weeks.
C.Once a mnth.
D.Every few mnths.
（2）Why d yu need t read t sme ld peple at the ld peple's hmes？
A.Because yu can think further.
B.Because yu are gd at reading.
C.Because they can't see clearly.
D.Because they are away frm their hmes.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"spark"in Paragraph 4 prbably mean？
A.Finish.
B.Start.
C.Increase.
D.Separate.
（4）Which is the right structure（结构） f the passage？
（①＝Paragraph 1， ②＝Paragraph2，…）
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What is the passage mainly abut？
A.The peple with different interests.
B.The greatest time t make a difference.
C.The reasns fr a different summer vacatin.
D.The ways f making a summer vacatin different.
15．（5分） The wrld's best sprtsmen get tgether fr the Olympic Games every fur years.The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris，France.Fr the first time，peple will watch breaking（霹雳舞）
Breaking is als called break dancing.The high﹣energy，skillful dance includes mves such as Tp Rck，Ftwrk，Freeze and s n.The dancers need t think and shw the mves f the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles（斗舞） are a cmmn way t find ut wh is the best dancer.In the 1970s in New Yrk City，fighting with thers amng yung peple became mre and mre serius.Sme f them began t deal with the prblem thrugh dance instead.Just then，and then the next will cntinue t best dancer will be picked ut finally.
Why des breaking becme an Olympic event？If a sprt is added t the Olympics，it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 cuntries n fur cntinents（洲） and by wmen in n fewer than 40 cuntries n three cntinents.Breaking meets this standard.Als
"Breaking has been accepted as a sprt.I really feel prud，"said Xiayu，ne breakdancer."And fr the Olympics
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Ftwrk is ne f the mves f breaking.
（2）Breaking first shwed up n the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
（3）T be an Olympic event，a sprt must be practiced by wmen in 75 cuntries.
（4）Xiayu really feels prud that breaking has been accepted as a sprt.
（5）The writer mainly intrduces the histry f the Olympics in the passage.
16．（5分） Can yu imagine what the human bdy in the future will be like？Our class had a discussin abut it.Tiantian，an AI（artificial intelligence 人工智能） rbt
（1） Humans are nw ten centimeters（厘米） taller than 150 years ag.S，in the future
Yu must say that peple will be strnger accrding t the first guess. （2） With the develpment f science and technlgy，we wn't have much physical wrk t d.If peple get used t this kind f lifestyle，we will prbably lse mst f ur muscles （肌肉）.
Next，let's cme t ur hands and feet.We are already using ur feet less，and ur hands mre. （3） At the same time，ur fingers and ur eyes will bth get better because they'll have t d mre wrk tgether.
Here cmes the mst interesting ne﹣it's very pssible that peple will have fur tes（脚趾），nt five.The little t e really isn't needed anymre.（4） Let's wait and see.
Last but nt least﹣peple wn't have as much hair n their bdies as nw，since we dn't need it t keep urselves warm.
What d yu think f ur guesses？ （5） With the rise f AI，will we lse the ability f thinking independently？
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
17．（10分） Have yu ever read Little Wmen by US writer Luisa May Alctt？The classic has been changed int plays，films and televisin prgrams many times because f its ppularity since it came ut in 1868.It tells a stry f a mther raising her fur daughters，while their dad is away fighting a war.Meg，wants t live a better life very much.J，the secnd﹣brn，Amy，dreams f being an artist.After reading Little Wmen
In the fllwing scene，the girls talk abut what they can buy with the very little mney they have.They feel hpeful abut the future even thugh their dreams may nt cme true.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）When did Little Wmen cme ut？
（2）Wh is the third﹣brn girl in the family？
（3）Hw d the girls feel even thugh their dreams may nt cme true？
（4）Why des Amy want t buy drawing pencils？
（5）What des J advise her sisters t d at last？
语言运用（共10分）V. 短文填空（ 满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
18．（10分） Westwd Natinal Park is a very huge natinal park.It is well knwn（1） its fascinating scenes and many kinds f animals，especially bears.It is ne f my favrite （2） （place） t take phts.
I will never frget that afternn.Birds flew ver the（3） （peace） lake.The muntains （4） （cver） with white snw.With the camera held t my eye，I was recrding the amazing picture.All f a sudden（5） （happy）.Smetimes they stpped t lk arund；smetimes ne rubbed（蹭） against the ther's back.They had a lt f fun playing in （6） sun.At that mment，I cmpletely lst myself in the sweet envirnment.Hw I wished that time culd stand still!I really hped（7） （catch） the warm scene with my camera and I did it.After a while，I（8） （hear）a lud rar（吼叫） frm the mther bear.The tw baby bears std up quickly（9） ran back t the frest.I was s lucky that I culd take such a picture.
The pht always reminds（10） （I） that the real beauty is"nature"in nature.
书面表达（共20分）
19．（5分）新西兰某中学现招募志愿者，为其参加"汉语桥"（Chinese Bridge） 中文演讲比赛的选手进行线上辅导。假如你是李华，用英语写一封不少于40词的自荐信。
要点：（1）表达意愿；
（2）说明优势。
要求：要点齐全：表述通顺：简洁得体。
Dear Sir r Madam，
___________
Yurs，
Li Hua
20．（15分）每个人都有自己的闪光点，请以"My Shining Pint"为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
要求：（1）讲述一个自己的故事；
（2）你的感悟；
（3）适当增加细节，行文连贯；
（4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】D
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】D
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】A
11．【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）F （4）B （5）A
12．【答案】ADCBC BCBDA DBBDA
13．【答案】BDCBA
14．【答案】ACBDB
15．【答案】TFFTF
16．【答案】CAEDB
17．【答案】（1）In 1868.
（2）Beth.
（3）They feel hpeful abut the future.
（4）Because she really needs them.
（5）Let's each buy what we need.
18．【答案】（1）fr（2）places（3）peaceful（4）were cvered（5）happily（6）the（7）t catch（8）heard（9）and（10）me
19．【答案】Dear Sir r Madam，
I am glad t see yur ntice Vlunteers Wanted.I am nw writing t apply t be ne f them.
I am Li Hua，a 15﹣year﹣ld student.I am gd at English and I practise speaking the language，which makes me cmmunicate with the students frm ther cuntries mre easily.What's mre，I am always interested in Chinese Speech Cmpetitin.I nce tk part in a cmpetitin and wn the first place.At last，I have much free time.
If I am lucky t be chsen，I will try my best t help thse participants.
20．【答案】
My Shining Pint
I meet many excellent peple every day and at the same time I als find myself really gd.I can see the wrld with kind eyes.I think I dn't like t cmplain.I find it imprtant t have a psitive attitude.
Last mnth，I was chsen t play a rle in an English shw.It was difficult fr me t memrize the lines in a shrt time.Hwever，I regarded it as a challenge，which was als a gd chance t imprve my English.S I made an effrt t practice.Finally，I made it and received high praise.
In fact，it is my psitive attitude that brings ut the best in me all the time.A.Me，t.
B.Yu're right.
C.What can we d then？
D.Is there any gd news？
E.What's yur favrite fd？
F.My favrites are tiegudun and gubaru.
（1）
A.jking
B.waiting
C.reading
D.explaining
（2）
A.frgt
B.dreamt
C.required
D.realized
（3）
A.decisin
B.prblem
C.change
D.lve
（4）
A.sit
B.stand
C.lie
D.jump
（5）
A.feared
B.wished
C.failed
D.received
（6）
A.lazy
B.tired
C.afraid
D.hungry
（7）
A.thank
B.praise
C.dubt
D.cntrl
（8）
A.right
B.weak
C.strict
D.interested
（9）
A.friends
B.mistakes
C.nise
D.prgress
（10）
A.strng
B.quiet
C.strange
D.imprtant
（11）
A.habits
B.chances
C.abilities
D.ppsites
（12）
A.n
B.dwn
C.ff
D.away
（13）
A.wrld
B.mind
C.life
D.thught
（14）
A.safer
B.heavier
C.pruder
D.healthier
（15）
A.understand
B.teach
C.translate
D.encurage
A.But yu're wrng.
B.Will all these things happen？
C.Let's start with peple's height.
D.Will it still be there in the future？
E.S we can expect ur legs will get shrter and ur feet smaller.
"I can't expect anything frm mther r yu.I knw I nly have ne dllar with me.Althugh it isn't that much，it wrks.I can at least buy the bk Undine and Sintran fr myself.I've wanted it s lng，"said J.
"I planned t spend mine n new music，"said Beth.
"I shall get a nice bx f drawing pencils.I really need them，"said Amy.
"Mther didn't say anything abut ur mney，but she des wish us t get smething.Let's each buy what we need.I'm sure we wrk hard enugh t make it，"cried J.