2024年吉林省中考英语试卷附答案

这是一份2024年吉林省中考英语试卷附答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了写作Ⅵ.根据要求，完成写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1分）Lk!The students in Class One____a class meeting.It's abut gd habits.（ ）
A．haveB．are having
C．had
2．（1分） Alice lives a healthy life.She____stays up late.（ ）
A．hardlyB．alwaysC．ften
3．（1分） When we read bks in the library，we shuld keep____there.（ ）
A．lvelyB．tiredC．quiet
4．（1分） Tny turns ff the shwer t save____while he is washing his hair.（ ）
A．timeB．paperC．water
5．（1分） There is____river near ur schl.We never thrw rubbish int it.（ ）
A．theB．aC．/
6．（1分） Running is getting ppular.It is gd fr ur health and it csts_____.（ ）
A． nthingB．everything
C．anything
7．（1分）Tina can____her bedrm by herself.She desn't need her parents' help.（ ）
A．get upB．clean upC．cut up
8．（1分） Mary plays light music____her free time t enjy the beauty f music.（ ）
A．inB．atC．n
9．（1分） Bb watches the news every night____he wnders what's ging n arund the wrld.（ ）
A．althughB．becauseC．unless
10．（1分）﹣ Can yu tell me ____？
﹣ Sure.By taking ntes and watching English films.（ ）
A． why we can learn English well
B．when we can learn English well
C．hw we can learn English well
Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
11．（5分）
Li Hua：Hi，Rbert.We will give a reprt abut dream jbs this Friday.（1）
Rbert：Yes，I have.
Li Hua： （2）
Rbert：I want t be a dctr and I'm ging t study Chinese medicine.
Li Hua：Oh，I see.Yu cughed a lt last mnth.Chinese medicine helped yu，right？
Rbert： （3） I've fallen in lve with it.What are yu ging t be？
Li Hua：I want t wrk as a tur guide in Jilin Prvince.
Rbert：Why d yu want t d that？
Li Hua： （4）
Rbert：Yur hmetwn is really fantastic.I've seen Tianchi Lake and it's beautiful.
Li Hua：There are sme ther wnderful places，such as Jingyue Park in Changchun
City and Snghua Lake in Jilin City.（5）
Rbert：Ww!Remember t be my guide when I g there ne day.
Li Hua：With pleasure.
Ⅲ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
12．（5分）Liu Yuan：Hi，Han Wen!The summer vacatin is cming!D yu have any plans？
Han Wen： （1） I can't wait t watch the Summer Olympic Games this year.
Liu Yuan：Oh， （2） will the Summer Olympic Games be held？
Han Wen：In France.
Liu Yuan：I've gt it. （3） ？
Han Wen：I like swimming and ping﹣png.
Liu Yuan：Chinese teams（4） these sprts.They've wn many gld medals （金牌）.
Han Wen：Yes.And what's yur plan？
Liu Yuan：I haven't decided it.Maybe I'll jin a sprts club.
Han Wen：I'm in a basketball club.Why nt jin us？
Liu Yuan： （5） We can play tgether then.
Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
13．（5分）The Leaning Twer f Pisa （比萨斜塔） is in Italy.The twer was （1） in 1173.It's 56.67 meters tall n the （2） side，and 55.86 meters tall n the lw side.The twer has experienced fur earthquakes，（3） it still stands there.Why desn't it fall dwn？Because the sil （土壤） （4） the twer is sft，it desn't shake a lt during the earthquake.The sil makes the（5） lean.This makes it ne f the mst ppular buildings in the wrld.
Ⅴ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
14．（10分）
Giving back lst things t the wner is ne f virtues （美德）.By law，we（1） t return the lst things we've fund as well.
Several mnths（2） ，a university student left her persnal cmputer in a sprts center.Then a man picked（3） up.Withut thinking twice，the man stayed in the sprts center t wait fr the wner.Tw hurs later，the（4） came back hurriedly.She lked very（5） .When she saw her lst persnal cmputer，she was excited（6） mved.T thank the man，she wanted t give sme（7） t him，but the man refused plitely.
Accrding t the Civil Cde （《民法典》），when yu find smething（8） accident，yu must nt keep it as yur wn.Yu can（9） the wner t get it r yu can hand it ver t the plice.If the lst things are very（10） and the finder keeps them n purpse，he r she will be punished.
It's nice t return things we've fund.It's als necessary fr us t knw that giving back lst things is required bylaw.
二、阅读理解（共40分）Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
15．（5分）
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
（1）Hw many technlgies are mentined in the passage？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（2）Hw d students feel with lighter schlbags？
A.Wrried.
B.Relaxed.
C.Bred.
D.Surprised.
（3）Wh can help students with their studies accrding t the passage？
A.The rbt teachers.
B.The parents.
C.The wrkers.
D.The friends.
（4）Which is the best chice if yu want t walk t schl faster？
A.Flying aids.
B.Clthes.
C.E﹣skates.
D.Schlbags.
（5）Where des the passage prbably cme frm？
A.A travel magazine.
B.A mvie magazine.
C.A technlgy magazine.
D.A music magazine.
16．（5分） When I was a little by，I lived next t David.He liked t plant trees in his large yard n weekends.But the way he planted trees was quite different.He never watered his new trees.I asked him why he did s，and he said that watering trees wuld spil them. "If yu water the trees，each baby tree will grw weaker and weaker." said David.He tld me that watering these new trees wuld make rts （树根） shallw （浅的）
Several years after I left hme，I came back t visit my parents.When I walked by David's huse，I saw the trees that he planted.They are strng nw.I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child.As a father f tw children，they shuld depend n themselves.In that case，whatever happens
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）When did David like t plant trees？
A.On weekends.
B.On Fridays.
C.On sunny mrnings.
D.On rainy days.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "spil"prbably mean in Paragraph 1？
A.be bad fr
B.be famus fr
C.be similar t
D.be thankful t
（3）Why didn't David water his new trees？
A.Because he didn't have enugh water.
B.Because he was t ld t water trees.
C.Because he wanted t make rts deep.
D.Because he didn't knw hw t water trees.
（4）Hw are the trees that David planted nw？
A.Dead.
B.Strng.
C.Small.
D.Weak.
（5）What des the writer learn frm his experience？
A.Children shuld plant trees.
B.Parents shuld water trees all the time.
C.Children shuld depend n themselves.
D.Parents shuld care fr their kids t much.
17．（5分） Mre tigers are mving frm Russia int nrtheastern China.This is because the envirnment is better fr them t live in.
As human activities becme less and the number f the wild animals is rising，tigers cme t China fr fd.
Als，there is a crss﹣brder crridr （跨境走廊）between China and Russia.It helps the tigers travel arund freely.Data（数据），nearly 80 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr.
Besides，China started a number f prjects t prtect the tigers.As we all knw，tigers need large areas t mve arund，the Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Heilngjiang Prvince and Jilin Prvince.It cvers arund 14，100 square kilmeters.The natinal park creates a shared hme fr the animals.As a result
One mre reasn is that experts frm China and Russia wrk tgether t research n tiger prtectin.Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests every year.It's believed that there will be mre tigers in the near future.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Between China and Russia，there is acrss﹣brder crridr.
（2）Nearly 90 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr between 2013 and 2016.
（3）It's imprtant t build the natinal parks because tigers need large areas t mve arund.
（4）The Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in 2023.
（5）Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests each year.
18．（5分） Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. （1） He is als knwn as "the King f the Rcket." Thanks t his research，China's space technlgy has prgressed in a rapid way.
Qian was brn in Shanghai n December 11th，1911. （2） After graduatin，he wrked in America fr a few years.In the early 1950s，he heard that New China had been funded （建立），he succeeded in cming back t China in 1955.
（3） Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China's rcket and air travel.At that time，the cnditins in China were t hard. （4） On April 24，1970.China's First man﹣made satellite （卫星）， "Dngfanghng I" was successfully sent int the air.
A student f Qian Xuesen，Zhu Yilin，nce said（5） When New China needed scientists badly，he returned t help in the rcket industry."

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，其中有一个选项是多余的。
19．（10分） It might be difficult t make yurself better.If yu try the fllwing ways，they may help yu.
（1） Yu can't decide what yu lk like，but yu can decide what yu want t be.S accept yurself，and then anything will be pssible.
（2） Learning is a life lng jurney.N matter hw ld yu are，there will always be lessns in frnt f yu.As the saying ges， "It's never t ld t learn."
（3） Gd learners keep practicing what they have learned.Try new things and practice them ver and ver again t make yurself better and better.
（4） Life is like a mirrr.If yu smile at it，it will smile back at yu.There is a lt f truble in yur life.Keep smiling when yu are in truble.
（5） Maybe yu dn't dare t take part in schl activities.That's because yu dn't believe in yurself.But actually yu are great.Just have a try.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。
20．（10分） Life is full f unexpected surprises.Paul was 71 years ld and came frm England.He liked using a 3 D printer t make mdels.
One day，while Paul was searching fr smething nline，he saw a red car n a website.It was his father's favrite car made in the 1950s.He felt s shcked!
The car brught Paul back t the "gd ld days".When he was a child，his dad always drve him arund Lndn.He sat in the back seat f the red car excitedly.When he went abrad t wrk，this car tk him away frm hme t say gdbye t his father.T his surprise，the car shwed up nline!
Paul decided t buy the car.With his sn's help，he bught it.It was a really difficult jb t repair the car because it was ld and brken.But Paul didn't give up.He spent a lng time repairing it.After he tried many times，he finally made the car as gd as it used t be with the 3 D printer.Paul drve it here and there.
Paul said driving the ld car reminded him f his father.The car was seen as a cnnectin between his father and him.It was a treasure fr him frm the past.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Hw ld was Paul？

（2）Where did Paul see his father's favrite car？

（3）When did Paul's dad always drive him arund Lndn？

（4）Why was it a difficult jb t repair the car？

（5）What was the cnnectin between Paul and his father？

三、写作Ⅵ.根据要求，完成写作。
21．（15分）当我们遇到自己无法解决的问题或烦恼时，应该学会积极向他人寻求帮助。请以"Asking fr Help"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）积极应对问题或烦恼的必要性；（2）寻求帮助的益处；
（3）结合生活经历，简述你或他人寻求帮助的一个事例；（4）提供寻求帮助的方法（至少两个）。
写作要求：
（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
（2）词数90﹣100，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Asking fr Help
There might be sme prblems r wrries in life._____
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】B
10．【答案】C
11．【答案】CBAFD
12．【答案】（1）Yes，I d
（2）where
（3）What sprts d yu like t watch
（4）are gd at
（5）That sunds gd
13．【答案】BACCA
14．【答案】ICDJB LHAGF
15．【答案】DBACC
16．【答案】AACBC
17．【答案】TFTFT
18．【答案】ECFDA
19．【答案】（1）E（2）D（3）F（4）B（5）A（6）ways/rules/ideas（7）ld/late（8）practice（9）when/if/whenever（10）in
20．【答案】（1）He was 71 years ld.
（2）He saw a red car n a website.
（3）When he was a child.
（4）Because the car was ld and brken.
（5）The car.
21．【答案】There might be sme prblems r wrries in life.We have t deal with them in time，r they will get wrse and wrse until we can't deal with them.By asking fr help，we can slve them quickly.
It was a ht evening during my eighth﹣grade year when I became frustrated with a difficult math prblem.After thinking abut it fr a lng time withut any result，I finally decided t pick up the curage t call a friend fr help.T my surprise，instead f laughing at me fr my shrtcming，he patiently explained the cncept and helped me imprve my understanding.As a result，I was able t slve the prblem and gain cnfidence in my math.
When we need help，we can take the initiative t turn t ur teachers r friends.Of curse，we can smetimes send ur friends n WeChat t ask fr help.A.Yu're right.
B.What d yu want t be？
C.Have yu finished it yet？
D.They are all gd places t visit.
E.I want t be a pliceman when I grw up.
F.Because I want t intrduce my hmetwn t mre peple.
（1）A.bught
B.built
C.sld
（2）A.high
B.big
C.small
（3）A.r
B.and
C.but
（4）A.in
B.n
C.under
（5）A.twer
B.grass
C.tree
A.by B.wrried C.ag D.it E.ver F.valuable G.tell H.mney I.need J.student K.its L.and
Technlgies Making Schl Life "SMART
E﹣bks
In the future，students may nly bring e﹣bks t schl.In fact，sme schls are already ding this.E﹣bks can stre ntes and students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags.
Rbt teachers
There are rbt teachers in the schls in sme cities.These rbts can help students with their studies.They can als help them slve prblems.
E﹣skates
With a pair f e﹣skates，yu can walk t schl faster!E﹣skates can be tied t yur shes easily.And there are fur speed settings yu can chse.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schls，drnes （无人机）can be f great use.They can ffer help faster than peple and they can als carry medicine r clthes.
A.I sensed his deep lve fr ur cuntry，t.
B.Wh visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China？
C.At the age f 24，he went t America t study.
D.But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely.
E.He is knwn as "the Father f China's Space Prgram."
F.In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special rganizatin.
A.Trust yurself.
B.Smile at yur life.
C.Talk with thers.
D.Never stp learning.
E.Try t accept yurself.
F.Practice makes perfect.
The（6） making yurself better
★It's never t（7） t learn.
★Try new things and（8） them again and again.
★Keep smiling（9） yu are in truble.
★Believe（10） yurself.
★Accept yurself.