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2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷附答案
展开1.(1分) is the girl wearing a scarf?Is she yur sister?( )
A.WhB.WhichC.WhatD.Where
2.(1分)—Lk at the traffic sign n the right.What des it mean?
—It means .( )
A.yu mustn't turn left
B.yu must turn left
C.yu mustn't turn right
D.yu must turn right
3.(1分) Oh,cme n!Stp telling me what t d.Mind wn business.( )
A.yuB.yurC.usD.ur
4.(1分) Everyne lves my dg Cffee, he ften makes a mess at hme.( )
A.untilB.sinceC.thughD.whether
5.(1分)—Hw are yu feeling tday,yung man?
—Much .The medicine wrks.Thank yu,dctr.( )
A.bestB.betterC.wrstD.wrse
6.(1分) What great news!But has it been cnfirmed yet?It just sunds t be true.( )
A.bad enughB.t bad
C.gd enughD.t gd
7.(1分) Hey,Jhn!What's up?I a shwer when yu called.( )
A.had takenB.have taken
C.was takingD.am taking
8.(1分) We're lking fr wh can deal with the new cmputer virus.( )
A.smeneB.everyne
C.smethingD.everything
9.(1分) Shh…!This is a library.Yu keep yur vice dwn.( )
A.canB.can'tC.shuldD.shuldn't
10.(1分) It's such an imprtant meeting that everyne is advised t dress .( )
A.carefulB.carefullyC.prperD.prperly
11.(1分) I knw hw busy yu are and I wn't t much f yur time.( )
A.take upB.set upC.make upD.put up
12.(1分) I thught I did badly in the exam. ,I gt a 60 and passed.Hray!( )
A.MaybeB.InsteadC.AlmstD.Hwever
13.(1分) I culdn't what else he has t say.Everyne knws that's a lie.( )
A.suppseB.imagineC.realizeD.cnsider
14.(1分)—Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me this Friday?
—Oh,I'm ging t the cinema with Sam. Why didn't yu tell me earlier?( )
A.Are yu sure?B.What a pity!
C.Are yu serius?D.What a surprise!
二、完形填空
15.(10分) One day,ur teacher,Mr.Sims,knwing that my parents did nt have the mney t send me.It made me (1) t feel s left ut.But nt Danny.He simply tld everyne that he wuldn't be ging.When Mr.Sims asked him (2) ,Danny std up and said, "It's t much mney fr me.My dad hurt his back and has been ut f (3) fr a while.I'm nt asking my parents fr mney."
Sitting back dwn in his seat,Danny held his head up (4) ,even thugh whispering had already begun.I culd nly sit quietly in my seat,knwing thse (5) culd be abut me when they fund ut I wuld nt be ging either.
"Dan,I'm very prud f yu fr (6) the situatin that yur parents are in," Mr.Sims replied.
Seeing the students whispering in the back,Mr.Sims spke again,nly (7) .
"This year,we're ging t d things differently.The trip is nt until the end f the mnth,s there's plenty f time fr mney (8) .Each student must bring in at least ne idea fr that.If a student desn't want t help,then he r she will be staying here that day.Any (9) ?"
Of curse,Shelly,the mst ppular girl in the class
"Well,Mr.Sims,my parents can (10) it.D I still have t help?"
"Shelly,this is nt a matter f being rich r pr.Mney is nt just smething that is handed t yu when yu get lder.This will be a great learning experience fr everyne,whether yu have the mney r nt."
三、阅读理解
16.(6分)
(1)This is .
A.a recmmendatin letter
B.a cnfirmatin letter
C.an applicatin letter
D.an invitatin letter
(2)Wh is writing this letter?
A.The headmaster.
B.The president.
C.Jenny Thmpsn.
D.David Harrisn.
(3)What is Jenny like?
A.Kind and careful.
B.Kind and helpful.
C.Energetic and careful.
D.Energetic and helpful.
17.(6分)
Name:Alicia Name:Ricky
Jb:News reprter Jb: ?
Alicia:What time d yu nrmally start and end yur wrkday?
Ricky:That depends n the part f the prject I'm wrking n.Befre and after filming.I usually wake up at 7 a.m. ,start wrking sn after that,and stp in the afternn.During filming
Alicia: ▲
Ricky:That als depends n the prject.I wrk frm hme when I'm nt filming.While I'm filming,I wrk all ver the wrld.Fr example,when I was making a film abut the Himalayas
Alicia:Why did yu chse t d this kind f wrk?
Ricky:When I was yung,I watched a lt f mvies and read a lt f bks.They shwed me different ways f living and thinking.I want my films and phtgraphs t d this fr ther peple!
Alicia:What's the mst difficult thing abut yur jb?
Ricky:The paperwrk.It's bring,but it's imprtant.
(1)This is mst prbably .
A.an intrductin
B.an interview
C.a public discussin
D.a private dialgue
(2)What is Ricky's jb?
A.News reprter.
B.Travel writer.
C.Filmmaker and phtgrapher.
D.Directr and designer.
(3)Which questin is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A.Where d yu wrk?
B.When d yu start wrk?
C.Hw d yu travel?
D.What d yu d?
18.(6分) Alex set his lunch tray n the table near his friend Le. "Trade yu sme fries fr sme pretzels," Alex said.
"Deal," said Le,taking his bag f pretzels ut f his lunchbx.
Alex nticed a flded piece f paper at the bttm f Le's lunchbx.
"What's that?" asked Daniel,anther by in their class.
Befre Le culd answer,Daniel grabbed the paper.He unflded it and read in a lud vice: "Dear Le,I hpe yu have a great "
Daniel snrted. "Yur mm puts ntes in yur lunchbx?"
"Yes," Le said.
Daniel read the nte again,t himself.It almst lked as if he wanted t keep it.
"Give it back t Le," said Alex.
"Well,wh wants a nte anyway?" Daniel said.
"I d," said Le.
Alex liked getting ntes t.
Daniel tssed the nte and it fell t the flr.
Alex picked it up.He handed it back t Le,wh put it int his pcket.
On the bus that afternn,Alex thught abut what had happened.
Alex's lder brther,Mate,arrived hme just after Alex did. "Hw was yur day
"A by in my class was mean t Le," Alex said.He explained the way Daniel had acted.
Mate shk his head. "Hw wuld Daniel like it if peple picked n him fr getting a nte?"
"Daniel never gets ntes," Alex said.Suddenly,he had an idea. "That's it!I knw hw t help Le and Daniel."
Alex explained his idea t Mate.Mate agreed t help,and they wrked n the plan all afternn.
At lunchtime the next day,Alex hurried t the cafeteria.He set ut 23 flded pieces f paper n a table by the entrance.Each piece f paper had the name f a classmate n it.
"What are these?" asked Mira.
"We all have ntes," said Sabrina.
Alex watched as Daniel picked up the nte with his name n it.Alex knew that the nte said Daniel, ▲ Have a great day.
Alex saw Daniel smile as he put the nte int his pcket.
"Great idea,Alex," said Le.
"Nw everyne knws hw it feels t get a lunch nte," Alex said.
(1)What des the underlined wrd "mean" mean in this stry?
A.Kind.
B.Unkind.
C.Generus.
D.Ungenerus.
(2)Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr?
A.I'm glad yu're in my class.
B.I'm glad yu're in a gd md.
C.yu've been s mean t me.
D.yu've been s friendly t me.
(3)What is the best title fr this stry?
A.DIY Lve
B.Gd Friends
C.Lunch Ntes
D.Kind Offer
19.(8分)
A new study has suggested that the key t reducing feelings f anger is nt venting(letting the angry emtins ut)but ding calming activities such as yga r meditatin.
The study was published in March by Sphie Kjaervik and Brad Bushman frm Ohi State University in the US.They wanted t explre the ppular thery that venting (expressing)anger is a gd way f reducing it.Examples f venting anger include shuting r hitting smething like a cushin,s that yu let g f the emtin and therefre dn't feel it any mre.The pair lked at 154 ther studies n anger.These invlved 10,and included a variety f ages and backgrunds.In their study,Kjaervik and Bushman define anger as "an emtinal respnse(反应)(威胁)".They used a thery f emtin(情绪假说)that says emtins are partly felt in yur bdy and partly in yur mind.
The scientists lked at the ther studies t see hw different activities influenced anger.They fund that activities such as running r bxing—which are ften thught t be gd fr dealing with anger﹣weren't very gd at reducing it.In fact,sme f these activities actually made it wrse because they increased physical respnses in the bdy that are linked t feeling angry.Fr example,they made peple's hearts beat faster.Hwever,such as deep breathing,meditatin and yga.Bushman says activities that increase physical respnses may be gd fr heart health but are "definitely nt the best way t reduce anger".
The team fund jgging was mst likely t increase anger.Hwever,sme heart﹣rate increasing activities—like ball games and team sprts—culd reduce anger.
(1)What is the main finding f the new study?
A.A new methd f venting anger.
B.A new methd f reducing anger.
C.Gd activities t vent anger.
D.Gd activities t reduce anger.
(2)What can we learn abut calming activities?
A.They can reduce feelings f anger.
B.They can increase the heart rate.
C.They are gd fr mind health.
D.They are gd fr heart health.
(3)Accrding t Schachter and Singer's thery,what happens first if yu see a snake and feel afraid?
A.Yu get the feeling f fear.
B.Yu get the feeling f calm.
C.Yur heart beats fast.
D.Yur heart beats slwly.
(4)The fllwing sentence can best be put at the end f .
They think this shws that fun r playful activities help t reduce negative feelings.
A.Paragraph 1
B.Paragraph 2
C.Paragraph 3
D.Paragraph 4
四、词汇运用
20.(1分) I wn't let yu g (除非)yu tell me the truth.
21.(1分) Be mre careful!A (过失)is as gd as a mile.
22.(1分) The wrk is very (累人的),but nbdy cmplains abut it.
23.(1分) The 2024 Wuxi Marathn was cvered (现场直播)n TV.
24.(1分) The AI technlgy is (rapid)changing all the time.
25.(1分) The traditinal Chinese flk music has a (last) value.
26.(1分) The father is always a real (fight)in the little kid's heart.
27.(1分) Jim has gne t bed?This is very (usual).He always stays up late.
五、动词填空
28.(1分) This stne bridge (build)ver 800 years ag.
29.(1分) Dn't lse heart,sn.There (be)always a way ut.
30.(1分) (keep)calm and carry n.There's still a lng way t g.
31.(1分) Wuxi Metr Line S1 (start) t perate n January 31st,2024.
32.(1分) The children did a lt f research in the lab (finish)the science prject.
33.(1分) D yu mind turning dwn the music?I (attend)an nline meeting nw.
34.(1分) Sme peple believe rbts (take)mst jbs away frm humans in the future.
35.(1分) The Shenzhu﹣18 astrnauts (wrk)in Tiangng space statin since late April.
六、阅读填空
36.(5分) As a cuntry strng in math,China has many flk games filled with math wisdm.Yu may have played many f them befre.Let's take a lk at tw f them.
Title:Tw Ancient Chinese (1) Tys
七、完成句子
37.(1.5分)如果你们同意我的看法,请举手。
If yu ,please raise yur hand
38.(1.5分)这座小城以其美丽的园林著称。
The small city its beautiful gardens.
39.(1.5分)请三思!现在改变主意还不算太晚。
Think twice.It's nt t late t nw.
40.(1.5分)花这么多时间刷短视频不值得,出去走走如何?
It's n shrt vides.Hw abut ging ut fr a walk?
41.(1.5分)对不起,先生,当时除了给他接通您的电话我别无选择。
Srry,sir.I t yu at that mment.
42.(1.5分)你要么冒险继续等待,要么现在就放弃。
Yu can nw.
八、书面表达
43.(20分)传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展"中华文化周"活动,今年的主题是"交朋友,传文化"。假设你是李华,向他介绍一个中国传统节日(时间、庆祝方式等)。
注意事项:
(1)邮件内容须自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
(2)词数不少于90个,邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称;
(4)邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Tm,
Traditinal festivals are an imprtant part f the Chinese culture.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can yu tell me smething abut the festivals in yur cuntry?
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】BCABD ACDBA
16.【答案】ADB
17.【答案】BCA
18.【答案】BAC
19.【答案】DACD
20.【答案】unless
21.【答案】miss
22.【答案】tiring
23.【答案】live
24.【答案】rapidly
25.【答案】lasting
26.【答案】fighter
27.【答案】unusual
28.【答案】was built
29.【答案】is
30.【答案】Keep
31.【答案】started
32.【答案】t finish
33.【答案】am attending
34.【答案】will take
35.【答案】have wrked
36.【答案】(1)Flk(2)wd(3)harder(4)name(5)mving
37.【答案】agree with me
38.【答案】is famus fr
39.【答案】change yur mind
40.【答案】nt wrthwhile t spend much time
41.【答案】 had n chice but t put him thrugh
42.【答案】either take risks t cntinue waiting r give up
43.【答案】Dear Tm,
Traditinal festivals are an imprtant part f the Chinese culture.
My favurite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lts f fun at the Spring Festival .The Spring Festival is a ppular hliday in ur cuntry.It is in January r February.Our family get tgether.We have a big dinner at my grandparents' hme.I always eat a lt f delicius fd.My cusin and I bth get red packets frm ur grandparents.My parents usually g shpping with me.We buy sme nice clthes fr urselves.We ften watch TV at hme and smetimes read bks .Smetimes,we greet ther peple n the phne.
I'm always happy at the Spring Festival.
Can yu tell me smething abut the festivals in yur cuntry?
(1)
A.bred
B.angry
C.relaxed
D.happy
(2)
A.hw
B.when
C.why
D.what
(3)
A.wrk
B.twn
C.hpe
D.time
(4)
A.excitedly
B.prudly
C.wrriedly
D.plitely
(5)
A.secrets
B.changes
C.praises
D.whispers
(6)
A.understanding
B.describing
C.explaining
D.annuncing
(7)
A.faster
B.slwer
C.luder
D.quieter
(8)
A.lending
B.making
C.spending
D.raising
(9)
A.ideas
B.questins
C.plans
D.suggestins
(10)
A.affrd
B.cancel
C.return
D.share
New Message
Dear Headmaster,
I am happy t recmmend Jenny Thmpsn fr the 2024 Yuth Star Award.
As president f the Cmmunity Service Club,Jenny led successful prjects like helping yunger students and raising ver 10,000 yuan fr lcal shelters.She is always ready t help thers.
Jenny des well in her studies,especially in Science and Math,and ften helps her classmates.
She als vlunteers at the lcal fd bank and helps peple in need.
Jenny is a gd student and leader.I highly recmmend her fr the 2024 Yuth Star Award.
Yurs sincerely,
David Harrisn
Cmmunity Service Crdinatr
Sunshine High Schl
A thery f emtin
Tw scientists called Stanley Schachter and Jerme Singer develped the tw﹣factr thery f emtin in 1962.They said that emtins are frmed in tw parts.First,the bdy has a physical respnse t a threat and then the mind cnsiders the physical respnse as an emtin,which is then felt by the persn.Fr example,such as yur heart beating very fast and sweat breaking ut.Yur mind then decides that this is fear,which yu feel as an emtin.
Luban Lck
Luban Lck was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban abut 2,000 years ag.It is said that Lu used six wden pieces t make a ty that lks like a lck fr his sn.The lck has a lt t d with slid gemetry(立体几何).It's hard t separate the six pieces.Hwever,there are Luban Lcks made up f nine r mre pieces.
Huarng Pass
Huarng Pass is a traditinal Chinese blck﹣mving puzzle.Every blck is named after a character in the bk Rmance f the Three Kingdms,like Ca Ca,Zhang Fei and Zha Yun.T succeed in the game,fr example,f gemetric area(几何面积),it takes at least 81 steps t set "Ca Ca" free.
Luban Lck
> It was first created by Lu Ban abut 2,000 years ag
> Lu Ban used 6 pieces f (2) t make a lck﹣like ty fr his sn.
> It uses math knwledge such as slid gemetry.
> It is (3) t put the six pieces back tgether than t unlck it.
Huarng Pass
> It is made up f a few blcks,and every blck has the (4) f a character in Rmance f the Three Kingdms
> Players win the game by (5) the blcks t set "Ca Ca" free
> It can test players' math knwledge like gemetric area.
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