安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+
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这是一份安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+,共32页。
﹣I'm planning t take a city walk.I'm sure I'll_____smething new abut ur city.( )
A. avidB. discverC. trustD. affrd
11.(1分)Yu'd better nt make a prmise easily,_____yu can't keep it well.( )
A.ifB. rC.sD. and
12.(1分)﹣Yu always stay active and bright.What's yur secret?
﹣We'll meet all kinds f truble_____the life jurney.Remember t smile at them.( )
A. alngB. belwC. twardsD. withut
13.(1分)﹣Why did yu refuse yur father's help just nw?
﹣Because I didn't want t_____my parents t much.( )
A. wake upB. take upC. turn dwnD. depend n
14.(1分)Huangmei Opera is the_____f ur culture,and we shuld help it cntinue.( )
A. purpseB. cnditinC. treasureD.machine
15.(1分) ﹣Hw was yur prject n the envirnment?
﹣After a trip t the Binhu Wetland Park,I wrte dwn my_____thinking n the imprvement f envirnment.( )
A. privateB. lnelyC.natinalD. nervus
16.(1分)﹣Did yu see the interview f Yu Hua,a very famus writer?
﹣Yes!He is s humrus that I can_____keep myself frm laughing.( )
A. almstB. nearlyC. clselyD. hardly
17.(1分)After a lng﹣term hard training,all the team members are_____success.( )
A. afraid frB. thirsty fr
C. plite tD. far frm
18.(1分)﹣Did yu see Lily last night?She didn't shw up at the party.
﹣She said she_____rund silk fans with her freign friends that time yesterday.( )
A. makesB.made
C. was makingD. has made
19.(1分)﹣There'll be an art shw in Anhui Art Museum.Wuld yu like t g with me?
﹣_____.That artist is very famus.( )
A. N wayB. Dn't wrry
C. CertainlyD. Cme this way
VI.完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.(10分) When I was 13 years ld,I studied in the USA.One day,my teacher asked me t enter a(1) cmpetitin.I said n withut thinking.My family came frm China,and English was my(2) language.I didn't lve writing in English at all.It's(3) fr me.S,why did he ask me t d a thing that I wasn't gd at.He said, " I lve yur(4) .If yu're willing t try yurself,I think yu'll(5) the cmpetitin."Encuraged by his wrds,I decided t have a try.
I wrked hard t write abut my stry well.I asked my sister t(6) my mistakes.When I handed in the stry t my teacher,he laughed ut(7) ,and said, "Great!But write it again." I did as he said,(8) I didn't knw why.I wrte the stry again and again.When I finally finished it,the thught f winning had given way t the(9) f writing.Then I thught,if I culdn't win,I wuldn't care.I've gt the enjyment f writing.Suddenly,I understd why my teacher(10) me t jin in the cmpetitin.He successfully made me lve writing.
21.(10分) Yang Xiadng is a dctr at Peple's Hspital in Heshun,Shanxi Prvince.Different frm ther dctrs,Yang saves nt nly(1) ,but als animals.During the past twenty years,he has spent mst f his mney saving wild animals.Yang and his friends have saved mre than400(2) wild animals.Nw Yang is wrried abut a wild bird.It was seriusly ill when he met it ne year ag.He lked after it(3) .Tw mnths later,the bird gt well.Yang let it fly away.But since then,he hasn't seen it.He isn't sure(4) it is able t live in nature.
Yang als calls fr farmers t(5) wild animals.He tries t stp humans keeping wild animals as pets.Yang even finds ways t stp pachers(偷猎者),wh ften(6) wild animals and sell them fr mney.That's why he has led a grup f peple t(7) the muntains at night and during hlidays. "The mre peple jin ur us,the fewer wild animals wuld be hurt." he said.As a(8) f the grup,Liu Zhib ften takes his yung daughter t the(9) .He hpes that she can learn t save wild animals as early as pssible. "Thanks t all these peple,many animals,like tigers and lins run n the muntains again.I can even see them(10) ur camera at night.But what makes me excited is that many yung peple chse t jin us." Yang said.
VII.补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
22.(5分)Jim:Hi,Jenny.Hw is yur English acting class ging?
Jenny:The teacher is great,but I'm nt learning much.
Jim: (1)
Jenny:I can't act as well as ther students.
Jim:Maybe yu need mre practice.
Jenny:But I have already spent a lt f time n it.I just can't d it well. (2)
Jim:Well,befre yu give up,I suggest yu ask the teacher fr help.
Jenny: (3)
Jim:Why nt write an e﹣mail t tell him abut yur prblem?
Sue: (4) Thanks fr yur advice.
Jim: (5)
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分34分)阅读理解(满分34分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(6分) Gd Deeds Day takes place n a chsen Sunday in July every year.This year,it will be held n July 14th.Every year,peple get all the plans ready befre June 20th.The festival calls fr peple t give back t their cmmunity(社区).As a student,yu can als d yur part t share lve.Here are sme ideas fr yu.
●Yu can g thrugh yur bks and pick ut the nes yu dn't want anymre.Give these bks t a free little library in yur neighbrhd.If yu dn't have any nearby,rganizing yur wn little library is a gd family prject.
●Visiting the elders in nursing hmes is a great way t help ut.Yu can bring hmemade cards r cakes t the elderly and spend happy hurs with them.If yu like music,yu can sing fr them.
●Yu can rganize a ty drive fr a lcal children's hspital.Cllecting used tys can brighten the life f a sick child.In additin,yu can cllect husehld prducts fr a hmeless center.
(1)When will peple have Gd Deeds Day this year?
A.June 14th.
B.June 20th.
C.July 14th.
D.July 20th.
(2)Which f the fllwing can yu bring t the nursing hmes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3)What's the purpse f the text?
A.T tell peple t give away sme fd.
B.T present sme prblems abut lcal children's hspitals.
C.T raise mney fr the lcal library.
D.T ask students t d smething fr their neighbrhd.
24.(8分) There are at least 4,500 snw lepards(雪豹)in China,making up mre than half f their ppulatin wrldwide.
Hw d snw lepards live in the cld muntains?In fact,the physical feature(身体特征)f the "King f the Snwy Muntains" helps them with the cld.Their shrt ears reduce heat lss.The nse warms the air befre it reaches the lepards' lungs(肺部).Their lng,thick tail is arund the same length as their bdy.The tail can act as a scarf,cvering the animal's muth and nse when it lies dwn.
China is hme t the animal's key living areas,which is abut 1.1 millin square kilmeters.Snw lepards' natural living areas are in the muntains.Snw lepards are seen as a sign f high muntain envirnment.When the ppulatin drps,it prbably shws that the envirnment has sme prblems.
Thanks t the natinal parks set up by the gvernment,snw lepards' living areas are just the same as befre,but snw lepards g n facing dangers because f prblems resulting frm human activities.
This year,fur teams are planning t help the endangered animals.The teams are ding researches t prtect them and help their ppulatin grw.This has happened with the snw lepards.Their number is nw increasing.
(1)Hw many snw lepards are there in the wrld prbably?
A.Abut 2 300.
B.Nearly 4,500.
C.At mst 6,000.
D.Abut 9,000.
(2)What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A.The snw lepards have a big muth.
B.The snw lepards can fight the cld.
C.The snw lepards are facing many dangers.
D.The snw lepards prefer t live in snwy muntains.
(3)Which f the fllwing is true abut the snw lepards?
A.They have nt been fund till nw.
B.They have a larger ppulatin than befre.
C.They need t live clse t humans.
D.They prvide prtectin fr ther animals.
(4)What is the best title(标题)fr the text?
A.Ways t Raise Snw Lepards
B.Stries abut Snwy Muntains
C.Searches fr a Cmfrtable Hme
D.Prtectin fr Snw Lepards
25.(6分) "Running at night allws yu t lk inside yurself," says Zhu Yuan.He is a member f a running club in Shanghai.On late night in 2008,while Zhu was watching a mvie at hme,he suddenly decided t d a different thing.He felt like ging ut fr a run.After he ran all the way t the Nanpu Bridge,he felt quite refreshed.
In 2009,Zhu started DarkRunners.Over the years,mre and mre peple jined the club.Tday,it has mre than 9,000 members f all ages.The yungest is eight years ld and the ldest is 72.The club is nt just abut running.It's als a place fr peple t make new friends.Nicle Chen is ne f the members. "Usually,we start running at 8 Wednesdays r weekends," she said. "Smetimes,we als g camping,bating r d ther sprts tgether."
Zhu has designed many running rutes(路线)fr the members.The rutes are mainly in dwntwn areas,such as Yngkang Rad and Xujiahui Park.But smetimes,he and ther members use traffic lights t run.When the light ahead is green,they will run frward.When it is red,they will turn right r left t avid stps.This brings surprises t their runs.
"Yu never knw what sightseeing is waiting fr yu arund the next crner," Zhu said. "Once,we ran in an ld alley(巷子)near the City Gd Temple.The wind was blwing gently.We saw sme elders sitting n drsteps.It was s peaceful!"
(1)What did Zhu decide t d n the late night f 2008?
A.Run utside.
B.Watch a mvie.
C.Start a running club.
D.Visit an ld bridge.
(2)What can we learn abut the club frm Paragraph 2?
A.It's free t take part in the club.
B.Club members prefer t g camping.
C.Mst f club members are yungsters.
D.Peple can make new friends in the club.
(3)What can we infer(推断)frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Running can let peple feel the gentle wind.
B.Running can make peple becme mre patient.
C.Running is a gd way t enjy the beauty f a city.
D.Running will take peple time t wait fr traffic lights.
26.(6分) Have yu heard f the hrse﹣face skirt?This kind f traditinal Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty (960﹣1279).Many hanfu lvers lve t wear it. "Fr us,wearing the skirt is nt just fr beauty,"said Ma,ne f the hanfu lvers. "It als shws ur lve fr Chinese culture."
Recently,the skirt has gt even mre attentin.Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal activities.And during this past Spring Festival,lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n trips.
Peple in ther cuntries like this skirt,t.Chinese clthing cmpanies have gt a lt f rders fr it frm ther cuntries.A reprt studied hw ppular the skirt was amng freign users n the TikTk,a Chinese shrt vide app.What did the reprt find?Last year,users frm mre than 90 cuntries and areas shared the shrt vides abut the skirt!
Besides the skirt,new Chinese﹣style clthes are als a ht tpic.These clthes add traditinal Chinese elements(元素)t mdern designs.They have wn the hearts f many.
(1)What is true abut the hrse﹣face skirts?
A.They are wrn nly in China.
B.They first appeared in Tang Dynasty.
C.They can shw the beauty f Chinese culture.
D.Yung peple wear them just fr the Spring Festival.
(2)What des the writer want t say by mentining numbers in Paragraph 3?
A.The TikTk is ne f the mst ppular apps in China.
B.Many freigners want t buy traditinal Chinese clthes.
C.The hrse﹣face skirts are well received in ther cuntries.
D.Many peple wear the hrse﹣face skirts in Spring Festival.
(3)In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A.Culture.
B.Weather.
C.Sprt.
D.Histry.
27.(8分) Tday,many cuntries are planning t send astrnauts t the mn.Sme f these cuntries aspire t build space statins there.These statins will prepare humans fr visiting and later living n Mars r ther planets.
Rbert Zubrin,a space scientist,thinks humans shuld mve t space.He wants t start with Mars.Why? "Sending peple t Mars will let us learn a lt f things," he said, "such as humans' ability t live in a very different envirnment." In additin,when we make scientific develpment n Mars,it's als gd fr peple n Earth.
Hwever,nt everyne thinks sending humans int space is a fantastic idea.Many say it's t expensive.Als,mst space trips are nt shrt.A ne﹣way trip t Mars will take at least six mnths.That can cause many health prblems.On the mn,fr example,the sunlight can be very dangerus t humans.Peple will have t stay indrs mst f the time.
"Even s,sending peple int space seems certain,"said Dr Benz Ktzen,a scientist in UCLA. "In the future,we may see cities n the mn r even new human cultures n ther planets."
(1)What des the underlined wrd "aspire" prbably mean?
A.停止
B.渴望
C.拒绝
D.假装
(2)What's Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Where Zubrin des his research.
B.Hw scientists learn abut the Earth.
C.When we make scientific develpment.
D.What Zubrin's pinin f mving t space.
(3)Why is it difficult t send humans int space?
A.Because the sunlight can't reach the mn.
B.Because the pineers can't affrd the space trip.
C.Because the space trip may cause sme health prblems.
D.Because the scientists use much mney t d researches.
(4)Hw des Dr Benz Ktzen feel abut sending humans int space?
A.Hpeful.
B.Regretful.
C.Surprised.
D.Humrus.
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
28.(6分) Jia Ling is the actress and film directr fr the film,YOLO.Fr her new film,she had wrked ut six t eight hurs every day.She had lst 50 kilgrams at last.Many peple talked abut her weight lss training and praised her curage.
"YOLO"is shrt fr "yu nly live nce".The stry fllws a fat,jbless wman named Du Leying.The 30﹣smething lives with her parents and is discnnected frm sciety.Things start t turn arund when Leying meets a bxing cach.She takes up the sprt and begins t find what she likes.
"In the film,I want t shw hw a kind persn finds her true self and learns t lve herself," Jia said in an interview.
Jia sang the sng fr the mvie.She als helped write its lyrics (歌词)."The idea f the sng is what I've always wanted t say, "Jia said. "There is still time fr everything._____."
(1)Hw lng had Jia exercised every day fr the film? (不超过10个词)
(2)What des Jia Ling want t shw in the film? (不超过15个词)
(3)What d yu think Jia Ling wuld say at the end f the text? (不超过10个词)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分5分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分) Children all lve this bk because every stry in it is f (充满的)f fun.
30.(1分)The advice my English teacher gave me was s (聪明的) and useful.
31.(1分) We shuld start frm urselves and refuse t w (浪费)fd.
32.(1分) The cmmunicatin and writing s (技能)are necessary fr future study.
33.(1分) Frank felt happy abut visiting many a (古代的)buildings in China.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
34.(20分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tm在微信上,向你询问一个中文学习项目的相关信息,请你在微信进行回复。
注意:
(1)短文须回答微信中的所有问题,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)文章不要提及真实的校名和人名;
(3)词数80﹣100词(短文的首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
OK!Let me share mre infrmatin abut the prgram with yu.____________
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分10分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10.(1分)﹣What are yu up t this weekend?
﹣I'm planning t take a city walk.I'm sure I'll_____smething new abut ur city.( )
A. avidB. discverC. trustD. affrd
【分析】﹣这个周末你有什么安排?
﹣我打算去城里散步。我相信我会发现我们城市的一些新东西。
【解答】A.避免,B.发现,C.信任,D.负担得起,根据I'm planning t take a city walk.(我打算去城里散步。)可知会发现城市的一些新东西。
故选:B。
【点评】分析动词的含义,结合语境作答。
11.(1分)Yu'd better nt make a prmise easily,_____yu can't keep it well.( )
A.ifB. rC.sD. and
【分析】你最好不要轻易许下诺言,否则你就不能很好地履行诺言。
【解答】if如果;r否则;s因此;and和。根据Yu'd better nt make a prmise easily(你最好不要轻易做出承诺)可知这是一个条件,后面句子使用r连接。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉连词的用法,根据所给选项解答即可。
12.(1分)﹣Yu always stay active and bright.What's yur secret?
﹣We'll meet all kinds f truble_____the life jurney.Remember t smile at them.( )
A. alngB. belwC. twardsD. withut
【分析】﹣你总是保持活跃和生气勃勃。你的秘密是什么?
﹣在人生的旅途中,我们会遇到各种各样的麻烦。记得对它们微笑。
【解答】alng沿着;belw在下面;twards朝向;withut没有。alng the life jurney"沿着人生的旅程"。
故选:A。
【点评】分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
13.(1分)﹣Why did yu refuse yur father's help just nw?
﹣Because I didn't want t_____my parents t much.( )
A. wake upB. take upC. turn dwnD. depend n
【分析】﹣你刚才为什么拒绝你父亲的帮助?
﹣因为我不想过分依赖我的父母。
【解答】A.醒来;B.占据;C.调低;D.依靠。根据Why did yu refuse yur father's help just nw?(你刚才为什么拒绝你父亲的帮助?)可知,因为我不想过分依赖我的父母。
故选:D。
【点评】分析选项,结合语境,正确作答。
14.(1分)Huangmei Opera is the_____f ur culture,and we shuld help it cntinue.( )
A. purpseB. cnditinC. treasureD.machine
【分析】黄梅戏我们的文化瑰宝,我们应该帮助它延续下去。
【解答】A.目的,B.情况,C.财富,瑰宝,D.机器,结合句意,可知黄梅戏我们的文化瑰宝,我们应该帮助它延续下去。
故选:C。
【点评】分析名词的含义,结合句意作答。
15.(1分) ﹣Hw was yur prject n the envirnment?
﹣After a trip t the Binhu Wetland Park,I wrte dwn my_____thinking n the imprvement f envirnment.( )
A. privateB. lnelyC.natinalD. nervus
【分析】﹣ 你的环境项目怎么样?
﹣ 在滨湖湿地公园旅行后,我写下了我对环境改善的私人思考。
【解答】private私自的,私人的;lnely孤独的;natinal自然的;nervus紧张的,焦虑的。根据句子主语I(我)和空前形容词性物主代词my(我的),可知是写下了对环境改善的私人思考。
故选:A。
【点评】辨析形容词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
16.(1分)﹣Did yu see the interview f Yu Hua,a very famus writer?
﹣Yes!He is s humrus that I can_____keep myself frm laughing.( )
A. almstB. nearlyC. clselyD. hardly
【分析】﹣你看过著名作家余华的采访吗?
﹣是的!他是那么幽默,以致于我几乎忍不住要笑。
【解答】almst几乎;nearly几乎;clsely靠近地,接近地;hardly几乎不。根据语境,可知他太幽默了,我几乎忍不住要笑,因此hardly符合语境。
故选:D。
【点评】辨析副词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
17.(1分)After a lng﹣term hard training,all the team members are_____success.( )
A. afraid frB. thirsty fr
C. plite tD. far frm
【分析】经过长期艰苦的训练之后,全体队员都渴望成功。
【解答】be afraid fr对害怕;be thirsty fr对渴望;be plite t对有礼貌;be far frm距离远。根据前文"After a lng﹣term hard training"(经过长期艰苦的训练之后)可知,艰苦训练目的是希望能成功,因此是全体队员都渴望成功。
故选:B。
【点评】辨析形容词短语的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
18.(1分)﹣Did yu see Lily last night?She didn't shw up at the party.
﹣She said she_____rund silk fans with her freign friends that time yesterday.( )
A. makesB.made
C. was makingD. has made
【分析】﹣你昨晚看到莉莉了吗?她没有出现在派对上。
﹣她说她昨天那个时候正在和她的外国朋友制作圆形丝扇。
【解答】make制作。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项B是过去式或过去分词;选项C是过去进行时;选项D是现在分词。根据分析可知答语包含宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态。根据that time yesterday(昨天那时)可知时态是过去进行时,正确答案是C。
故选:C。
【点评】解答有关动词时态或语态题型时,要在理解句意的基础上,根据题干中表达信息的词或句子,确定正确的时态和语态,再根据选项选出正确形式。
19.(1分)﹣There'll be an art shw in Anhui Art Museum.Wuld yu like t g with me?
﹣_____.That artist is very famus.( )
A. N wayB. Dn't wrry
C. CertainlyD. Cme this way
【分析】﹣安徽美术馆将举办一场艺术展。你愿意和我一起去吗?
﹣当然。那个艺术家很有名。
【解答】A.不行、没门;B.别担心;C.当然;D.这边来。根据上文There'll be an art shw in Anhui Art Museum.Wuld yu like t g with me?(安徽美术馆将举办一场艺术展。你愿意和我一起去吗?)及下文That artist is very famus.(那个艺术家很有名。)可知此处回答Wuld开头的一般疑问句,愿意去,C选项"当然"符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】理解语境,要求熟悉常见用语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
VI.完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.(10分) When I was 13 years ld,I studied in the USA.One day,my teacher asked me t enter a(1) C cmpetitin.I said n withut thinking.My family came frm China,and English was my(2) B language.I didn't lve writing in English at all.It's(3) C fr me.S,why did he ask me t d a thing that I wasn't gd at.He said, " I lve yur(4) B .If yu're willing t try yurself,I think yu'll(5) A the cmpetitin."Encuraged by his wrds,I decided t have a try.
I wrked hard t write abut my stry well.I asked my sister t(6) D my mistakes.When I handed in the stry t my teacher,he laughed ut(7) A ,and said, "Great!But write it again." I did as he said,(8) D I didn't knw why.I wrte the stry again and again.When I finally finished it,the thught f winning had given way t the(9) D f writing.Then I thught,if I culdn't win,I wuldn't care.I've gt the enjyment f writing.Suddenly,I understd why my teacher(10) B me t jin in the cmpetitin.He successfully made me lve writing.
【分析】本文讲述了作者13岁时在美国老师鼓励作者参加一个英语写作比赛的经历。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:一天,我的老师让我参加一个英语写作比赛。drawing画画;speaking说话;writing写作;singing 唱歌。根据I didn't lve writing in English at all.(我一点也不喜欢用英语写作。)可知,此处指"英语写作比赛"。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:英语是我的第二语言。first首先;secnd第二的;mther母亲;lcal 当地的。根据My family came frm China.(我的家人来自中国。)可知,英语是我的第二语言。故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:对我来说很痛苦。sweet甜蜜的;strng强壮的;painful痛苦的;jyful 快乐的。根据I didn't lve writing in English at all.(我一点也不喜欢用英语写作。)可知,英语对我来说很痛苦。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:我爱你的故事。sngs歌曲;stries 故事;pictures图片;games游戏。根据 I wrked hard t write abut my stry well.(我努力把我的故事写好。)可知,此处应是"你的故事"。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:我想你会赢得比赛的。win 赢得;mind 介意;miss思念;play 玩。根据If yu're willing t try yurself.(如果你愿意尝试自己。)可知,此处表示"赢得比赛"。故选A。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:我让我姐姐指出我的错误。hand ut分发;cme ut出版;get ut出去;pint ut 指出。根据I asked my sister t……my mistakes.(我让我姐姐……我的错误)可知,此处应是"指出错误"。故选D。
(7)考查副词。句意:当我把这个故事交给我的老师时,他大笑起来。ludly大声地;usually通常;luckily幸运地;silently 无声地。根据 Great!But write it again.(太好了!但再写一遍。)可知,此处是"大笑"。故选A。
(8)考查连词。句意:尽管我不知道为什么。fr为了;until 直到……;unless除非;althugh尽管。根据……I didn't knw why.I wrte the stry again and again.(我不知道为什么。我一遍又一遍地写这个故事。)可知,前面表示让步,应用"尽管"。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:获胜的想法已经被写作的快乐所取代。prize奖品;test测试;system 系统;pleasure 快乐。根据Then I thught,if I culdn't win,I wuldn't care.(然后我想,如果我不能赢,我就不在乎了。)可知,此处指"写作的快乐"。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:突然,我明白了为什么我的老师要我参加比赛。imagined 想象;pushed推动/鼓励;shwed展示;stpped停止。根据He successfully made me lve writing.(他成功地使我爱上了写作。)可知,老师鼓励我参加比赛。故选B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
21.(10分) Yang Xiadng is a dctr at Peple's Hspital in Heshun,Shanxi Prvince.Different frm ther dctrs,Yang saves nt nly(1) D ,but als animals.During the past twenty years,he has spent mst f his mney saving wild animals.Yang and his friends have saved mre than400(2) A wild animals.Nw Yang is wrried abut a wild bird.It was seriusly ill when he met it ne year ag.He lked after it(3) B .Tw mnths later,the bird gt well.Yang let it fly away.But since then,he hasn't seen it.He isn't sure(4) D it is able t live in nature.
Yang als calls fr farmers t(5) D wild animals.He tries t stp humans keeping wild animals as pets.Yang even finds ways t stp pachers(偷猎者),wh ften(6) B wild animals and sell them fr mney.That's why he has led a grup f peple t(7) C the muntains at night and during hlidays. "The mre peple jin ur us,the fewer wild animals wuld be hurt." he said.As a(8) D f the grup,Liu Zhib ften takes his yung daughter t the(9) C .He hpes that she can learn t save wild animals as early as pssible. "Thanks t all these peple,many animals,like tigers and lins run n the muntains again.I can even see them(10) D ur camera at night.But what makes me excited is that many yung peple chse t jin us." Yang said.
【分析】这篇文章讲述了山西省和顺人民医院的医生杨晓东,他不仅救治人类,还致力于保护野生动物,组织人群保护和拯救受威胁的野生动物,尤其反对非法捕捉和贩卖野生动物的行为。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:杨晓东不同于其他医生,他不仅救人,还救动物。A.birds(鸟类);B.tigers(老虎);C.lins(狮子);D.humans(人类)。根据Yang saves nt ,but als animals.(杨不仅救,还有动物。)可知,此处应是表达杨晓东除了救人之外,还救动物,故选D。
(2)考查形容词。句意:杨和他的朋友们已经拯救了400多只生病的野生动物。A.sick(生病的);B.clever(聪明的);C.lvely(可爱的);D.healthy(健康的)。根据下文It was seriusly ill (它病得很重。)可知,杨晓东是医生,救治的应是生病的野生动物,故选A。
(3)考查副词。句意:他对它进行了精心照料。A.awfully(非常地);B.carefully(小心地);C.pssibly(可能地);D.terribly(可怕地)。根据下文Tw mnths later,the bird gt well.(两个月后,鸟儿康复了。)可知,杨晓东精心照料这只鸟,鸟儿得以很快康复,故选B。
(4)考查连词。句意:他不确定它是否能在自然环境中生存。A.and(和);B.but(但是);C.that(那);D.whether(是否)。根据文中描述,杨晓东不确定这只鸟是否能在自然环境中生存,故选D。
(5)考查动词。句意:杨晓东还号召农民保护野生动物。A.pull(拉);B.prefer(更喜欢);C.paint(绘画);D.prtect(保护)。根据下文He tries t stp humans keeping wild animals as pets.(他试图阻止人类饲养野生动物作为宠物。)可知,杨晓东应是呼吁农民保护野生动物,故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:他试图阻止偷猎者,他们经常捕获野生动物并出售它们赚钱。A.taste(品尝);B.catch(捕捉);C.satisfy(满足);D.invite(邀请)。根据and sell them fr mney(然后把它们卖掉换钱)可知,偷猎者应是捕捉野生动物并出售它们,故选B。
(7)考查动词短语。句意:这就是为什么他会带领一群人在晚上和节假日绕山走动。A.warm up(热身);B.cunt dwn(倒计时);C.walk arund(四处走动);D.think abut(考虑)。根据文中描述,偷猎者捕捉野生动物并出售它们,因此杨晓东应是带领一群人绕山走动去阻止偷猎者,故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:作为小组的一员,刘志波经常带着他的小女儿去山上。A.system(系统);B.hbby(爱好);C.number(数字);D.member(成员)。根据文中描述,刘志波经常参加这个小组的活动,因而应是小组一员,故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:作为小组的一员,刘志波经常带着他的小女儿去山上。A.schl(学校);B.cinema(电影院);C.muntains(山区);D.spaceship(太空船)。根据下文He hpes that she can learn t save wild animals as early as pssible. (他希望她能尽早学会拯救野生动物。)可知,刘志波应是带着他的女儿去山上,希望她学会拯救野生动物,故选C。
(10)考查介词。句意:我甚至可以在晚上通过我们的摄像机看到它们。A.fr(为了);B.abut(关于);C.under(在...下面);D.thrugh(通过)。根据上下文语境以及常识,杨晓东应是描述在晚上可以通过摄像机看到许多动物,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
VII.补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
22.(5分)Jim:Hi,Jenny.Hw is yur English acting class ging?
Jenny:The teacher is great,but I'm nt learning much.
Jim: (1) A
Jenny:I can't act as well as ther students.
Jim:Maybe yu need mre practice.
Jenny:But I have already spent a lt f time n it.I just can't d it well. (2) E
Jim:Well,befre yu give up,I suggest yu ask the teacher fr help.
Jenny: (3) G
Jim:Why nt write an e﹣mail t tell him abut yur prblem?
Sue: (4) B Thanks fr yur advice.
Jim: (5) D
【分析】本文是吉姆和詹妮两人谈论詹妮在表演课遇到的问题,并给出建议的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上文The teacher is great,but I'm nt learning much.(老师很好,但我没有学到什么东西。)可知,此处是问怎么回事。选项A"这是怎么回事?"符合语境。故选:A。
(2)根据空前But I've already spent a lt f time n it.I still can't d it well.(但是我已经花了很多时间在上面。我仍然做不好。)和下文Well,befre yu give up(嗯,在你放弃前)可知,已经花了很多时间在上面,但仍然做不好,由此产生了放弃的念头。选项E"我在考虑放弃。"符合语境。故选:E。
(3)根据下文Why nt write an e﹣mail t tell him abut yur prblem?(为什么不写封电子邮件告诉他你的问题呢?)可知,是和老师的沟通交流相关。选项G"但是恐怕他这些天很忙。"符合语境。故选:G。
(4)根据上文Why nt write an e﹣mail t tell him abut yur prblem?(为什么不写封电子邮件告诉他你的问题呢?)和Thanks fr yur advice.(谢谢你的建议。)可知,此处是赞同对方的意见。选项B"听起来不错。"符合语境。故选:B。
(5)根据上文Thanks fr yur advice.(谢谢你的建议。)可知,回答感谢应是"不客气"。选项D"不客气。"符合语境。故选:D。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分34分)阅读理解(满分34分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(6分) Gd Deeds Day takes place n a chsen Sunday in July every year.This year,it will be held n July 14th.Every year,peple get all the plans ready befre June 20th.The festival calls fr peple t give back t their cmmunity(社区).As a student,yu can als d yur part t share lve.Here are sme ideas fr yu.
●Yu can g thrugh yur bks and pick ut the nes yu dn't want anymre.Give these bks t a free little library in yur neighbrhd.If yu dn't have any nearby,rganizing yur wn little library is a gd family prject.
●Visiting the elders in nursing hmes is a great way t help ut.Yu can bring hmemade cards r cakes t the elderly and spend happy hurs with them.If yu like music,yu can sing fr them.
●Yu can rganize a ty drive fr a lcal children's hspital.Cllecting used tys can brighten the life f a sick child.In additin,yu can cllect husehld prducts fr a hmeless center.
(1)When will peple have Gd Deeds Day this year? C
A.June 14th.
B.June 20th.
C.July 14th.
D.July 20th.
(2)Which f the fllwing can yu bring t the nursing hmes? A
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3)What's the purpse f the text? D
A.T tell peple t give away sme fd.
B.T present sme prblems abut lcal children's hspitals.
C.T raise mney fr the lcal library.
D.T ask students t d smething fr their neighbrhd.
【分析】文章主要介绍了人们在善行日可以做什么。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段This year,it will be held n July 14th.(今年,它将在7月14日举行。)可知,是在7月14日。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Visiting the elders in nursing hmes is a great way t help ut.Yu can bring hmemade cards r cakes t the elderly and spend happy hurs with them.(去养老院看望老人是一个很好的帮助方式。你可以带自制的卡片或蛋糕给老人,和他们一起度过快乐时光。)结合图片可知,A项符合题意。故选A。
(3)主旨大意题。根据第一段The festival calls fr peple t give back t their cmmunity(社区).As a student,yu can als d yur part t share lve.(这个节日呼吁人们回馈他们的社区。作为学生,你也可以尽自己的一份力量去分享爱。)可知,该文的目的是让学生为他们的社区做些事情。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24.(8分) There are at least 4,500 snw lepards(雪豹)in China,making up mre than half f their ppulatin wrldwide.
Hw d snw lepards live in the cld muntains?In fact,the physical feature(身体特征)f the "King f the Snwy Muntains" helps them with the cld.Their shrt ears reduce heat lss.The nse warms the air befre it reaches the lepards' lungs(肺部).Their lng,thick tail is arund the same length as their bdy.The tail can act as a scarf,cvering the animal's muth and nse when it lies dwn.
China is hme t the animal's key living areas,which is abut 1.1 millin square kilmeters.Snw lepards' natural living areas are in the muntains.Snw lepards are seen as a sign f high muntain envirnment.When the ppulatin drps,it prbably shws that the envirnment has sme prblems.
Thanks t the natinal parks set up by the gvernment,snw lepards' living areas are just the same as befre,but snw lepards g n facing dangers because f prblems resulting frm human activities.
This year,fur teams are planning t help the endangered animals.The teams are ding researches t prtect them and help their ppulatin grw.This has happened with the snw lepards.Their number is nw increasing.
(1)Hw many snw lepards are there in the wrld prbably? D
A.Abut 2 300.
B.Nearly 4,500.
C.At mst 6,000.
D.Abut 9,000.
(2)What can we learn frm Paragraph 2? B
A.The snw lepards have a big muth.
B.The snw lepards can fight the cld.
C.The snw lepards are facing many dangers.
D.The snw lepards prefer t live in snwy muntains.
(3)Which f the fllwing is true abut the snw lepards? C
A.They have nt been fund till nw.
B.They have a larger ppulatin than befre.
C.They need t live clse t humans.
D.They prvide prtectin fr ther animals.
(4)What is the best title(标题)fr the text? D
A.Ways t Raise Snw Lepards
B.Stries abut Snwy Muntains
C.Searches fr a Cmfrtable Hme
D.Prtectin fr Snw Lepards
【分析】短文主要介绍了雪豹的特性和生存状况,呼吁大家保护雪豹。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:There are at least 4,500 snw lepards(雪豹)in China,making up mre than half f their ppulatin wrldwide.(中国至少有4500只雪豹,占全球雪豹数量的一半以上。)可知,世界上大概有9000左右只雪豹。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Hw d snw lepards live in the cld muntains?(雪豹如何在寒冷的山区生活?)以及后面的描述可知,雪豹可以抵御寒冷。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据文中第4段:but snw lepards g n facing dangers because f prblems resulting frm human activities.(但是由于人类活动带来的问题,雪豹继续面临危险。)可推知,雪豹需要生活在靠近人类的地方。故选C。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了雪豹的特性和生存状况,呼吁大家保护雪豹。所以"保护雪豹"作为标题最合适。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.(6分) "Running at night allws yu t lk inside yurself," says Zhu Yuan.He is a member f a running club in Shanghai.On late night in 2008,while Zhu was watching a mvie at hme,he suddenly decided t d a different thing.He felt like ging ut fr a run.After he ran all the way t the Nanpu Bridge,he felt quite refreshed.
In 2009,Zhu started DarkRunners.Over the years,mre and mre peple jined the club.Tday,it has mre than 9,000 members f all ages.The yungest is eight years ld and the ldest is 72.The club is nt just abut running.It's als a place fr peple t make new friends.Nicle Chen is ne f the members. "Usually,we start running at 8 Wednesdays r weekends," she said. "Smetimes,we als g camping,bating r d ther sprts tgether."
Zhu has designed many running rutes(路线)fr the members.The rutes are mainly in dwntwn areas,such as Yngkang Rad and Xujiahui Park.But smetimes,he and ther members use traffic lights t run.When the light ahead is green,they will run frward.When it is red,they will turn right r left t avid stps.This brings surprises t their runs.
"Yu never knw what sightseeing is waiting fr yu arund the next crner," Zhu said. "Once,we ran in an ld alley(巷子)near the City Gd Temple.The wind was blwing gently.We saw sme elders sitting n drsteps.It was s peaceful!"
(1)What did Zhu decide t d n the late night f 2008? A
A.Run utside.
B.Watch a mvie.
C.Start a running club.
D.Visit an ld bridge.
(2)What can we learn abut the club frm Paragraph 2? D
A.It's free t take part in the club.
B.Club members prefer t g camping.
C.Mst f club members are yungsters.
D.Peple can make new friends in the club.
(3)What can we infer(推断)frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? C
A.Running can let peple feel the gentle wind.
B.Running can make peple becme mre patient.
C.Running is a gd way t enjy the beauty f a city.
D.Running will take peple time t wait fr traffic lights.
【分析】周源是上海一个跑步俱乐部的成员,他在2008年的一个深夜突发奇想出去跑步,并因此感到非常清新。2009年,他创立了DarkRunners俱乐部,吸引了各个年龄段的9000多名成员加入。俱乐部不仅提供跑步活动,还组织露营、划船等其他运动,以及设计了多条主要在市中心区域的跑步路线。周源表示,夜跑总能带来未知的风景和惊喜。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He felt like ging ut fr a run.(他想出去跑步。)可知他决定出去跑步。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段It's als a place fr peple t make new friends.(这也是交友的好地方。)可知人们在这个俱乐部可以交朋友。故选D。
(3)语义猜测题。根据第四段Yu never knw what sightseeing is waiting fr yu arund the next crner(你永远不知道下一个转角会有什么景色等着你)可知这句话的意思是跑步可以让人们欣赏城市的景色。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.(6分) Have yu heard f the hrse﹣face skirt?This kind f traditinal Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty (960﹣1279).Many hanfu lvers lve t wear it. "Fr us,wearing the skirt is nt just fr beauty,"said Ma,ne f the hanfu lvers. "It als shws ur lve fr Chinese culture."
Recently,the skirt has gt even mre attentin.Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal activities.And during this past Spring Festival,lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n trips.
Peple in ther cuntries like this skirt,t.Chinese clthing cmpanies have gt a lt f rders fr it frm ther cuntries.A reprt studied hw ppular the skirt was amng freign users n the TikTk,a Chinese shrt vide app.What did the reprt find?Last year,users frm mre than 90 cuntries and areas shared the shrt vides abut the skirt!
Besides the skirt,new Chinese﹣style clthes are als a ht tpic.These clthes add traditinal Chinese elements(元素)t mdern designs.They have wn the hearts f many.
(1)What is true abut the hrse﹣face skirts? C
A.They are wrn nly in China.
B.They first appeared in Tang Dynasty.
C.They can shw the beauty f Chinese culture.
D.Yung peple wear them just fr the Spring Festival.
(2)What des the writer want t say by mentining numbers in Paragraph 3? C
A.The TikTk is ne f the mst ppular apps in China.
B.Many freigners want t buy traditinal Chinese clthes.
C.The hrse﹣face skirts are well received in ther cuntries.
D.Many peple wear the hrse﹣face skirts in Spring Festival.
(3)In which part f a newspaper can we read the text? A
A.Culture.
B.Weather.
C.Sprt.
D.Histry.
【分析】短文说的是马面裙是一种源自宋朝的传统中国服饰,深受汉服爱好者喜爱。近期,这种裙子受到更多关注,许多名人和年轻人在节日或旅行时穿着它。国际上对马面裙的需求增加,中国服装公司接到大量海外订单。此外,结合传统元素的新式中式服装也颇受欢迎。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:"Fr us,wearing the skirt is nt just fr beauty,"said Ma,ne f the hanfu lvers. "It als shws ur lve fr Chinese culture."("对我们来说,穿裙子不仅仅是为了美丽,"汉服爱好者之一毛说。"这也表明了我们对中国文化的热爱。")可知,马面裙可以展示中国文化之美。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据文中第3段:Last year,users frm mre than 90 cuntries and areas shared the shrt vides abut the skirt!(去年,超过90个国家和地区的用户分享了关于裙子的短视频!)可推知,马面裙在其他国家很受欢迎。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据文中第1段:Have yu heard f the hrse﹣face skirt?(你听说过马面裙吗?)以及通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了马面裙这一中国传统服饰,如何在2022年被汉服爱好者推广,并逐渐受到国内外关注。所以会在报纸的文化板块看到。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.(8分) Tday,many cuntries are planning t send astrnauts t the mn.Sme f these cuntries aspire t build space statins there.These statins will prepare humans fr visiting and later living n Mars r ther planets.
Rbert Zubrin,a space scientist,thinks humans shuld mve t space.He wants t start with Mars.Why? "Sending peple t Mars will let us learn a lt f things," he said, "such as humans' ability t live in a very different envirnment." In additin,when we make scientific develpment n Mars,it's als gd fr peple n Earth.
Hwever,nt everyne thinks sending humans int space is a fantastic idea.Many say it's t expensive.Als,mst space trips are nt shrt.A ne﹣way trip t Mars will take at least six mnths.That can cause many health prblems.On the mn,fr example,the sunlight can be very dangerus t humans.Peple will have t stay indrs mst f the time.
"Even s,sending peple int space seems certain,"said Dr Benz Ktzen,a scientist in UCLA. "In the future,we may see cities n the mn r even new human cultures n ther planets."
(1)What des the underlined wrd "aspire" prbably mean? B
A.停止
B.渴望
C.拒绝
D.假装
(2)What's Paragraph 2 mainly abut? D
A.Where Zubrin des his research.
B.Hw scientists learn abut the Earth.
C.When we make scientific develpment.
D.What Zubrin's pinin f mving t space.
(3)Why is it difficult t send humans int space? C
A.Because the sunlight can't reach the mn.
B.Because the pineers can't affrd the space trip.
C.Because the space trip may cause sme health prblems.
D.Because the scientists use much mney t d researches.
(4)Hw des Dr Benz Ktzen feel abut sending humans int space? A
A.Hpeful.
B.Regretful.
C.Surprised.
D.Humrus.
【分析】本文是一篇议论文,谈论了科学家及人们对于将人类送入太空的不同看法,
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的语境Sme f these cuntries build space statins there.(其中一些国家……在那里建立空间站。)以及下文These statins will prepare humans fr visiting and later living n Mars r ther planets.(这些空间站将为人类访问并在火星或其他星球上生活做准备。)可知,空间站对人类的重要性很大,因此"aspire"在此指一些国家"渴望"建空间站。故选B。
(2)段落大意题。通读第二段及主题句Rbert Zubrin,a space scientist,thinks humans shuld mve t space.(太空科学家Rbert Zubrin认为人类应该移居太空。)可知,本段主要介绍了科学家Rbert Zubrin对于人类搬到太空的观点。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段A ne﹣way trip t Mars will take at least six mnths.That can cause many health prblems.(去火星的单程旅行至少需要6个月。这会导致许多健康问题。)可知,太空旅程可能会导致一些健康问题。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段In the future,we may see cities n the mn r even new human cultures n ther planets.(未来,我们可能会在月球上看到城市,甚至在其他星球上看到新的人类文化。)可知,Benz Ktzen博士认为,将人类送入太空是很有希望的。故选A。
【点评】解答本篇阅读理解题时,需先通读全文,了解文章大意,再根据各题的考查点,在原文对应的细节处,仔细研读,方能正确解答。
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
28.(6分) Jia Ling is the actress and film directr fr the film,YOLO.Fr her new film,she had wrked ut six t eight hurs every day.She had lst 50 kilgrams at last.Many peple talked abut her weight lss training and praised her curage.
"YOLO"is shrt fr "yu nly live nce".The stry fllws a fat,jbless wman named Du Leying.The 30﹣smething lives with her parents and is discnnected frm sciety.Things start t turn arund when Leying meets a bxing cach.She takes up the sprt and begins t find what she likes.
"In the film,I want t shw hw a kind persn finds her true self and learns t lve herself," Jia said in an interview.
Jia sang the sng fr the mvie.She als helped write its lyrics (歌词)."The idea f the sng is what I've always wanted t say, "Jia said. "There is still time fr everything._____."
(1)Hw lng had Jia exercised every day fr the film? (不超过10个词)
Six t eight hurs every day.
(2)What des Jia Ling want t shw in the film? (不超过15个词)
Hw a kind persn finds her true self and learns t lve herself.
(3)What d yu think Jia Ling wuld say at the end f the text? (不超过10个词)
Remember t lve yurself.
【分析】本文主要介绍了演员和导演贾玲的电影《热辣滚烫》的思路。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中Fr her new film,she had wrked ut six t eight hurs every day.(为了她的新电影,她每天锻炼六到八个小时。)可知为了这部电影,贾每天锻炼了六到八个小时,故填 Six t eight hurs every day.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段 "In the film,I want t shw hw a kind persn finds her true self and learns t lve herself," Jia said in an interview.(贾在接受采访时说:"在这部电影中,我想展示一个善良的人是如何找到真实的自己并学会爱自己的。")可知贾玲想在电影中表现一个善良的人是如何找到真实的自己并学会爱自己的,故填Hw a kind persn finds her true self and learns t lve herself.
(3)主观表达题。我认为贾玲会在文末说"一切都还有时间。记得爱自己。"故填Remember t lve yurself.
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
第四部分写(共两大题,满分5分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分) Children all lve this bk because every stry in it is f ull (充满的)f fun.
【分析】孩子们都喜欢这本书,因为里面的每个故事都很有趣。
【解答】根据提示"充满的"可知,是形容词full。be full f"充满",固定短语。
故答案为:full。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
30.(1分)The advice my English teacher gave me was s mart (聪明的) and useful.
【分析】我的英语老师给我的建议既聪明又有用。
【解答】根据提示"聪明的"可知,was系动词,系表结构,填形容词smart作表语。
故答案为:smart。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31.(1分) We shuld start frm urselves and refuse t w aste (浪费)fd.
【分析】我们应该从自己做起,拒绝浪费食物。
【解答】refuse t d sth"拒绝做某事",固定搭配。根据提示"浪费"可知,填动词原形waste。
故答案为:waste。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
32.(1分) The cmmunicatin and writing s kills (技能)are necessary fr future study.
【分析】沟通和写作技能对未来的学习是必要的。
【解答】根据提示"技能"可知,是可数名词skill。由are可知,这里填名词复数skills表示泛指。
故答案为:skills。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
33.(1分) Frank felt happy abut visiting many a ncient (古代的)buildings in China.
【分析】弗兰克很高兴能参观中国的许多古代建筑。
【解答】根据提示"古代的"可知,是形容词ancient。这里作定语。
故答案为:ancient。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
34.(20分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tm在微信上,向你询问一个中文学习项目的相关信息,请你在微信进行回复。
注意:
(1)短文须回答微信中的所有问题,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)文章不要提及真实的校名和人名;
(3)词数80﹣100词(短文的首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
OK!Let me share mre infrmatin abut the prgram with yu.____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When yu encunter difficulties,they will teach yu patiently.当你遇到困难时,他们会耐心地教你。When引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe my advice is helpful t yu.希望我的建议对你有所帮助。I hpe+宾语从句。
【解答】 OK!Let me share mre infrmatin abut the prgram with yu.I suggest yu chse Beijing Opera.(选择什么) Peking Opera has a histry f thusands f years in China.Yu can nt nly learn Chinese quintessence,but als understand Chinese culture better.The teachers wh teach Beijing Opera are all masters f Beijing Opera. (学到什么)They are als very gd teachers.When yu encunter difficulties,they will teach yu patiently. 【高分句型一】(老师)Of curse,yu can als jin the Chinese crner.Yu can use the Chinese yu have learned t cmmunicate with them there.At the same time,yu can als chse t read the fur Great classics f Chinese literature. (其它建议)I hpe my advice is helpful t yu.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)
A.drawing
B.speaking
C.writing
D.singing
(2)
A.first
B.secnd
C.mther
D.lcal
(3)
A.sweet
B.strng
C.painful
D.jyful
(4)
A.sngs
B.stries
C.pictures
D.games
(5)
A.win
B.mind
C.miss
D.play
(6)
A.hand ut
B.cme ut
C.get ut
D.pint ut
(7)
A.ludly
B.usually
C.luckily
D.silently
(8)
A.fr
B.until
C.unless
D.althugh
(9)
A.prize
B.test
C.system
D.pleasure
(10)
A.imagined
B.pushed
C.shwed
D.stpped
(1)
A.birds
B.tigers
C.lins
D.humans
(2)
A.sick
B.clever
C.lvely
D.healthy
(3)
A.awfully
B.carefully
C.pssibly
D.terribly
(4)
A.and
B.but
C.that
D.whether
(5)
A.pull
B.prefer
C.paint
D.prtect
(6)
A.taste
B.catch
C.satisfy
D.invite
(7)
A.warm up
B.cunt dwn
C.walk arund
D.think abut
(8)
A.system
B.hbby
C.number
D.member
(9)
A.schl
B.cinema
C.muntains
D.spaceship
(10)
A.fr
B.abut
C.under
D.thrugh
A.Hw's that?
B.Sunds gd.
C.Enjy yurself.
D.Yu're welcme.
E.I'm thinking f giving up.
F.Why dn't yu talk t yur teacher?
G.But I'm afraid he is busy these days.
(1)
A.drawing
B.speaking
C.writing
D.singing
(2)
A.first
B.secnd
C.mther
D.lcal
(3)
A.sweet
B.strng
C.painful
D.jyful
(4)
A.sngs
B.stries
C.pictures
D.games
(5)
A.win
B.mind
C.miss
D.play
(6)
A.hand ut
B.cme ut
C.get ut
D.pint ut
(7)
A.ludly
B.usually
C.luckily
D.silently
(8)
A.fr
B.until
C.unless
D.althugh
(9)
A.prize
B.test
C.system
D.pleasure
(10)
A.imagined
B.pushed
C.shwed
D.stpped
(1)
A.birds
B.tigers
C.lins
D.humans
(2)
A.sick
B.clever
C.lvely
D.healthy
(3)
A.awfully
B.carefully
C.pssibly
D.terribly
(4)
A.and
B.but
C.that
D.whether
(5)
A.pull
B.prefer
C.paint
D.prtect
(6)
A.taste
B.catch
C.satisfy
D.invite
(7)
A.warm up
B.cunt dwn
C.walk arund
D.think abut
(8)
A.system
B.hbby
C.number
D.member
(9)
A.schl
B.cinema
C.muntains
D.spaceship
(10)
A.fr
B.abut
C.under
D.thrugh
A.Hw's that?
B.Sunds gd.
C.Enjy yurself.
D.Yu're welcme.
E.I'm thinking f giving up.
F.Why dn't yu talk t yur teacher?
G.But I'm afraid he is busy these days.
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