[英语]河南省新乡市辉县市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末试题(音频暂未更新)

这是一份[英语]河南省新乡市辉县市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末试题(音频暂未更新)，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)第一节 本题共有五个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话。请根据每段对话的内容和所给问题从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共5题；共5分)
1. Where did the speakers have their dinner?
A . At the man's hme. B . At the wman's hme. C . At a restaurant.
2. Hw des Henry keep in tuch with his friends abrad?
A . By e-mail. B . Over the phne. C . By letter.
3. What will Jack d?
A . Play tennis. B . Visit Bill. C . G swimming.
4. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A . Neighbrs. B . Old classmates. C . Teacher and student.
5. When will the ftball match begin?
A . At 7: 30. B . At 8: 00. C . At 8: 30.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)第二节 听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10题；共10分)
听录音，回答问题。
6. Hw lng has Julie been in China?
A . Fr abut a year. B . Fr abut tw years. C . Fr abut three years.
7. Why hasn't Julie been back t the US?
A . Because she lves Shanghai very much. B . Because she is very busy with her wrk. C . Because she has n family in the US.
听录音，回答问题。
8. What's wrng with Lily?
A . She has a tthache. B . She has a headache. C . She has a cld.
9. What des Tm advise Lily t d?
A . Have less sleep. B . Drink mre water. C . Read fewer bks.
10. What des Lily think f staying at hme all day?
A . Interesting. B . Bring. C . Relaxing.
听录音，回答问题。
11. What kind f music des Lisa like best?
A . Rck music. B . Jazz music. C . Pp music.
12. What will Lisa d tmrrw?
A . Visit her grandparents. B . G t the cncert. C . D her hmewrk.
13. Where will the cncert be held?
A . In Twn Theater. B . At Center Stadium. C . At Sunshıne Stadium.
听录音，回答问题。
14. Hw did they g t Dalian?
A . By car. B . By plane. C . By train.
15. What did they d in Dalian?
A . They visited the library. B . They went swimming. C . They enjyed delicius chicken.
三、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片。(共1题；共5分)
根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片
A. B. C. D. E.
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)(共16题；共40分)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
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21. If yu are interested in histry and war, which bk shuld yu buy?
A . The Water Margin. B . Rmance f the Three Kingdms. C . Jurney t the West. D . A Dream f Red Mansins.
22. In what rder d the fur bks appear in the text?
A . In the rder f prices. B . In the rder f characters. C . In the rder f time. D . In the rder f places.
23. What can we learn frm the text?
A . Jurney t the West is nly fr children. B . A grup f peple fight fr fairness in The Water Margın. C . There are 108 characters in A Dream f Red Mansins. D . Rmance f Three Kingdms tells stries in Ming Dynasty
24. Zhu Yu plans t buy the fur bks n June 18th. Hw much shuld she pay at least?
A . 86 yuan. B . 96 yuan. C . 104 yuan. D . 128 yuan.
25. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A . A mvie pster. B . A shpping website. C . A science magazine. D . A schl newspaper.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Luke Hayes-Alexander, 32 years ld, lks like a typical eighteen-year-ld by. He speaks slwly and is quite shy. Hwever, when he talks abut fd, he is different! "My life is abut fd shpping, preparing fd and serving." Luke was the executive chef(行政主厨)f Luke's Gastrnmy in Kingstn, Canada, started by his parents in 1993. When he was a kid, he liked reading ckbks. Sn, he started helping his father with cking in the kitchen. At the age f furteen, Luke left schl and decided t learn mre abut fd. Then, at the age f sixteen, he became the chef and started changing the small family restaurant int a center f creative dishes.
Luke cares abut his ingredients(原料)a lt: they all cme frm lcal(当地的): arms and he chses them carefully. Everything in the restaurant is hme-made. Even the wine in his restaurant is frm his wn vineyard(葡萄园)."I enjy cking. I hpe every ingredient in my dishes is beautiful and fresh and that the custmers will enjy the taste f my fd, "he said.
Luke is happy in Trnt. He has many plans and is already wrking n a new ckbk. And then he wuld als like t g t Eurpe in the future t find ut mre abut cking and talk with sme famus cks. What wrds des Luke have fr ther teenagers interested in cking?" Have fun, get dirty, listen t sme gd music and ck!"
26. What d Luke's wrds in Paragraph 1 shw?
A . He is a shy persn. B . He lves cking. C . He is a typical teenager. D . He likes being different.
27. Why des Luke care abut the ingredients in his fd?
A . Because he has t eat the fd himself. B . Because he wants t be a dctr. C . Because he is learning t be a chef. D . Because he cares abut the taste very much.
28. What's the right rder f the fllwing things accrding t the text?
a. Luke became the chef.
b. Luke is wrking n a new ckbk.
c. Luke decided t learn mre abut fd.
d. Luke wuld like t find ut mre abut cking.
e. Luke started cking in the kitchen t help his father.
A . e-c-a-b-d B . c-a-b-e-d C . e-a-b-d-cC. b-d-a-e-c
29. Which wrd can best describe Luke?
A . Talented B . Understanding. C . Funny. D . cmmn
30. In which magazine might yu read the text?
A . Glbal Health Jurnal B . Fine Cking C . The English Garden D . Nature Medicine
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
① A survey(调查) has shwn that lts f peple can't sleep well. Smetimes yu feel tired when yu wake up. Yu may have a headache and yu feel like yu culd sleep fr anther three hurs. Many things arund us cause sleeplessness. Here are a few changes yu can make t imprve yur sleep.
②G t bed and get up at the same time. Yu may share the same bedrm with yur sister r brther. Yu bth must g t bed regularly(规律地) s that yu dn't truble each ther.
③Clean up yur bedrm. A study frm a university in Zhengzhu fund that peple with clean bedrms usually sleep better than thse with dirty and untidy rms.
④ Get mre huse plants. Studies shw that huse plants help with reducing (减轻)stress. Als, plants such as lavender(薰衣草) and gardenias(栀子花) have smells that may help sme peple relax and sleep better.
⑤ Make yur rm dark. When light hits yur eyes, it tell yu nt t fall asleep. In fact, we need darkness especially in the evening. S if yu want yur bdy t knw that it's time t rest, turn ff the lights abut an hur befre bedtime r wear eye masks. Yur phne and yur TV shuld als be thught f. Yu may als use the dark curtaıns(窗帘) t keep any utside light frm ging int yur bedrm.
⑥Lwer yur bedrm temperature. The bdy becmes cler at night, s lwering the temperature befre bedtime can help yu relax and fall asleep mre quickly. The NatinalSleep Fundatin in a cuntry says yur bedrm shuld be abut 16 ℃ t 19℃ fr a gd night's sleep.
31. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpIc(观点) f the text?
A . By telling stries. B . By askıng questins. C . By shwing prblems D . By sharıng the facts.
32. What can yu d t make yu sleep well?
A . Turn n the lights. B . Clean up the bedrm. C . Plant different flwers. D . Keep yur bedrm warm.
33. Hw can yu make yur bedrm dark accrding t the text?
A . By turning n yur TV. B . By using the light curtains. C . By clsing yur eyes in the bed. D . By keeping light away frm bedrm.
34. What is the structure f the text?
A . ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B . ①②/③/④⑤⑥ C . ①/②③④⑤⑥ D . ①/②/③④⑤⑥
35. What's the best title fr the text?
A . Where t live? B . Hw t sleep well? C . What plants t buy? D . Why t turn ff lights?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Prblems between parents and children are cmmn. If yu need t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents, yu are nt alne. T develp a better relatinship with yur parents, yu shuld change hw yu think and d things. 36
Act first. Dn't wait fr yur parents t try t imprve the relatinship. 37 Be thankful t yur parents. Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu. Yu are sure t feel thankful t them. 38 Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.
39 Talk t yur parents abut things that yu care abut and yur feelings abut these things. Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. If s, it's easy fr them t discuss things that yu are interested in and develp the relatinship.
Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different situatin with different technlgies. 40 Try t remind them f any prblem in their relatinships with their parents because f these differences.
Use these ways when yu talk t yur parents t imprve yur relatinship with them.
五、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分)(共1题；共15分)
完形填空
Tw n Inth graders frm Austin, the US, have created a" smart cane( 拐杖 )". It helps peple wh 41 visually impaired(视力受损的).
Ahyan Hassan and Hasan Rizvi made the cane fr a schl 42 cmpetitin. The cane helps a persn t see bstacles(障碍物) up t 1.5 meters away. This design 43 first prize in the cmpetitin." We put bld, sweat and tears 44 this inventin. We were really excited t win, "Hassan tld lcal newspaper KXAN News.
The bys have been best friends since the seventh 45 ."We have lts f similarities. We like ging utside t swim, play sccer and s n. We 46 like science when it cmes t things, "Hassan explained." When we see smething, we always want t knw 47 it wrks r why it wrks."
Their idea came frm the ld canes f Rizvi's grandfather." My grandfather is almst 48 and has bad legs, "Rizvi said." It's 49 fr him t get frm place t place."
S the bys came up with an idea. They 50 sme sensrs( 传感器 ) t the cane. When they" see" things, they send infrmatin t the cane, which can then shake t 51 the user. In this way can users keep far away frm a lt f accidents.
I 52 this can encurage ther peple t think utside the bx, and that's my gal, "Rizvi said. It wuld be 53 if ne day the'smart cane 'became an actual prduct(产品), "Hassan added.
Bth bys hpe t becme 54 when they grw up. They als plan t imprve their prduct t cmpete in mre science fairs in the 55 . It seems they are expecting the future life.
41. A . is B . was C . be D . are
42. A . science B . speech C . art D . sprts
43. A . beat B . fund C . wn D . lst
44. A . int B . fr C . ff D . at
45. A . recrd B . part C . class D . grade
46. A . all B . bth C . either D . neither
47. A . what B . when C . which D . hw
48. A . deaf B . ld C . blind D . disabled
49. A . hard B . easy C . right D . fun
50. A . brrwed B . made C . fund D . added
51. A . remind B . wake C . speak D . play
52. A . understand B . hpe C . make D . plan
53. A . humrus B . amazıng C . easy D . relaxing
54. A . wrkers B . teachers C . engineers D . thinkers
55. A . past B . end C . beginning D . future
六、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(共1题；共10分)
选词填空
There are lts f famus cities t visit in Henan. One f the mst famus cities is Luyang, which 56 in the west f Henan Prvince. As ne f the pints f the Silk Rad in China, Luyang is 57 a great city wrth visiting.
Accrding t the recrds, since China's first dynasty( 朝代), the Xia Dynasty, set up 58 capital here, Luyang has served as the capital city f thirteen dynasties in different times in China's histry.
Luyang is knwn fr its penıes(牡丹花). Yu can 59 penies during the Peny Culture Festival f Luyang, China every April. The peny is elegant and beautiful. It is the 60 f wealth, happiness and prsperity(繁荣). Luyang has 61 the Peny CultureFestival f Luyang, China since 2010. The predecessr(前身) f the Peny Culture Festival f Luyang, China was the Luyang Peny Flwer Festival, which began in the Sui Dynasty and has a histry f ver 1, 600 years. It als attracts a large number f internatinal 62 .During the festival, peple can learn mre abut what the peny culture f Luyang is. What's mre, it is a gd chance t shw the traditinal culture f Henan. And it can let peple knw hw 63 the Henan peple are. Every April, the radsIdes, parks and gardens are 64 f peny flwers. Peple all ver the city seem t be happy and excited t live in a sea f flwers. What a wnderful city Luyang is! 65 yu can cme t Henan, be sure nt t miss Luyang!
七、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(共1题；共5分)
短文填空
My Olympic vlunteering jurney started last September. It was a great experience fr me in bth watching 66 serving the Olympics. After getting trained thrugh the Internet, I began t vlunteer inside the Wukesng Sprts Center. My jb was t lead the audience(观众) 67 their seats and answer their questins. It was 68 exciting fr me that I decided t make the mst f the chance and intrduce Chinese culture t ther vlunteers. As 69 vlunteer fr Beijing2022, I've had a special experience t help thers, and mre imprtantly, I 70 als learned abut the spirit f the Winter Olympic Games. I'll never frget it.
八、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)(共1题；共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Lk! What a nice bɪke! 71 ?
B: Oh, it's mine. My aunt bught it fr me.
A: 72 ?
B: I have had it fr tw years.
A: But it lks new. 73 ?
B: I wash it nce a week. And I take gd care f it every day.
A: Great! By the way, my friends and I are ging bike riding in the cuntryside tmrrw. 74 ?
B: Sure, I'd lve t. I lve bike rIding.
A: 75 ?
B: Let's meet at 7:30 a. m. in frnt f Spring Square.
A: OK. See yu then! Dn't be late.
B: See yu!
九、书面表达(20分)(共1题；共20分)
76. 暑假即将来临，假期是学生休息调整、充实自我的时间。你想度过一个快乐、有意义的假期吗?请你根据以下内容提示，制定出适合自己的科学合理的暑假计划。
要点：1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力；2.去旅游，增长见识；3.多读书以增长知识，多锻炼以增强体魄。
要求：1.词数 100左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
My summer vacatin plan
The summer vacatin is drawing clser. I'm determined t(下决心) spend a happy and meaningful vacatin.题号
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Rmance f the Three Kingdms(14th century)by Lu Guanzhng
As Han Dynasty(朝代) falls and turns int many parts, three main kingdms rise up t take its place. But which kingdm will finally succeed in ending the years f war(战争) and unit e the cuntry in peace? This 120-chapter(章) bk will give yu the answer.
Price: ¥19 Shipping: ¥8
The Water Margin(14th century)
by Shi Nai'an
This nvel tells abut 108 brave men and wmen and explains hw the grup cmes tgether t help the weak and fight against unfairness. They win fame thrughut China fr their explits(英勇事迹).
Price: ¥27 Shipping: ¥8
Jurney t the West(16th century)
by Wu Cheng'en
A mnk(僧人) named Tang Sanzang decides t g n a jurney f faith. But wh shuld jin him and help him n the way? This nvel is mainly abut the explits f the Mnkey King, as he fights the bad and prtects Tang Sanzang. It is fun fr bth children and adults.
Price: ¥22 Shipping: ¥8
A Dream f Red Mansins(18th century)
by Ca Xueqin
The nvel tells the stry f fur large rich families and prvides a clse study f their prblems as the families get int big truble. With s many characters, the nvel helps us understand hw life was fr peple f different classes at that time.
Price: ¥28 Shipping: ¥8
A. Here is sme advice fr yu.
B. S they think in a different way.
C. Shw yur thanks with yur actins.
D. Be pen and hnest.
E. Yu shuld take actin first.
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full visitr lie hld enjy symbl friend true if it
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