[英语]湖北省襄阳市宜城市志远学校雷河中学等2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试试题

这是一份[英语]湖北省襄阳市宜城市志远学校雷河中学等2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）(共5题；共5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
1. A . Plice statin. B . In Shanghai. C . Dctr.
2. A . On Friday B . At schl. C . Half an hur.
3. A . In a htel. B . Tw spns. C . It's $18.
4. A . N, I wn't. B . Sure, I'd lve t. C . Yes, I d
5. A . We'll face the music. B . We'll be late. C . We'll be happy.
二、听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)(共7题；共7分)
6. Which mvie theater is the clsest t hme?
A . Screen City. B . Twn Cinema. C . Mvie Wrld.
7. What's the wman's New Year's reslutin?
A . She's ging t meet mre English friends. B . She's ging t imprve her English. C . She's ging t practice English every ther day.
8. Hw much did the man pay fr his new car?
A . $5,000. B . $7,500. C . $10,000.
9. Where are they prbably talking?
A . In teachers' ffice. B . At hme. C . In the classrm.
10. Hw will the by g t the museum?
A . By bus. B . By taxi. C . By car.
11. What des Jim think f the film?
A . It's exciting. B . It's bring. C . It's tuching.
12. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A . The mm agrees with her sn. B . The by desn't need t learn English. C . The by dreams t be a dctr in the future.
三、听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)(共13题；共15分)
听录音，回答问题。
13. What's the relatinship between the wman and Dave?
A . Brther and sister. B . Classmates. C . Mther and sn.
14. What des Dave hpe t be in the future?
A . A vilinist. B . An artist. C . A writer.
15. Where are they ging this Saturday?
A . T a science museum. B . T a natural museum. C . T a histry museum.
听录音，回答问题。
16. What tine is it nw?
A . 3:35 p. m. B . 3:30 p. m. C . 3:25 p. m.
17. Hw much can a cup f cffee cst n the train?
A . $12. B . $10. C . $9.
18. Why desn't the man take the train at 3:30 p. m.?
A . Because he desn't have enugh time fr this train. B . Because he thinks the fd n the train is s expensive. C . Because he desn't want t g t New Yrk finally.
听录音，回答问题。
19. What is the girl ging t d this weekend?
A . T have an exam. B . T help the by with his lessns. C . T g ver her lessns.
20. When will the by have his exam?
A . Next Thursday. B . Next Friday. C . Next mnth.
21. Which ne is NOT true abut the girl?
A . She studies hard and des well in physics. B . She will have a physics exam next mnth. C . She gt a gd grade in the English exam.
22. What can we knw frm this cnversatin?
A . The by studies English very hard. B . The girl will help the by with his physics. C . They will study tgether at the girl's hme this evening.
听录音，回答问题。
23. What did the yung man ask t d?
A . T drive his family car. B . T brrw sme mney. C . T buy himself a car.
24. Hw many things must the yung man d befre using the family car?
A . 3. B . 4. C . 5.
25. Accrding t the massage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A . The yung man's rm is clean nw. B . The yung man didn't cut his hair. C . The father agreed with his sn.
四、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhu Xiufang is a retired teacher. She is trying t 26 mney t build schls in pr areas f Hunan and Guizhu Prvinces these years.
In 2014, Zhu just retired and heard the news that a schl in Guizhu wanted 27 . She sent a letter at nce and was 28 in getting the chance f wrking there. As a result f her childhd 29 , she said she hped t help children frm 30 families get an educatin. "My family didn't have enugh mney when I was yung." she said, " 31 ne f my teachers paid my schl fees (学费) 32 I didn't have t leave schl at that time. Then I was able t 33 studying."
The idea came t Zhu in March 2015 when she 34 t teach at a schl in Hunan. There were three small buildings withut glass windws in the schl. Twelve students were in a classrm 35 three small electric heater (电热器) t keep them warm in winter. She was upset when she saw hw bad the 36 f the schl was. She 37 smething abut it n the Internet fr sme mney.
Because f Zhu, mre peple 38 t help build schls. Mre than 400 pr children gt r getting a gd 39 with her help. Zhu als tried t 40 the prblem f the shrtage (短缺) f teachers in the cuntryside. Zhu said she wuld keep n helping thers.
26. A . draw B . raise C . lse D . make
27. A . teachers B . dctrs C . cks D . reprters
28. A . strict B . rich C . busy D . successful
29. A . events B . accidents C . experiences D . hbbies
30. A . pr B . bad C . clever D . sick
31. A . Secndly B . Suddenly C . Heavily D . Luckily
32. A . if B . s C . after D . because
33. A . dislike B . cntinue C . remember D . hate
34. A . waited B . refused C . frgt D . vlunteered
35. A . belw B . abut C . with D . frm
36. A . training B . ntice C . situatin D . skill
37. A . psted B . caused C . cmpared D . argued
38. A . run away B . lk fr C . give away D . care fr
39. A . educatin B . relatin C . invitatin D . cmmunicatin
40. A . cut ut B . take ut C . give ut D . wrk ut
五、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Jacksn Rbtics invents 3 best rbts fr kids. They can d different things and meet yur different needs.
41. Hw many kinks f rbrts in the passage?
A . five B . fur C . three D . ne
42. Accrding t the passage, Chip CANNOT ____.
A . dance t music B . take phts C . d lifelike actins D . imitate ther animals
43. Ted will spend ____ n a wrd learning rbt and a rbt fr hme use.
A . $1000 B . S1100 C . $1200 D . $1300
44. This passage is a(n) ____.
A . e-mail B . menu C . ad D . diary
45. Rbelf can d many things except
A . take phts B . send a vide C . tell Bedtime stries D . make dinner
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A grup f children gathered (聚集) arund their grandfather. They were filled with excitement and curisity(好奇). That day, there had been quite a fierce(激烈的) fight between tw adults, their grandfather was called in t mediate. The children were curius t hear what he had t say abut it. One f the children asked a questin t the grandfather that was puzzling(使困惑) him.
"Grandfather, why d peple fight?"
The ld man replied," Well, d yu knw, my child, we all have tw wlves inside us? They are in ur chest(胸膛)…and these wlves are fighting each ther at times."
The eyes f the children had grwn big by nw.
"In ur chests t, Grandfather?" asked anther child. The grandfather ndded his head and said," Yes."
"And in yur chest t?" asked a third ne. The grandfather replied," Yes, in my chest t."
The grandfather surely had all the children's attentin nw, and went n," There is a white wlf and a black wlf. The black wlf inside us is filled with fear, lies, anger and sadness. The white wlf is filled with peace, lve, hpe and kindness. And d yu knw there is always a terrible fight between the tw wlves?"
Then he stpped. There was cmplete silence and all the children were lking tward him.Finally, the grandsn wh asked the first questin culd nt wait anymre and brke the silence," ButGrandfather, which wlf wins?"
The ld man smiled and replied," That's simple... the ne we feed mre."
46. What des" mediate" in paragraph ne mean?
A . help B . watch C . practice D . fight
47. Hearing the wlves were in their chests, the children felt ____.
A . curius B . scared C . happy D . excited
48. Accrding t the grandfather, the white wlf ____.
A . fears t fight B . tells lies t thers C . gets angry easily D . is full f hpe
49. The grandfather stpped fr a while t ____.
A . break the silence B . see children's reactin(反应) C . change the tpic D . scare the children
50. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A . A Fight Between Adults B . Black Wlf and White Wlf C . The Winner f Tw Sides D . Chse the Right Wlf t Feed
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, yu pen the fridge and find sme mldy (发霉的) fd. But befre yu can thrw it away, yur mther stps yu. She desn't want t waste it, s she cuts ff the mldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe t d this?
Mld can grw n almst all kinds f fd. It is usually green, white, black r gray. Mld makes fd sft and changes its clr. Mldy fd tastes quite bad and it's nt safe t eat.
If yu find mld in sft fd, just thrw it away. Sft fd, such as bread, tmates r ht dgs, usually cntains(含有) water, which allws mld t grw easily belw its surface. Bacteria (细菌)can als grw alng with it.
But it's easy t remve mld frm hard fd because mld can't grw very deep inside this kind f fd. Accrding t BBC news, yu shuld cut abut 2.5cm arund and belw the mld t remve it. It's OK t cut the mldy parts ut f hard fd and eat the rest. But if the fd is cmpletely cvered with mld, yu shuld still thrw it away.
Mst kinds f mld are bad fr us. But sme kinds f mld can be used t make fd. Fr example, penicillin(青霉菌) can be used t make many types f cheeses , such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe t eat and they're quite delicius as well.
51. Paragraph ne is written t ____.
A . shw mthers never waste fd B . describe what mldy fd lk like C . get readers t think abut smething D . teach readers where mld is frm
52. If yu find mld n a tmat, yu shuld ____.
A . wash the mld away B . thrw the tmat away C . cut ff the mldy part D . ck it in biling water
53. Accrding t BBC news, which ne is true?
A . Mld is mre likely t grw n hard fd. B . Fd cvered with mld can still be eaten. C . We can cut the mldy parts ut f fd and eat the rest. D . Usually the mld can't grw abut 2.5cm belw the hard fd.
54. We knw that the penicillin ____.
A . can be used t make fd B . tastes quite delicius C . is bad fr ur health D . ften grws n cheese
55. What's the passage mainly abut?
A . Hw bacteria grw n fd. B . Hw t deal with mldy fd. C . What fd can easily get mld. D . What kind f mld is useful.
六、短文还原(每题2分，共10分)(共1题；共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从A-G 中选择合适的句子，使短文通顺、合理、意思完整。
Yur parents d a lt f wrk arund the huse t keep things clean and tidy. If yu want t pay them back, try t help ut with the chres arund the huse.
56 In fact, there are lts f things t d in yur wn rm. Make yur bed and f ld yur clthes t keep them tidy. 57 Get them ff the flr and find sme places t put them away.
58 Befre a meal, help yur parents t set the table. After the meal, d the dishes and then make sure t put them away. Be careful nt t hurt yurself when ding the chres. Cleaning the flr is als imprtant after a meal. Finally, dn't frget abut an easy chse—taking ut the rubbish.
59 Smetimes yur parents might keep a pet. It's a gd idea t help them t care frit. Like yu, a pet needs t eat well every day. S make sure t feed it n time. And remember t clean the pet's rm ften. The pet is part f yur family, s spend sme time playing with it. 60 .
七、短文填词(共2篇，每小题1分，满分15分)(共2题；共15分)
选词填空。仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。
Mst peple tday are nly 61 getting gd jbs t make lts f mney. In their free time. they think abut what t d fr 62 . Hwever, few peple think abut what they can d t help thers. There are many peple wh are less 63 than us. Vlunteering ur time t help these peple is a gd way t spend ur free time. Fr example, we can make plans t visit sick children in the hspital r 64 mney fr hmeless peple. Sme peple even stp ding their jbs fr a few mnths t a year t mve t 65 place, like ne f the cuntries in Africa, and help peple there.
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
What will happen if there is n Internet in yur family fr a mnth? One American family d 66 t find ut. They have sent an i 67 t a leading US TV statin, expecting that it will send a film grup t recrd their day-t-day life w 68 infrmatin technlgy fr a mnth.
When the film grup meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their tw sns are s c 69 abut Internet that they hardly d things tgether. At mealtimes, n ne sits at the dining table fr their fd. Mrs. Smith e 70 "Everyne just runs int the kitchen, takes their fd and then ges back t their screen. If we dn't make a change, ur family will becme s 71 t each ther!"
Getting back t the n 72 life is nt easy, especially when the Smiths 1 73 themselves in it. They have t make many changes. Fr e 74 the tw brthers have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need t g shpping because they cannt buy things nline. As the family has picked up the new lifestyle, they can spend mre time t 75 with each ther, playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.
Wuld they be able t g fr lng withut using the Internet after the challenge?
八、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分)(共5题；共10分)
任务型阅读
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gld medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter frm Xi Jinping, President f the Peple's Republic f China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his cngratulatins(祝贺) t Su and ther sprtsmen in ice and snw sprts fr their great achievements(成就) at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hping what they had achieved wuld encurage yung Chinese t aim(立目标) high.
When Su first stepped nt a snwbard at the age f fur, a future as a wrld-class sprtsman seemed t be" a dream t big" fr him. Little did he knw that he wuld nt nly cmpete fr his cuntry but als take hme the gld medal. With the great excitement f winning an Olympic gld medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrte a letter t the president, telling him hw lucky he felt t have made his dream cme true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrte in the reply," The new era is the time fr yung peple t realize their dreams."
"I have always kept thse wrds in my mind," Su said.
"When I made up my mind t be a prfessinal (职业的) snwbarder, I knw there is a big difference between my perfrmance and that f the tp sprtsmen in the wrld. But I have been wrking hard t realize my dream. Nw my stry shws the fact that hard wrk will pay ff."Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit." Find the thing yu lve, believe in yurself and d yur best. Finally, yur dream will cme true."
Nw Su has his strng wish t win all the cmpetitins in his sprting field.
76. Su Yiming gt the surprise gift- ____________________ after his birthday.
77. President Xi encuraged yung Chinese ____________________ by writing the letter.
78. Su's stry shws us that
79. Did Su write a letter t President Xi?
80. What useful lessns can we learn frm the passage?
九、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
81. 书面表达
Hw ften d yu help with the husewrk?
What chres d yu usually d?
Why d yu help with the husewrk?
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数：60—80，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ding chres matters:
Labr Educatin has great meaning t ur imprvement. I am willing t help with the husewrk at hme.题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Name: Chip
Shape and size: perfect size fr kids
Pssible users:6 years ld and up
Price:$200
They can dance t music, d lifelike actins, imitate 10 animals with bdy and sund, play fetch withSmartBall and bring it back t yu.
Name: Wrdee
Shape and size: perfect fr hand use
Pssible users: 3 years ld and up
Price:$400
They can help t learn new wrd, light-print the wrds related t the pictures n the smartphne and light-print what yu draw with the smartphne.
Name: Rbelf
Shape and Size: the same size as a seven-year-ld child
Pssible users: fr hme use
Price:$900
They can tell bedtime stries, read newspapers and weather reprts, recrd and send a vide, and take phts
阅卷人
得分
A. Take care f the pets in yur family.
B. Always clean yur rm.
C. Yu can d sme wrk utside f the huse, t.
D. Help arund the huse.
E. Pick up bks and tys in yur rm, t.
F. If pssible, take the pets fr a walk smetimes.
阅卷人
得分
fun/ anther/wrried abut/lucky/raise/
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分