[英语]湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试试题

这是一份[英语]湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What wuld the man like t rder?
A . Sme cffee B . Sme apple juice. C . A cup f tea.
2. Which prgram des the man like best?
A . Sprts B . Histry. C . News.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A . Salesgirl and custmer. B . Wife and husband. C . Passenger and driver.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A . In a ticket ffice B . In a bank C . In a department stre
5. When did the fire prbably break ut?
A . At abut B . At abut C . At abut
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节 (共15小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题；共22.5分)
听材料，回答问题。
6. What des the man's friend want t drink?
A . Orange juice. B . Milk with sugar. C . Cffee with milk.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A . 10 yuan. B . 90 yuan. C . 100 yuan.
听材料，回答问题。
8. Wh did Fred have a fight with last night?
A . A strekeeper. B . His brther. C . A pliceman
9. Where is Fred nw?
A . In the plice statin B . In the hspital. C . At hme.
听材料，回答问题。
10. Whse huse is the girl ging t n Sunday?
A . Mary's B . Susie's C . Jenny's.
11. What will the girl prbably d n Friday?
A . See a mvie. B . G shpping. C . Watch a basketball game.
12. Why des the girl want her father t buy a new backpack fr her?
A . Her backpack is lst. B . Her backpack is brken. C . Her backpack is full f bks.
听材料，回答问题。
13. In which place did Lisa find the wallet?
A . In a park. B . In a parking lt. C . In a shpping mall.
14. What is inside the wallet?
A . A pht f a persn. B . Sme paper and an ID card. C . Sme mney and business cards.
15. Wh des the wallet prbably belng t?
A . A businessman B . An ld lady. C . A schl by.
16. Hw will Lisa get in tuch with the wallet's wner?
A . By calling n him. B . By ringing him up. C . By waiting where she fund the wallet.
听材料，回答问题。
17. Wh mentined in the speech use camels in their sprts?
A . Americans B . The Arabs. C . Chinese peple.
18. Which sprt has the lngest histry?
A . Vlleyball. B . Basketball. C . Running.
19. Hw ld is vlleyball sprt?
A . Less than 200 years. B . Abut 300 years C . Over 1, 000 years.
20. What ften cmes ut f a game in the speaker's pinin?
A . Friendship B . Indignity. C . War.
三、第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) (共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A rad trip is nt just abut taking in the scenery thrugh the car windscreen. Instead, the changes in lcatin let yu increase the scpe f yur hliday. Here are fur recmmended rutes.
CCR 200
It is a new castal rad trip shwing ff the hidden side f the Lake District. The rute takes in varius nature reserves as well as ther attractins like beaches and castles. The rad trip is aimed at campers f all kinds and has been divided int five sectins that can each be dne in a day.
The Explrer's Rad
The Rad extends almst the entire length f eastern England, featuring sme f the cuntry's hidden treasures and finest attractins. Alng the way yu can explre breathtaking beaches, spectaculan cuntryside and histric landmarks, with plenty f campsites lining the rute.
Suth West Castal 300
The Suth West Castal 300 is arund the suthwest f Sctland. It's a fantastic way t discver ne f the UK's hidden treasures. Inland, there are demanding hills that prvide a steep ne t walkers and climbers, nt t mentin hundreds f square miles f frestry and rlling cuntryside where cycling enthusiasts can clck up the miles.
Atlantic Highway
The rute rughly fllws the line f the Atlantic cast. There are picturesque village views and yu certainly wn't be shrt f things t see r d. And there is n shrtage f stpvers. The nly dwnside is that the rads rund here are extremely busy ccasinally, s if yu want a mre stress-free trip, try heading dwn ut f summer.
21. Which rad trip best suits thse wh enjy challenges?
A . CCR 200. B . The Explrer's Rad. C . Atlantic Highway. D . Suth West Castal 300.
22. What is ne shared feature f CCR 200 and The Explrer's Rad?
A . Ppular beaches and castles. B . Less-widely knwn spts. C . Landmarks with a lng histry. D . Newly-develped nature reserves.
23. What is the disadvantage f Atlantic Highway?
A . It clses in summer. B . The rute is rugh C . It is crwded smetimes. D . It charges fr stpvers.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
It was ur first Thanksgiving in the new huse, and I wanted everything t be perfect. Hwever, my husband just gt a new jb in retail, s ur family "plan" fr everyne t take part in the necessary prep wrk had been trpeded. T make matters wrse, a key prject fr me that week had claimed tw days f planned vacatin. Jhn Lennn was right: Life is what happens while yu are making ther plans.
By Wednesday night, while my husband was selling camping equipment as Christmas gifts, my children and I were at hme and int full-blwn vacuum mania (吸尘狂潮) . I was thankful that a kid's pcket mney did nt make up salary as I put my six and eight-year-ld t wrk, ging against all child labr laws. Fr my part, I was as busy as a bee in the tilet bwl, heading fr a breakdwn
I dn't remember what my sn asked me as he was trying his best t finish the vacuuming, but I d remember twisting int that mean-and-tight mm face befre barking ut a rude answer. Instead f dashing ut f view, my secnd-grader turned ff the vacuum and walked the whle way arund the stairwell t face me. He never said a wrd. He just wrapped his arms arund me fr a hug that made me feel ashamed f myself t this very day. My sn tk a risk t teach me that smetimes we need a hug mst when we are least huggable.
It was the perfect Thanksgiving. The peple I lved gathered arund my table where a pumpkin cvered up last year's gravy stain (肉汁污渍) . We dined n just ne chice f pie, and my dad used a mismatched dinner frk withut cmplaint. My daughter drew a picture f us n a paper plate where n ne had their eyes clsed.
I learned a lt frm an eight-year-ld that hliday, and I've tried hard t remember it. If yu find a persn cmplaining abut her jb r her dress size, give her a hug. It just might be what she needs mst.
24. What des the underlined wrd "trpeded" in paragraph 1 mean?
A . passed. B . scheduled C . targeted. D . ruined.
25. What is the tne f the authr in Paragraph 2?
A . cnfident. B . humrus C . alarmed. D . cncerned.
26. What did the authr d after her sn asked her a questin?
A . She shuted at him impatiently B . She hugged him right away. C . She respnded t him plitely D . She cntinued vacuuming delightedly.
27. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A . Careful planning: the rute t an unfrgettable Thanksgiving Day. B . Family happiness: the result f balancing wrk and life C . Thanksgiving surprises: imperfect perfectin and unexpected hugs D . Hliday letdwn: cmmn psychlgical and emtinal experiences
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
It takes eight hurs and $250, 000 t get t what remains f the RMS Titanic. On Sunday, five peple gt int the underwater craft Titan t make that jurney. The craft lst cntact nly an hur and 45 minutes int the eight- day expeditin. Later wreckage (残骸) was fund matching that f the craft. Despite the danger f traveling sme 12, 500 feet belw the surface, this was an irresistible pprtunity—very few peple get t see the Titanic with their wn eyes. Actually, dives t the Titanic have been arund fr mre than 20 years.
It wasn't until 1985 that an expeditin led by Rbert Ballard and Jean-Luis Michel discvered the Titanic's final resting place. In July 1986, Ballard placed a memrial n the ship, asking that the site be left undisturbed in memry f the mre than 1, 500 peple wh died there.
But that didn't happen. Instead, cmpetitin ver wh wuld be allwed t salvage (打捞) artifacts (文物) frm the ship heated up. In part, it was an effrt t dcument and cnserve the artifacts — but it was als a rush fr prfits frm artifact sales and public displays.
In 1992, a federal curt ruled that TVLP was the first and exclusive salvr f the Titanic. Nw knwn as RMS Titanic Inc. , the cmpany has cnducted eight expeditins t the Titanic, and has sld mre than 5, 000 bjects taken frm the site, including jewelry.
While battles fr visitatin and salvage rights were fught in curt, expeditins t the Titanic cntinued, giving rise t a small but pricey turist market. Multiple cmpanies ffered public turs t explre the Titanic wreck, with prices ranging frm $32, 500 t $105, 129 per persn ver the years. The Titanic was damaged significantly upn impact with the seabed, and slwly, irn-eating bacteria are cnsuming what remains. In 2019, a dive cnfirmed huge prtins f the ship were cllapsing. Tday the surrunding site is littered with trash. Visitrs have als littered the area with memrials. Attempts t prtect the wreck are nging. In 2020, the United Kingdm and the United States agreed t wrk tgether t grant r deny licenses t peple entering and taking artifacts frm the site.
28. What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A . Hw peple explred the Titanic B . The danger f diving t the Titanic. C . Peple's strng interest in the Titanic D . The details f Titanic expeditin.
29. Why did Ballard put a memrial n the Titanic?
A . T mark the ship fr further research. B . T hnr his dead teammates. C . T celebrate his achievement. D . T prtect the ship's remains.
30. What mtivates the cmpetitin ver the rights t salvage bjects frm the Titanic?
A . Scientific explratin B . Histrical research C . Ecnmic interest D . Technlgical develpment
31. What is the current cnditin f the Titanic?
A . It is being restred B . It is being mved t a new place. C . It is preserved in a museum. D . It is under united prtectin.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
When I mentined t sme friends that we all have accents, mst f them prudly replied, "Well, I speak perfect English/Chinese/etc." But this kind f answer misses the pint.
Mre ften than nt, what we mean when we say smene " has an accent" is that their accent is different frm the lcal ne, r that prnunciatins are different frm ur wn. But this definitin f accents is limiting and culd give rise t prejudice (偏见). Funnily enugh, in terms f the language study, every persn speaks with an accent. It is the regular differences in hw we prduce sunds that define ur accents. Even if yu dn't hear it yurself, yu speak with sme srt f accent. In this sense, it's pintless t pint ut that smene "has an accent". We all d!
Every persn speaks a dialect, t. In the field f language study, a dialect is a versin f a language that is characterized by its variatins f structure, phrases and wrds. Fr instance, "Yu gt eat r nt? " (meaning "Have yu eaten?") is an acceptable and understd questin in Singapre Oral English. The fact that this expressin wuld cause a standard American English speaker t take pause desn't mean that Singapre Oral English is "wrng "r "ungrammatical". The sentence is well-frmed and clearly cmmunicative, accrding t native Singapre English speakers' slid system f grammar. Why shuld it be wrng just because it's different?
We need t mve beynd a narrw cnceptin f accents and dialects — fr the benefit f everyne.
Language differences like these prvide insights int peple's cultural experiences and backgrunds. In a glbal age, the way ne speaks is a distinct part f ne's identity. Mst peple wuld be happy t talk abut the cultures behind their speech. We'd learn mre abut the wrld we live in and make friends alng the way.
32. What des the authr think f his/ her friends' respnse in paragraph 1?
A . It misses the real meaning f accents. B . It reflects their language levels. C . It misses the pint f cmmunicatin. D . It reflects their self cnfidence.
33. Why des the authr use the example f Singapre Oral English?
A . T crrect a grammatical mistake. B . T shw the diversity f dialects. C . T shw the use f dialects is reasnable. D . T bring in a traditinal apprach.
34. What des the authr recmmend us t d in the last paragraph?
A . Learn t speak with yur lcal dialect. B . Seek fr an fficial definitin f accents. C . Appreciate the value f accents and dialects. D . Tell ur lcal languages frm thers'.
35. What can be a suitable title fr this passage?
A . Accents Represent Our Identities B . Everyne Has an Accent C . Dialects Lead t Misunderstanding D . Standard English Is at Risk
四、第二节 (共5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分) (共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine that yu are an actr perfrming in a play fr the first time. Yu have learned all yur lines and yu knw where t walk n stage. Waiting behind the clsed curtain, yu can hear the audience whispering and taking their seats.
Then yur big mment arrives! The curtain ges up, and the crwd falls silent. All yu can see is the sptlight shining dwn n yu. 36 The inside f yur muth is dry, and yur hands are wet.
If yu have experienced a mment like this, yu knw all t well what it means t have stage fright. It is ne f the mst cmmn types f fear and tends t strike peple when they find themselves at the centre f attentin. 37 Peple experience it when playing sprts, giving a presentatin, r even speaking in class. A persn wh suffers frm stage fright may get sweaty hands, a dry muth, a tight thrat, r shaky knees. Stage fright is actually a frm f panic (恐慌), and these feelings are very real.
38 The experience differs frm persn t persn, but the same chemical prcess takes place in each f us. In reactin t anxiety, ur bdies prduce a chemical that prepares us t either fight r run away quickly. Scientists refer t this as ur bdies' "fight r flight" reactin. As a result, we feel great energy that makes ur hands sweat, ur hearts race, and ur knees shake
39 Practicing yur perfrmance and fllwing sme simple tips can help calm nerves and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. First, dress cmfrtably and prperly. Secnd, befre the perfrmance, take deep breaths and stretch t help relax yur bdy. Third, stay away frm drinks that cntain caffeine (咖啡因). 40 Instead, try a banana! Sme dctrs believe that eating a banana can help calm yur heart and the rest f yur bdy. Finally, when yu lk at a crwd, try t fcus n particular peple instead f the whle grup. These tips have helped many peple learn t deal with their fears.
A. These might make yur heart race even faster.
B. Stage fright is part f the bdy's reactin t stress.
C. Yu dn't have t be nstage t get stage fright.
D. The gd news abut stage fright is that here are ways t deal with it.
E. Therefre, yu'd better learn t be relaxed abut this fear.
F. Then yu try t speak yur lines, but nthing seems t cme ut.
G. An researcher nce gave sme tips t cpe with the stress
五、第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分) (共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age f 41, I still stutter (口吃) . I am fine with it nw but that wasn't always the 41 . It wasn't t difficult fr the first cuple f years f schl. In fact, I dn't recall being 42 at all, thugh there was a great deal f curisity abut my 43 speech.
A few years later, I began t dislike being different. I felt that I 44 fr all the wrng reasns. Just 45 the pain f nt even being able t say yur wn name, I wuld ften give 46 names when meeting new peple, because it was easier. It was 47 fr me t be Jasn r Mike, Chris r Kevin r just whatever sunds I was cnfident I culd make at that particular mment.
Smetime in eighth grade, my 48 changed. I turned what I'd always thught f as a negative int a psitive. I finally 49 that difference and ran with it. 50 waiting in fear fr the teacher t 51 my name, I raised my hand when I knew the answer t a questin. I always vlunteered t read and even used ral presentatins as an pprtunity t shw my cmedic talents, I went frm a stuttering kid wh seldm spke a wrd t a stuttering man wh nw speaks fr a (n) 52 . Self-acceptance cntinues t be essential in the success I've experienced as a speaker, cmedian, writer and sldier. My nly 53 is that it didn't happen sner.
It's never easy t be a kid. It's especially 54 when yu're different, but it desn't have t be The time t accept yur 55 is nw.
41. A . prcess B . reasn C . case D . target
42. A . made use f B . stirred up C . taken care f D . made fun f
43. A . abnrmal B . lng C . infrmal D . chsen
44. A . gave away B . brke away C . std ut D . stayed up
45. A . imagine B . avid C . predict D . recrd
46. A . similar B . false C . fficial D . persnal
47. A . fatal B . cmmn C . familiar D . strange
48. A . duty B . ptin C . identity D . attitude
49. A . repeated B . pstpned C . accepted D . sptted
50. A . Instead f B . Due t C . As fr D . In return fr
51. A . type B . change C . call D . spell
52. A . award B . prmise C . excuse D . living
53. A . request B . regret C . decisin D . explanatin
54. A . natural B . beneficial C . essential D . tugh
55. A . intelligence B . uniqueness C . advantage D . mistake
六、第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Explring nature allws us t catch sight f rare animals and cme acrss special places f beauty. Of curse, nne f this wuld be pssible 56 prtected nature areas. This is why natinal parks are s imprtant. A few natinal parks allw things like htels and recreatin areas 57 (cnstruct) within them, 58 . mst parks d nt allw any develpment at all.
One gd example f this is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park in Australia, 59 was created in 1975 t prtect the reef frm verdevelpment and fishing. Stretching ver 2, 300 kilmetres, the Great Barrier Reef 60 . (cnsider) ne f the natural wnders f the wrld. As the largest structure in the wrld 61 (make) by living creatures, it is als hme t 62 (vary) f trpical wildlife. Since the Great Barrier Reef is just belw the surface f the water, it becmes 63 . excellent place t see nature and attracts millins f peple t travel there every year. 64 (64) (frtune), in recent years the Great Barrier Reef 65 . (experience) rising cean temperatures, the biggest danger t the reef, causing the clrful reefs t turn grey and sme even t die.
七、第四部分写作 (共两节；满分40分) 第一节 (满分15 分) (共1题；共15分)
66. 假如你是阳光中学的李华，你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。作为队长，请你给举办学校的联系人 Mr. Williams写封邮件询问相关事宜，要点如下：
1. 接受邀请，表示感谢；
2. 询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排；
3. 提出相关建议。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Williams,
Yurs
Li Hua
八、第二节 (满分 25 分) (共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I'll never frget the day when Mm made me g t a birthday party. I was in Mrs. Black's third grade class in Wichita Falls, Texas, and I brught hme a birthday invitatin. "I'm nt ging," I said. "She's a new girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren't ging, either. She asked the whle class, all 36 f us."
As Mm studied the handmade invitatin, she lked strangely sad. Then she annunced, "Well, yu are ging! I'll pick up a present tmrrw. "I culdn't believe it. Mm had never made me g t a party! I was sure that I'd just die if I had t g. Hwever, Mm remained unaffected, n matter hw much I begged.
When Saturday arrived, Mm rushed me ut f bed and made me wrap the pretty pink mirrr brush-and-cmb set she'd bught fr $
2.
98. She drve me ver in her yellw and white car.
Ruth answered the dr and signed me t fllw her up the steepest (最陡峭的) , scariest staircase I'd ever seen. Stepping thrugh the dr brught me great relief. The hardwd flrs shne in the sunlit rm, White snw-like mats cvered the backs and arms f the well-used furniture.
The biggest cake I ever saw sat n ne table. It was decrated with nine pink candles, a carelessly printed Happy Birthday Ruth and what I think were suppsed t be rsebuds. Thirty six paper cups were near the cake, each ne with a name n it.
This wn't be t awful, nce everyne gets here, I decided.
"Where's yur mm?" I asked Ruth
Lking dwn at the flr, she said, "Well, she's srt f sick."
"Oh. Where's yur dad?"
"He's gne."
Then there was a silence, except fr a few rugh cughs frm behind a clsed dr.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sme 15 minutes passed. . . then 10 mre.
We tw started with the cake, enjying each bite.题号
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