[英语][一模]云南省昭通市昭阳区2024年中考试卷

这是一份[英语][一模]云南省昭通市昭阳区2024年中考试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分，英语知识运用，第一节，单项填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(共10题；共10分)
1. William prefers t g t schl n ft because he thinks walking is gd ____ his health.
A . t B . fr C . at D . as
2. —What des the ____ tell us in her new bk?
—We can make a big difference by starting with every little thing.
A . wrker B . dctr C . farmer D . writer
3. Maria felt s happy t ____ warm welcme frm the students and teachers when she started her new term in Zhatng.
A . receive B . brrw C . send D . chse
4. I'm sure Sarah will win the girls' 800-meter race ____ she has been practicing really hard in the past three mnths.
A . unless B . because C . thugh D . until
5. —These flwer cakes taste s ____. Can I have sme mre?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A . terrible B . nervus C . delicius D . handsme
6. I dn't like the style f the T-shirt. Wuld yu mind shwing me ____ ne?
A . neither B . either C . ther D . anther
7. —Where is yur mther, Jack? I have smething imprtant t tell her.
—She ____ newspapers in the study.
A . read B . reads C . is reading D . was reading
8. —Hey, kid. Yur bedrm is in such a mess.
—Srry, dad. I'll ____ all the trash at nce.
A . pick up B . lk up C . put up D . turn up
9. With a histry f ver 600 years, Dali is ne f ____ ancient cities in China.
A . ppular B . much ppular C . mre ppular D . the mst ppular
10. —Yur dress lks s beautiful. I'd like t knw ____?
—In a small clthes shp.
A . when did yu buy it B . when yu bught it C . where yu bught it D . where did yu buy it
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分，英语知识运用，第二节，完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置。
There was nce an ld man. He had a 11 . She was s beautiful, and a lt f yung men frm all ver the twn were attracted t her.
The ld man asked his daughter: "What kind f man d yu want t be yur husband?" His daughter said: "Dear father, my future husband can be 12 but shuld als be a wealthy man."
"Hw culd that be?" thught the father. But anyway, he annunced that his daughter was ready 13 marriage.
Many men std utside the girl's hme. The ld man 14 and said: "Gentlemen, thse wh think they are qualified, please cme frward and tell me yur qualificatins（资格）!"
A few well-dressed men came frward and said: "We are 15 men. We have gld, silk and fur." Next came five yung men with jewelry（珠宝） bxes. "Yu will be a wealthy persn if yu 16 ne f us t be yur husband," they said.
The girl just smiled and turned 17 away.
Then came a plainly dressed yung man. The ld man asked: "Yung man, yu lk s pr. What can yu bring my daughter?"
"My wealth is 18 with me," said the yung man. "I can make beautiful tables and chairs. I can als 19 a huse fr yu."
The girl smiled.
The yung man cntinued: "I can ck t. I ck delicius meals. Hwever, I d nt have much mney. But, with my pair f hands, I have plenty f 20 ."
"Yu are the ne I want t be with," said the girl. "Yu have a pair f precius hands."
11. A . mther B . student C . daughter D . sn
12. A . kind B . healthy C . pr D . ugly
13. A . fr B . as C . at D . t
14. A . came in B . came dwn C . came acrss D . came ut
15. A . smart B . rich C . tall D . thin
16. A . chse B . refuse C . hear D . lend
17. A . us B . her C . them D . him
18. A . smetimes B . hardly C . never D . always
19. A . build B . paint C . buy D . clean
20. A . heath B . wealth C . culture D . energy
三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）(共5题；共7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。
Imagine yu're at the supermarket. Yu pay fr sme fd, then thrw ne third f it int the trash. This may sund crazy, but millins f us are ding this arund the wrld, althugh nt in such a direct way.
Accrding t the United Natins Fd and Agriculture Organizatin, ver 30 percent f fd prduced wrldwide ges t waste. Mst f it is thrwn away by shps that are unable t sell it r by peple wh buy t much fd.
D we have t d s? Creative minds say n. When we have extra (额外的) mney, we save it in a bank. S hw abut setting up "banks" fr fd that we can't eat? Many cuntries, including China, are trying this ut.
Sme peple in Shanghai recently set up a fridge in their cmmunity, filling it with cake and canned (罐装的) fd frm nearby markets and restaurants. It's free fr anyne t enjy.
The Real Junk Fd Prject is a cmpany in the UK. It reminds peple that fd past its sell-by date (保质期) is still kay t eat. The cmpany cllects leftver fd frm supermarkets and puts it n shelves in cafes (小餐馆).
The fd in the cafes has n price label (标签). Yu can ffer as much mney as yu want, r give back yur time as payment. There are nw 125 Real Junk Fd cafes wrldwide.
Des the fd that yu have bught, but can't eat, have t becme junk? Yu decide.
21. Every year, abut ne-third f fd prduced arund the wrld ges t waste.
22. The same banks that save yur mney can help yu save fd.
23. In the Shanghai cmmunity, peple can get free fd frm a fridge.
24. Fd that is past its sell-by date can't be eaten, accrding t the Real Junk Fd Prject.
25. The passage mainly talks abut sme creative ways t save fd.
四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共15题；共15分)
阅读理解
26. These are tw ____.
A . diaries B . letters C . psters D . pems
27. What des the underlined phrase "make up" mean in Chinese?
A . 化妆 B . 制造 C . 编造 D . 整理
28. What des Dale suggest Super Child d?
A . Talk t her best friend. B . Find anther friend. C . Frget their friendship. D . Write a nte t her friend.
29. If Super Child keeps wrrying abut her friendship, what might happen?
A . She'll feel mre upset. B . She'll lse her friend. C . She'll learn new skills. D . She'll meet sme new friends.
30. Why des Dale tell his stry abut his best friend t Super Child?
A . T shw his agreement with Super Child. B . T make Super Child feel easy abut friendship. C . T prvide Super Child with a new gift. D . T encurage Super Child t explre a new friendship.
阅读理解
A man was walking thrugh an elephant camp and fund that the elephants weren't being kept in cages r held by chains. All that was hlding them back frm escaping the camp, was a small piece f rpe tied t ne f their legs.
As the man lked at the elephants, he culdn't understand it. Why didn't the elephants just use their strength (力量) t break the rpe and escape? They culd easily have dne s, but instead, they didn't try t at all.
Wanting t knw the answer, he asked a trainer nearby why the elephants were just standing there and never tried t escape.
"When they were very yung and much smaller we used the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it was enugh t hld them. As they grew up, they still believed they culdn't break away. They believed the rpe culd still hld them, s they never tried t break free." The trainer answered.
The man was speechless. These animals culd have brken free whenever they wanted, but it was just because ver time, they had the belief that it just wasn't pssible.
Hw many f us g thrugh life like the elephants—hlding nt the belief that we cannt d sme-thing simply because we failed at it nce r twice r smetimes befre?
Failure is part f learning. If we failed nce r a few times, it desn't mean we can never succeed. We shuld never give up trying when we experience failures in life.
31. What did the man discver in the elephant camp?
A . The elephants were kept in cages. B . The elephants were tied dwn by small rpes. C . The elephants were tied dwn by chains. D . The elephants were small and weak.
32. Hw did the man feel when he discvered the prblem?
A . Angry. B . Sad. C . Nervus. D . Surprised.
33. Why didn't the elephants try t escape?
A . Because there was n need t escape. B . Because they were afraid f the trainers. C . Because they didn't believe they culd break free. D . Because the rpes were t hard t break.
34. What des the authr think f failure?
A . It means we can't d smething successfully. B . It's pssible t give up befre a few failures. C . It's necessary t learn frm failures in life. D . It's OK t give up when facing sme failures.
35. What can we learn frm the stry?
A . Be brave t questin the ld pinins. B . Challenge yurself even if yu're weak. C . Try t live the easiest life yu can. D . Get used t sme healthy living habits.
阅读理解
Humans and grillas (大猩猩) shared evlutin (进化) fr 23 millin years. Their paths separated nly six millin years ag. New research n hw grillas cmmunicate may help us better understand human language.
Understanding hw the brain wrks helps us see a cnnectin between language develpment and nn-verbal (非言语的) signs. "Grillas have many kinds f nn-verbal cmmunicatin," said psychlgist (心理学家) Sebestyen Frrester, frm the University f Sussex. He thinks humans may have had the same cmmunicatin skills.
Nn-verbal cmmunicatin includes the ways we mve ur bdies and the different expressins n ur faces. A new study n grillas shwed that right-handedness may have a cnnectin with cmmunicatin. The right side f the bdy is cntrlled by the left part f the brain, which is als where language develps.
Tw cameras were used t watch hw ne grilla mved. It was shwn that grillas use their right hands mre when they are ding actins with their heads r muths at the same time. This may shw that there is a cnnectin between hw ur brains wrk and the reasn we use ne side f ur bdy mre than the ther.
Frrester said the results culd help us understand hw children learn languages. Fr example, sme children have a cnditin called autism (自闭症) in which they have a hard time cmmunicating with ther peple. This same kind f study may help dctrs find autism in children at an earlier age.
36. The shared evlutin f grillas and humans separated abut ____ millin years ag.
A . 6 B . 17 C . 23 D . 29
37. Which f the fllwing is a kind f nn-verbal expressin?
A . Talking ludly. B . Reading alud. C . Facial expressins. D . Singing.
38. The study shws that right-handedness in grillas is cnnected with ____.
A . knwledge B . health C . cmmunicatin D . feelings
39. Accrding t the last paragraph, the findings culd help us ____.
A . find cmmunicatin prblems early n B . make peple use their right hands mre C . develp language abilities in children D . find a treatment fr children with autism
40. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A . In a travel guide. B . In a health magazine. C . In a sprts newspaper. D . In a science fictin.
五、第二部分，阅读理解，第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）(共1题；共7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
What makes a gd vlunteer? D yu knw what qualities a gd vlunteer needs? 41
Teamwrk
Teamwrk makes the dream wrk. 42 The best vlunteers are cmfrtable wrking in ever-changing teams. They can wrk with different peple, and take n bth the leader and the fllwer rle at different time.
Patience
Patience is an imprtant quality f a gd vlunteer. Mst charities r rganizatins need t deal with a hundred things at nce, s nt everything mves as quickly as expected. 43
Patience is als imprtant fr vlunteers wh will cnnect with children, lder adults r cmmunity members with special needs.
Psitive attitude（积极的态度）
44 Because they are required t learn new skills and face new challenges. They may als be vlunteering with members f the cmmunity wh have been thrugh adversity（苦难）. S it's imprtant t stay psitive and remain fcused n the task at hand. 45
六、第三部分，写作，第一节，根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题；共5分)
46. Michael enjy ____________________ during his trip t visit his grandparents in Kunming.（he）
47. China is the ____________________ cuntry in the wrld that can build its wn space statin. (three)
48. Dn't drive s fast n street. ____________________ must cme first.（safe）
49. I think ne f the ____________________ t learn well is t knw hw t ask questins. (secret)
50. Judy just gt accepted int her dream university, and she is s ____________________ nw!（excite）
七、第三部分，写作，第二节，将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题；共5分)
51. Yu did really well in the exam and I'm sure yu can d it better ____________________. (下次)
52. It's imprtant fr us t use knwledge t ____________________ the prblems in ur daily lives.（处理）
53. Difficulties will never g away if yu ____________________ them. S try t smile at them.（害怕）
54. ____________________, yu will becme better as lng as yu g frward a little step every day.（总之，简言之）
55. It's nt helpful fr students t ____________________ their teachers t prvide answers fr them. (依靠)
八、第三部分，写作，第三节，书面表达（满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
56. 书面表达
A Meaningful ▲
提示：你上过的某一堂课，读过的某一本书，参加的某次活动……，当你静下心来回味时，一定会对你有所启发。请以"A Meaningful ____________________"为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈这样的经历对你的启发，对你的生活或学习有何意义？
要求：1．请先将题目补全后，再作答；2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Dear Dale,
My friend and I made a prmise t be best friends frever. But lately, she's been hanging ut with a new girl. They make up reasns why I can't be with them. I like my friend and dn't want t lse her.
Super Child
Dear Super Child,
Yu dn't need t wrry t much abut it. Maybe yur friend just needs sme time t explre ther friendships. If yu really are true friends, she will cme back t yu in the end. Try t write a nte explaining hw yu feel and pass it n t her. Smetimes, it's easier t put ur feelings dwn in wrds.
The same thing happened t me when I was at high schl. My best friend and I were always tgether frm the first day f schl. We used t sit next t each ther and have lunch tgether every day. But a few years later, we bth met new grups f friends and saw less and less f each ther. This is natural and happens t all f us-yung and ld.
At the same time, try nt t put t much thught int this, as it will nly make yu feel mre upset. Instead, fcus n yur schlwrk r any hbbies that yu have. What abut jining sme after-schl activities? Nt nly will yu get t learn new skills, but yu're als sure t meet sme new friends.
Dale
阅卷人
得分
A．Vlunteers will bring a fun spirit.
B．Vlunteers will save yu a lt f time.
C．Wrking well with thers is a key quality.
D．S it's imprtant t find patient vlunteers.
E．Vlunteers are ften pushed ut f their cmfrt zne.
F．There are three main qualities that make yu a gd vlunteer.
G．A psitive vlunteer will have a wnderful influence n the cmmunity.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分