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初中Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 3 Language in use一等奖ppt课件
展开1. I visited the Giant’s Causeway tw years ag.2. It prduces electricity fr millins f peple in China.3. I’ve never seen it, s I’m nt sure I agree with yu.4. I lked t the east — the sky was becming grey.5. Yu’ll get there in five minutes.6. Am I ging the right way?7. The sun rse behind me and shne n the rcks.8. I think the Giant’s Causeway is the mst fantastic natural wnder.
Language practice
①一般现在时 ②一般过去时 ③现在进行时 ④过去进行时 ⑤一般将来时 ⑥现在完成时
描述经常发生的事情 描述现在的状况 真理表述或说明某一事物的特性
① I g t schl at 6:30 every mrning. ② The girl sings very well. ③ The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.④ It's a desk.
第一、三人称复数、第二人称
always, usually, ften, smetimes, seldm, rarely, never, every..., twice a week...
肯定句:主语+am/is/are+其它. 主语+d/des+其它. 否定句:主语+am/is/are nt+其它. 主语+d/des nt+其它.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+其它? D/Des+主语+V原形+其它? 肯定回答为:Yes, I am. Yes, I d. 否定回答为:N, I'm nt. N, I dn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
① They had a gd time yesterday.他们昨天玩得很开心。② When I was a child, I ften listened t music.当我还是个孩子的时候,我经常听音乐。
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
第一人称单数、第三人称单数
常用不规则V-ed: am/is-was are-were d-did see-saw say-said give-gave get-gt g-went cme-came have-had eat-ate take-tk run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read write-wrte draw-drew drink-drank fly-flew ride-rde speak-spke sweep-swept swim-swam sit-sat
yesterday, last night/week,in 1990, tw days ag, ...
陈述句:主语+动词的过去式+句子其它成分 含有行为动词的疑问句式:一般疑问句:助动词did+主语+行为动词原形 否定回答为:N, I did nt (didn’t). 肯定回答为:Yes, I did.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句
Listen! She is singing in the next rm. 听,她在隔壁房间唱歌。
表示说话时正在进行的,目前正在发生的动作。
We are nt wrking n a farm these days.这些天我们不在农场工作。
2)表示目前一段时间内正在进行,但说话时可能没有进行的动作。
He is always helping thers. 他总是帮助别人。(他真是个好人。)
He is leaving n Wednesday. 他将于周三离开。
3) 与always, cnstantly, frever, all the time等副词连用,表示动作反复或习惯。
4) 对于 cme, g, leave, arrive, start 等表示位置移动的动词常可用进行时态表将来。
nw, at the mment, at present, it’s 9 ’clck, these days,Lk! Listen!
肯定句:主语 + be + V-ing+其他否定句:主语 + be nt + V-ing+其他一般疑问句:— Is/Am/Are + 主语+ V-ing …? 肯定回答为: — Yes, 主语+is/am/are. 否定回答为: N, 主语+isn’t/am nt/aren’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句
1) 表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作2) 表示在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作
They were watching TV at 7 am yesterday.他们昨天早上7点正在看电视。
Frm 2010 t 2020, he was studying at Yale.2010年至2020年,他在耶鲁学习。
this mrning, the whle mrning, all day yesterday, frm nine t ten last evening, when, while
肯定句:主语 + was/were + V-ing+其他否定句:主语 + was/were nt + V-ing+其他一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语+ V-ing …?肯定回答为:Yes, 主语 + was/were.否定回答为: N, 主语 + wasn't/weren't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句
will/shall + 动词原形 (shall用于第一人称)be ging t + 动词原形
将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
The shw will be pen t the public at 2pm. 演出下午两点开始。
Yu never can tell what life is ging t bring yu. 你永远不知道人生会给你带来些什么。
主语 + will / shall + 动词原形……主语 + will / shall nt + 动词原形……Will / Shall + 主语 + 动词原形……?Yes, 主语 + will / shall.N, 主语 + will nt (wn’t) / shall nt (shan’t).
表示动作在现在或目前还未发生, 要在将来的某个时间内发生; 没有主观性, 是纯粹的将来动作。
① He will arrive here this evening.② I shall be 26 years ld n Friday next.
will and shall
①表示说话人打算/意图将要干某事 He is ging t spend his hlidays in Lndn. ②表示某种迹象表明将要发生…… It is ging t rain sn.
主语 + be ging t + 动词原形……主语 + be nt ging t + 动词原形……Be + 主语 + ging t + 动词原形……?
tmrrw, the day after tmrrw, next time/week, in the future, in an hur, ...
陈述句:1.主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它2.主语+be ging t +动词原形+其它否定句:1. 主语 + will/shall nt + 动词原形 + …2. 主语 + be + nt + ging t + 动词原形 + …一般疑问句:1. Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形+ …?2. Be + 主语+ ging t + 动词原形 + …?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
Our city has already changed in many ways. 我们的城市已经发生了很大的变化。 (结果:现在城市面貌焕然一新)
1) 动作发生在过去,强调对现在的结果、 影响等。
2) 表示动作发生在过去,并且一直持续到现在,甚至还可能继续下去,句中使用持续性动词,且常有表示一段时间的时间状语。
We haven't seen each ther fr ten years. 我们已经十年没见面了。
already, yet, fr+时间段, since+时间点
肯定句:主语 + have/has + V-ed + 其他否定句:主语 + haven't/hasn't + V-ed + 其他一般疑问句:Have/Has + 主语 + V-ed + …?肯定答语:Yes, 主格代词 + have/has.否定答语:N, 主格代词 + haven't/hasn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
I just my lunch.我刚吃过午饭。(现在不饿)
I my lunch in the dining hall.我是在餐厅吃的午饭。
一般过去时单纯描述过去发生的动作。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作与现在有关,指过去的动作对现在造成的影响、结果等。
have had
1.Explain the differences in meaning between Sentences a) and b).
1 a) I ften play basketball. b) I am playing basketball nw.2 a) She has gne t the Great Wall. b) She has been t the Great Wall.3 a) They had an English class yesterday. b) They were having an English class at nine ’clck yesterday mrning.4 a) He is ding an interview. b) He has dne an interview.5 a) We are drawing a picture f Victria Fallsnw. b) We will draw a picture f Victria Falls.
appear finish give rain talk visit walk
1. Listen! It _________ utside.2. The great musician ___________________ a cncert in Guangzhu next mnth.3. Last summer, my parents _______ the Terractta Army in Xi’an.4. He ____ already ________ a new bk abut travel.5. Thusands f peple _____ alng the Great Wall every year.6. A few minutes later, a stranger ________ at the end f the street.7. The students ___________ abut the jurney t the Grand Canyn when the teacher came int the classrm.
is raining
will give/is giving
has finished
were talking
2.Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
3.Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
The sun was ging dwn when we (1) _______ (arrive) at the grund flr f the building. I (2)____ (be) afraid f ging t the tp f tall buildings, s I was a little nervus when I (3)_______ (walk) int the lift. The lift (4)_______ (climb) faster and faster until we (5)________(reach) the 88th flr. It (6) ____ (be) high up there, but I was nt afraid when I std at the tp.
The Jin Ma Twer in Shanghai, ne f the tallest buildings in the wrld, (7) ___ (be) 420.5 metres high. It was built in 1999, and it (8) ____ (have) a fantastic view f Pudng District and the center f Shanghai. I really like the twer and I am sure I (9)________ (visit) it again.
will visit
5.Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. There is ne extra wrd.
ancient high lng natural pinin wnder
1. The Changjiang River is abut 6,300 kilmetres _________.2. The Terractta Army is a famus _______ wnder in China.3. Fr my hmewrk I have t write an article abut the ________ f the wrld.4. Munt Qmlangma is the _________ muntain in the wrld.5. In my _________, the Great Wall is the greatest man-made wnder in the wrld.
I’m really (1) ________________ my visit t the Luvre Museum in Paris. It’s the mst visited museum in the wrld — every year, (2) _________ peple visit it. The Luvre is in an ld building, but t get inside yu must (3) __________ a giant glass pyramid that is (4) __________ 20 metres tall. The entrance t the museum is (5) _____________ the pyramid. Sme peple d nt like the glass pyramid. They say it lks t new and des nt suit the lder building. I d nt (6) _________ them. I think it lks great!
agree with at the bttm f g thrugh lking frward t millins f mre than
lking frward t
agree with
at the bttm f
7.Listen and number the pictures.
8.Listen again and cmplete the table.
in New Yrk, the US
Stnehenge is an ancient circle f stnes in the suth f England. It was abut 5,000 years , It was prbably a place t bury dead peple r a place t study the stars and the sky at night. There are dzens f 80 stnes, and they are different in height. The stnes came frm abut 200 kilmetres away. Sme f the stnes are missing, but it's still ne f the mst wnderful sights f the wrld. It is a wnder als because f this questin: Hw did ancient peple mve these huge stnes withut machines t help them? N ne knws the answer.
Stnehenge: a man-made wnder f the wrld
1.d an interview
2.画一幅维多利亚的画
2.draw a picture f Victria Falls
3.at the end f the street
5.arrive at the grund flr
6.be afraid f
7.a little nervus
Key phrases
8.lk frward t
9.大量的;无数的;数以百万计的
9.millins f
10.agree with sb.
11.mre than
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