2024中考英语试题研究 第二部分 重难题型专练 题型三 完成对话(含答案)
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这是一份2024中考英语试题研究 第二部分 重难题型专练 题型三 完成对话(含答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了完成对话等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Grup 1(2023温江区一诊)
T: Dear classmates, in tday's English class, we'll talk abut sme 1. ________ and what peple are suppsed t d and nt suppsed t d. As we all knw, peple in different cuntries have different ways f greeting each ther. We Chinese like t shake hands, but d yu knw the 2. ________ custms frm ther cuntries when peple meet each ther fr the first time?
S1: I knw peple frm Brazil and France are suppsed t kiss n bth 3. ________ f the face. In the United States and Mexic, peple are suppsed t shake hands while in Japan and Krea, peple are expected t 4. ________ when they meet fr the first time.
T: If yu are invited t g t an utdr party in America, what are yu suppsed t d?
S2: I think fr an utdr party, I can 5. ________ casually, such as a Tshirt and jeans. It's als imprtant t g there n time. When I meet thers fr the first time, I shuld shake hands with them.
T: Is it OK t be 15 minutes late fr dinner in Switzerland? Why?
S3: N, it's 6. ________. It's very imprtant t be n time in Switzerland, because they're the capital f clcks and watches after all!
T: Hw much d yu knw abut 7. ________ manners in China?
S4: We're nt suppsed t stick ur chpstick int the fd. It's nt plite t eat befre the 8. ________ peple start t eat. And we shuldn't pint at peple with ur chpsticks.
T: Hw abut in ther cuntries?
S5: As far as I knw, peple in India are suppsed t eat 9. ________ their hands. When in France, yu're expected t put yur bread n the table, cut up yur fruit and eat it with a frk. If yu dn't want any mre fd, yu're expected t say “That was delicius.”
T: 're s great! Yes, nly by 10. ________ abut the cultural backgrund and custms f different cuntries, can we develp crsscultural awareness.
Grup 2(2023金牛区二诊)
A: Lin Hui, are yu ready fr senir high schl this September?
B: Nt yet. I'm a little wrried abut whether I can get used t the new schl.
A: 1. ________ a new schl life can be hard fr every new student. I felt the 2. ________ last year, but nw, I really like my senir high schl life.
B: It seems that yu are very 3. ________. Culd yu give me sme advice n hw t fit in?
A: Sure! First, during the summer vacatin, yu shuld get t knw yur new schl. This may take time and effrt, but checking ut the website f the schl might help yu get a better 4. ________ f yur new schl.
B: That's a gd idea.
A: Then, try t arrive at yur new schl 5. ________ n the first day. It will give yu mre time t cmmunicate with yur new classmates.
B: Yu knw it's nt easy fr me t find prper tpics t talk with peple I dn't knw well.
A: Chse what yu have learned abut yur new schl n the Internet 6. ________.
B: It seems yur first advice is s useful.
A: Finally, yu can find peple yu have things in cmmn with. Get t knw them and share things abut yurself. It may be hard, but it's really wrth a 7. ________. Yu knw having sme gd friends is helpful.
B: Yu 8. ________ if I have sme friends, I wn't feel being left ut. In this way, I can 9. ________ fit int the new schl life than I thught.
A: Yes. Fitting in is a piece f cake fr sme but a challenge fr 10. ________. The imprtant thing is t take it easy.
B: I'll try my best. Thanks fr yur advice.
Grup 3(2023黑白卷)
Xu Enfeng, an exchange student frm Suth Krea, is talking with Sng Chayue n the playgrund.
S—Sng Chayue X—Xu Enfeng
S: Hey, Enfeng! What's up? Yu lk wrried!
X: I 1.________ my sprts shes at hme. But the sprts meeting will start sn. I dn't knw what I shuld d.
S: Dn't wrry. Why dn't yu call a “pa tui” t 2.________ them here?
X: I heard it befre. But I dn't knw hw t use it. Can yu 3.________ me?
S: Of curse. First, yu need t dwnlad(下载) an app named “pa tui”. It is a special frm f express delivery(快递). Then fill in yur 4.________, phne number and name. The “wrker” will take the things fr yu 5.________. The time is usually in half an hur.
X: Cl! The wide services f express delivery in China make me feel very 6.________. In my hmetwn, peple can nly rder fast fd nline, which is nt really 7.________. Hwever, I can buy all things that I need nline in China.
S: Yu're right. In ur daily life, we usually use express delivery. Fr me, 8.________ my best friend and I are in different cities nw, we still send gifts t each ther n ur birthdays by express delivery. S I dn't feel lnely at any time.
X: Me t. Last mnth, I 9.________ a large package(包裹) which had many f my favrite snacks inside. It came frm my parents. I was deeply tuched.
S: Yu must be happy. Express delivery nt nly helps peple 10.________ prblems in life but als passes the friendship amng peple.
X: I can't agree mre. It can really make peple enjy life better.
Grup 4
Grace, an exchange student frm the UK, is Li Ming's classmate in Chengdu. They are talking after class.
G—Grace L—Li Ming
G: Li Ming, I'm srry t take up yur time. But I read a pem yesterday, and I have sme questins. Are yu willing t answer my questins?
L: Of curse. What did yu read yesterday?
G: It's called Hard is the Rad t Shu(《蜀道难》), written by Li Bai. When I read the sentence “The rad t Shu is harder than t climb the sky”, I didn't 1.________ why it says the rad in Sichuan is hard t climb.
L: Yu're right. In fact, Chengdu is a plain. Hwever, in 2.________ times, we nly had very pr transprtatin cnditins. Peple culd nly ride 3.________ t sme places. At that time, Xi'an was the plitical 4.________ f China, but the rad frm Xi'an t Chengdu was 5.________ fr peple because f the Qinling Muntains. Als, 6.________ TaiBai Muntains and Muntain Emei were very dangerus muntains, making Chengdu very difficult t 7.________.
G: Ww, I gt it. It's hard t imagine hw hard it was t walk int Shu. And I have t say, Li Bai's pems are 8.________ magical and attractive. I like mst f his pems.
L: I agree with yu. Li Bai has been regarded as ne f the greatest 9.________ in China's Tang perid. By the way, d yu knw Du Fu?
G: Of curse, I have 10.________ Du Fu Thatched Cttage(杜甫草堂) and learned sme infrmatin abut him.
L: Yes, his pems are als great and meaningful. Yu can read them if pssible.
G: Thanks fr yur advice. I will read sme after schl.
Grup 5
A: Hell, Eva. Have yu heard the wrd “singleuse”?
B: Yes. I heard it befre, but I dn't knw its 1. ________ clearly. Wuld yu mind intrducing it t me?
A: Of curse nt. When yu hear “singleuse”, yu may think f smething like chpsticks in the packed fd frm restaurants. Yu use them 2. ________ and then thrw them away. The idea f singleuse is nt just abut the 3. ________ bjects that we can tuch r see. It als refers t the ways that we cmmunicate.
B: Culd yu tell me mre abut it?
A: On scial media, we can see news and articles everywhere. We run ver, laugh and keep scrlling (滚屏). We never watch them twice. This is 4. ________ singleuse media. It's all abut sharing the small things f ur lives.
B: I see. Fr example, I knw which 5. ________ my friends went t last night frm the WeChat Mments. Hwever, I dn't knw what their fd tastes like. I lk at their pictures and give 6. ________ a “Like”. Then I “thrw it away” and keep scrlling.
A: It's true. Scial media makes it easy fr us t frget what we have lst. And ur 7. ________ with thers is nt as strngly cnnected as befre.
B: In fact, befre we 8. ________ messages n the phne, we cmmunicate by talking. We have t remember r write dwn sme imprtant things. Many peple als cmmunicate by writing letters, which takes time and energy. They have t think carefully abut every sentence.
A: Yes. In the past, peple treated a letter as a 9. ________ gift. They treasured and kept letters fr years. Nwadays, n scial media, we treat ur friends and family like neff chpsticks. It's simple t use, but we seldm 10. ________ time sharing ur thughts and feelings.
B: Yes. In ur daily life, we shuld use the scial media crrectly.
Grup 6
Jhn: Sarah, what d yu like t d in yur free time? D yu play any musical instruments?
Sarah: Yes, I've been playing the guitar fr many years. 1. ________ different kinds f instruments, I am attracted(吸引) by guitar deeply. I like t play pp music with the guitar mst f the time, but I've als learned a few rck sngs. It makes me feel yunger and full f 2. ________.
Jhn: That sunds very wnderful! Culd yu tell me wh yur favrite guitarist is?
Sarah: I like Jasn Mraz 3. ________. He can play the guitar and sing sngs at the same time. His sngs always leave a deep 4. ________ n me. I als like t play music in that way.
Jhn: That sunds great! D yu play any 5. ________ instruments in yur spare time?
Sarah: Of curse, I am interested in playing the pian as well. I usually spend six hurs 6. ________ my favrite sngs every weekend.
Jhn: Ww. Yu' re really 7. ________! D yu als like t sing when yu play the pian?
Sarah: When I play the pian I dn't usually sing 8. ________ I'm nt very gd at it. What abut yu? Can yu play any instruments?
Jhn: Yes. I played the trumpet(小号) in my primary schl, but I dn't play it any mre nw. I started learning hw t play the vilin three years ag, and I'm still playing it these days. And I thught I have 9. ________ the basic skills f playing the vilin.
Sarah: Yu are s excellent! And I came up with a gd idea. 10. ________ we can play sme music tgether next time when we see each ther.
Jhn: I lk frward t playing music with yu and hpe that day will cme sn.
读写积累
文中表达作者每周花费六个小时练习歌曲时这样表述:I usually spend six hurs practicing my favrite sngs every weekend.
亮点点拨:sb. spend sme time (in) ding sth. 某人花费多长时间做某事。
仿写:我昨天花两个小时画了一幅画。
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Grup 1
1. custms 2. different 3. sides 4. bw 5. wear
6. implite 7. table 8. elderly 9. with 10. learning/knwing
Grup 2
1. Starting/Beginning 2. same 3. experienced 4. understanding 5. early
6. befre 7. try 8. mean/think 9. better 10. thers
Grup 3
1. left 2. bring 3. teach/shw/help 4. address 5. quickly
6. surprised 7. cnvenient 8. althugh/thugh 9. received 10. (t) slve
Grup 4
1. understand/knw 2. ancient/ld 3. hrses 4. centre/center 5. difficult/hard
6. bth 7. reach 8. really/s 9. pets 10. visited
Grup 5
1. meaning 2. nce 3. real/physical 4. called 5. restaurant
6. them 7. relatinship 8. send 9. valuable 10. spend
Grup 6
1. Amng 2. energy 3. best 4. impressin 5. ther 6. practicing 7. talented/wnderful 8. because
9. learned/knwn/mastered 10. Maybe/Perhaps
读写积累
I spent tw hurs drawing a picture yesterday.
【语篇研读】
What:谈论了不同国家的文化习俗。
Why:引导学生了解不同国家的风俗习惯,拓宽视野,培养跨文化意识。
Hw:①文体特征:日常对话。
②写作手法:对话采用了比较的写作手法,将不同国家的问候方式和用餐礼仪等进行对比,突出它们的不同之处。
【语篇研读】
What:谈论了如何更好地融入新的校园生活。
Why:引导学生积极适应新环境,合理规划个人的学习与生活。
Hw:①文体特征:日常对话。
②语言特点:在给出如何适应新的高中生活的建议和方法时,使用了“First,Then,Finally”等表达先后顺序的衔接词,使对话条理清晰。
【语篇研读】
What:谈论了中国快递的类型、优点以及给人们生活带来的积极影响。
Why:引导学生了解中国物流行业的快速发展,感受中国的巨大进步,增强国家自豪感。
Hw:①文体特征:日常对话。
②写作手法:对话以韩国留学生的视角侧面说明了中国快递的时效性强,为人民生活提供了很大的便捷。
【语篇研读】
What:对话以英国留学生向中国学生请教的视角,谈论了“蜀道难”的原因。
Why:引导学生领略古诗词之美,陶冶情操,激发学生对祖国美好山河的热爱之情。
Hw:①文体特征:日常对话。
②语言特点:日常对话。
谈论了“蜀道”与蜀地文化,体现了英语与语文、地理及历史的跨学科融合。如“It's called Hard is the Rad t Shu(《蜀道难》), written by Li Bai.”体现了与语文学科的融合;“In fact, Chengdu is a plain.”体现了与地理学科的融合;“At that time, Xi'an was the plitical center f China”体现了与历史学科的融合。
【语篇研读】
What:谈论了“一次性使用”的概念,以及“singleuse”式社交方式的负面影响。
Why:引发学生思考当下的社交方式,正确使用社交媒体并获得积极体验。
Hw:①文体特征:日常对话。
②写作手法:对话通过“singleuse”引出主题,激发读者的阅读兴趣;此外,通过举例一次性使用的事件并对比过去和现在的交流方式,引起读者的思考。
【语篇研读】
What:谈论了Jhn和Sarah喜欢和擅长的乐器。
Why:激发学生对音乐的兴趣,提升学生的音乐素养和审美能力。
Hw:①文体特征:日常对话。
②语言特点:通过“fr many years,attracted(吸引) by guitar deeply”等词组表达了Sarah对吉他的喜爱之情;结尾通过“Maybe we can play sme music tgether next time..., I lk frward t playing music with yu...”
表达了对话双方对一起演奏音乐的期待,鼓励读者积极参与音乐活动,享受音乐带来的乐趣。
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