湖北省襄阳市谷城县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份湖北省襄阳市谷城县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了读写结合 ，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（15分） One year，my family had a birthday party fr my father.（1） we sang the Happy Birthday sng，my father made a（2） and blew ut all f the candles.Can yu guess（3） his wish was？He was ging t learn t skate.He said that it was his（4） fr many years.
There is a beautiful （5） in ur city.In winter，it freezes（结冰）and becmes a wnderful skating place.Dad ften walked n the river in winter and（6） yung peple skate.He wanted t learn t skate himself，but he always thught f his age﹣﹣he thught he was t （7） .
He finally made a decisin this time.We bught him a pair f ice skates（溜冰鞋）and helped him （8） .I shwed him hw t stand n the ice.My sister tld him t（9） his bdy lw.Dad learned like a yung student，listening（10） t us.Watching him walking like a tddler（刚学步的小孩），my sister and I laughed.After the first ten minutes，Dad（11） stand n his ice skates.Thirty minutes later，he started t mve acrss the ice slwly.We（12） the whle day n the river，having fun watching Dad skate.Frm that day n，Dad went（13） mre ften than anyne else in ur family.A few days later，cmpared（14） thers，he was a gd skater.
Nw，we ften spend a lt f time skating n the river tgether because Dad has（15） ice skating.
二、阅读理解（满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
2．（10分）
（1）Which f the fllwing peple can take Huxiang accrding t the table？
A．Mark has a headache nw.
B．Lisa has a sre back.
C．Bb desn't want t eat anything these days.
D．Rse always feels ht these days.
（2）Befre we ck Paeniae Radix Alba，we need t .
A．add sme brwn sugar t it
B．put it in water fr sme minutes
C．make it int pwder
D．make it as dry as pssible
（3）Peple can use t stp lsing bld frm the bdy.
A．Panax ntginseng
B．Niuhuang
C．Huxiang
D．Paeniae Radix Alba
（4）What d Panax ntginseng and Niuhuang have in cmmn？
A．Bth f them taste terrible.
B．It's kay t turn bth f them int pwder.
C．Peple can use them t stp the stmachache.
D．They are nt useful fr clearing heat﹣txin.
（5）In which part f the newspaper can we read the table？
A．Sprts.
B．Peple.
C．Travel.
D．Health.
3．（10分） Once there was a little by wh became very ill.He had t spend all day in bed，unable t mve but lk ut f the windw.Because ther children were nt allwed t cme near him，he culd just spend his days feeling sad in hspital.
Time passed，and the by became mre and mre hpeless.One day he saw a strange shape in the windw.It was a panda and it said"Gd afternn"t him.The by was surprised.He was trying t wrk ut what was the matter.But the panda disappeared.After a while，a tiger shwed up.Then mre and mre crazy﹣lking characters shwed up in the windw.The little by began t laugh.
Cheered by these characters every day，the by's health was getting better.Sn，he was able t g back t schl.There he tld his classmates all the strange things in the hspital.Just then，he saw smething strange in his friend's schlbag.What，they were all thse crazy suits（套装）!Only then did he knw the fact is that his best friend used them t cheer him up.
And frm that day n，the little by never felt lnely and he learned t care fr the peple arund him frm his best friend.
（1）After being ill，the little by .
A.spent all day studying
B.was able t mve
C.was allwed t play with ther kids
D.felt very upset
（2）The wrd"disappeared"means" "in English accrding t Paragraph 2.
A.wke up
B.went away
C.shwed up
D.gt up
（3）Hw did the little by imprve his health？
A.He was cheered up by the characters.
B.He was cared fr in hspital.
C.He studied at schl.
D.He talked with his classmates.
（4）Wh made the big difference in the by's life？
A.His parents.
B.Dctrs.
C.His best friend.
D.His classmates.
（5）What is the best title fr the passage？
A.A Sick By
B.The Best Friendship（友谊）
C.The Interesting Schl Life
D.A Speaking Panda
4．（10分） Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.If it's hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents，dn't wrry abut it.Here is sme advice fr yu.
Dn't argue with yur parents.Dn't try t talk abut smething with yur parents when yu are angry，Yur parents prbably wn't listen t yu if yu are shuting at them.G smewhere else t cl ff.Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents.If yu think yu can't speak t them at the mment，try writing a letter t them.
Try t understand yur parents.Yur parents may think differently frm yu.Tell yur parents what yu think，what yu care abut and why.Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething.Put yurself in their shes and yu may find a better way ut.Michael's mther didn't agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle.They argued ver it.But they finally came t an agreement.Michael bught the mtrcycle，but nly drve it n certain days.
Shw yur lve t yur parents.Try t d sme small things at hme，like making them a cup f tea，helping d sme chres，and s n.It helps t keep yur relatinship clser.A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn.It is wrth having a try.
Parents play an imprtant rle in ur lives，we shuld try t talk with them crrectly（正确地）and patiently（耐心地）.
（1）The passage mainly talks abut the cmmunicatin prblem between .
A.parents and schl teachers
B.schl kids and their parents
C.teachers and their students
D.parents and children f all ages
（2）Yur parents prbably wn't listen t yu if yu dn't .
A.shw yur lve t them
B.ften stay with them
C.speak t them plitely（礼貌地）
D.d chres fr them
（3）The stry f Michael shws that it's imprtant t .
A.understand each ther
B.stay away frm yur parents
C.argue with each ther
D.disagree with yur parents
（4）Which is the right structure（结构） f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Hw t make us happier.
B.Hw t chse the time f writing a letter.
C.Hw t learn t cmmunicate with parents.
D.Hw t build a gd relatinship with thers.
三、（满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5．（10分） What will yu d if yu feel tired and weak r wake up with a headache in the mrning？Well，please take Dr.Talbt's advice and start feeling better.
（1） Try running r cycling.When we exercise，ur bdy gets excited and we'll cheer up.Listen t yur favrite music and dance t it.That's exercise，t.
Eat healthily.Eat three meals prperly every day.Dn't eat t much fast fd.（2） It tastes great!
G ut and enjy nature.（3） Even the smell f yur favrite fd can change the way yu feel!
（4） When yu have a shwer，change the temperature f the water——frm ht t cld and back t ht again.Yu'll feel the difference.
Laugh!（5） Try t laugh，at least，fr three minutes，three times a day.It will make yu feel great!
A.Keep a diary.
B.Wake yur bdy up.
C.Get up and mve.
D.The smell f flwers will make yu feel happy.
E.Laughter helps t frget trubles.
F.Mix fresh fruit juice and lw﹣fat milk tgether.
三、短文填空（满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
6．（10分）
Many peple chse t leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the city.Chen Wei is amng these peple.He has（1） in Hangzhu fr almst 13 years.With a busy jb in a factry，he desn't have time t（2） t his village ften.On a recent visit，he said，"I've always wanted t mve back.It has imprved s much since I（3） ."
Nwadays，mre and mre hmetwns are（4） fr the better.Large hspitals and new schls have appeared.And in many places，the gvernment has als（5） new rads and bridges.This has made traveling between villages，twns，and cities much（6） .Thanks t the new rads arund his village，Chen Wei can sell delicius fd frm his hmetwn.Especially，he is happy that there's a（7） new schl with a big library in his village.
Chen Wei regards such develpments（8） imprtant steps fr his hmetwn.Hwever，he believes that ne thing will never change.He said，"（9） I was yung，my friend and I liked t play under that big ld tree ppsite the schl."Yes，n matter what，ur hmetwn has ur happy childhd，leaving many sweet（10） in ur hearts.
四、读写结合 （共两节）任务型阅读（满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
7．（10分）
（1）The first paragraph f this article mainly talks abut abut Munt Qmlangma.（4个词以内）
（2）What des the writer think f muntain climbing？
The writer thinks muntain climbing is .（8个词以内）
（3）Accrding t Paragraph 1，cmplete the chart.（一空一词，4个词）
（4）Why d s many peple try t climb Mt.Qmlangma even thugh it is dangerus？
Because .（12个词以内）
（5）What des the spirit f the climbers tell us？
.（15个词以内）
八、书面表达 （任选一个任务进行写作，满分15分）
8．（15分）任务一：Sunday Mail杂志在线邀请同学们参与"在家承担力所能及的家务"的话题讨论，假如你是魏华，请根据栏目提示要求，给Sunday Mail写一封信。
As a member f the family，we live in ne huse with ur parents，we shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy.We d what we can d.Wh des the husewrk in yur hme？What chres d yu ften d t help yur parents？D yu think children shuld d chres at hme？Why r why nt？
要求：
1）书信内容须涵盖所有的提示问题；问题2和4至少写三点；
2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
3）词数80词左右。
Dear Sir，

Yurs truly
9． Sunday Mail杂志在线邀请同学们参与"读书伴我们成长"的话题讨论，请以"I enjy reading"为题，根据栏目提示要求，写篇短文投稿。
要求：
1）短文内容须涵盖所有的提示问题；问题1和4至少写两个点；
2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
3）词数80词左右。
I enjy reading

参考答案
一、完形填空（满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．A；D；B；C；D；C；B；D；A；A；D；C；B；C；C；
二、阅读理解（满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
2．C；B；A；B；D；3．D；B；A；C；B；4．D；C；A；A；C；
三、（满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5．C；F；D；B；E；
三、短文填空（满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
6．wrked；return；left；changing；built；easier；cmpletely；as；When；memries；
四、读写结合 （共两节）任务型阅读（满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
7．intrductin；ne f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts；thick；cluds；heavy；strms；peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties；We shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams；
八、书面表达 （任选一个任务进行写作，满分15分）
8．Dear Sir，
My mther des the husewrk in my family.When I have time，I will help her，t.I usually help her take ut the rubbish，sweep the flr and wash the dishes.I think we shuld help ur parents with husewrk.First f all，they wrk and ck fr us every day，they are very hard.Secndly，by ding husewrk，we can als learn sme life skills.We can als develp ur hands﹣n skills.Of curse，it can als help us imprve ur relatinship with ur parents.S I think we shuld help ur parents with husewrk.D yu agree with me？I lk frward t hearing frm yu.

Yurs truly
Wei Hua
；9．
I enjy reading
I lve reading because it pens up a wrld f knwledge and imaginatin.Anther reasn I enjy reading is that it's a peaceful escape frm the nise f daily life，allwing me t relax.One bk that has left a deep impressin n me is "The Alchemist" by Paul Celh.It's a stry abut Santiag，a by wh starts a jurney t achieve his Persnal Legend，discvering the true treasures f life alng the way.
The bk teaches me that it's imprtant t fllw ne's dreams and that the wrld can help thse wh wrk hard.The bk als inspires me t keep studying twards my gals，even when the future seems uncertain r difficult.（1）
A.After
B.Until
C.Because
D.Since
（2）
A.windw
B.change
C.ntice
D.wish
（3）
A.hw
B.what
C.where
D.when
（4）
A.truble
B.vice
C.dream
D.smile
（5）
A.square
B.cean
C.island
D.river
（6）
A.caused
B.ffered
C.watched
D.guessed
（7）
A.perfect
B.ld
C.clever
D.lnely
（8）
A.give them away
B.put them ff
C.give them ut
D.put them n
（9）
A.keep
B.cpy
C.thrw
D.check
（10）
A.carefully
B.heavily
C.cheaply
D.ludly
（11）
A.may
B.must
C.shuld
D.culd
（12）
A.began
B.chse
C.spent
D.tk
（13）
A.swimming
B.skating
C.shpping
D.fishing
（14）
A.against
B.thrugh
C.with
D.nt
（15）
A.given up
B.taken dwn
C.fallen in lve with
D.cme up with
Sme Infrmatin abut Chinese Medicine
Name：Huxiang
Nte：Traditinally，if peple vmit （呕吐） and dn't want t eat anything，they can use it.
Way t take it：First ck it in water fr sme minutes and then get the medicine sup.When taking it，yu can add sme brwn sugar t it t make it taste better.

Name：Paeniae Radix Alba （白芍）
Nte：It's useful fr the stmachache and the headache.
Way t take it：First put it in water fr 30—60 minutes.Then ck it fr sme minutes.Finally，get the medicine sup and drink it.

Name：Panax ntginseng （三七）
Nte：Peple can use it t stp the bleeding （流血） r use it when they have a sre back，a tthache r a sre in ther parts f the bdy.The taste is nt terrible.
Way t take it：It's kay t take it after making it int pwder （粉末）.Peple can als put it n the sre part f the bdy.

Name：Niuhuang
Nte：It's useful fr the sre thrat and clearing heat﹣txin （清热解毒）.
Way t take it：Take it with water r make it int pwder and put it n the sre bdy part.

as，when ，easy，memry，cmplete，build ，change ，leave ，return ，wrk
One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing，and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China.Of all the muntains，Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus.It is 8，844.43 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb.Thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard.Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms.It is als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp.
Achievements f climbers
The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29，1953.The first Chinese team did s in 1960，while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
Spirit f climbers
Why d s many climbers risk their lives？One f the main reasns is because peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
List fur dangers fr climbers

snw hard
freezing weather cnditins

Reading plays an imprtant rle in ur life.Why d yu like reading？Which bk have yu read befre？What's it abut？
What can yu learn frm it？