河北省邢台市襄都区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份河北省邢台市襄都区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共23页。
Jhn desn't have much t say abut clthes.He is nt interested （4） shpping fr clthes.He desn't really mind （5） he wears.He has tw （6） and he ften wears them.He knws （7） abut the way f dressing.He desn't like the serius lk.
I'm Alice.My clthes have t be cmfrtable.They must make me feel easy as sn as I （8） the clthes.Smetimes I buy them in sme small markets ——they're less （9） there.I （10） fr clthes abut nce a mnth.If I see smething cmfrtable，I wuld maybe g fr it there.
Ⅶ.短文填空 （满分 15分）A）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
22．（5分）
Dear Peter，
Withut knwing mre abut yu，it's hard fr me t give yu sme gd advice.
But first，I'm sure yu are wrng.Yu said （1） wuld care if yu left hme.What abut yur parents？And ther family members？It seems that yu are very sad.Yu'd better g t see a dctr r talk t yur parents.They will be （2） t help yu.
Secnd，I'm sure there is smene else in yur class wh （3） lnely，t.Yu never knw hw ther peple feel.Try t make friends （4） yur classmates.Yu culd als jin a club t meet ther peple and make friends.
Yu need t find happiness by yurself.S，my （5） advice is t write a list f all the gd things abut yurself.Learn t like yurself，and then thers will see yur cnfidence and like yu，t.
Yurs，
Alice
B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的适当形式）。
23．（10分） Craig is my friend.He is （1） （ Canada）.It is his （2） （ ne ） time t cme t China.He'd like t eat smething special.
Yesterday，we （3） （ drive） t the restaurant.He rdered （4） bwl f ndles.He culdn't use （5） （ chpstick ），s he used a frk instead.After he finished （6） （ eat ），he said Chinese fd was very delicius.He wanted t eat different kinds f dishes then.In the afternn，I bught sme snacks （7） him .He liked them very much and ate them （8） .After that，I taught him hw t make dumplings in my hme.He learned very （9） （ careful ）.He enjyed （10） （ him）.At last he invited me t his cuntry next time.
第三部分 阅读 （满分 40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解 （ 共 15小题，满分30分）
24．（6分）
（1）Which kind f staple fds is the mst expensive？
A.Beijing Rast Duck.
B.Hamburger.
C.Prk and cabbage.
D.Bne sup.
（2）Which dessert can't yu get after yur meal？
A.Apple pie.
B.Pear pancake.
C.Fruit salad.
D.Ice cream.
（3）If yu want t have a kind f main curse and a kind f sup，hw much mney will yu pay at least？
A. ¥18.50.
B. ¥21.00.
C. ¥17，50.
D.¥19.50.
25．（6分） These days many peple are interested in lsing weight.It is very ppular amng peple，especially yung peple.Everybdy hpes t becme thin quickly.Sme peple even take medicine.D yu knw hw t cntrl weight？Well……diet and exercise are the right answers.Please read and remember the fllwing tips.
Tip 1：Yu shuld eat nly when yu are hungry.Dn't eat if yu dn't feel hungry.
Tip 2：Yu shuld eat nly fd that is gd fr yur health.Dn't eat junk fd such as hamburgers and French fries.
Tip 3：It is better t prepare yur wn fd instead f eating ut.When yu eat ut，yu may eat t much.That can make yu becme fatter.
Tip 4：Dn't frget t think abut changing yur lifestyle.Fr example，turn ff the TV and the cmputer and take sme exercise every day.Remember nt t be t strict with yurself.Give yurself sme free time t find the best way t cntrl yur weight.
（1）Wh are mre interested in lsing weight？
A.Children.
B.Yung peple.
C.Old peple.
D.Yung wmen.
（2）What are the right ways f lsing weight accrding t this passage？
A.Diet and exercise.
B.Eating hamburgers and eating French fries.
C.Nt eating and exercise.
D.Diet and watching TV.
（3）Which f the fllwing isn't mentined abut hw t cntrl weight？
A.Eating when yu are hungry.
B.Eating healthy fd.
C.Stpping meals.
D.Preparing yur wn fd.
26．（8分） I'm a 23﹣year﹣ld lady.My name is Mary.I just mved t Melburne a year ag.I live in a three﹣bedrm apartment in Prt Melburne.
Nw a bedrm is available.I'm lking fr an utging and friendly lady t be my rmmate.She must be tidy and respect thers.
Abut me，I enjy running，hiking and swimming.I wrk hard n weekdays.After wrk I like t spend a lt f time exercising at the gym.I'm easyging and sciable（好交际的）.
I'd like t share my apartment with a lady wh lves animals.I have three pets.I hpe yu can get n well with my pets.
D yu want t be my rmmate？If yu d，please call me at 697﹣868 frm 7：00.
（1）Hw many bedrms des Mary's apartment have？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.One.
（2）Why des Mary mentin "animals" in the text？
A.Because she wants her rmmate t lve animals.
B.Because she hates t live with animals.
C.Because she desn't have any pets.
D.Because she needs smene t help her care fr her pets.
（3）What's the right time t call Mary？
A.At 8：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 8：00 p.m.
D.At 10：00 p.m.
（4）What can we knw after reading the text？
A.Whm Mary is living with in the apartment.
B.Hw many peple there are in Mary's family.
C.Where Mary ges t wrk n weekdays.
D.When Mary mved t Melburne.
27．（10分） Once upn a time，there was a frest where all the animals lived happily tgether.One day，a family went t spend the day in the frest，and ne f the little bys f this family left his scks there.Sn after the family left，a mnkey came by.He fund the scks and decided t try them n.They fitted s well，and he liked them s much that he wuldn't take them ff.He spent his days walking thrugh the frest in his new scks.
All the animals talked abut the mnkey's new lk，and sme f them envied （羡慕） him getting s much attentin.Befre lng，in that frest，there began appearing squirrels（ 松鼠 ） in shirts，rabbits in bts，mles （鼹鼠） with hats n，and even a bird wearing pants!
A big bear，the frest dctr，shk his head，telling ther animals：
"This can't be gd.Animals dn't wear clthes.We dn't need them."
But n ne listened t him.They thught he was just ld﹣fashined，and didn't knw the latest trends（趋势）.
Hwever，it wasn't lng befre the result f fashin﹣fever came ut.Many times the squirrel's shirt was caught n the tree，stpping him in mid﹣jump.And he drpped t the grund frm the high tree.The mle tried t fit int his hle withut taking his hat ff.He was trapped in that hle all day.One f the birds became caught in its clthing.Even the mnkey，thanks t his brightly clred scks，fell frm ne f the river rcks and almst died.
When they came t see dctr bear，he gave them all the same advice：
"Dn't wear thse clthes any mre，because ne day they're ging t kill yu."
Thse wh listened t the dctr's advice stpped having accidents.And the animals realized that they didn't need clthes at all.Starting t wear them had been very stupid.Thse clthes had nly made thers envius f them.
（1）Wh did the mnkey get the scks frm？
A.A by.
B.A rabbit.
C.A dctr.
D.A mle.
（2）What did the big bear think f animals wearing clthes？
A.It's ppular.
B.It's funny.
C.It's bad.
D.It's stupid.
（3）What happened in the frest accrding t the text？
A.The fashin﹣fever spread in the frest.
B.The big bear was getting much attentin.
C.The mnkey didn't die because f his scks.
D.The dctr didn't knw hw t help animals frm accidents.
（4）What des the wrd"trapped"mean in the sixth paragraph？
A.Cmfrted.
B.Agreed.
C.Stuck.
D.Succeeded.
（5）What can we learn frm the text？
A.Others' advice isn't always imprtant.
B.We shuld nt leave ur things in the frest.
C.Wearing unusual clthes can help us get attentin frm thers.
D.Cpying and envying thers blindly makes us d stupid things.
IX阅读表达（共 5 小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成71～75小题。
28．（10分）
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very ppular in China.In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere.When yu walk n the rad，yu will find a lt f peple riding bicycles t schls，shps and anywhere else.Therefre（因此 ），China is knwn as "the kingdm f bicycles".In China，many families have ne r tw bicycles.
Cmpared（与……比 ） with cars，bicycles have many advantages.First，they are much cheaper than cars.Mst Chinese can't affrd cars，but they can affrd bicycles.Secnd，bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere，while cars need a larger piece f land t park.What's mre，with lwer speed，bicycles are safer than cars.
Hwever，bicycles als bring sme prblems.Sme riders dn't bey the traffic rules and sme riders dn't think abut thers' safety.S they ride t fast.During rush hurs，t many bicycles may cause traffic jams.We still have a lng way t g t slve the prblem.
（1）～（2）题完成句子；（3）～（5）题简略回答问题。
（1）Peple China"the kingdm f bicycles".
（2）Bicycles are safer than cars because f bicycles' .
（3）Where can yu see bicycles in China？

（4）What may t many bicycles cause during rush hurs？

（5）D yu like riding a bike？Why r why nt？

第四部分 情景交际 X.补全对话 （满分10分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
29．（10分）A：Hi，Peter!
B：Hi，Lucy!I didn't see yu yesterday.Did yu have a schl trip？
A：Yes，I did.
B： （1） ？
A：It was interesting.We went t a park and flew kites there.
B： （2） ？
A：We als helped the cleaners clean the park.
B： （3） ？
A：Yes，f curse.I will shw yu the pictures next time.Where did yu g yesterday？
B： （4） .I stayed at hme.
A：What did yu d at hme？
B：I had many things t d.I helped my mm clean ur rm and cked a meal.
A： （5） .I shuld learn frm yu.
第五部分 写作 XI.书面表达（满分 15分）
30．（15分）Lily的学校下周要举办第一届时装秀，她们正在积极准备。今天 Lily和她的同学们买了各式各样的衣服。请你以她的口吻写一篇日记，描述一下所买的衣服。日记的开头已经给出（不计入总词数）。
写作要点：
（1）同学们都在为时装秀做准备；
（2）至少介绍三位同学所买的衣服，包括具体的服装名称、颜色、材质；
（3）简单评价同学们穿上新衣服的样子。
写作要求：
（1）可合理发挥，使内容充实；
（2）80个词左右；
（3）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名等信息。
提示词：prepare fr；be made f；natural material；lk beautiful/cl
Saturday Sunny
Our schl will have the first fashin shw next week，_____
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 语言运用 Ⅵ.完形填空 （满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（10分） Different peple wear different clthes.Clthes are （1） A in ur life.Miss Li is my friend.She started wrking this year， （2） C she is able t get new clthes mre ften than befre.She likes t wear bright clrs when she ges t parties.She buys all kinds f clthes and tries t （3） B the latest way f dressing.
Jhn desn't have much t say abut clthes.He is nt interested （4） B shpping fr clthes.He desn't really mind （5） D he wears.He has tw （6） D and he ften wears them.He knws （7） C abut the way f dressing.He desn't like the serius lk.
I'm Alice.My clthes have t be cmfrtable.They must make me feel easy as sn as I （8） A the clthes.Smetimes I buy them in sme small markets ——they're less （9） B there.I （10） A fr clthes abut nce a mnth.If I see smething cmfrtable，I wuld maybe g fr it there.
【分析】短文主要描述了不同人对衣服的不同态度和喜好。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：衣服在我们的生活里很重要。A.重要的；B.不同的；C.漂亮的；D.舒服的，根据文意可知，衣服在我们的生活里很重要，因此只有选项A符合题意，故选A。
（2）考查连词。句意：李小姐是我的朋友，她今年开始工作。所以她能比以前更经常地买新衣服。A.或者；B.如果；C.所以；D.虽然，根据Miss Li is my friend.She started wrking this year.（李小姐是我的朋友，她今年开始工作。）可知，she is able t get new clthes mre ften than befre.（她能比以前更经常地买新衣服。）是Miss Li is my friend.She started wrking this year. （李小姐是我的朋友，她今年开始工作。）的结果，所以，要用s（所以）连接句子，故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：她买各种各样的衣服，努力跟随最新的穿衣方式。A.制作；B.跟随；C.发明；D.想象，根据句意"她买各种各样的衣服，努力跟随最新的穿衣方式。"可知，只有选项B符合题意，故选B。
（4）考查短语。句意：他对买衣服不感兴趣。A.在时；B.在里；C.为了到本题考查固定短语"be interested in"，其意为"对……感兴趣"，故选B。
（5）考查疑问词。句意：他不感兴趣，他真的不在乎他穿什么。A.什么时候（询问时间）；B.谁（询问人）；C.哪里（询问地点）；D.什么（询问事物），根据Jhn desn't have much t say abut clthes. （约翰对于衣服没什么好说的。）可知，他不感兴趣，他真的不在乎他穿什么。因此，"what（什么）"符合题意，故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：他不经常买衣服，他只有两件夹克，他经常穿它们。A.包；B.自行车；C.电脑；D.夹克，根据文意可知，他不经常买衣服，他只有两件夹克，他经常穿它们。因此，只有选项D符合题意，故选D。
（7）考查副词。句意：他对于穿衣打扮知之甚少。A.很少；B.很多；C.很少；D.很多，根据He desn't like the serius lk.（他不喜欢严肃的外表。）可知，他对于穿衣打扮知之甚少。因此，little（很少）符合题意，故选C。
（8）考查短语。句意：我一穿上它们，它们必须让我感觉轻松。A.穿上；B.张贴；C.收拾好；D.扑灭，根据They must make me feel easy as sn as I clthes.（我一它们，它们必须让我感觉轻松。）可知，只有选项A符合题意，故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：有时我会在一些小市场买衣服，那里的衣服不那么贵。A.温暖的；B.贵的；C.好的；D.漂亮的，根据文意可知，有时我会在一些小市场买衣服，那里的衣服不那么贵。因此，只有选项B符合题意，故选B。
（10）考查短语。句意：我大约一个月去购物一次买衣服。A.购物；B.旅游；C.跳舞；D.徒步旅行，根据文意可知，我大约一个月去购物一次买衣服。因此，只有选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅶ.短文填空 （满分 15分）A）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
22．（5分）
Dear Peter，
Withut knwing mre abut yu，it's hard fr me t give yu sme gd advice.
But first，I'm sure yu are wrng.Yu said （1） nbdy wuld care if yu left hme.What abut yur parents？And ther family members？It seems that yu are very sad.Yu'd better g t see a dctr r talk t yur parents.They will be （2） able t help yu.
Secnd，I'm sure there is smene else in yur class wh （3） feels lnely，t.Yu never knw hw ther peple feel.Try t make friends （4） with yur classmates.Yu culd als jin a club t meet ther peple and make friends.
Yu need t find happiness by yurself.S，my （5） final advice is t write a list f all the gd things abut yurself.Learn t like yurself，and then thers will see yur cnfidence and like yu，t.
Yurs，
Alice
【分析】这篇短文是爱丽丝给彼得的一封回信，对彼得遇到的问题，爱丽丝给他提了一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：你说过，如果你离开家，没有人会在乎。根据"if yu left hme."（如果你离开家。）可知此处是指你说如果你离开家，没有人会在乎的。故填nbdy。
（2）考查短语。句意：他们将能够帮助你。be able t能够。故填able。
（3）考查动词。句意：我相信你们班上也有其他人感到孤独。根据"I'm sure there is smene else in yur class ，t."（我相信你们班上也有其他人感到孤独。）可知此处是指我相信你们班还有其他人也会感到很孤独。故填feels。
（4）考查介词。句意：试着和你的同学交朋友。根据"Try t make friends classmates."（试着和你的同学交朋友。）可知此处是指试着和你的同学交朋友。make friends with sb固定短语，和某人交朋友，故填with。
（5）考查形容词。句意：所以，我最后的建议是写一份清单，列出你所有的优点。根据"S， is t write a list f all the gd things abut yurself."（所以，我最后的建议是写一份清单，列出你所有的优点。）可知此处是指所以，我最后。故填final。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的适当形式）。
23．（10分） Craig is my friend.He is （1） Canadian （ Canada）.It is his （2） first （ ne ） time t cme t China.He'd like t eat smething special.
Yesterday，we （3） drve （ drive） t the restaurant.He rdered （4） a bwl f ndles.He culdn't use （5） chpsticks （ chpstick ），s he used a frk instead.After he finished （6） eating （ eat ），he said Chinese fd was very delicius.He wanted t eat different kinds f dishes then.In the afternn，I bught sme snacks （7） fr him .He liked them very much and ate them （8） up .After that，I taught him hw t make dumplings in my hme.He learned very （9） carefully （ careful ）.He enjyed （10） himself （ him）.At last he invited me t his cuntry next time.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友Craig第一次来到中国的经历。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他是加拿大人。Canada"加拿大"，此处指他是加拿大人，Canadian"加拿大人"，符合题意。故填Canadian。
（2）考查序数词。句意：这是他第一次来中国。ne"一"，基数词，根据句意可知，此处指第一次，first time"第一次"，固定短语。故填first。
（3）考查动词。句意：昨天，我们开车去餐馆了。drive"开车"，动词。根据Yesterday（昨天）可知，此句是一般过去时，所以应填动词过去式drve。故填drve。
（4）考查冠词。句意：他点了一碗面。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且bwl"碗"是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词a，a bwl f"一碗"。故填a。
（5）考查名词。句意：他不会用筷子，所以他用又子代替。chpstick"筷子"，可数名词单数。此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填chpsticks。
（6）考查动名词。句意：他吃完后说中国菜很好吃。eat"吃"，动词。finish ding sth"完成某事"，固定短语，所以用动名词eating。故填eating。
（7）考查介词。句意：下午，我给他买了一些零食。buy sth fr sb"为某人买某事"，固定短语。故填fr。
（8）考查副词。句意：他非常喜欢并且吃完了。eat up"吃完"，固定短语。故填up。
（9）考查副词。句意：他学得很仔细。careful"仔细的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词learned"学习"，所以应填副词，carefully"仔细地"，符合题意。故填carefully。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：他玩得很开心。him"他"，人称代词宾格。enjy neself"玩得开心"，固定短语，所以应填反身代词himself。故填himself。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
第三部分 阅读 （满分 40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解 （ 共 15小题，满分30分）
24．（6分）
（1）Which kind f staple fds is the mst expensive？ B
A.Beijing Rast Duck.
B.Hamburger.
C.Prk and cabbage.
D.Bne sup.
（2）Which dessert can't yu get after yur meal？ B
A.Apple pie.
B.Pear pancake.
C.Fruit salad.
D.Ice cream.
（3）If yu want t have a kind f main curse and a kind f sup，hw much mney will yu pay at least？ A
A. ¥18.50.
B. ¥21.00.
C. ¥17，50.
D.¥19.50.
【分析】这篇短文是广州餐厅的菜单，包括主菜、主食、汤品、饮料和甜点等各类食品及其价格。其中主菜有北京烤鸭、猪肉包菜、烤鸡、牛肉和印度咖喱等；主食有炒面、炒饭、饺子、三明治和汉堡；汤品有骨头汤、鸡汤、蛋花汤和蔬菜汤；饮料有茶、苹果汁、可乐和柠檬水；甜点有苹果派、冰淇淋和水果沙拉。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第2行：STAPLE FOODS（主食）下面的价格可知，Hamburger ¥12.00（汉堡12.00元）最贵。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第4行：DESSERTS Apple Pie ¥6.00 Ice Cream ¥2，50 Fruit Salad ¥4.00（甜点 苹果派6.00元 冰淇淋2.50元 水果沙拉 四元）可知，甜点里有苹果派，水果沙拉和冰淇淋，没有梨子煎饼。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格第2行：MAIN COURSES（主菜）下面的价格可知，Beef ¥15.00（牛肉15元）最便宜，表格第3行：SOUPS（汤）下面的价格可知，Vegetable Sup ¥3.50 （蔬菜汤3.5元）最便宜，所以如果你想要一种主菜，一种汤，你至少要付18.5元。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（6分） These days many peple are interested in lsing weight.It is very ppular amng peple，especially yung peple.Everybdy hpes t becme thin quickly.Sme peple even take medicine.D yu knw hw t cntrl weight？Well……diet and exercise are the right answers.Please read and remember the fllwing tips.
Tip 1：Yu shuld eat nly when yu are hungry.Dn't eat if yu dn't feel hungry.
Tip 2：Yu shuld eat nly fd that is gd fr yur health.Dn't eat junk fd such as hamburgers and French fries.
Tip 3：It is better t prepare yur wn fd instead f eating ut.When yu eat ut，yu may eat t much.That can make yu becme fatter.
Tip 4：Dn't frget t think abut changing yur lifestyle.Fr example，turn ff the TV and the cmputer and take sme exercise every day.Remember nt t be t strict with yurself.Give yurself sme free time t find the best way t cntrl yur weight.
（1）Wh are mre interested in lsing weight？ B
A.Children.
B.Yung peple.
C.Old peple.
D.Yung wmen.
（2）What are the right ways f lsing weight accrding t this passage？ A
A.Diet and exercise.
B.Eating hamburgers and eating French fries.
C.Nt eating and exercise.
D.Diet and watching TV.
（3）Which f the fllwing isn't mentined abut hw t cntrl weight？ C
A.Eating when yu are hungry.
B.Eating healthy fd.
C.Stpping meals.
D.Preparing yur wn fd.
【分析】本文主要讨论了当前许多人，尤其是年轻人对减肥的热衷。文章强调，正确的减肥方法是饮食和运动，并给出了四条具体的建议：只在饿的时候吃东西、选择健康食品、自己准备食物以及改变生活方式增加运动量。同时提醒读者在控制体重的过程中不要过于严格，要给自己一些自由时间找到最适合自己的方法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It is very ppular amng peple，especially yung peple.（它在人们中间很受欢迎，尤其是年轻人。）可知年轻人热衷于减肥。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段diet and exercise are the right answers（正确的减肥方法是饮食和运动）可知正确的减肥方法是饮食和运动。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Yu shuld eat nly when yu are hungry.（当你饿的时候再吃东西。），第三段Yu shuld eat nly fd that is gd fr yur health.（只吃对你健康有好处的食物。），第四段It is better t prepare yur wn fd instead f eating ut.（自己准备食物比外出吃饭更好。）可知文中并未提到不吃饭。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（8分） I'm a 23﹣year﹣ld lady.My name is Mary.I just mved t Melburne a year ag.I live in a three﹣bedrm apartment in Prt Melburne.
Nw a bedrm is available.I'm lking fr an utging and friendly lady t be my rmmate.She must be tidy and respect thers.
Abut me，I enjy running，hiking and swimming.I wrk hard n weekdays.After wrk I like t spend a lt f time exercising at the gym.I'm easyging and sciable（好交际的）.
I'd like t share my apartment with a lady wh lves animals.I have three pets.I hpe yu can get n well with my pets.
D yu want t be my rmmate？If yu d，please call me at 697﹣868 frm 7：00.
（1）Hw many bedrms des Mary's apartment have？ B
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.One.
（2）Why des Mary mentin "animals" in the text？ A
A.Because she wants her rmmate t lve animals.
B.Because she hates t live with animals.
C.Because she desn't have any pets.
D.Because she needs smene t help her care fr her pets.
（3）What's the right time t call Mary？ C
A.At 8：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 8：00 p.m.
D.At 10：00 p.m.
（4）What can we knw after reading the text？ D
A.Whm Mary is living with in the apartment.
B.Hw many peple there are in Mary's family.
C.Where Mary ges t wrk n weekdays.
D.When Mary mved t Melburne.
【分析】本文是玛丽发布的寻找室友的广告。她介绍了自己居住的公寓的情况，还介绍了自己的个人信息以及对室友的要求等方面的内容。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I live in a three﹣bedrm apartment...（我住在一间三居室的公寓里）可知，她的公寓有三间卧室。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第四段I'd like t share my apartment with a lady wh lves animals.I have three pets.I hpe yu can get n well with my pets.（我想和一位喜欢动物的女士合租一间公寓。我有三只宠物。我希望你能和我的宠物相处得很好。）可推断，玛丽提到"动物"是因为她想要她的室友喜欢动物。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段If yu d，please call me at 697﹣868 frm 7：00 9：00 p.m.（如果有，请在晚上7：00至9：00致电697﹣868。）可知，给玛丽打电话的合适时间是晚上八点。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段I just mved t Melburne a year ag.（我一年前刚搬到墨尔本。）可知，本文提到了玛丽是什么时候搬到墨尔本的，故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（10分） Once upn a time，there was a frest where all the animals lived happily tgether.One day，a family went t spend the day in the frest，and ne f the little bys f this family left his scks there.Sn after the family left，a mnkey came by.He fund the scks and decided t try them n.They fitted s well，and he liked them s much that he wuldn't take them ff.He spent his days walking thrugh the frest in his new scks.
All the animals talked abut the mnkey's new lk，and sme f them envied （羡慕） him getting s much attentin.Befre lng，in that frest，there began appearing squirrels（ 松鼠 ） in shirts，rabbits in bts，mles （鼹鼠） with hats n，and even a bird wearing pants!
A big bear，the frest dctr，shk his head，telling ther animals：
"This can't be gd.Animals dn't wear clthes.We dn't need them."
But n ne listened t him.They thught he was just ld﹣fashined，and didn't knw the latest trends（趋势）.
Hwever，it wasn't lng befre the result f fashin﹣fever came ut.Many times the squirrel's shirt was caught n the tree，stpping him in mid﹣jump.And he drpped t the grund frm the high tree.The mle tried t fit int his hle withut taking his hat ff.He was trapped in that hle all day.One f the birds became caught in its clthing.Even the mnkey，thanks t his brightly clred scks，fell frm ne f the river rcks and almst died.
When they came t see dctr bear，he gave them all the same advice：
"Dn't wear thse clthes any mre，because ne day they're ging t kill yu."
Thse wh listened t the dctr's advice stpped having accidents.And the animals realized that they didn't need clthes at all.Starting t wear them had been very stupid.Thse clthes had nly made thers envius f them.
（1）Wh did the mnkey get the scks frm？ A
A.A by.
B.A rabbit.
C.A dctr.
D.A mle.
（2）What did the big bear think f animals wearing clthes？ C
A.It's ppular.
B.It's funny.
C.It's bad.
D.It's stupid.
（3）What happened in the frest accrding t the text？ C
A.The fashin﹣fever spread in the frest.
B.The big bear was getting much attentin.
C.The mnkey didn't die because f his scks.
D.The dctr didn't knw hw t help animals frm accidents.
（4）What des the wrd"trapped"mean in the sixth paragraph？ C
A.Cmfrted.
B.Agreed.
C.Stuck.
D.Succeeded.
（5）What can we learn frm the text？ D
A.Others' advice isn't always imprtant.
B.We shuld nt leave ur things in the frest.
C.Wearing unusual clthes can help us get attentin frm thers.
D.Cpying and envying thers blindly makes us d stupid things.
【分析】本文主要讲述了动物们偷穿人类的衣服导致了一系列的问题，告诉我们只有适合自己的才是最好的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段and ne f the little bys f this family left his scks there.（这个家的一个小男孩把袜子落在那里了。）可知来自一个男孩。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"This can't be gd.Animals dn't wear clthes.We dn't need them."（"这不可能是好事。动物不穿衣服。我们不需要他们。"）可知他认为是坏的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Even the mnkey，thanks t his brightly clred scks，fell frm ne f the river rcks and almst died.（就连猴子也因为穿了颜色鲜艳的袜子，从河边的一块岩石上摔了下来，差点死掉。）可知猴子差点死掉，也就是没有死。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第六段The mle tried t fit int his hle withut taking his hat ff.He was trapped in that hle all day.（鼹鼠试图在不脱下帽子的情况下钻进洞里。他整天被在那个洞里。）可知他不脱帽子，会卡住，所以trapped是stuck"卡住的"。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要讲一只猴子穿上袜子后，引得其他动物跟风穿衣服，最终发现衣服不适合他们，由此告诉我们盲目地模仿和嫉妒别人会让我们做傻事。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
IX阅读表达（共 5 小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成71～75小题。
28．（10分）
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very ppular in China.In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere.When yu walk n the rad，yu will find a lt f peple riding bicycles t schls，shps and anywhere else.Therefre（因此 ），China is knwn as "the kingdm f bicycles".In China，many families have ne r tw bicycles.
Cmpared（与……比 ） with cars，bicycles have many advantages.First，they are much cheaper than cars.Mst Chinese can't affrd cars，but they can affrd bicycles.Secnd，bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere，while cars need a larger piece f land t park.What's mre，with lwer speed，bicycles are safer than cars.
Hwever，bicycles als bring sme prblems.Sme riders dn't bey the traffic rules and sme riders dn't think abut thers' safety.S they ride t fast.During rush hurs，t many bicycles may cause traffic jams.We still have a lng way t g t slve the prblem.
（1）～（2）题完成句子；（3）～（5）题简略回答问题。
（1）Peple call China"the kingdm f bicycles".
（2）Bicycles are safer than cars because f bicycles' lwer speed .
（3）Where can yu see bicycles in China？
Almst everywhere.
（4）What may t many bicycles cause during rush hurs？
Traffic jams.
（5）D yu like riding a bike？Why r why nt？
Yes，I d.Because it is very cnvenient.
【分析】本文主要讲了自行车在中国的受欢迎以及自行车的优点和缺点。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Therefre（因此 ），China is knwn as "the kingdm f bicycles".（因此，中国被称为"自行车王国"。）可知人们把中国称为"自行车王国"。故答案为call。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段What's mre，with lwer speed，bicycles are safer than cars.（更重要的是，由于速度较低，自行车比汽车更安全。）可知由于速度较低，自行车比汽车更安全。故答案为lwer speed。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere.（在我们国家，自行车几乎随处可见。）可知在我们国家，自行车几乎随处可见。故答案为Almst everywhere.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段During rush hurs，t many bicycles may cause traffic jams.（在交通高峰期，太多的自行车可能会造成交通堵塞。）可知在交通高峰期，太多的自行车可能会造成交通堵塞。故答案为Traffic jams.
（5）主观表达题。题目问：D yu like riding a bike？Why r why nt？你喜欢骑自行车吗？为什么或为什么不？根据真实想法作答即可，比如，肯定回答，因为很方便。故答案为Yes，I d.Because it is very cnvenient.
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第四部分 情景交际 X.补全对话 （满分10分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
29．（10分）A：Hi，Peter!
B：Hi，Lucy!I didn't see yu yesterday.Did yu have a schl trip？
A：Yes，I did.
B： （1） Hw was it ？
A：It was interesting.We went t a park and flew kites there.
B： （2） What else did yu d ？
A：We als helped the cleaners clean the park.
B： （3） Did yu take any pictures ？
A：Yes，f curse.I will shw yu the pictures next time.Where did yu g yesterday？
B： （4） Nwhere .I stayed at hme.
A：What did yu d at hme？
B：I had many things t d.I helped my mm clean ur rm and cked a meal.
A： （5） Yu're s kind .I shuld learn frm yu.
【分析】这是一段询问昨天干什么的对话。
【解答】（1）根据It was interesting.（很有趣。）可知上文询问旅行怎么样，故填：Hw was it。
（2）根据We als helped the cleaners clean the park.（我们还帮助清洁工打扫公园。）可知上文询问做了什么，故填：What else did yu d。
（3）根据Yes，f curse.I will shw yu the pictures next time.（是的，当然。我下次给你看照片。）可知上文询问拍照了吗，故填：Did yu take any pictures。
（4）根据I stayed at hme.（我待在家里。）可知这里回答哪里也没去，故填：Nwhere。
（5）根据I shuld learn frm yu.（我应该向你学习。）可知这里表示你真好，故填：Yu're s kind。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
第五部分 写作 XI.书面表达（满分 15分）
30．（15分）Lily的学校下周要举办第一届时装秀，她们正在积极准备。今天 Lily和她的同学们买了各式各样的衣服。请你以她的口吻写一篇日记，描述一下所买的衣服。日记的开头已经给出（不计入总词数）。
写作要点：
（1）同学们都在为时装秀做准备；
（2）至少介绍三位同学所买的衣服，包括具体的服装名称、颜色、材质；
（3）简单评价同学们穿上新衣服的样子。
写作要求：
（1）可合理发挥，使内容充实；
（2）80个词左右；
（3）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名等信息。
提示词：prepare fr；be made f；natural material；lk beautiful/cl
Saturday Sunny
Our schl will have the first fashin shw next week，_____
【分析】【高分句型一】
Tday my classmates and I went t a big stre t buy new clthes.今天我和我的同学去一家大商店买新衣服。t buy new clthes不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
I think she lks mre beautiful when she wears it.我觉得她戴上它看起来更漂亮。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】Saturday Sunny
Our schl will have the first fashin shw next week.We are very excited and begin t prepare fr it.（同学们都在为时装秀做准备）
Tday my classmates and I went t a big stre t buy new clthes. 【高分句型一】We bught lts f nice clthes.Zhu Yanli bught a silk dress.I think she lks mre beautiful when she wears it.【高分句型二】Lucy likes cttn skirts ，s she bught ne.Li Ta gt a T﹣shirt.I bught a cat.It's made f natural material.I als like its clr.Sme ther students bught Hanfu.（介绍三位同学所买的衣服，包括具体的服装名称、颜色、材质和评价） We all had a gd time tday.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.imprtant
B.different
C.beautiful
D.cmfrtable
（2）
A.r
B.if
C.s
D.thugh
（3）
A.make
B.fllw
C.invent
D.imagine
（4）
A.at
B.in
C.fr
D.t
（5）
A.when
B.wh
C.where
D.what
（6）
A.bags
B.bikes
C.cmputers
D.jackets
（7）
A.few
B.many
C.little
D.much
（8）
A.put n
B.put up
C.put away
D.put ut
（9）
A.warm
B.expensive
C.gd
D.pretty
（10）
A.g shpping
B.g traveling
C.g dancing
D.g hiking
able nbdy last with feels
Welcme t Guangzhu Restaurant
MENU
MAIN COURSES STAPLE FOODS
Beijing Rast Duck ¥38.00 Fried Ndles ￥8.00
Prk and Cabbage ¥16.00 Fried Rice ¥5.00
Rast Chicken ¥20.00 Dumplings ¥7.00
Beef ¥15.00 Sandwich ¥9.00
Indian Curries ¥ 18.00 Hamburger ¥12.00
SOUPS DRINKS
Bne Sup ¥6.00 Tea ¥1.50
Chicken Sup ¥5.00 Apple Juice ¥3.00
Egg Sup ¥4.00 Cke ¥2.50
Vegetable Sup ¥3.50 Lemnade ¥3.00
DESSERTS
Apple Pie ¥6.00
Ice Cream ¥2，50
Fruit Salad ¥4.00
Tel：0372﹣6819349
（1）
A.imprtant
B.different
C.beautiful
D.cmfrtable
（2）
A.r
B.if
C.s
D.thugh
（3）
A.make
B.fllw
C.invent
D.imagine
（4）
A.at
B.in
C.fr
D.t
（5）
A.when
B.wh
C.where
D.what
（6）
A.bags
B.bikes
C.cmputers
D.jackets
（7）
A.few
B.many
C.little
D.much
（8）
A.put n
B.put up
C.put away
D.put ut
（9）
A.warm
B.expensive
C.gd
D.pretty
（10）
A.g shpping
B.g traveling
C.g dancing
D.g hiking
able nbdy last with feels
Welcme t Guangzhu Restaurant
MENU
MAIN COURSES STAPLE FOODS
Beijing Rast Duck ¥38.00 Fried Ndles ￥8.00
Prk and Cabbage ¥16.00 Fried Rice ¥5.00
Rast Chicken ¥20.00 Dumplings ¥7.00
Beef ¥15.00 Sandwich ¥9.00
Indian Curries ¥ 18.00 Hamburger ¥12.00
SOUPS DRINKS
Bne Sup ¥6.00 Tea ¥1.50
Chicken Sup ¥5.00 Apple Juice ¥3.00
Egg Sup ¥4.00 Cke ¥2.50
Vegetable Sup ¥3.50 Lemnade ¥3.00
DESSERTS
Apple Pie ¥6.00
Ice Cream ¥2，50
Fruit Salad ¥4.00
Tel：0372﹣6819349