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    湖南省长沙市望城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

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    湖南省长沙市望城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份湖南省长沙市望城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版),共15页。
    注意事项:
    1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
    2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
    3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
    4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
    5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
    6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
    试卷分为四个部分,共6页,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。
    第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What was the matter with Lily?
    A. She had a fever. B. She had a cugh. C. She had a tthache.
    2. Wh helped the by d the cleaning?
    A. His sister. B. His brther. C. Nbdy.
    3. Where may these tw speakers be?
    A. In a z. B. In a museum. C. In a cinema.
    4. Where was the man when the rainstrm came last weekend?
    A. At hme. B. On the bus. C. In the classrm.
    5. Why is the man angry?
    A. He can’t listen t his CDs. B.His brther plays CDs t lud. C.He fights with his brther.
    第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
    听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听材料,回答以下各小题题。
    6. Where is Jack nw?
    A. In Beijing. B. In Lndn. C. In Paris.
    7. Hw lng has Jack been there?
    A. Fr abut 1 year. B. Fr abut 2 years. C. Fr abut 3 years.
    听材料,回答以下各小题题
    8. What is Mike wrried abut?
    A. A test. B. A match. C. A picture.
    9. What kind f music can Mike listen t?
    A. Relaxing music. B. Rck music. C. Pp music.
    听材料,回答以下各小题题
    10. Why des the by want t sell the baseball bat?
    A. He is ging t primary schl.
    B. He wants t help the pr children.
    C. He desn’t like playing baseball anymre.
    11. Hw much can the wman save if she buys the by’s bat?
    A. 5 dllars. B. 15 dllars. C. 20 dllars.
    听材料,回答以下各小题题
    12. Wh had a schl trip last Friday?
    A. Fred and Henry. B. Fred and his classmates. C. Henry and his classmates.
    13. Where was Henry last Friday?
    A. In the park. B. In the hspital. C. At hme.
    14. What des Fred think f the schl trip?
    A. Bring. B. Terrible. C. Fun.
    听材料,回答以下各小题题
    15. Which bk are they talking abut?
    A. Treasure Island. B. Little Wmen. C. Alice in the Wnderland.
    16. When will they g t the cncert?
    A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Thursday evening.
    17. Where will they meet first?
    A. At Sunshine Gym. B. At Sunshine Statin. C. At Sand Statin.
    听材料,回答以下各小题题
    18. When des Miss Wang make the speech?
    A. At the beginning f a new term.
    B. After the mid-term exams.
    C. Befre the summer vacatin.
    19. In what situatin may swimming be dangerus in Miss Wang’s eyes?
    A. In the river r sea. B. Withut a life ring. C. With lts f peple.
    20. Why many gd swimmers die while swimming?
    A. Because the water is cld.
    B. Because they aren’t careful enugh.
    C. Because they knw nthing abut the river.
    第二部分阅读 (共三节,满分30分)
    第一节(共11小题:每小题2分,满分22分)
    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Vera is ging t have a yard sale, s she had a discussin with her friends in a WeChat (微信) grup.
    1. What is the pssible price f the train and railway set?
    A. ¥45.B. ¥55.C. ¥65.
    2. When did Amy get her bike?
    A. 1 year ag.B. 3 years ag.C. At 10th birthday.
    3. What time will they meet?
    A. At 3:00 a.m. n Sunday.B. At 5:00 p.m. n Saturday.C. At 3:00 p.m. n Sunday.
    【答案】1. C2. B3. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是Vera和她的朋友在微信群里讨论准备庭院售卖的东西的一些聊天纪录。
    【1题】
    细节理解题。根据“I have had a train and railway set since my tenth birthday. It can sell at least¥60.”可知,一套火车和轨道组合的玩具至少可卖60元,结合选项,65元是可能卖到的价格。故选C。
    2题】
    细节理解题。根据“And I have had a bike fr 3 years.”可知,艾米是三年前拥有这辆自行车的。故选B。
    【3题】
    细节理解题。根据“Perfect. See yu at 15:00 this Sunday.”可知,他们约在了本周日下午3点见面。故选C。
    B
    The “Lng” Is Back!
    Everyne knws that this year is “龙年”. We nce called it “the Year f the Dragn”. But did yu ntice that at the beginning f this year, peple started t use “the Year f the Lng”. Why?
    In ancient Chinese stries, the lng is an animal that has a snakelike bdy, fur legs and large eyes. When Western peple first learned f this animal, they thught it fit the picture f the “dragn” in their culture, s they called it “dragn”. And this name has been passed dwn t this day. Hwever, there are big differences between the dragn and the lng.
    In Western stries, the dragn ften has wings (翅膀) and can breathe fire. It is usually a scary and bad animal. Hwever, accrding t Chinese stries, the lng desn’t have wings, but it can fly high int the sky. Peple believe it is a lucky animal. In ancient China, peple believed in the lng. They believed it had magical pwers (力量), able t change the weather and prtect humans. Over time, the lng has becme a symbl f strength, bravery, wisdm, hnesty and gd luck in Chinese culture.
    Althugh we started t use the wrd “lng” cmmnly at the beginning f this year, it is nt a new wrd. It first appeared in the 19th century. The cmeback f the wrd shws the Chinese peple’s grwing cultural cnfidence (自信). Nw we can prudly (自豪地) say that we are the descendants (后代) f the lng, nt the dragn.
    4. When did peple start t use “the Year f the Lng”?
    AAt the beginning f this year.B. In the 19th century.C. In ancient China.
    5. What can the dragn d in western stries?
    A. Breathe fire.B. Change the weather.C. Prtect humans.
    6. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
    A. The lng has magical pwers.
    B. The dragn is a scary and bad animal.
    C. Bth f the dragn and lng have a snakelike bdy and wings.
    7. What des the cmeback f the wrd “Lng” shw?
    A. The grwing cultural cnfidence f Chinese peple.
    B. The lng becmes a symbl f gd things in China.
    C. There are big differences between the dragn and the lng.
    【答案】4. A5. A6. C7. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要谈论了中国的“龙”翻译成英文的问题。
    【4题】
    细节理解题。根据“But did yu ntice that at the beginning f this year, peple started t use ‘the Year f the Lng’.”可知,今年年初,人们开始使用“龙年”。故选A。
    【5题】
    细节理解题。根据“In Western stries, the dragn ften has wings (翅膀) and can breathe fire.”可知,在西方故事中,龙可以喷火。故选A。
    【6题】
    细节理解题。根据“In Western stries, the dragn ften has wings (翅膀) and can breathe fire.”以及“Hwever, accrding t Chinese stries, the lng desn’t have wings, but it can fly high int the sky.”可知,西方国家龙有翅膀,中国的龙通常没有翅膀,选项C表述是错误的。故选C。
    【7题】
    细节理解题。根据“The cmeback f the wrd shws the Chinese peple’s grwing cultural cnfidence (自信).”可知,这个词的回归展示了中国人民日益增长的文化自信。故选A。
    C
    Have yu ever been t Ireland? If nt, yu shuld think f spending a vacatin there. Ireland stands in the suth f the island. There are abut 3,470,000 peple in the cuntry and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls f snw in Ireland are mst unusual.
    Ireland is full f interesting things t d. Yu’ll find restaurants and café everywhere. Mst f them have a lng list (清单) f Irish fd and drinks. After yur meal, yu can take a walk alng the shre (岸). The cuntryside is gd fr hrse riding. Other sprts yu may want t d are sailing, bating, swimming, fishing and glfing. Ireland is famus fr its theaters and festivals. S, why dn’t yu stay lnger fr a party r a cncert?
    The Irish peple are kind and hspitable. Frm muntains t beaches yu will find peple ready t stp and talk abut the weather, the lcal (当地的) gegraphy r histry and maybe abut what yu shuld see next. The Irish peple have kept their wn culture f music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds f music. In twns and villages peple get tgether in the evening t sing and play music. They als get tgether t read their wn pems (诗歌) t each ther. Meeting such peple is really fun, isn’t it?
    8. What is Ireland famus fr?
    A. Hrse riding.B. Theaters and festivals.C. Lcal gegraphy and histry.
    9. What des the underlined wrd “hspitable” mean in Chinese?
    A. 医疗的B. 心情愉悦的C. 热情好客的
    10. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
    A. The ppulatin f Ireland.
    B. Interesting things t d in Ireland.
    C. The Irish peple and their activities.
    11. Why des the authr write the passage?
    A. T intrduce the histry f Ireland.
    B. T encurage peple t travel t Ireland.
    C. T cmpare Ireland with ther cuntries.
    【答案】8. B9. C10. C11. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了爱尔兰的地理位置、气候、人口,以及丰富的旅游活动和热情好客的人民,鼓励大家去那里度假。
    【8题】
    细节理解题。根据“ Ireland is famus fr its theaters and festivals. ”可知,爱尔兰以剧院和节日而闻名。故选B。
    【9题】
    词句猜测题。根据“The Irish peple are kind and hspitable.”可知,爱尔兰人民善良且热情好客;“hspitable”表示“热情好客的”。故选C。
    【10题】
    段落大意题。根据“The Irish peple are kind and hspitable. ... In twns and villages peple get tgether in the evening t sing and play music. They als get tgether t read their wn pems (诗歌) t each ther.”可知,这一段描述了爱尔兰人民的友善好客和丰富的文化传统,强调他们喜欢与游客交流并分享音乐和文学。故选C。
    【11题】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了爱尔兰的地理位置、气候、人口,以及丰富的旅游活动和热情好客的人民,鼓励大家去那里度假。故选B。
    第二节(共4小题:每小题2分,满分8分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
    Gd mrning, everyne. I’m glad t give the speech. It is useful t have sme first aid knwledge (知识) in life. When smene is injured (受伤的), yu shuld always give help as sn as pssible. ___12___
    At first, check the situatin. ___13___ Are there cars, fire r ther dangerus things? D nt put yurself int a situatin where yu can be injured.
    Then, call fr help. If yu can’t help a lt, find prfessinal (专业的) peple t help right away.They knw hw t wrk ut these situatins. ___14___ If yu are the nly persn there, try t keep the persn alive (活着的) befre calling fr help. D nt leave the persn alne fr a lng time.
    ___15___ Try t be reassuring (令人安心的), and let the persn knw that help is n the way and that everything will be all right.
    A. Finally, care fr the injured persn.
    B. Next, prtect yurself frm any danger.
    C. Are there things that might put yu in danger?
    D. The fllwing first aid ways can make a difference between life and death.
    E. If yu think smene is seriusly injured, call prfessinal peple fr help.
    【答案】12. D13. C14. E15. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何实施急救。
    【12题】
    根据“When smene is injured (受伤的), yu shuld always give help as sn as pssible.”以及下面三段可知,接下来要讲的是一些急救知识的重要性。选项D“以下的急救方法可以决定生死。”符合语境。故选D。
    【13题】
    根据“At first, check the situatin.”和“Are there cars, fire r ther dangerus things?”可知,首先要确认所处的情况,周围有无危险的情景。选项C“有什么事情会让你处于危险之中吗?”符合语境。故选C。
    【14题】
    根据“Then, call fr help. If yu can’t help a lt, find prfessinal (专业的) peple t help right away.”可知,出现危险情况,要及时打电话向专业的人进行求助。选项E“如果你认为有人受了重伤,打电话给专业人士寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选E。
    【15题】
    根据“Try t be reassuring (令人安心的), and let the persn knw that help is n the way and that everything will be all right.”可知,为了让伤者安心,要对病人进行照顾。选项A“最后,照顾受伤的人。”符合语境。故选A。
    第三部分语言运用 (共三节,满分35分)
    第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Every Sunday mrning, I take a walk arund a park near my hme. There’s a lake in the park. Each time I walk by this lake, I see the ___16___ ld wman sitting by the lake with a small metal cage (金属笼) beside her.
    Last Sunday, I really wanted t knw what the wman was ding,___17___ I stpped walking and came ver t her. As I went ___18___, I fund that inside the metal cage were three turtles (乌龟), slwly walking arund. She had a furth turtle in her lap (大腿) that she was ___19___ brushing.
    “Hell,” I said. “I’d lve t knw what yu’re ding with these turtles.”
    She smiled. “I’m ___20___ their shells (龟壳),” she replied. “Anything n a turtle’s shell, like algae (水藻), stps the turtle frm swimming. It is als ___21___ fr the shell ver time. It’s my wn way f making a ___22___.”
    “Ww! That’s really nice f yu! But there are turtles living in lakes all arund the wrld. And these turtles have ___23___ anyne kind enugh like yu t help them. S hw can yu be ___24___ that yu can make a change?” I questined.
    The wman smiled warmly. She then _____25_____ at the turtle in her lap, brushed the last piece f algae frm its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little ne culd talk, he’d tell yu I just changed his whle wrld.”
    16. A. sameB. strangeC. pretty
    17. A. becauseB. sC. if
    18A. clserB. fasterC. further
    19. A. quicklyB. heavilyC. carefully
    20. A. takingB. cleaningC. playing
    21. A. gdB. badC. necessary
    22. A. differenceB. chanceC. living
    23. A. nearlyB. certainlyC. hardly
    24. A. clearB. readyC. sure
    25. A. lked backB. lked dwnC. lked up
    【答案】16. A17. B18. A19. C20. B21. B22. A23. C24. C25. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了一位老妇人帮助一些乌龟清理龟壳的事情。
    【16题】
    句意:每次我走过这个湖,我都看到一个老妇人坐在湖边,旁边放着一个小金属笼子。
    same相同的;strange奇怪的;pretty漂亮的。由空前的定冠词the可知,此处应用same,指同一个老妇人。故选A。
    【17题】
    句意:上周日,我真的很想知道那个女人在做什么,所以我停下脚步走到她身边。
    because因为;s因此;if如果。分析句子可知,前后句为因果关系,此处表示结果,应用s。故选B。
    【18题】
    句意:当我走近时,我发现金属笼子里有三只乌龟,慢慢地走来走去。
    clser更近;faster更快;further更远。根据“I fund that inside the metal cage were three turtles (乌龟)”可知,看到笼子里有三只乌龟,由此推知作者走近老妇人了。故选A。
    【19题】
    句意:她的腿上还有第四只乌龟,她正在小心地给它刷壳。
    quickly迅速地;heavily重地;carefully小心地,仔细地。根据“She had a furth turtle in her lap (大腿) ”可推知,老妇人在仔细地给乌龟刷壳。故选C。
    【20题】
    句意:我正在清理它们的壳。
    taking拿;cleaning清理;playing玩。根据上文“brushing”和“Anything n a turtle’s shell, like algae (水藻), stps the turtle frm swimming.”可知,此处指清理乌龟壳。故选B。
    【21题】
    句意:随着时间的推移,它也对壳有害。
    gd好的;bad坏的;necessary必要的。根据“It is als ... fr the shell ver time.”可知,龟壳上的东西要清理,说明它们对龟壳有害。故选B。
    【22题】
    句意:这是我改变世界的方式。
    difference不同;chance机会;living生活。结合上下文可知,老妇人通过清理龟壳,对乌龟产生的影响;make a difference“产生影响”。故选A。
    【23题】
    句意:这些乌龟几乎没有像你这样善良的人来帮助它们。
    nearly几乎,差不多;certainly确定;hardly几乎不。根据“But there are turtles living in lakes all arund the wrld.”可知,世界各地的湖泊里都生活着乌龟,它们几乎没有像老妇人那样善良的人来帮助它们清理龟壳。故选C。
    【24题】
    句意:那么,你怎么能确定你能做出改变呢?
    clear清楚的;ready准备好的;sure确定的。根据上文可知,世界各地的湖泊里的乌龟没有像老妇人那样善良的人来帮助它们清理龟壳,即老妇人只能帮助一小部分乌龟,如何确定她是产生影响了的。故选C。
    【25题】
    句意:然后她低头看了看膝上的乌龟,拂去乌龟壳上的最后一片海藻。
    lked back回头看;lked dwn向下看;lked up向上看。根据“at the turtle in her lap”可知,乌龟在膝上,所以老妇人向下看。故选B。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Almst every week, Yu Qiang, a pliceman frm Nanjing, visits his friend’s mm t help with chres.
    Yu Qiang and Hu Jianlin ____26____ (meet) in 1992 and became friends sn. But Hu died in a car accident at ___27___ age f 30. “Hu was the nly child. His ____28____ (die) made his parents really sad. S when I heard the bad news, I asked ____29____ (I) wh his parents culd depend n next. I ____30____ (think) abut it fr a lng time and finally I made a decisin.” Yu said.
    Yu visited Hu’s parents and prmised t lk after them. He kept his wrd ___31___ he was really busy. He ften prvided daily supplies (日常用品) ___32___ them.
    After Hu’s father died, Yu started t visit mre ften. He helped her d things like ____33____ (repair) brken chairs and wrking. He als bught her a mbile phne t make it ____34____ (easy) t stay in tuch (保持联系) than befre. “Hu’s mm ften says that I give her the hpe. Every time I visit, she talks with me ____35____ (happy).” Yu said.
    【答案】26. met
    27. the28. death
    29. myself30. was thinking
    31. thugh##althugh
    32. fr33. repairing
    34. easier35. happily
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于南京警察于强照顾因车祸过世的朋友的父母的故事。
    【26题】
    句意:于强与侯建林于1992年相识并很快成为朋友。根据“Yu Qiang and Hu Jianlin…in 1992 and became friends sn.”可知,此处为一般过去时,动词用一般过去式。故填met。
    【27题】
    句意:但侯建林在30岁时因车祸去世。at the age f…表示“在……岁的时候”。故填the。
    【28题】
    句意:他的死让他的父母非常伤心。根据His可知,主语为形容性物主代词,后接名词。故填death。
    【29题】
    句意:我问自己,他的父母接下来可以依靠谁。I人称代词主格,此处应用反身代词myself表示“我自己”。故填myself。
    【30题】
    句意:我想了很久,终于做出了决定。根据“I…abut it fr a lng time”可知,此处表示过去一阶段一直在发生的事,时态为过去进行时,空处应用be动词的过去式+动词ing形式,主语为I,be动词应用was。故填was thinking。
    【31题】
    句意:尽管他真的很忙,但他还是信守了诺言。根据“He kept his wrd…he was really busy.”可知,前后两句为让步关系,因此用thugh/althugh引导让步状语从句。故填thugh/althugh。
    【32题】
    句意:他经常为他们提供日常生活用品。prvide fr表示“提供”,故填fr。
    【33题】
    句意:他帮助她做一些事情,比如修理坏掉的椅子和工作。根据“He helped her d things like…brken chairs and wrking.”可知,此处的like为介词,后接动名词。故填repairing。
    【34题】
    句意:他还给她买了一部手机,这使得和她保持联系更容易。easy“容易的”,根据“than befre”可知,此处用形容词的比较级easier,表示“更容易”。故填easier。
    【35题】
    句意:每次我去看她,她都会开心地和我聊天。happy“快乐的”,形容词,此处修饰talk应用副词happily。故填happily。
    第三节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
    A museum vlgger (博主) named “Shui Xing” has becme a big hit n the Internet these days. In her vides, she shws peple arund the museums acrss China.
    The vlgger’s real name is Wang Yini. She is a pst-95 girl frm Jilin Prvince. She is interested in archaelgy (考古学) frm an early age. When she was little, her parents ften tk her t museums. These experiences f visiting museums gave her the idea f studying archaelgy when she grew up.
    Wang started making vides abut archaelgy in 2020. She did this because she fund that many peple had misunderstanding (误解) abut archaelgy. Besides, she wanted t share her knwledge in the field. Hwever, her vides didn’t get much attentin (关注) at first. Wang thught abut it carefully and realized that she didn’t chse subjects that wuld interest peple. She wrked hard and finally fund a way t tell stries in an interesting way. “The key is t interest the nline users with interesting stry lines. This makes it easier fr them t understand what I say,” she said.
    Nw Wang is a teacher in Lianing University. She wants t train mre talents in archaelgy. At the same time, she tries t make mre interesting vides fr peple. She hpes t let mre peple knw where ur culture cmes frm s that we can knw where t g in the future.
    36. Wh is Shui Xing?
    _______________________________________
    37. What gave her the idea f studying archaelgy when she grew up?
    _______________________________________
    38. Did her vides get much attentin at first?
    _______________________________________
    39. Hw did Wang interest the nline users?
    _______________________________________
    40. What d yu think f Wang?
    _______________________________________
    【答案】36. She is a museum vlgger./A museum vlgger.
    37. The/These experiences f visiting museums.
    38. N, they didn’t./N.
    39. By interesting stry lines.
    40. She is successful.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆博主水星对于考古的喜爱,以及她在网络上走红的原因。
    【36题】
    根据“A museum vlgger (博主) named “Shui Xing” has becme a big hit n the Internet these days.”可知,水星是一个博物馆博主。故填She is a museum vlgger./A museum vlgger.
    【37题】
    根据“These experiences f visiting museums gave her the idea f studying archaelgy when she grew up.”可知,参观博物馆的经历给了她长大后考古的想法。故填The/These experiences f visiting museums.
    【38题】
    根据“Hwever, her vides didn’t get much attentin (关注) at first.”可知,她的视频在一开始并没有获得关注。故填N, they didn’t./N.
    【39题】
    根据“The key is t interest the nline users with interesting stry lines.”可知,这个博主用有趣的故事来吸引用户。故填By interesting stry lines.
    【40题】
    开放性题,参考答案为She is successful.
    第四部分写作(满分15分)
    41. 生活中你一定收到过一些触碰心灵,让你珍视的特别的礼物。请你以“A Special Gift”为题,根据下面的内容提示用英语写一篇短文。
    要点提示:
    1. What’s the gift?
    2. Wh and where did yu get it?
    3. Why did it tuch yur heart?
    要求:
    (1)短文需包含以上内容提示,可适当发挥;
    (2)语言表达要准确,语句通顺、连贯;
    (3)词数不少于80词。
    A Special Gift
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    A Special Gift
    Everyne has his r her wn favrite thing, and s d I. I have gt many things in my life, but I like my MP5 player best. It is a special gift fr me. It’s black and it is made f steel. I take it with me everywhere.
    Last year I gt a C in the English test and I felt very sad. T encurage me t cntinue studying hard, my father bught it t me frm the supermarket. Frm then n, I spent mre time learning English with the MP5 player. Nw I have made great prgress in English and I enjy learning English a lt. Thanks, my father!
    This gift tuched my heart, because it shwed my father’s deep lve t me. I I will keep the special gift frever.
    【解析】
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是材料作文;
    ②时态:主要时态为“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步:表明写作意图。借用“每个人都有自己喜欢的东西,我也一样。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
    第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——礼物是什么、谁给的礼物、为什么触动了我的心等均要一一阐述。
    第三步:书写结语。表达“我将永远保留这份特殊的礼物。”的美好。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①is made f由……制成
    ②encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
    ③made great prgress取得大的进步
    [高分句型]
    ①This gift tuched my heart, because it shwed my father’s deep lve t me. (because引导的原因状语从句)
    ②Frm then n, I spent mre time learning English with the MP5 player. (spend ding sth.用法)
    Friends, I have an idea f a yard sale. Wuld yu Like t jin me?
    Vera, I have sme gd tings fr sale.
    I have had a train and railway set since my tenth birthday. It can sell at least¥60.
    I can give smething away t peple in need, like ty bears, ld hats, magazines. And I have had a bike fr 3 years.
    Yu are s great. Let’s meet at my hme this Sunday afternn. OK?
    OK. What time shall we meet?
    Hw abut 15:00 I will bring my train and railway set!
    Perfect. See yu at 15:00 this Sunday.

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