高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money导学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money导学案，文件包含2025届高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney解析版docx、2025届高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共38页， 欢迎下载使用。


Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1．narratr n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员
2．narratin n．叙述；讲述；解说
3．cnsulate n．领事馆
4．bligatin n．义务；职责；责任
5．sequence vt.按顺序排列 n．顺序；一系列
6．frwn n．& vi.皱眉
7．ambassadr n．大使；使节；代表
8．upper-class adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的
9．the upper class上流社会；上等阶层
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1．lan n．贷款；借款
2．plastic n．塑料 adj.塑料制的；塑料的
3．scene n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面
4．bet n．打赌；赌注 vi.& vt.(bet，bet)下赌注；用……打赌 vt.敢说
5．spt vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹
6．dare vi.& mdal v．胆敢；敢于
7．srt n．种类；类别
8．beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下
9．pstpne vt.延迟；延期；延缓
10．dd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的
11．nwhere adv.无处；哪里都不
12．extent n．程度；限度；大小；范围
13．pera n．歌剧
14．dinsaur n．恐龙
15．hug vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧
16．duty n．责任；义务；职责；值班
17．eventually adv.最后；终于
18．tailr n．(男装)裁缝 vt.专门制作；定做
19．clerk n．职员；文书；店员
20．manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪
21．dwnstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下
22．stair n．楼梯；梯级
23．aside adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存
24．indeed adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实
25．element n．要素；基本部分
26．plt n．故事情节；布局；阴谋
27．upper adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的
28．maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养
29．saying n．谚语；格言；警句
30．external adj.外部的；外面的；外来的
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1．basis n．基础；根据；基点→base n．基础；根基；底座 v．以……为基础；根据→basic adj.基础的；基本的
2．aplgise (als aplgize) vi.道歉；谢罪→aplgy n．道歉
3．ignre vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignrance n．无知；愚昧→ignrant adj.无知的；愚昧的
4．judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judg(e)ment n．判断
5．servant n．仆人；用人→serve v．服务→service n．服务
6．sail vi.& vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→sailing n．航行→sailr n．水手
7．mining n．采矿；采矿业→mine n．煤矿→miner n．矿工
8．patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.有耐心地→impatiently adv.没有耐心地
9．indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示→indicatin n．表明；显示；迹象
10．intentin n．打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v．打算；计划
11．musical n．音乐剧 adj.音乐的→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家
12．pursue vt.追求；致力于→pursuit n．追求；追逐
13．hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitatin n．犹豫；迟疑
14．ptin n．可选择的事物；选择；选择权→ptinal adj.可选择的
15．brad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→braden v．(使)变宽；(使)扩大→bradly adv.宽广地；广泛地
16．nrmal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n．常态；通常标准；一般水平→abnrmal adj.不正常的；反常的
17．willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的→willingness n．乐意；心甘情愿
18．permissin n．准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 n．许可证
1．fierce /fIəs/ adj.凶猛的；狂热的；强烈的
2．swift /swIft/ adj.迅即发生的；速度快的；敏捷的
3．fate /feIt/ n．命中注定的事(尤指坏事)；命运
4．miracle /'mIrəkl/ n．奇迹；不平凡的事
5．ferry /'feri/ vt.& vi.渡运；摆渡 n．渡船；摆渡
6．hail /heIl/ n．雹；冰雹
7．stagger /'stægə(r)/ vi.摇摇晃晃地走；蹒跚；踉跄 vt.使震惊；使大吃一惊
8．lad /ləʊd/ n．装载量；容纳量 vt.& vi.装载；承载
9．retreat /rI'triːt/ n．& vi.撤退；退却
10．agny /'æɡəni/ n．(精神或肉体的)极度痛苦
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1．n the basis f在某事的基础上；根据某事
2．take ut a lan取得贷款
3．in return作为回报；作为回应
4．make a bet打个赌
5．as a matter f fact事实上；其实；说真的
6．by accident偶然地；意外地
7．t be hnest说实话；坦率地说
8．ught t应该；应当
9．be abut t d sth 即将或正要(做某事)
10．in case以防；以防万一
11．到……程度；在……程度上
12．n duty值班；值勤
13．in a．以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子
14．in that case既然那样；假使那样的话
15．be willing t d sth 愿意或乐意做某事
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1．Wang Zheng aplgised t Chen because he culdn’t ffer her mre mney.(because引导的原因状语从句)
王铮向陈道歉，因为他不能给她更多的钱。
2．Wang set up a fundraising website fr Chen’s daughter after Chen tld him abut her situatin.(after引导的时间状语从句)陈告诉王她的情况后，王为陈的女儿创建了一个筹资网站。
3．If yu dn’t mind，may I ask yu hw much mney yu have? (hw much引导的宾语从句)
不介意的话，能告诉我你有多少钱吗？
4．Oh，I’d rather nt pay yu nw.(wuld rather nt d sth)哦，我宁愿现在不付钱给你。
5．I remember thinking that never wuld I hld such a nte as this...(否定副词置于句首引起的部分倒装)
我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票……
As 1.________________ matter f fact，by taking ut a lan I was running a factry prducing srts f plastic prducts.T be hnest，I was a persn full f 2.____________(patient) and bligatin and I culd treat my clerks in a plite manner.Never have I judged peple by their external appearances and neither have I ignred thers’ 3.____________(prpse)．Once I made a mistake，I wuldn’t permit myself t pstpne 4.____________(aplgize)．Aside frm this，I wuldn’t hesitate t help thse in truble and in return，they wuld wrk the basis f mutual trust，we pursued ur gal tgether.All f these indicated that we indeed maintained clse relatins.In my spare time，I liked watching musicals and peras and reading bks abut dinsaurs.One day，we 6.__________(g) sailing with the intentin f enjying the fantastic scenes f the sea.We were abut t reach the destinatin 7.____________ ur ship brke dwn by accident.Luckily，we 8.__________________(spt) by a passing ship and after being rescued，we hugged each ther tightly.In that case，we had n ptin but 9.____________(turn) t the cnsulate fr help and the ambassadr n duty welcmed us with a brad smile and was willing t help us.Eventually，we returned 10.____________(safe)．We didn’t dare t sail alne frm then n in case we came acrss sme dd emergencies.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
aplgise (als aplgize)vi.道歉；谢罪 (aplgy n．道歉)
(1)I really we yu an ____________(aplgize) fr pstpning ur appintment，but I really have smething urgent t deal with.
(2)我写信是为了向你致以深深的歉意，因为我没能如期和你一起去看歌剧。(应用文写作之道歉信)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(3)非常遗憾不能去机场接你了，我真希望你能接受我真诚的道歉。
Much t my regret，I am unable t pick yu up at the airprt.And __________________
________________________________________________________________.
judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员 [judg(e)ment n．判断]
(1)____________(judge) frm the judges’ satisfied expressins，ur pera perfrmance must be a big success.
(2)据我判断，如果那样的话大使不会作出任何评价。
________________________，the ambassadr wn’t _______________________ in that case.
(3)我从这次经历中得出一个结论：永远不要以貌取人，因为真正的美来自内心。(读后续写之主旨升华)
I draw a cnclusin frm this experience that ______________________________________，fr true beauty cmes frm the inside.
spt vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹
(1)The pliceman n duty caught a thief ____________ the spt in my huse，and in return，I bught a bunch f flwers fr him.
(2)马克(Mac)一发现那只凶恶的狼正在追他，就找出他的那罐辣椒喷雾，并对着狼喷，试图把狼吓跑。(读后续写之动作描写)
____________________________________________________________，he fund his can f pepper spray and fired the spray at the wlf，trying t frighten the wlf away.
(3)我们躺在草地上，凝视着闪烁着星星的夜空。(读后续写之环境描写)
We lay n the grass，staring at the night sky ____________________________________.
patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力 (patient adj.耐心的 n．病人 patiently adv.耐心地 impatient adj.不耐烦的；没有耐心的 impatiently adv.不耐烦地)
(1)My father is a ____________ dctr wh always treats his ____________ with great ____________.(patient)
(2)我正要失去耐心/变得不耐烦时，突然想到了一个好主意。
____________________________________ a gd idea ccurred t me.
(3)她对我总是很有耐心。每当我向她寻求帮助时，她都会面带安慰的微笑耐心地听我说话，然后提供有用的建议。(读后续写之人物描写)
She __________________________.Whenever I turned t her fr help，she wuld listen t me ______________ wearing a cmfrting smile and then ffered useful advice.
hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 (hesitatin n．犹豫；迟疑)
(1)T be hnest，I hesitated ______________ the ptin between the tw dresses.
(2)每当我遇到麻烦时，她都会毫不犹豫地来帮助我。
Whenever I am in truble，she will cme t my assistance ____________________.
(3)如果你有任何问题，请随时与我联系。(应用文写作之告知信)
If yu have any questin，____________________________________.
manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪
(1)Yur clerk has treated me ____________ a rude manner，fr which she must aplgise t me fficially.
(2)当你拜访一位中国朋友的时候，带个礼物是有礼貌的，比如一束花。吃饭时，你也应该注意你的餐桌礼仪。(话题写作之中国礼仪)
____________________________________，such as a bunch f flwers，when yu visit a Chinese friend.At dinner，________________________________________________.
permit vt.& vi.准许；允许；使有可能 n．许可证；执照，通行证 (permissin n．准许；许可；批准；许可证)
(1)The club’s rules dn’t permit ____________(smke) in case it can ruin the atmsphere in the club.
(2)未经许可，任何人不得在博物馆内为展品拍照。(应用文写作之通知)
N ne __________________________________ the exhibits in the museum ________________
_______________________________________________________.
(3)如果天气允许，比赛将于下午两点在我校体育馆举行，持续约三个小时。
(2019·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)
____________________________________，the cmpetitin t be held in ur schl stadium will begin at 2 pm and last fr rughly 3 hurs.
否定副词置于句首引起的部分倒装 I remember thinking that never wuld I hld such a nte as this...
我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票……
(1)Hardly had the plice received the emergency call when they rushed t the scene.
→____________________________________________________________ they rushed t the scene.
(2)他们的表演近乎完美。我从未见过比这更好的。
Their perfrmance is clse t perfect.____________________________________.
(3)这次活动不仅加强了学生之间的友谊，而且帮助我们树立了积极的生活态度。
____________________________________________________________，but it als assisted us t build a psitive attitude twards life.
(4)我们老师时刻提醒我们：决不能向困难屈服，决不能放弃我们的梦想。
Our teacher ften reminds us that ___________________________________________.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1．scene
eq \x(A.场面 B.现场 C.电影镜头 D.景色)
(1)The mvie pens with a scene in a New Yrk apartment.________
(2)Dctrs and nurses rushed t the scene f the accident t carry ut the rescue.________
(3)We see scenes f children learning t read at hme r at schl，with the bk as a fcus fr relatins between the generatins.(2023·新课标Ⅱ)________
(4)After we fund a crazy-lking rad that hung ver a bunch f rcks，we decided t phtgraph the scene at sunset.(2023·全国乙)________
2．manner
eq \x(A.礼貌，礼仪 B.举止，态度 C.方式)
(1)Nrmally peple in the upper class have a plite and cl manner.________
(2)I wrte my pems in this manner fr nearly ten years befre my first bk was published.(2021·天津6月)________
(3)It’s gd manners t help thse in need with patience.________
3．spt
eq \x(A.v.看见 B.v.认出 C.n.地点，场所D.n.斑点；污点)
(1)One mrning I sptted a lst lamb when I was in the tp field，near where a mtrway cuts thrugh my land.(2020·浙江7月)________
(2)I have missed plenty f beautiful sunsets/sunrises due t being n the spt nly five minutes befre the best mment.(2023·全国乙)________
(3)When the naughty by was running in the rain，his cat was cvered with spts f mud.________
(4)I am s familiar with him that I sptted him immediately even in the distance.________
4．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)The plt t murder the president was uncvered.____________
(2)Withut a parking permit，yu can’t park yur car here.____________
(3)Silent nstage cmmunicatin is key，and each pianist has their wn style f “ndding” t indicate a page turn which they need t practise with their page turner.
(2021·新课标Ⅰ)____________
(4)Mst travel agents are prepared t tailr travel arrangements t meet individual requirements.____________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1．____________(judge) by sufficient evidence，I culd figure ut what resulted in the accident.
2．I prvided inaccurate data fr yu and as a result，I must make an ____________(aplgise) t yu.
3．I determined t study harder in return ____________ yur regular guidance.
4．What made me disappinted was that I sptted him ____________(play) with his smartphne in class.
5．My mney is running ut，s I have n ptin but t pstpne ____________(buy) the advanced facilities.
6．I have the intentin ________________________(live) independently in the hpe f develping my independent awareness.
7．Because I lacked experience in making a speech，my teacher ffered me sme practical tips withut ____________(hesitate)．
8．It is reprted that 90% f seabirds are nw eating plastics n a daily ____________(base)．
9．We dn’t permit ____________(launch) a campaign withut the gvernment’s ____________(permit)．
10．I desire t study English well，s I am willing ____________(spend) much time n it.
完成句子
1．《百万英镑》是马克·吐温最著名的小说之一，它讲述了一个名叫亨利的年轻人的冒险故事。(which引导定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________
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2．当人们认为他身无分文时，每个人都看不起他，并以粗鲁的态度对待他。(in a．)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
3．然而，一看到这张百万英镑的钞票他们完全改变了态度，很乐意为他服务。(the mment引导时间状语从句；be willing t d...；形容词短语作状语)
____________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________
4．从这个故事中，我们了解到，我们永远不应该从外表来评判一个人。(judge；倒装句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
5．这是一本如此有趣、幽默的小说，我从未读过比这更好的。(倒装句；“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义)
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____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
6．如果时间允许，我宁愿你们所有人都读一读，欣赏这部作品的魅力。(permit；wuld rather后的从句用虚拟语气)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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组句成篇
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
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教材语料整合
拓展语料积累 情感细节描写：震惊、惊讶(二)
语料运用 金钱与价值观
Thugh determined that ①_________________________________________________(“疑问词＋-ever”引导宾语从句)，Tm was nw in deep despair，nt knwing what t d next.Walking in the street aimlessly，Tm suddenly ②________________________________(分词短语作宾补)．He stepped frward，bent dwn and picked it up.The mment he pened it with curisity，③____________________________________.Inside were a pile f cash and sme cards.Tm ④________________________，trying t keep calm.An idea flashed in his mind: he may take pssessin f the mney.Hwever，he sn cled dwn and realized he must find the wner as sn as pssible ⑤________________________.Having examined the package carefully，he eventually managed t cntact the wner.Seeing the wner，⑥________________________________________________.It was the dctr wh urged him t raise mney fr his father’s peratin.The dctr hugged Tm tightly，shwing his great gratitude.In return fr Tm’s hnesty and kindness，he prmised t perate n Tm’s father fr free.⑦____________________________________(感叹句)!
尽管汤姆下定决心要尽全力救他的父亲，但他现在陷入了深深的绝望，不知道下一步该怎么办。汤姆漫无目的地走在街上，突然发现一个用一些报纸包起来的小包裹。他走上前，弯下腰把它捡了起来。他好奇地打开它的那一刻，惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。里面有一堆现金和一些卡片。汤姆惊得倒吸一口气，努力保持冷静。他脑海中闪过一个念头：他或许可以占有这笔钱。然而，他很快冷静下来，意识到他必须尽快找到失主，以防他担心。在仔细检查了包裹后，他终于联系上了失主。看到失主，汤姆惊讶地张大了嘴巴。是那位催促他为父亲筹钱做手术的医生。医生紧紧地拥抱了汤姆，表示非常感激。作为对汤姆诚实善良的回报，他答应免费为汤姆的父亲做手术。这是一个多么令人难以置信的故事！·aplgise t sb fr (ding) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉
·make an aplgy t sb fr (ding) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉
we sb an aplgy应向某人道歉
·从……来判断……
as far as I can judge据我判断，我认为
judging by/frm...根据……判断
·make a judg(e)ment n/abut...对……作出评价
·spt sb ding sth 发现某人正在做某事
be sptted with...满是……的斑点
·n the spt当场；立即；在现场
·have the patience t d sth 有耐心做某事
with patience(＝patiently)耐心地
ut f patience失去耐心；不耐烦
·be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
·hesitate abut/ver (ding)...对(做)……犹豫
hesitate t d sth 迟疑做某事，不愿做某事
·withut hesitatin毫不犹豫地
in 用一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子
It is gd/bad manners t d sth.做某事是有/没有礼貌的。
table manners餐桌礼仪
·permit sb t d sth 允许某人做某事
permit (ding) sth 允许(做)某事
·ask sb fr permissin＝ask permissin frm sb 请求某人许可
with/withut (ne’s) permissin得到/未经(某人的)允许
本句含有否定副词never位于句首所引起的部分倒装。
·当含有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装语序，即：否定词＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语。
·这样的词或短语有：
全部否定意义副词：never/nt/neither/nr/nwhere等。
部分否定意义副词：hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldm/little等。
“决不”短语：at n time/by n means/in n case/in n way/n n cnditin/n n accunt等。
假如你是李华，前不久刚读了马克·吐温的中短篇小说《百万英镑》，请用英语写一篇读后感。内容包括：
1.小说介绍；2.反映出的价值观；3.推荐阅读。
亮词
[情感描写] patient adj.→patience n．→patiently adv.→impatient adj.；dd；nrmal；be willing t d
[动作描写] aplgise；ignre；judge；make a bet；spt；be abut t ；pstpne；hug；pursue；hesitate；tailr；frwn；maintain；permit
美句
1.They see a pr yung man walking utside their huse.(动作描写)
2．I’m afraid I dn’t quite fllw yu，sir.(情感描写)
3．We knw yu’re hard-wrking.(人物描写)
4．Henry is walking alng the street hlding the bank nte in his hand.(动作描写)
5．I suppse a gentleman like yu nly carries very large bills.(反语句式)
6．The clerk drps Henry’s cat.Then he flds the bill and slwly unflds it again，as if lking at smething he can’t believe is there.(动作描写＋比喻修辞)
单词
surprisingly adv.惊人地；出乎意料地；jaw-drpping adj.令人震惊的；pen-muthed adj.(因惊愕)张着口的，瞠目结舌的；unbelievable/incredible adj.令人难以置信的；disbelief n．不相信
词块
eyes widen in surprise/astnishment惊讶地瞪大眼睛；stare at sb with wide eyes目瞪口呆地看着某人；raise a lt f eyebrws令人瞠目结舌；ne’s muth drp/hang pen in surprise惊讶地张大嘴巴；shake ne’s head in disbelief难以置信地摇头；gasp in astnishment惊得倒吸一口气；gape at张口结舌地看；beynd ne’s expectatin出乎意料；take ne’s breath away使人大吃一惊
句型
1.I attentively listened t his stry，with my jaw drpping cmpletely.(with复合结构) 我聚精会神地听他的故事，目瞪口呆。
2.She stared at me when I described my adventurus travelling experience，her eyes widening in astnishment.(独立主格)当我描述我的冒险旅行经历时，她震惊地瞪大了眼睛。
3.The car was gne in secnds，leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief.汽车几秒钟之后就开走了，留下爱丽丝难以置信地摇着头。
4.The natural beauty here almst tk ur breath away，cmpletely kncking us ut.这里的自然美景深深地震撼了我们，让我们完全为之倾倒。
5.T his shck，the whle matter changed cmpletely beynd his expectatin.令他震惊的是，整个事情的变化完全出乎他的意料。